Summer 2010 – Mono Lake Newsletter
3
Turning research into restoration
Twelve years of research and monitoring chart new course in unparalleled restoration process
by Lisa Cutting
Continued on page 4
S
ixteen years after the precedent-setting decisionby the State Water Resources Control Board tosave Mono Lake and its tributary streams—and 12years after detailed restoration orders were issued—Mono’srecovery is again approaching a watershed event.As called for in 1998 in Order 98-05, the State WaterBoard-appointed stream scientists (see box on page 5) are inthe process of
fi
nalizing recommendations to re
fi
ne restoration
fl
ows for Rush, Lee Vining, Parkerand Walker creeks. They have beenhard at work “synthesizing” allmonitoring data,
fi
eld observations,and current scienti
fi
c research toinform their recommendations,which are expected to be
fi
nalizedthis summer.The recommendations andsupporting documentation havebeen released in a draft reportthat, as of press time, all interestedparties including the Mono LakeCommittee have reviewed andcommented on. Achieving the bestoutcome for Mono Basin streams iscritical to their continued recovery.This is the most important work the Mono Lake Committee has donefor the health and restoration of thetributary streams since winning theirrewatering in the courtroom in the1980s and setting their restoration inmotion at the State Water Board inthe 1990s.And for the streams,
fi
sh,songbirds, and riparian forests,this is the critical moment that willin
fl
uence their recovery and healthfor decades to come.
What’s in a title?
Actually, in this case quite abit:
(Draft) Mono Basin Stream Restoration and MonitoringProgram: Synthesis of InstreamFlow Recommendations to the StateWater Resources Control Board and the Los Angeles Department of Water & Power
, lays out exactlywhere we are in the process of securing the necessary
fl
owsfor the streams.The report takes all the information the stream scientistshave collected through monitoring and studies throughout theyears, and by applying a fairly rigorous analytical strategy,it identi
fi
es new
fl
ow regimes for the creeks. In general, the
fl
ow recommendations call for higher spring peak
fl
ows, lowerwinter base
fl
ows, and a much more sophisticated range of intermediary
fl
ows that addressspeci
fi
c needs of the system, suchas riparian vegetation recruitmentand
fl
ows that stimulate benthicmacroinvertebrate production.
The synthesis
The synthesis part of the processwas perhaps the most challenging.It’s (relatively) easy to say what
fl
ows are needed in the summerfor trout or the amount of waterneeded to move sediment andscour out pools. But when you tryto combine all of those necessary
fl
ow amounts and address all thedifferent needs of the system asa whole, it becomes signi
fi
cantlymore complicated.The stream scientists used anapproach called Number of GoodDays (NGD). First, they identi
fi
edthe optimum
fl
ow ranges for 14ecosystem components—these
fl
ow ranges would achieve desiredecological outcomes for a rangeof dates when that particular
fl
owshould be delivered. For example,between October 1 and March 31the optimum
fl
ow in Lee ViningCreek for brown trout winterholding habitat is 16–22 cubicfeet per second (cfs). Similarly,to achieve
fl
oodplain deposition,movement of coarse sediment, andscouring of deep pools on RushCreek, a
fl
ow of between 450 and600 cfs at some time between April1 and September 30 is necessary.Years when this threshold is
A 2003 aerial view of the Rush Creek watershed.
P H O T O C O U R T E S Y O F M C B A I N & T R U S H A N D R O S S T A Y L O R & A S S O C I A T E S
Grant LakeReservoir Parker Creek Walker Creek Rush Creek Mono Lake
Add a Comment