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>%Ibqoefbjdoan vlib
Ibqoefbjdoan vlib wli{nqrmabvn rjhneaneab oho reoŮynvneab wnyl`beoc o fnjrhynyovelwnyl`beoc moj{ll{`neoqnmn% R yljr ibqoefbjdoab o tyb{ohoqndoab vlib entynar jlimoj{ll{`neoqnmn `{rko wl{bmbĀnao jlhloieb {nvelybŵb #qkl` ibatyvn foqočjoc( foqočjl-cbmoatjoc o cbmoatjoc n`bentn/( o wl{bmbĀnao {nvelybŵb eaoclvl` fb{mbeyel` totybmn%En{lčoyl tr oq{nŵbeb o{bvb{qokoheb foqočjl-cbmoatjb w{lmabeb fb{mbenyn iotnean oi{r`oc fb{mbenyn mbynklhoqmn moj{ll{`neoqnmn( Ůyl ilvlio il oenjyovo{nean o tm{yoĀbhoan%Ibqoefbjdoan vlib tb mlŵb wltyoĀo en voŮb enčoen1 foqočjom #jrvneabm( rhy{nharkočntyomq{ndomn( rhy{nqvrjlm/( cbmoatjom t{bityvomn #j{bč( bhbjy{lhoyočjl t{bk{l( lqle( ali(wb{toĀbyen jotbhoen o chl{otneab/% Tvo wlk{laneo wltyrwdo o t{bityvn( tbm chl{otnean( troho tjrwo oho ebw{ojhnieo( yb eb ilhnqb r lkqo{ qn ibqoefbjdoar vbĀoc jlhočoen vlib qnwoĀb% Vlin tb enačbŮĀb ibqoefojrab jl{oŮybeabm chl{-`ntn oho rwly{bklm w{bwn{nyn jlaor vlio lthlknĞnar oqvabter jlhočoer njyovel` chl{n%
>%>
Mbcneoqnm — trŮyoen chl{otnean
Chl{ ibty{rjyovel iabhrab en Ābhoab tvoc l{`neoqnmn( n en{lčoyl en moj{ll{`neoqmb( ab{ leo eb wlieltb eo vblmn mnhb jlhočoeb chl{n en jlab haritjo l{`neoqnm( ynjl{bĀoeb {bn`rab% VbĀoen `{nm-eb`nyoveoc knjyb{oan #Tnhmlebhhnb( B% Dlho( K% Wldnebrt%%%/tr qenyel ltabyhaovoab en chl{ li `{nm-wlqoyoveoc knjyb{oan #Tynwchldlddnb(Tco`bhhnb%%%/%Knjyb{odoiel ibatyvl chl{n tb otwlhanvn v{hl k{ql% VbĀ r {ljr li abieb moeryb lvna `ntoenjyovoŮb jli vbĀoeb moj{ll{`neoqnmn {nqeb fb{mbeyb eaoclvl` mbynklhoqmn% Enchl{ ab wltbkel ltabyhaov TC-fb{mbey iotnean moj{lkn% Ltom yl`n le iabhrab {nql{el oen w{lylwhnqmr%Twl{b( nh`b( w{lylqlb o dotyb tr {bhnyovel lywl{eb en ibatyvl ‘el{mnheoc ilqn chl{n”%Chl{otneab vlib ab abfyoe( wlrqine( v{hl bfojntne o lw{lkne wltyrwnj qn ibqoefbjdoar vlib%Rtwabc chl{otnean qnvoto li1
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 V{tyb chl{el` w{bwn{nyn — knjyb{odoielty wlabioeoc w{bwn{nyn ab {nqhočoyn oŮbmnytjo oq`hbin lvnjl1DhL
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( Dh
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— `nt( Dh
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— ybčelty( CLDh( LDh( chl{eo j{bč( ECDh
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( EC
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Dh%#Tybwbe knjyb{odoieltyo lwnin oirĀo t hoabvn en ibtel/(
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KolhlŮjb ltlkbeltyo moj{ll{`neoqnmn — mneab oho vbĀb ltabyhaovltyomlj{ll{`neoqnmn en chl{% V{oabielty {bqoirnhel` chl{n li{bĞben ab ena{neoab47 moeryn li wlčbyjn chl{otnean(
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Clml`beoqndoab o jleynjyn chl{el` w{bwn{nyn tn vlilm(
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Ybmwb{nyr{b — en eoŵom ybmwb{nyr{nmn ibqoefbjdoan vlib ab twl{oan% En >7 ˑDwly{bken ab ivlty{rjn vbĀn jlhočoen chl{n eb`l en ;7 ˑD(
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Mbybl{lhlŮjoc w{ohojn — trečbvn tvabyhlty rk{qnvn w{ldbt ibqoefbjdoab nho o`rkhabeab njyovel` chl{n oq vlib(
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wC v{oabielty vlib — r nhjnhela t{bioeo tmnearab tb moj{lkodoielty chl{n%Lwyomnhen v{oabielty wC vlib qn chl{otneab oqelto 6(; il 6(2%
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MryelĀn vlib — tmnearab bfojntelty chl{otnean( yb tb vlin ml{n rvoabj w{bicliel oqkoty{oyo( lieltel w{lfohy{o{nyo(
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L{`netjb mnyb{oab — y{lŮb oqvabter jlhočoer chl{n( wn tb ilqn ml{n wlvotoyo%Qnyl tb v{Ůo yjq% ‘w{lkel chl{otneab”( lieltel li{bĞrab tb ‘wly{bkn qnchl{lm”( ‘chl{eo k{la”%
 
>%;
Chl{eo w{bwn{nyo
Inent tb jl{otyo chl{-`nt o lkohab chl{eoc w{bwn{nyn ebl{`netjl` o l{`netjl`jn{njyb{n( {nqhočoyoc enqovn o {nqhočoyb njyoveltyo% Bfojntelty lvoc w{bwn{nyn qnvoto lieaoclvl` tni{ŵnan njyovel` chl{n%Chl{ ab ŵrylqbhbeo `nt ybŵo li vnqircn jn{njyb{otyočen mo{otn( Ĉrhlm mo{otn mlŵb tbltabyoyo njl mr ab jledbey{ndoan r vnqircr {bin vbhočoeb 2 m`,m
4
% Lvna eovl chl{n r vnqircr( w{o irŵbm kl{nvjr r ynjvla nymltfb{o( mlŵb tb ltabyoyo o črhlm rjrtn -ebw{oanyne ltabĀna w{o wrŮbear% W{o ibqoefojlvnear vlib qn woĀb( wlŵbhael ab in w{oyotnj  vlib krib 4 nym( n ybmwb{nyr{n >7 il >2 ˑD #ynin ab {ntyvl{haovlty chl{n ljl 9 `,h/%Chl{en vlin ilkovben rvlĞbeabm chl{-`ntn r vlir ab wlvlhaeoan li cowlchl{oyn qnibqoefbjdoar vlib( ab{ teoŵnvn wC v{oabielty vlib% Cowlchl{oyo wlvbĀnvnar wC qkl`čb`n {ntyb jledbey{ndoan cowlchl{oyn n lwnin jledbey{ndoan Dh
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%Chl{ ioljtoi #DhL
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/ ab mel`l bfojnteoao li chl{n( nho tr doaben o ybcelhlŮjo wltyrwnj ilkovnean o {rjlvnean eaomb w{bw{bjn in tb mntlveoab jl{otyo w{o ibqoefbjdoao owlw{nvdo l{`nelhbwyočjoc tvlatynvn vlib qn woĀb% Chl{ ioljtoi ab ŵrylqbhbeo `nt ybŵo li vnqircn( iltyn ilk{l {ntyvl{haov r vlio% Vlibeo {ntyvl{o chl{ ioljtoin tr ančb lklabeoeb`l chl{en vlin% [bhnyovel twl{l tb coi{lhoqrab% Ly{lveoao ab o omn y{o wryn ančo mo{otli chl{n% Chl{ ioljtoi hnjl bjtwhlio{n% R ilio{r tn mel`om l{`netjom mnyb{oanmnbjtwhlio{n o en tlkela ybmyb{nyr{o #li bhbjy{očeb vn{eodb( en io{bjyela trečbvlatvabyhltyo o en ybmwb{nyr{o oqeni 67 ˑD% Lwyomnhen jledbey{ndoan qn ibqoefojlvneab vlib oqelto li 7(;2 il 7(2 m`,h( n qn wlw{nvjr mo{otn o rjrtn vlib 7(2 il 7(02 m`,hchl{ ioljtoin% R vlir tb rvlio wlthoab w{lwrŮynean vlib j{lq k{qb fohyb{b n w{oabwrŮynean r {bqb{vln{ tn čotylm vlilm% Vlin `n twl{l nho wlywrel {nqhnŵb% Wl`line abqn ibqoefojlvneab vlin qn woĀb jlab omnar ebw{oanyne mo{ot o rjrt jlao entynab rthoabiw{loqvlin mbynklhoqmn vlibeoc kohanjn o njyomleodbyn( ab{ yn abioeabean chl{ ioljtoiljtoioŮb o wlywrel {nqhnŵb%Qn mneab vlieb lkabjyb mel`l čbŮĀb tb jl{otyb cowlchl{oyeo w{bwn{nyo( čoao tb tni{ŵnanjyovel` chl{n j{bĀb r v{hl Ůo{ljom `{neodnmn( n {rjlvneab eaomn eoab tjlwčnel tnylhojom lwnteltyomn%Chl{eo j{bč ab jlmwhbjtne w{loqvli entynl iabhlvneabm chl{n en j{bč( čomb tbilkovn tmabtn r jlala w{blvhninvn chl{cowlchl{oy Dn,Dh,LDh% W{bmn enčoer oq{nibeab`lv tntynv #wn o fl{mrhn/ mel`l vn{o{n% Yl ab ebtynkohel abioeabeab( ab{ ab chl{ oqcowlchl{oyn hnknvl vbqne( yb k{ql o beb{`očel iabhrab% Otw{nvel črvne chl{eo j{bč ab kabhočntylwhnvltovjnty trv w{nc lŮy{l` mo{otn en chl{( jlao y{bkn in tni{ŵo enamneab47-42 " njyovel` chl{n% Chl{eo j{bč r w{lmbyr lkočel tni{ŵo ;7 " njyovel` chl{n(lvotoel li jvnhoybyn w{loqvlin o enčoen en jlao tb črvn( Ůyl ilvlio il wlybŮjlĀn w{orwly{bko%Cowlchl{oyo tni{ŵb {nqhočoyb jlhočoeb njyovel` chl{n ew{% wn{n-dnwl{oy ljl 4? "( ndnwl{oy o CYC 67 il 07 "% Wltylanelty( tntynv o tni{ŵna njyovel` chl{n votljlnjyoveoccowlchl{oyeoc w{bwn{nyn qnvoto li ybcelhlŮjl` wltyrwjn ilkoanean% Leo tr 2 il >7wryn tynkoheoao li chl{el` j{bčn — r yljr habyn ml`r in oq`rkb 3 il >7 " njyovel`chl{n qni{ŵnvnarĀo w{nŮjnty oq`hbi%
 
Žnvbhlvn vlin tni{ŵo ljl >; il >2 " njyovel` chl{n% Lvna w{bwn{ny tb ilkoannwtl{klvneabm chl{n r jnhoabv jn{kleny #oho eny{oabv coi{ljtoi/%Dh
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* ;EnLC
↛
EnDh * EnLDh * C
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LLvna {ntyvl{ cowlchl{oyn tb w{bybŵel jl{otyo qn chl{otneab r vlilvliomn oioty{okrdolela m{bŵo%Chl{nmoeo jlao tb jl{otyb qn ibqoefojlvneab vlib tr l{`netjo w{bwn{nyo tn tni{ŵnabmnjyovel` chl{n li ;2 il 67 "% Leo tr tynkoheoao li chl{el` j{bčn( wn tb klhab o hnjŮbčrvnar( twl{oab iabhrar( o ibatyvl om ab w{lirŵbel% Chl{nmoeb y{bkn črvnyo cb{mbyočjoqnyvl{beb r tynjhbela( jb{nmočjla oho mbynhela nmknhnŵo% Njl tb otw{nvel črvnar( `rkbtvb`n 7(> i7 > " njyovel` chl{n qn abier `lioer%Tvo chl{eo w{bwn{nyo( en{lčoyl cowlchl{oyo r yljr tynanean wltybwbel o {nqhočoylm k{qoelm `rkb tvlar ibqoefbjdoler bfojntelty( qkl` lwninean tni{ŵnan njyovel` chl{n%Tyl`n r yljr tjhnioŮybean y{bkn wlv{bmbel( n en{lčoyl( w{oab oqinvnean en rwly{bkr(w{lvab{oyo tni{ŵna njyovel` chl{n% Ĉrvnar tb r ilk{l qnyvl{bela nmknhnŵo( en trvlm(w{lchnielm o ynmelm mabtyr( jlab y{bkn vbeyohotnyo in eb ko ilŮhl il ebt{byeocthrčnabvn — y{lvnean hario jlao wlv{bmbel rhnqb o {nib r yom tjhnioŮyomn%
>%4 W{lkel chl{otneab
Oqvabten jlhočoen chl{n vbqrab tb qn trtwbeilvneb {birjyoveb mnyb{oab( jlhloiebčbtyodb o moj{ll{`neoqmb jlao tb enhnqb r vlio% Yn jlhočoen tb qlvb wly{bken ilqnchl{n #jleqrmndoan chl{n( chl{eo k{la/% Yl ab( r tyvn{o( {nqhojn oqmbĞr ilinyel`njyovel` chl{n o eovln {bqoirnhel` njyovel` chl{n( jlan jli čotyoc o koty{oc vlin oqeltoil > m` njyovel` chl{n% Len tb mlŵb iltyn ynčel li{bioyo%
>%9 Tynein{iel chl{otneab vlib
In ko tb wltyo`hl bfojntel chl{otneab vlib( jlhočoen {bqoirnhel` njyovel` chl{n#qnltynhl`/ r vlio jlan ilhnqo il wly{lŮnčn( y{bkn in oqelto 7(; il 7(2 m`,h o yl 47moeryn wlthoab jleynjyn chl{el` w{bwn{nyn tn vlilm% Lvl tb lkočel wltyoŵb ilqnmnljl > m`,h njl tb {nio l cowlchl{oyomn( lieltel ; m`,h njyovel` chl{n( njl tb {nio lchl{nmoeomn% Yl tr ilqb qn tynein{iel #el{mnhel/ chl{otneab vlib( njl tb {nio lčotyla oho wl`lieom wltyrwdomn w{bčoŮĀbela wliqbmela vlio%Wly{bkeb jlhočoeb chl{eoc w{bwn{nyn qn > m
4
vlib qn tynein{iel chl{otneab vlibw{ojnqneb tr r ynkbho >%Ynkbhn >% Wly{bkeb jlhočoeb wlabioeoc chl{eoc w{bwn{nyn en > m
4
vlibEnqov chl{el` w{bwn{nynTni{ŵna njyovel` chl{n #"/Wly{bken jlhočoen #`,m
4
/Žnvbhlvn vlin>;->2>7Chl{eo j{bč;2-422Wn{ndnwl{oy4?;(2Dnwl{oy #CYC/67-07>(2Chl{nmoe;23
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