Child Abuse Campaign Report Page 3
Right through history, children have been abused and exploited. They suffer from hunger and homelessness, work in harmful conditions, high infant mortality, deficient health care and limited opportunities for basic education. A child need not live such a life. Childhood can and must be preserved. Children have the right to survive, develop, be protected and participate in decisions that impact their lives.
What are the child rights?
At SSF, we focus on the four basic rights of children. On November 14, 1992 the kingdom of Cambodia ratified the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child with no reservations.The charter of Child Rights (CRC) is built on the principle that “All Children are born with fundamental freedoms and all human beings have some inherent rights”. The Charter confers the following basic rights on all children across the world:
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The right to survival - to life, health, nutrition, name and nationality
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The right to development – to education, care, leisure, recreation
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The right to protection – from exploitation, abuse, neglect
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The right to participation – to expression, information, thought and religion
3. Child Responsibilities:
Only SSF is an organization in Cambodia that aware about responsibilities of the child while mostagencies in the Cambodia speed up their works with training and advocating children about rightsof the child but at the same time they don’t mention about child and his or her responsibilities to hisor her family and parents, community, society and country and etc.Cambodian parents blamed the country when they couldn’t advise their children or when advisedthey don’t listen what their parents talked about and they feedback very fast with my rights I can doeverything as the laws allow even though they don’t know what the exact meaning of the laws are.Sometimes, their selected ways are very wrong because they don’t understand about theirresponsibilities while they serious received a little educating just about rights.Cambodian children violated their parents when they couldn’t give whatever they need and someof them are threaten to kill their parents/teachers and asked them don’t patience about their ownway. Teachers concern about and decided advice nothing to the children when they go to study atschool that very distance with a Cambodian meaningful proverb said that teacher is second motherthat can care to those children on behalf of their parents when they go to school.Above mentions are the core parts of SSF works as we would like to find another best way to talkand advise all beneficiary children to balance between rights and responsibilities. To make surethey can balance, during the world day for prevention of child abuse, 45 participated children wereallowed them working as group to discuss about rights and their responsibilities. Now, we observethat our children are very different from outside children as they are aware about their rights andresponsibilities. They listen to their teachers when they go to school even though their classmatesbother them and their teachers in working hours. They come to consult with SSF colleague aboutwhat they face when they are in school and etc. SSF is really enjoyed with the output wegenerated and we will input more ideas and concepts about rights and responsibilities to ourbeneficiary children and SSF will use those children as key agent to advocate their classmates.
4. Domestic Violence:
Domestic violence is a pattern of assaultive and coercive behaviors, including physical, sexual,and psychological attacks, as well as economic coercion that adults or adolescents use againsttheir intimate partners. Domestic violence is a serious crime which often results in serious injury
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