3
Through a panorama of immortal heroes such asRodolphe de Gerolstein, Allan Quatermain,Captain Nemo, Le Bossu, Scaramouche,Sandokan, Maciste, Dracula, Carmilla, Sherlock Holmes, Rouletabille, Harry Dickson, Dick Turpin, Rocambole, Lupin, Fantômas, Tin Tin,Milady, etc., these ‘rooms’ deal with several crucialissues of European cultural history: the relevanceof the new metropolitan environment and thebirth of the social novel; the nationalistbackground of the colonial fictions; the ‘scientificromance’ and the birth of the fantastic novel; theideologies and social conflicts revealed by theintermingled figures of the detective and theoutlaw; the subaltern yet gradually emerging roleof the woman in modern society.The Virtual Museum graphic and technical work was done by Farid Boumediene at theUniversity of Limoges, with the collaboration of Pixight.net.In the second section of the virtual museum, sixparadigmatic genres or figures (the urbanmysteries, the adventure, the fantastic, thedetective, the outlaw and the heroine) arepresented to give some examples of the ability of popular culture fictions and characters to embody the utopian and ideological issues of a certainhistorical period and cultural contexts. Themigration of these subjects from one country toanother, as well as from one medium to another,allowed researchers to underline both the culturalcommon ground and the differences emerging inEurope during the second half of the nineteenthcentury and the beginning of the twentiethcentury.
Leave a Comment