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vl@tcGifhta&;oifcef;pm (1)
vl@tcGifhta&; t"dy`m,f
&nf&,csu
- vl @*k%foduQmESif hvl @tcGif hta&;qufpyfyH kwd k @ud koabmaygufap&ef/
- vl @tcGifhta&;t"dy`m,fESif hoabmobm0wd k @ud kud k,fwd kifzGif hqd kwwf&ef?
- vl @tcGif hta&;tajccHtcsuf(4) csufud k od&S dap&ef?
Activity
(vyf&m;r_)
Inside
(pu0dif;twGi;)
(1) ta&mifESpfrsKd;&S daom a&mifpk Hpm&Guf wa,mufvsifESpf&GufpDa0yg?
(2) vlrSm bmxl;jcm;csuf&S dvJ? tb,fa=umif hud k,fhud kud k,fvlvd k @owfrSwfvJod k@r[kwfvlwGifb,fvdkrsdK;
pdwf"mwfrsKd;&S dvd k @ vlvd k @ac:wmvJod k @r[kwfvlESif hwd&dp> mefbmawGrwluG Jjym;vJ[laom ar;cGef;rsm;ar;+yD;
pOf;pm;I&aomtcsufrsm;ud kta&mifwlpm&Gufay:wGifyH kqJ Gcdkif;yg?
(3) tm;vH k;a&;qJ G+yD;+yDqdkygu wOD;csif;rdrda&;qJ Gxm;aomyH krsm;ud ktrsm;jrifatmifjyI bma=umif h 'DyH kudk
a&;qJ Gxm;a=umif;&Sif;jycd kif;yg?
(4) oifwef;ydk @csolu wOD;&Sif;jyaeaomtcsufrsm;ud k tjcm;olrsm;tm;*±kwpd kufem;axmifap+yD; xd kyH krsm;
ud kpuf0d kif;twGif;wGifuyfay;yg?
(5) tm;vH k;&Sif;+yD;ygu puf0d kif;twGif;uyfxm;aomyH krsm;ud ktm;vH k;ud k0d kif;avhvmapyg?
(6) xd kt&mrsm;onfvlom;tm;vH k;ESifhoufqd kiftóuH;0ifjcif;&S dr&S dar;cGef;rsm;xkwfI qef;ppfapyg? (trsKd;
om;rsm;oufouftwGufvm;/ jrefrmvlrsKd;rsm;twGufoufoufvm; ponfjzif h-----)
(6) xd k@aemufxd kpuf0k dif;xJrSm&S daeaom t&mrsm;r&S dv#ifb,fvd kjzpfEd kifrvJ? b,fvk dcHpm;&rvJ? 'gawG
r&S d&ifvlawG&J @ bmawGuk dxdcd kufEk difrvJqdkaomar;cGef;rsm;ar;ay;yg? tajzrsm;ud koifykef;ay:wGifcsa&;+yD;
'gqd k&ifpuf0d kif;xJuyH krsm;ud kpkaygif;+yD; b,fvd kac:Ed kifrvJar;yg? (*k%foduQmqd konf htajz&onftxd
ar;cGef;rsm;ar;oGm;yg?)
Outside
(puf0d kif;tjyif)
(1) ,cktcgwGiftwGif;wGif&Sdaom *k%foduQmrsm;twd kif;aeEd kif&efvd ktyfaomt&mrsm; od k @r[kwf xd kt
wd kif;aeEd kifzd k@twGufyh Hyd k;ay;aomaomt&mrsm; od k @r[kwf*k%foduQm&S dap&eftwGuf aemufxyfbmawGxyf
vd krvJ[laom ar;cGef;ar;yg?
(Oyrm- pOf;pm;qifjcifEd kifzd k @twGufaemufxyfbmvd krvJ/ b0ud kwd k;wufjrif hrm;atmifvkyfvd kwJ hpdwftwGuf
bmawGvd krvJ/ +idrf;csrf;pGmaexd kifzd k @bmvd krvJ[lI tpwckESpfckazmfay;Ed kifonf?)
(2) xd kvd ktyfaomt&mrsm;ud kpOf;pm;+yD;ygu usefaeaompm&GufwGif aemufxyfyH kwyH kqJ Gcd kif;yg?
(3) tm;vH k;a&;qJ G+yD;+yDqdkygu wOD;csif;rdrda&;qJ Gxm;aomyH krsm;ud ktrsm;jrifatmifjyI bma=umif h 'DyH kudk
a&;qJ Gxm;a=umif; &Sif;jycd kif;yg?
(4) oifwef;ydk @csolu wOD;&Sif;jyaeaomtcsufrsm;ud ktjcm;olrsm;tm;*&kwpd kufem;axmifap+yD; xd kyHkrsm;udk
puf0d kif;tjyifwGifuyfay;yg?
(5) tm;vH k;jrifatmifavhvm+yD;onf htcg puf0dkif;twGif;&S dvl@*k%foduQmrsm;twd kif;aeEdkifzd k @ aemufxyfyhHyd k;
ay;aom puf0d kif;tjyifu t&mrsm;ud kb,fvd kac:Ed kifrvJar;yg? (tcGif hta&;qd konf h tajzxGufvmatmif
ar;cGef;rsm;qufar;yg?)
Discussion
(tjyeftvSefaqG;aEG;jcif;)
twGif;ESif htjyifESpfckpvH k;ud k t"dy`m,fazmf+yD;u atmufygar;cGef;rsm;jzif har;Ed kifonf?
•
twGif;ESif htjyifu b,fvk dqufpyfaewmud kawG @ovJ?
•
tjyifrSwck qH k;±_ H;oGm;ygu twGif;ut&mrsm;bmjzpfoGm;EkdifrvJ?
•
tjyifuwckckomr&S dygu tjcm;tjyifut&mawGa&m b,fvd kjzpfoGm;Ed kifrvJ?
( Oyrm - pmoifausmif;ud k ðzwfay;+yD; ausmif;r&S dv#ifbmawGjzpf JEk difrvJ? bmomw&m;rsm; qH k;rr_rsm;
r&S dv#ifbmawGjzpfoGm;Ed kifrvJ/ obm0ywf0ef;usifqH k;±_ H;oGm;ygu bmawGtusKd;qufjzpfEd kifrvJponfjzif h)
- Tod k@qk dv#iftjyifu
“tcGifhta&; ”
ud kkb,fvk dt"dy`m,fzGif hEk difrvJ[kar;um ajzqd kcsufrsm;ud koifykef;
wGifrSwfwrf;wifyg? (tjyifESif htwGif; qufpyfaeonf? tjyifut&mrsm;vJwckESif hwckqufpyfaeonf?
b,ft&mud krSyd kta&;}uD;onfajymIr& ponfjzifhxGufay:vmEd kifonf//)
vl @tcGif hta&;qd konfrSm us,fjyef @vGef;ojzif hpum;vH k;wvH k;xJjzif ht"dy`m,fazmfIr&ay? a,bl,stm;jzif h
vl @tcGif hta&;qd konfrSm vlom;wd k @*k%foduQm&S d&S daexd kifEd kif&eftwGufr&S drjzpfvd ktyfaom t&mtm;vHk;
yifjzpfonf? Ed kifiHwumwGif vl @tcGif hta&;ud ktajccHtcsuf(4)csufjzif howfrSwfxm;onfud kqufvuf
avhvm&efqufIaqG;aEG;oGm;yg?
Input
(ta=umif;t&mESifhqufpyonfh A[kokway;jcif;)
vl@tcGifhta&;. tajccHtcsufrsm;
1? vl @tcGif hta&;onfvlwd kif;twGufarG;&mygtcGif hta&;jzpfonf?
(
Human Rights are inherent.)
vl @tcGif hta&;ud k0,f,lIr&? vJ $ajymif;Ir&// vlwd kif;onfvlom;jzpfaeaom tcsufa=umif hvl @tcGif hta&;uk d
&,lyd kifqd kifcGif h&Sdonf?
2? vl @tcGif hta&;onfvlom;tm;vH k;ESif houfqd kifonf?
(Human Rights are universal.)
tom;ta&mif/ vlrsKd;/ ukd;uG,fonf hbmom/ Ek difiHa&;/ vlr_a&;/ tawG;tac:/ vdifuGJjym;r_ra&G; vl @tcGif hta&;onf
vlom;tm;vHk;tay: wef;wlnDr#r_&Sdonf? vlom;tm;vH k; arG;zGm;vmonfrSpI vGwfvyf+yD;wef;wlnDr#aom
vl @*k%foduQmESif htcGif hta&; &S donf?
3? vl @tcGif hta&;uk drnfolur# ,laqmifodrf;yd kufIr&?
(
Human Rights are inalienable
.)
vl @tcGif hta&;ud krnfolur# ,laqmifod frf;ydkufcGih fr&S d? vlwa,muf. arG;&mygtcGifhta&;uk dxk dol.Ek difiH
awmftpkd;&ESif hOya'rsm;u todtrSwfrðyonf hwd kifxd kvlwGifvl @tcGif hta&; cHpm;cGifh&S donf? xd kod k @ todt
rSwfrðyjcif;onf xd koltay: vl @tcGif hta&;csKd;azmufr_jzpfonf?
4? vl @tcGif hta&;rsm;onf wckESif hwck tjyeftvSefqufpyfaeonf?
(
Human Rights are indivisible.)
vl @*k%foduQmESih ftnDaexd kiftouf&SifEk dif&eftwGufvlom;wd kif;vGwfvyfcGih f/ vHkòcHcGif h/ vH kavmufaom vlaer_
b0rsm;ESif h vk dufavsmnDaxGpGm cHpm;cGif h&S donf? rnfonf htcGif hta&;uk drS tjcm;tcGif hta&;xufyd kIta&;}uD;
onf[kajymIr&? vl@tcGifhta&;wckcsKd;azmufcH&jcif;onf tjcm;tcGih fta&;rsm;uk dyg xdcdkufaponf?
xd k @twGufvl @*k%foduQmonfvl @tcGih fta&;ESif hqufpyfaeonf? vl @tcGih fta&;uk d z,f&Sm;Ir&? vl @tcGif hta&;uk d
rcHpm;&jcif;/ z,f&Sm;jcif;onfvl @tcGih fta&;ud kcsKd;azmufjcif;jzpfonf?
vl @tcGif hta&;qd konfrSm wOD;ESih f hwOD;av;pm;r_/ vl @*k%foduQmukdtodtrSwfðyr_/ wef;wlnDwlðyr_jzpf+yD; cGJjcm;jcif;/
apmfum;jcif;r&S dap&yg? tcsKd @ae&mrsm;wGifOya'ud kav;pm;&efvd ktyfovd kxd kOya'rsm;wGifvnf; vl @tcGif hta&; csKd;
azmufaom Oya'rsm;uk dawG @ae&onf? Oya'rsm;onfvl @tcGif hta&;rsm; csKd;azmufovm;/ av;pm;ovm;uk d
=unf h&efvd konf? tu,fI vl @tcGif hta&;csKd;azmufaeaom Oya'rsm;&S donf hEk difiHrsm;jzpfygu rdrdtcGif hta&;
qH k;&_ H;r_uk dEk difiHwumESifhukvor*~od k @ vl @tcGifhta&;csKd;azmufa=umif;wifjyjcif;onf jynfytm;ud k;jcif;r[kwf/
rdrdtcGif hta&;qH k;&_ H;r_uk dwifjyEk difaomae&mod k @ wifjyjcif;omjzpfonf?
urBmhukvor*~. vl@tcGifhta&;t"dy`m,zGifhqdkcsuf
vl @tcGif hta&;onfwurB mvHk;&S dvlom;tm;vH k;ESif houfqd kif+yD; wOD;csif;ESif htkyfpkvd kuftajccHvGwfvyfcGif hrsm;ESif hvl @
*k%foduQmtwGuftmrcHay;aomt&mrsm;jzpfonf? vl @tcGif hta&;Oya'rsm;ud ktpd k;&rsm;uav;pm; vd kufem
aqmif&Guf&efwm0ef&S dovd ktjcm;olrsm;rSvnf;rcsKd;azmufap&efumuG,fay;aomt&mrsm;jzpfonf? vl@tcGif h
ta&;.ta&;}uD;aom oGifjyifvuQ%mtcsKd@rSm atmufygtwd kif;jzpfonf? vl @tcGif hta&;rsm;onf-
•
EdkifiHwumESif hqd kifaom tmrcHr_ay;jcif;/
•
w&m;enf;vrf;uspGm tumtuG,fay;jcif;/
•
vlom;wd k @. vl @*k%foduQmtay:wGifomwnfrS Daejcif;/
•
wOD;csif;jzpfap/ tkyfpkvd kufjzpfap tumtuG,fay;jcif;/
•
tpd k;&ESif htpd k;&tzG J @tpnf;rsm;ud kwm0efay;tyfjcif;/
•
vufvGwfqH k;&_H;jcif;/ ,laqmifodrf;yd kufjcif;rðyEd kifjcif;/
•
wef;wlnDr#jcif;ESif htjyeftvSeftrS Dðyjcif;/
•
vlom;tm;vH k;ESif houfqd kifjcif; wd k @jzpf=uonf?
Deepening
(oifwef;om;rsm;.vufawG@tjzpfESifhEd_if;,SOfqufpyfay;jcif;)
vl @tcGif hta&;onfwurB mvH k;ESif houfqd kifI vlwd kif;twGufarG;&mygtcGif hta&;rsm;jzpfygovm;// tb,f
a=umif hvJqd konfhar;cGef;ud kqufvufI ar;oGm;yg?
Synthesis
(rnfuJhodk@vkyfaqmif/ umuG,fwm;qD;Edkifonfudktajz&Smvkyfaqmifapjcif;)
rdrdem;vnfaom vl @tcGifhta&;qdkonf ht"dy`m,fudkoauFwwckjzif ha&;qJ Gap+yD; bmudkqd kvd ka=umif;
tjcm;olrsm;tm; &Sif;jycd kif;+yD;aemufoifykef;wGifwa,mufpDvmIuyfapyg?
vktyfaomu&d,mrsm;
pm&Guf}uD;/ ta&mifESpfrsKd;&S daom pm&Gufrsm;/ a&mifpH kcJwHrsm;/
of 00
လူ႕အခြင့္အေရး အဓိပၸါယ္
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| Category: | Uncategorized. |
| Rating: | |
| Upload Date: | 11/29/2010 |
| Copyright: | Attribution Non-commercial |
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