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College of Textile Technology
B. Sc in Textile Technology, 2nd year
\ue000 What is Testing Atmosphere?
\u2022Std. atmosphere for testing :-
Temperature = 20\u00ba C/ 68\u00baF
R. H. =65%
\u2022Testing Atmosphere :-
Temperature = 20\u00ba C \u00b1 2\u00ba C or 68 \u00b1 4\u00ba F
27\u00ba C \u00b1 2\u00ba C or 81 \u00b1 4\u00ba F (For sub tropical
countries)
\ue000 Absolute Humidity:

The weight of water present in unit volume of
moist air is called Absolute Humidity. It is expressed in
grains per cubic feet or grains /cubic meter.

\ue000 Relative humidity:

R.H. is a ratio of the actual vapour pressure to
that of a saturated vapour pressure at the same
temperature.

R.H. is also defined as the ratio of absolute humidity of air to that of air saturated with water vapour at the same temperature & pressure.

Absolute humidity of air
R.H. = at the same temp. & pre.
----------------------------------------^100%

Air saturated with water
vapour
Or,

Actual vapour pressure
R.H. = at the same temp. & pre.
----------------------------------------^100%
Saturated pressure

Name: Md. Shahriar Jinnah (BIPLOB)
Sub:Textile testing & Quality control
Date: 07:06:03

Lecture
No. o4
Section:01

Roll
No:29
Group Name: Seven star group

G ro u p ro lls :
\ue000 Factors affecting the regain of textile mtls\ue000
Major factors are:-

\ue001Time
\ue001Temperature
\ue001Relative humidity
\ue001Types of mtls.
\ue001Previous history of the mtls

TIME\ue000 In the curve two samples (Dry & wet) are drawn

against time. It\u2019s obtained as shown in fig. the regain changes quickly at first but then it goes to equilibrium condition more slowly.

Should need 1hr. conditioning time. But a package of yarn
need at least 3hrs conditioning time.
TEMPERATURE:

For practical purpose, the effect of temp. on regain isn\u2019t important because of the effect of temp. plays a little effect on regain.

PREVIOUS HISTORY OF MTLS:
MR
Time

To reach equilibrium
condition depends on the size
of mtls, form of the mtls &
external condition of mtls.

Say testing yarn count\ue002the
yarn hank should need at
le a s t 3 h r s .
of 00

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