Carnegie Russia & Eurasia Program

The Carnegie Russia and Eurasia Program has, since the end of the Cold War, led the field on Eurasian security, including strategic nuclear weapons and nonproliferation, development, economic and social issues, governance, and the rule of law.

A New Direction for U.S. Policy in the Caspian Region

With Washington’s influence on the Caspian region at its lowest ebb in many years, the Obama administration could reverse this trend with a new approach that accepts Russia’s presence and...

From: Carnegie Endowment for International ...

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Thinking Strategically About Russia

U.S.–Russian relations matter again. To succeed where Bush has failed, Obama needs to approach Russia strategically: enhancing cooperation where possible, mitigating conflict where necess...

From: Carnegie Endowment for International ...

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  • 03 / 06 / 2009

Russian-American Security Relations After Georgia

Washington and Moscow’s failure to develop a working relationship could lead to a dangerous crisis—perhaps even a nuclear one. There is an immediate need to grab onto the superstructure o...

From: Carnegie Endowment for International ...

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Russia's Strategic Choices

Russia’s recent foreign policy has taken on a combative tone and adopted a revisionist content. Moscow today speaks its mind publicly and freely, and makes clear it no longer wants to be ...

From: Carnegie Endowment for International ...

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  • 03 / 12 / 2009

Getting Russia Right

In Getting Russia Right, Dmitri Trenin sheds new light on our understanding of contemporary Russia, providing Western audiences with an insider’s explanation of how the country has arrive...

From: Carnegie Endowment for International ...

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Russian Civil-Military Relations: Putin's Legacy

As Russia reasserts itself on the international stage, the relationship between its civilian and military spheres remains one of the determining factors in the organization of political p...

From: Carnegie Endowment for International ...

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  • 04 / 15 / 2009

Russia—Lost Transition: The Yeltsin and Putin Legacies

Russian history is first and foremost a history of personalized power. As Russia is in the news, startling the international community with its assertiveness and facing both parliament...

From: Carnegie Endowment for International ...

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Putin's Russia (Revised and Expanded Edition)

Combating terrorism, securing weapons of mass destruction, resolving regional conflicts, and stabilizing critical energy resources all hinge on cooperation from Russia and support from it...

From: Carnegie Endowment for International ...

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  • 10 / 19 / 2009

Central Asia's Second Chance

Central Asia's first decade of independence was disappointing for those who envisioned a transition from Soviet republics to independent states with market economies and democratic politi...

From: Carnegie Endowment for International ...

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Yeltsin's Russia: Myths and Reality

Contemporary Russia is a country of paradoxes. The post-communist transition has been more painful and protracted than expected, yet the discontent that has become a constant factor in Ru...

From: Carnegie Endowment for International ...

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  • 11 / 04 / 2009

(Re)Engaging Russia in an Era of Uncertainty

The rising costs of economic and political uncertainty in Russia are bringing a new, if tentative, willingness in Moscow to engage in real policy analysis. As it reels from a series of s...

From: Carnegie Endowment for International ...

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Kazakhstan: Unfulfilled Promise

At the outset of independence 10 years ago, Kazakhstan's leaders promised that the country's rich natural resources, with oil and gas reserves among the largest in the world, would soon b...

From: Carnegie Endowment for International ...

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Between Dictatorship Demoracy: Post-Communist Political Reform

For hundreds of years, dictators have ruled Russia. Do they still? In the late 1980s, Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev launched a series of political reforms that eventually allowed for...

From: Carnegie Endowment for International ...

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  • 01 / 14 / 2010

Russia's Restless Frontier: The Chechnya Factor in Post-Soviet Russia

The conflict in Chechnya, going through its low- and high-intensity phases, has been doggedly accompanying Russia's development. In the last decade, the Chechen war was widely covered, bo...

From: Carnegie Endowment for International ...

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  • 02 / 02 / 2010

Revolution in Orange: The Origins of Ukraine's Democratic Breakthrough

The dramatic series of protests and political events that unfolded in Ukraine in the fall of 2004—the “Orange Revolution”—were seminal both for Ukrainian history and the history of demo...

From: Carnegie Endowment for International ...

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