¿En qué consiste el potencial de membrana y cómo se genera? -Diferencia de potencial que existe a través de las membranas -Se establece gracias a potenciales de difusión, derivados de diferencias d...
DIAREEA ACUTA GRAVA
Prof. Dr. EVELINA MORARU Noiembrie 2008
Definitie
• Deshidratare severa – mai mult de 10% din greutate, la care se asociaza fenomene neurologice grave
URGENTA PEDIATRICA MAJO...
Hypernatremia
M.Emmanuel Bhaskar Asst to Prof.Georgi Abraham Dept of Medicine,SRMC.
History
“Every thing about sodium imbalance is complex except its definition” -Harrisson,1955
Problem Stateme...
FUNDAMENTALS OF FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE BALANCE
FLUID REQUIREMENTS
Sources
Water Food Oxidation 1500 ml 800 ml 300 ml
Losses
Urine Stool Skin Resp. Tract 1500 ml 200 ml 500 ml 400 ml 2600 ml
Tot...
HYPONATRAEMIA
Definition
is
an electrolyte disturbance (disturbance of the salts in the blood) in which the sodium concentration in the plasma is too low (below 135 mmol/L). a metabolic condit...
Hyperkalemia
Ninety-eight percent of body K is intracellular. Only 2% of total body potassium, about 70 mEq, is in the extracellular fluid where the normal concentration of 3.5-5 mEq/L. I. Pathophy...