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Jesus: A Story of Enlightenment
Jesus: A Story of Enlightenment
Jesus: A Story of Enlightenment
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Jesus: A Story of Enlightenment

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“Deepak Chopra’s story is an inspiring gift for those who truly care and have the courage to seek.”
—Michael Baigent, author of The Jesus Papers

The founder of The Chopra Center and the preeminent teacher of Eastern philosophy to the Western World, Deepak Chopra gives us the story of the man who became Messiah in his phenomenal New York Times bestseller Jesus. The author who illuminated the life of Buddha now offers readers an unparalleled portrait of Jesus Christ, from carpenter’s son to revolutionary leader, that is fresh and inspiring—a remarkable retelling of the greatest story ever told.

LanguageEnglish
PublisherHarperCollins
Release dateOct 6, 2009
ISBN9780061980404
Jesus: A Story of Enlightenment
Author

Deepak Chopra

Deepak Chopra, MD is the author of more than eighty books translated into over forty-three languages, including numerous New York Times bestsellers in both fiction and nonfiction categories.

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Rating: 3.72784810886076 out of 5 stars
3.5/5

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  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    In this updated and much shorter version of his earlier biography of Jesus, Crossan offers interesting perspectives on the life of Jesus and casts a cooly critical eye on the stories familiar from the canonical Gospels. He uses techniques and information from the social sciences to buttress his examination of the primary texts, including several of the non-canonical gospels and some of the writings of the early Church fathers. Not for everybody.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    Highly speculative, but all books claiming to be factual accounts of Jesus' life are, and he makes his speculations explicit. I disagree with a lot that he has to say, but it's interesting.
  • Rating: 1 out of 5 stars
    1/5
    What is this folly? This a narrative void of anything but folly and fantasy. That’s only after 3 chapters. Chopra is a deceiver who knows NOTHING of Jesus.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    Reading Crossan is both enlightening and depressing. He’s well-known in the historical Jesus school and has written numerous books for both the professional and layperson on what we can really know about the life and sayings of Jesus. For those who take the Bible literally, whatever version you’ve chosen to take literally, I’d say read this only if you’re willing to be challenged. For the rest, Crossan offers a detailed exegesis that will make your hair stand on end. In short, he sees the historical person as (1) an illiterate peasant teaching a type of radical social change at a time when the entrenched political and religious elites were stamping out such troublemakers brutally and without thought, sympathy, or delay; (2) likely killed for causing a scene in the crowded temple at Passover, when Jerusalem was at its busiest and Roman authorities were primed to put down any sign of disturbance; (3) left on the cross or the ground as carrion with no chance of burial, for which a special request would have had to be made and, as he points out, no one with the chops to make such a request would have cared and anyone who cared wouldn’t have had the contacts to make the request. Non-burial was considered the ultimate insult to the deceased and a deterrent to crime. The teachings themselves are distilled down to just a few, which are so far from the hierarchical church structure which developed that organized Christianity ends up in the same position to Jesus as all the other institutions he was trying to bring down. Crossan concludes that Jesus practiced, and taught, that the Kingdom of God can be here now only if people will 1) practice complete, open table-sharing and spiritual healing, without any care for status, class, wealth, physical condition, race, freedom, or any other division humans have invented over time; and 2) set down no roots where a hierarchy or center of power can be identified (and the reason he instructed his followers to leave anywhere after a day or two) so that the typical 1st century system of patronage (elites), brokerage (middlemen) and clients (everyone else) could not be set up. He didn’t want anyone to be the head of an organization. He wanted complete equality and sharing, which no institution can pull off by definition, let alone given human predilection for power, status and hoarding of wealth. One of the most fascinating points Crossan makes is about the woman who anointed Jesus’ feet. In her, Jesus found the only person, male or female, who actually listened when he talked about the death he expected and who recognized his need for burial preparation, knowing he’d never get it later. In an age when a couple of the major Christian organizations still won’t recognize women as equals in the church, isn’t it interesting to speculate on why that might be?This book is the layperson version of Crossan’s arguments. The more scholarly version is "The Historical Jesus".

    2 people found this helpful

  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    Interesting bible study, which separates the historical Jesus from the Son fo God Jesus which was applied by the gospels after his death.

    1 person found this helpful

  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    Crossan is one of the premier Jesus scholars of today, and this book is quintessential Crossan. It’s a condensed, recently reprinted, more readable version of his 1994 masterpiece, The Historical Jesus.Crossan’s research is controversial, more focused on the real life of a first-century sage (Jesus) than in the messianic God-man Christianity turned him into. I believe Crossan’s most irritating position (to conservative Christians) is his insistence that Jesus never rose from the tomb … because he was never entombed in the first place. Jesus’ body was probably pulled from the cross and eaten by dogs, with his remains dumped in a shallow grave, like the majority of other Roman crucifixion victims. Nevertheless, Crossan’s portrayal of Jesus is warm and powerful.This little 200-page book is for people who want a quick introduction to Crossan’s research without tomes or tangents.
  • Rating: 3 out of 5 stars
    3/5
    Interesting and insightful study of the New Testament and other relevant historical material regarding the identity of Jesus and the development of Early Christianity by one of leading scholars of the Jesus Seminar. A challenging book for those of us with a more conservative viewpoint.

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Jesus - Deepak Chopra

PART ONE

SEEKER

1

THE STRANGER IN THE SNOW

A horse! the temple lad cried as he ran in panting for breath. Quick, come and see."

Why? I asked without looking up. I was in the middle of writing, which I did every morning. My scribbles never reached anyone outside this dim, falling-down hut, but that’s of no matter.

Because he’s huge. Hurry, or somebody might steal him.

Before you do, you mean?

The boy was so excited that he kept sloshing his bucket of hot water on the floor. He was permitted to barge into the hut to fill my bath just after dawn.

I frowned at him. What about detachment?

What? he asked.

I thought the priest was teaching you not to get so excited.

That was before the horse.

If you were born high in these mountains, a stray horse is an event. Where would this one be from? The Western empire probably, where huge black stallions are bred. The locals knew animals by the compass. Elephants come from the south, where the jungle begins, and camels from the eastern desert. In all my travels, I had seen only one of these gray monsters, who are like walking walls.

From the north, over the passes, came small, furry ponies, and these were very common—traders used ponies to reach the villages with their goods: hemp, silk, incense, salt, dried meat, and flour. The bare necessities plus the silk to adorn a bride in joy or wrap a corpse in sorrow.

I set the ink-laden brush back on its stand and rubbed the black from my fingers. You’d better put that bucket down before you drown us both, I said. Then fetch my cloak.

Outside, a storm had swooped down off the high peaks overnight, batting at the stretched animal skins over my windows and leaving another foot of fresh snow. I emerged from the hut and looked around.

More than a horse is here, I thought.

The temple lad couldn’t stand to wait for me and rushed down the trail.

Find the stranger, I shouted.

The boy whirled around. I was calling with the wind, and at these altitudes my voice could be heard at a long distance.

What stranger? the boy called back.

The one who fell off the horse. Search for him. Search hard, and don’t dawdle.

The temple lad hesitated. He much preferred gawking at a fine huge horse, but finding a body in the snow had its own appeal. He nodded and turned the corner out of sight. The boulders on either side of the trail were large enough for a grown man to disappear into, much less a scrawny boy.

I proceeded slowly after him, but not because of age. I don’t know how old I am. The matter lost its interest long ago. But I can still move without creaking.

I had foreseen the mysterious stranger two days earlier, but not the overnight storm. The snow wouldn’t kill him, but the blast of frigid air that howled off the peaks most likely would. Nobody from the world below anticipates that kind of cold. I’ve helped the villagers rescue the stranded travelers who were fortunate. Only their noses and toes were blackened. They were numb at first after being dragged to shelter, but started screaming with pain as soon as the rescuers warmed them up.

Everyone in my valley has enormous respect for the high peaks and their dangers. But they also revere the mountains, which remind them of how close Heaven is. I don’t need the comfort of Heaven.

The villagers didn’t call on me for rescue work anymore. It disturbed them that an old ascetic who looked like a crooked teak carving could trek in his bare feet when theirs were bound in layers of goatskin and rags. Huddling on long winter nights, they discussed this, and they decided that I had made a pact with a demon. Since there were thousands of local demons, a few could be spared to look after my feet.

I walked down the trail until I heard a faint distant sound in the wind, more like a rodent squeak than a boy’s voice. But I understood its meaning. I veered left where the sound came from and hurried my steps. I had a personal interest in finding the stranger alive.

What I found when I came over the next ridge was a mound in the snow. The temple lad was staring at the mound, which didn’t move.

I waited for you before kicking it, he said. His face held that mixture of dread and relish that comes over people when they think they’ve discovered a corpse.

Listen to me. Don’t wish him dead. It doesn’t help, I warned.

Instead of kicking at the mound, the lad knelt and began to sweep it furiously with his hands. The stranger had managed to bury himself under a foot-thick layer of snow, but that wasn’t as surprising as something else. When I finally saw his outlined body, the man was crouched on his knees with clasped hands folded under his chin. The boy had never seen anyone in that posture before.

Did he seize up like that? he asked.

I didn’t reply. As I gazed at the body, it impressed me that someone could remain praying to the point of death. The position also told me that this was a Jew, because as you travel east, holy men sit cross-legged when they pray; they don’t kneel.

I told the boy to run down to the village for a sledge, and he obeyed without question. In truth the two of us could have carried the body out on our own. But I needed to be alone. As soon as the temple lad had disappeared, I brought my mouth close to the stranger’s ear, which was still bright pink although covered with frost.

Stir yourself, I whispered. I know who you are.

For a moment nothing happened. To all appearances the stranger remained frozen, but I didn’t embrace him to give him warmth from my own body. If this was the visitor I was expecting, it wasn’t necessary. But I granted one small concession. I called the stranger by name.

Jesus, awaken.

Most souls will respond when you call their name. A few will come to you even from the shadow of death. The stranger stirred, faintly at first, just enough to shake a dusting of snowflakes from his frost-matted hair. It wasn’t a question of thawing out. Humans aren’t like carp, which can be seen suspended in the ice all winter, only to wriggle back to life when the lakes unfreeze in spring. The stranger had willed himself into total stillness and now willed himself out again. If I had let the boy witness it, he would have been convinced that I was performing black magic.

Jesus lifted his head and stared blankly. He wasn’t quite back in the world. I gradually came into focus.

Who are you? he asked.

It doesn’t matter, I replied.

I tried to help him to his feet. Jesus resisted. I came only to see one man. If you’re not him, leave me. He was sinewy and strong, even after such an arduous journey, and his resistance pushed me back on my heels.

Jesus didn’t ask about his horse. The tongue he spoke was coarse Greek, the kind used in the marketplace of the Western empire. He must have picked it up on his journeys. I knew some Greek, learned from traders when I was about the stranger’s age, twenty-five or so.

Don’t be stubborn, I said. I came and dug you out. Who else would bother with an ordinary mound of snow?

Jesus remained wary. How did you find out my name?

Your question answers itself, I said. The right man would know your name without asking.

Now Jesus smiled, and together we forced his knees to unbend from the cold. He stood up shakily, then immediately fell against my shoulder.

A moment, he said.

In that moment I took his measure. I stood half a head taller than the mountain villagers, and Jesus was that much taller than me. He wore his dark hair and beard cropped, not trimmed neatly but rough, as a traveler will do when there’s no time for niceties. His brown eyes seemed darker than usual against his pale skin. Pale, one should say, compared with being sun-baked at altitude, where everyone looks like a leather wineskin.

Jesus allowed me to half carry him up the mountain against my shoulder, which told me that he trusted me now. He didn’t ask my name again. A subtle thing, but I took it as a sign of foreknowledge. I prefer strict anonymity. If you want perfect solitude, don’t give out your name and never ask anyone else’s. The local villagers didn’t know my name even after years of proximity, and I forgot theirs as soon as I heard them, even the temple lad’s. Sometimes I called him Cat, because the boy’s job was to catch the field rats attracted inside the temple by incense and oil.

After half a mile Jesus straightened up and walked on his own. A moment later he broke his silence. I’ve heard of you by reputation. They say you know everything.

No, they don’t. They say I’m a stumbling idiot or a demon worshiper. Tell the truth. You saw me in a vision.

Jesus looked surprised.

I said, You don’t have to hide your knowledge from me. I gave Jesus a look. Nothing in me is hidden. If you have eyes, you’ll see.

He nodded. The trust between us was now complete.

Soon we reached my wind-battered hut. Once inside, I reached up into the rafters and brought down a packet wrapped in dirty linen rags.

Tea, I said. The real thing, not the dried barley stalks they boil up around here.

I put a pot of melted snow on the brazier to boil. It made a smoky heat, because for everyday purposes I burned dried dung for fuel. The floor of the hut was plastered with the same dung mixed with straw. Women came in every spring to put down a fresh layer.

Jesus squatted on the floor like a peasant and watched. If I really knew everything, I’d know whether Jesus had learned to sit that way among his people or on his long travels. After the pure air outside, my visitor’s eyes watered from the smoke. I pulled aside one of the dried skins covering the window to let in a breeze.

One gets used to it, I said.

I had no plans to write down this visit, even though I’d had only a handful like it in twenty years. To look at him, there was nothing special about Jesus. The superstition of the ignorant must make giants and monsters out of those with special destinies. Reality is otherwise. Were the eyes of Jesus as deep as the ocean and as dark as eternity? No. To the initiated there was something in his gaze that words couldn’t express, but the same is true of a desperately poor village girl seeing her newborn baby for the first time and bursting with love. One soul is every soul; only we refuse to see it.

By the same logic, all words are the words of God. People refuse to see that too. Jesus spoke like everyone else. But not everyone else spoke like Jesus, which is a mystery.

That first hour the two of us drank our black tea, brewed properly and strong in the visitor’s honor, not weak the way I usually had it. My supply had to last all winter.

I think I understand your problem, I said.

You mean my reason for coming to find you? asked Jesus.

They’re the same thing, aren’t they? You found God, and it wasn’t enough. It never is. There’s no hunger worse than eternal hunger.

Jesus didn’t look surprised. The right man would talk like this, without asking preliminary questions. As for me, I’d seen my share of feverish young men who came up the mountain with their visions. They burned out and left very quickly, taking their visions in ashes with them.

It’s one thing to find God, I said. It’s another to become God. Isn’t that what you want?

Jesus looked startled. Unlike the other feverish young men, he had found me not by his own will, but by being guided invisibly, held by the hand like a child.

I wouldn’t put it that way, he said soberly.

Why not? You can’t be worrying about blasphemy, not at this point. I laughed; it came out as a short, soft bark. You’ve already had the word ‘blasphemy’ thrown at you a hundred times. Don’t worry. Nobody’s looking over your shoulder. When I shut the door, even the local gods have to keep out.

Not mine.

After that exchange we didn’t talk anymore, but sat silently as the teapot hissed on the brazier. Silence isn’t a blank. It’s the pregnant possibility of what is about to be born. Silence is the mystery I deal in. Silence and light. So I had no trouble recognizing the light that Jesus brought with him.

There was more, though. This one’s road had been laid out before he was born. He was still young and had only caught a glimpse of it. But another might be able to see your whole road without tears. That was the reason Jesus had been guided through the snowstorm, to weave our two visions together.

He fell asleep sitting there, overcome with exhaustion. The next morning he began to tell his story to me. As the words poured out, the cold and dark of the hut made the tale seem unreal. But that was to be expected. Jesus long ago suspected that he might be living in a dream.

I heard his tale and saw much more in my mind. Listen to the story and judge for yourself.

2

THE TWO JUDASES

The booming voice filled the stone granary up to the rafters.

What’s it going to be, brothers? The next time soldiers come marching into your village, are you going to be like the snake, which bites when it is stepped on? Or like the turtle, which hides in its shell, praying that it won’t be crushed underfoot?

The speaker paused; he knew that fear ruled these Galileans. Although no taller than his listeners, he stood straight, while they hunched over like dogs waiting to be whipped. He stamped his foot, raising a cloud of chaff that glowed a dull gold by lantern light.

You all know me by reputation, he said. I am Simon, the son of Judas of Galilee. What does that mean to you?

It means you’re a killer, a voice called from the shadows. The granary was dark except for a single covered lantern. The Romans paid their informants well, and it was an offense punishable by death for rebels to gather in secret.

Killer? Simon scoffed. I make righteous sacrifice.

You murder priests, the same voice said.

Simon squinted to try to make him out more clearly in the dark. For every dozen men who dared to sneak off to a meeting, rarely even one actually joined the rebel cause. This night’s group huddled in an abandoned granary on the outskirts of Nazareth was no different. The Zealot’s tone grew harder.

Murder is against God’s law. We eliminate collaborators. Whoever collaborates with Rome is an enemy of the Jews. An enemy of the Jews is an enemy of God. Do you deny this?

Nobody called out a reply this time. Simon despised their timidity, but he also needed them. They were remote villagers haunted by the specter of starvation. Four out of ten children died before they were five. Families scratched out a bare living in the hills among twisted olive trees and parched wheat fields. It was the only existence they knew.

The man who had called Simon a murderer wasn’t Jesus, but Jesus was there. He stood next to his brother James, who was eager to join the rebels. They had argued about attending all morning.

Just come and listen, James had urged. You don’t have to do anything.

Jesus replied, Going to their meetings is the same as doing something.

Which was true as far as the Romans were concerned. But when James threatened to go without him, it was Jesus’s duty as older brother to come along. The stone granary was cold at night. It smelled of straw and rats’ nests.

Simon raised his hands in conciliation. I know, all you want is to be left in peace, and I am bringing you a sword, the sword of Judas my father. You call us the ‘knife men’? Knives are only the beginning.

With a dramatic flourish he pulled a legionary’s blade out from under his cloak. Simon could hear suppressed gasps. Even by the glimmer of a covered lantern they could tell that it was Roman steel. He held it high.

Are we so afraid that just the sight of an enemy’s weapon makes us want to piss ourselves? No soldier dropped this sword. It wasn’t forgotten in a tavern after a drunken brawl. This was taken in hand-to-hand combat. By one of us…by a Jew.

He stepped forward to the nearest man. Go ahead, touch it, smell it. I’ve left enemy blood on it. He raised his voice, staring hard at the men in the room. Everyone touch it.

Jesus grabbed at his brother’s arm. Let’s go.

No! James whispered, but his tone was fierce. Neither of them had ever laid hands on a sword. The only metal they knew was either a plowshare or a workman’s ax and chisel. Now the sword was coming closer.

If you touch it now, can you ever untouch it? Jesus asked. At the age of twenty, he had been considered a man for five years, but none of his brothers listened to him.

Simon watched with satisfaction as the weapon was passed around. A Roman sword was his strongest ploy. Rough hands could grasp what simple minds couldn’t. He wasn’t telling the truth about it, though—the sword had in fact been left behind in a tavern in Damascus and sold to the underground. The blood smeared on it was rabbit’s blood that he applied every few days, when he could trap one for dinner. But he had to tell these people something to stir them up. Whether they joined or ran away, they’d remember the sight of a captured sword with enemy blood.

Jesus was one of those who remembered. And he chose the details of this night as the beginning of the story he told me.

He was standing nervously at the back of the group. He wasn’t afraid to be there with a Zealot rebel, but he wanted James, his impetuous younger brother, to be afraid, for his own good.

The sword had reached them, and James handed it to Jesus. Take it, he whispered. The blade was heavier than it looked, short and snub-nosed in shape, which marked it as the weapon of a common foot soldier.

Jesus had seen stolen daggers since he was a boy, and occasionally a Roman scabbard or helmet. Looting from the occupiers was guaranteed to gain respect from other boys. He suspected that the sword was loot and not a battle prize.

Bring it here, Simon ordered.

Jesus hadn’t realized that he was the last in line. He tried to pass the sword over the head of the farmer in front of him.

No, you bring it, the Zealot said.

Jesus did as he was told, keeping his eyes lowered.

This attempt to seem inconspicuous failed. I want to see you after everyone else is gone, Simon murmured in a low voice, fixing Jesus in his gaze.

Nobody heard exactly what he said, and James could hardly wait to find out. Jesus refused to satisfy his curiosity. There was only one way out of the granary, and Simon blocked it when the group disbanded. His short, squat, powerful body was as impassable as a boulder.

I know you, Simon said. You are sons of David. This was the kind of exaggerated flattery that worked with simple peasants.

Instead, Jesus said, King’s sons don’t meet secretly in a barn. Why do you single us two out?

Because I have eyes to see. These others are Jews in name only, but you’re not.

See what you will, said Jesus. He could sense his younger brother growing excited and angry.

James burst out, They’re dying in our village every day. Why aren’t the rebels doing something about it?

What’s killing them? said Simon.

The Romans bleed us for taxes; we hardly had food for ourselves to begin with.

Simon smiled. An opening. This was the moment that justified his hard, clandestine life. The rebels kept on the move throughout the occupied lands of Palestine, sleeping in barns or behind haystacks. Rarely did a farmer actually take a Zealot in. That risked having his house burned to the ground in retaliation.

Simon said, You’ve got good questions. My father can answer them. Would you like to meet him? I can take you there tonight.

James immediately wanted to seize the offer. Simon’s father, Judas of Galilee, was the soul of the rebellion. Black-haired as a bear, he came from Gamala, a village no bigger than Nazareth, five hundred people at most. Since he was born, James had seen the Zealots rise out of the ground like ghosts, striking everywhere, even inside the Temple in Jerusalem. But they weren’t ghosts. They were the children of Judas’s brain, and the arms of his will.

Simon saw the young man’s eyes flick nervously toward his older brother, who remained unmoved. "Judas is the greatest

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