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Resumo de todo um curso de Inglês
Present SimplePositive
Verb example
Negative
Verb exampleIYouWeTheywork.IYouWeTheydon’t (do not)work.HeSheItwork 
s
.HeSheItdoesn’t (doesnot)
Question
Verb example
Short answer
DoIyouwetheywork?Yes,Iyouwetheydo.don’t. No,DoeshesheitYes,hesheitdoes.doesn’t. No,
UseExamples
Long-term situationsI live in Madrid.Where does she work?Habits and routinesI travel to work by car.How often do you play golf?Feelings and opinionsShe doesn’t like her work.I agree with you.FactsThe journey takes 30 minutes.It costs $ 15.
Question wordsWhere
do you live?In Rome.
What
do you do at weekends?I usually play golf.
When
do they take their holiday?In July or August.
Which
magazine does James write for?Wine and Dine.
How
do you travel to work?By car.
How often
do you make business trips?About twice a month.
Whose
book is this?It’s mine.
Who
(
*Whom
) do you visit in London?I visit my sister.
Who
arrives at work first?Anna does.
* Whom
is very formal, and is not used very often.1
 
Resumo de todo um curso de Inglês
Present ContinuousPositive
Verb example
Negative
VerbexampleI’m (am)working.I’m not (amnot)working.HeSheIt’s (is)HeSheItisn’t (is not)YouWeThey’re (are)YouWeTheyaren’t (are not)
Positive
Verb example
Short answer
AmIworking?Yes,Iam.Ishesheit No,’m not.Yes,hesheitis. No,isn’t.AreyouwetheyYes,youwetheyare. No,aren’t.
UseExamples
Actions happening nowHe’s talking on the phone at the moment.They’re having lunch with a customer.Temporary situations or actionsJeans are selling well this season.I’m not travelling on business this month.Which hotel are you staying at?- A dictionary tells you when the final consonant doubles (travel, travelling), andwhen we leave out the final e (make, making).
Past SimplePositiveNegative
IYouHeSheItWeTheystartedrang*yesterdayIYouHeSheItWeTheydidn’t (didnot)Startring*yesterday.
QuestionShort answer
DidIYoustart ring*yesterday?Yes,IYoudid.2
 
Resumo de todo um curso de InglêsHeSheItWeTheyHeSheItWeThey No,didn’t.* See the list of irregular verbs on page 16.
UseExamples
Finished situations and actions in the pastI lived in Rome for two years.He flew to America last week.They didn’t come to the party.Where did you spend your last holiday?- We often use the Past Simple with finished time phrases like yesterday, last week,an hour ago.- Regular verbs in the Past Simple end in –ed. A dictionary tells you when theconsonant doubles (Group 3), and when the –y changes to –I (Group 4).Group 1Work work 
ed
Play play
ed
Waitwait
ed
Group 2Liveliv
ed
Smilesmil
ed
Closeclos
ed
Group 3Stopstopp
ed
Traveltravell
ed
Plan plann
ed
Group 4Studystud
ied
Worryworr 
ied
Trytr 
ied
- When the infinitive ends in a / d / or a / t / sound, we pronounce the –ed ending as /id /See Grammar timelines on page 36.
Comparative and superlative adjectivesFormAdjectiveComparativeSuperlativeOnesyllable
longfewhotlonger fewer hotter thelongestfewesthottest
TwosyllablesEnding in-y
easyhappyeasier happier theeasiesthappiest
Two ormoresyllables
famouscrowdedexpensivemorefamouscrowdedexpensivethe mostfamouscrowdedexpensive
IrregularAdjectives
good badmuch/manylittlefar  better worsemorelessfarther / further the bestworstmostleastfarthest / furthest3
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