B\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh:
\u00c1NH S\u00c1NG TRONG C\u00d4NG TR\u00ccNH C\u00d4NG C\u1ed8NG
I.
GI\u1edaI THI\u1ec6U :
\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi xung quanh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec7n ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft con ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac.
T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u1eabn t\u00ednh th\u1eabm m\u0129 c\u1ee7a \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t v\u1eabn l\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i cho c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang nh\u01b0: B\u00e0o t\u00e0ng, nh\u00e0 ga, c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u2026vv
II.
\u00c1NH S\u00c1NG TRONG CONG TRINH CONG CONG
1.
Ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean:
Ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi (n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n k\u1ec3 th\u00eam m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng).
Ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3nn\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.
\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u1eafng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u00ean n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c m\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a
c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac.
Vd: Tr\u1ea1m Ch\u1edd Xe \u0110i\u1ec7n Alicante, T\u00e2y Ban Nha.
C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.
\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 2 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh: \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u1ef1c x\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng
t\u00e1n x\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi.
a. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u1ef1c x\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi:
L\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng tia n\u1eafng c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi
\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 cao, n\u00ean g\u00e2y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c n\u00f3ng b\u1ee9c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1
ch\u00f3i lo\u00e1 m\u1eaft con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.
Vd: Nh\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Vitra n\u1eb1m trong lo\u1ea1t nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y Vitra
(Wei am Rhein, \u0110\u1ee9c). Th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u1ef1c x\u1ea1.
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N3-ánh sáng mau sac noi cong cong
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| Upload Date: | 12/02/2009 |
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