\u2022A message in its original form (plaintext)
is encrypted into an unintelligible form
(ciphertext) by a set of procedures known
as an encryption algorithm (cipher) and a
variable, called a key; and the ciphertext
is transformed (decrypted) back into
plaintext using the decryption algorithm
and a key.
Dear
Friend,
I have
seen your
message
of \u2026
Dear
Friend,
I have
seen your
message
of \u2026
\u2022Confusion \u2013 obscures the relationship
between the plaintext and ciphertext.
Eliminates redundancies and statistical
patterns. Confusion is achieved through
substitution.
\u2022Diffusion \u2013 dissipates the redundancies of
the plaintext by distributing over the
ciphertext. Diffusion is achieved through
permutations.
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