'terse but d:ap lit _,emp,e'tm'll,da,

b anw'a

:P'er.:b,a,tikaLl1 M.K Y MI d~,~, :aca_b, ,g:~a

's~h:mJgg,~ ik:an .:m.~tt(p~f"s~ht_ CQilIl:~;oh.1:ai:Q, seperti pe:roou r,MIg' lU.'~ft,'e'be~~n.giSUJl1gai . 'y~' dl::m-as aru snY'ia. Peny,e~. ~m Ml m :;rusa:rn. -m as at rah ini 'P erl u krf:~etl.i,b,aU:iln, su~rn be ~~an ~ m 'Y',aitub e,s,aranvc:ktof,~ ,B'C!~rSiarM ,~Dil b, J'ang dap at :~mi,2Ul' a p._ebuJari :p ada 'bab :~:~i 's:ib.i~IBtt i,tte'[ iii)' b t:rnj af' ItmiM, w'~,ar,'apkaB, d,apat: a

d~'fOI!~g' $M,g;~t:m 'ell,e~rtu~;H1,.. ,ke:du,Mllnl :~

en d,or.,on,l, :.,e'ja pa_daJ g:amJl,ar eLi atu:. ,A,p\~. du,~ dall__m, in ~'n,dOl',oillg m leja1' 'I,efD'tu kMi a~, ~1J!,dall,m eogem
fit

e;,oc

i!~nililci,

'M,.,

Tbeflaw'm~,

'U.

mem M:Mll i de;ini s~be:nlr.a, v'eklo.f", s ebi·d]m.g:;.

'~_ ,m,eng,lL1,rm,kan, se'tn,!]i,:tth 'vektc(1f ~m,e1ldradi, diM,;a k!O;m"p0IH~n, s:~:~:~,g teg':aik :~.ttfU'S d:~,
j.

:ill.'e:nju'ml.allk:a.n

4.

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do,1 'V'ek.tof' ,slejaj (M" d. v'e'Jd:olf 'teg,. '~~:ru:S.~ m ,e'nj'uml abkm, Qlla vekto,f' 'atau :Iebib, dell,I,M' ,et:,&de j a~,arl.f1 g f.11jMI~ m,i~'njuml~hk~, III a 'v,~kfor' a~;Etu@bib dJenrg'atl :~, ~tod~ p o:li~g:,i()n l
I'

ll_ ,DJl.!enj,uml atdL~, 1.

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m1

m, e-b).'d~ itm'ali.'tis:,

m.'ellg'hiN:og 'b. asil :p e'f.kaJiWl, ldu~ 'bu:aib. ',rektoc (p engaY:i'i~E).

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dm.

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A:oak, p anab. d,~pat;:m."m.'ibredkat1J diu a sifat :Y'an;g dimilib at eh e vekta·f. ]?~mjian:1 uak p a:n::tth. :m: -ft..gl;a~'l!!"b:lt!rkan. :nril"ai v~k~·M e

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,AtE, lu!'eiep It an :p e~mu 'da,p"t ,ci~ sr.aziko, dCflgM 'ar~lll e

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i

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b ergerak ~si'e:a:rahffx, yai'~JlIJ, ;M"ah heri ~I!ront&ke kam,u_ ,t-'li' h -....f\~ 211' . . ,,",'I"~ \..;,-'O;n:t·o,- .riJeJ3!W! atn, 'ui il!t,~~ 'i'er:nY'a!Ul b ef~~II"M'U 'Um.UHl =
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,*V'~reiIl;-!';O

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1._

B,. ~b~:fa_p:a, ,P~ilrtik~J. w~mik g:~,:a s e:p'Grii ldli];ledih:atkan :p:aJda, ~:iIiIDJ,'t~ar 'lbaw;ab~ (Li, S:e'tl ,~p s:a:w.ko~ ak !]le'w'wli 8.aya 1. ,n ew't.Q:o.. l':'e'.:ll'tu.kalEl, 'b e. s I!~' d,atl1 i.'a'b. g8"Y'I:-g:aya 'tersJ!eblat'
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arah !H~jajar bid_\g dan. 'onul te_g,ak

,l.

:Se'buah b~n.da,mengal~:i per.pindaan "~: ~ianh 50 m d!~:m:gr~nrah 601) dari a

!tirirl1r kJ:: 'u:hD:a_ 'T'~:nmk2il;l,: :~:f'py ck'S,ru,

5~ :P~IiM~, ,'wg ~edug b.eI'I:,ermt;me~.Hik.i du a, kom:p 00 e'n. ke [c,~:p an. K,e Jli1:;iih '~I utara de:~g':Mlu'c,epl~jt_:J ~O~n/ldan b : ,3, ~~~,ok ymS cuk~" 'be',r,at: blradl:a, dJi ~I<M1.t~nl,U!rd~111 lp~:c~p';aJft,~. ..:5 m.f ~,. ' an 1 ~arta,s.all:tai ,:ID,Ig~d'atil!r~iein di't!:uik ;g~~ra ] 'T. ~1]l.'tuikraJ:l be:$ 'ar ~an Maihi .kc C~'Pat~ p' =: 4J!H) :N sep e,[:'ttii p:~d'~ gaJ']l'\).a:ir p elUO. 'l'e..r:s:e·b]l,t I \!)erikn't~T,en~u:tm :p;roy,eks~g:aya,'ymg
dm u~:lfal

:p,erp.,i.a,dmm

tt(,S ebut :p·.da

'.aib. 't~_lilr

P em ahkail, 'kWian n m~k: l2inl m elih,ait a

b e£r_g,M &, sUDmig:m"7 C'outQhll'Y~ Ie:p

S'e'lOtu p,e:~aJu;],:y"~ll\gIn rul1 pu. berg~,rak. de~g an, roe:c,ep'ttdt.m], all ;; di,M.ah~koom~DJih!Iag ~e;g:ak :~Ur'llSi !iulg:;ai, y'oo,g' Mf.~,Y'~· S ,m:~,~gaJj:f.' ,.'. l:u~fg;eF.'.hun's ., ,-+, d~Q.,g;M.;~:s; ' v _DI ap,~tkah'P~f:.u
III ' .. ,. ,

em padi Gami:;a~·'i~ 6.

p'etah'~,:P eili],y:e ~

k~ia_n 'pas,li 'bisa :tm,enjawabnya bahw[t, p'e:£a.h~,itu ,akHi, b erg,;e~'ak, ~;ero:~,g ke' :klm:~,. P e~,veb abofw'<'i adal,6, g erak an . . di b" 10' ,e~~, d " d p~.![i:_-,_}Q ~:l1t,~'_,p'~ng:~ruL~l 1 h ,.Jua, ~~I~.~p~~an vp dit]}, 1\!'iJ..~~M. .'
Giimibnr 1.fT :P C;(. !iih'iiJ, m, Ii!: iIlliYeb tr.:a;oei ,mnmA~ ;.i!~,u,mg. 1* luru\l~ if, b asi~~, i~ler* , Y;UJ"gada W.::;ebu.t ,f'f!m.dUi~'k~,c~~~timLn,a ,Jj'I8D'~ g m, ba:tJJ,:Q'sa se derhania, ,roiSl:~IM1J! 'W,/aol' dap'i1t ~~eflR~~Im_n

sesrah viP?]ijka, bda:k :lk.:~m,aD,ik,ab arab per.~mu te.r:~eb~:~1 J:~;t:~ 'k;[;1[~iHll pernah i\,:a.ik. 'at;a;ItW m,elih,:;!Jt~Y'I, m~'t!1

se;&a'g,ai ,pflnJlJjmJa~Ia.'H b.e.SQ}ia~J-De.sa~illn~lto)J'·.

Du
i

eli ,_ g

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be:~dl, dap'il't m ~:1l1.i:H:ki ,a,a~ .,;~,g 'b[~r.vllri.~!li~ ¥D't~,k ,m,~J~lU cl,mllk/Wll, dal,;~11,m ~trJ.]_)el~ II.nl1'Y a, d~1 ~t dib~~J. m,~n =
'V'€',lttOtr te,g:aklum!i: dp, ·v,~"ktoif. en"g'aD" d so.cI,ut tre:r:tentll_ trntw:k;, 1. ang'k:- !i,e~, anj'~illrbi,'a, pab.:amil:ah. p e~je.I,:a's:an b e~rilt:u~.

1~

V _«0 r ,~.J~"'to II rls r ,I

P~[h;aJ~jJk~:aJ;\, s~b~.a.h b~~jl,o-k 'p;aJda ibiQJaJ),g datu' ~:i,ciD :y'3D,~ di:~ m,g,~'b.~, d~,a ,gaY'!l $~,P ~.rti,~ ;i!JI!da GamJ;-llr 2.'., 7~ :B,e:rap';&~:ah~'aJ';~,yang ~fr3IS;~k:m bal~k1 Tentu .kii!-'l!Wian, ·
S~U~;M.~ sa 1'[1 e;nj:aW i\1JbnYll. ::p,ad~, ~_a,giiam. (;~), : g:aya yan_! 'bi ditas:3iln ;s;eb es:ar (30 + 10) :~ 40 'N. 's_edan,gkM, pa.dLa, biiiiafi (b) : :!8'f'al l~.ras akan, ,sJ~'be's'a[(3'0 ,_,1 = ~ '0) 0

CaHill H :2,.7' ~B'!Dl'Do~ iIDg: dI,lfe.~~,.Uhi y

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d'Ui~,

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e

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•

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tidiak

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IC!()D'b,,]!J, Ci, :3:1:;1:5 da,pa:t dibu ~~:S!!ll P'JI.d.a:n. umum , 'b am,Wit ~,5iru,lkl.n ·",e"k1:o,~·!...'v~~lt~,,· 1~tJ.r-Qb dapa,~'d~jl;:lmUJhka~: dan i"6~tl.~'M,n' w'kror='wbo," b8;p'"l~QnCln al'i!Z:l ,;;Javai'

o Mi,

(til'

di hU'dj1'Jl;ekc1n.

.Si;mp'~:t 00, ,_ni dapat dipe:rk;u12!t p1J.d,a den,i;all, m,e'oggu.i! akzn, ,g,:afi s, 'p erb a iUn, re sultan v~':k:to:r S·~' CHI gw,m ~ p'ada Gambar ,2,.,8.

;'\!;, ~,

'4]:

.'

Vlttor S nne. T e ~ . _'urlLU· Re s'l!Jltan,d~ a 'vektor y m,g s al~n.g:tel:;• .lu:rus darp a~, ,ka1:ian ,pe=..rh atrukan ru,:~gi g[~rark ,p~:r"b~ dall,:a!~flSlUlg~a1, 'y"arn'8 m, f:mga']:i:1'" S ep'e.rti ~p~daG.unba,;, 2. 6~ K. ~ilim, p 3ls:tiJ. su,da:b .. w. ~mg·,erb b.w,~ H~a:b,:per8b.u :~:asjl :re,wllmn kie'c ep~tatl i't.u
:2 ~

gk~, ve:t;tol· ,k.e dna dan, se·~;e'rn.s~.y·il. R.le,Sil1~ t:artln'y;a, £l;d:mtali vetto,l' dan, :panltt.a1 vektuf pe'rtam,3] hi.~g·ga, ujUD,g v,eiktor 'tiftakhir.

.. s.je!I~~Ia, :It., r~'su:~,taD y ek:t,(i:r d:a,~!':at dil:altukan, grafi d~"g~am:III ~,~yrun'bllD..g!k ujung v'ekt9'f sa.tu d~J.Ig.t:pi.m:~ __

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',' )1 ,~.-l, ',~ :.. lre'atlY. ""'e..,;.r;GU,

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m ~Q!l, ~n.'llIJhi-

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aMi v'~Id',o,r. v" dm ':,~kt,0,F'"~V~ )l '~e,~~l'tOOl, iru~d'~l~Hd d,g,am, bMk~, '~,~,~I~m tGitmb,r,1'l" 2,',,2 O(bJ.D m~g :p',ada lUll."""
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men" e:. er aill;g:~: ,sllng all. '!'I'arn.. Rf1JlI: sn:y:a g ~:u,o~a. mJ s_E::e~JljHln:*ah ·n,e.Ii'OO'ti :b m'lJ,$:. 4 ,J! .a l.t::

e'j,g e mu dik,alD ,t!f ahu dr~,n.,gn. b e s :~if' kti· r.~ p a·t :~.if& ·4 ~ 1;5: a -b .. -In,

,Sc'l.:~, ,~per.asi ;pewJ!1am;! ;ah;ao. (fcem~tm) dMl ,op'e'r.~m. ,p.;e:nguraogao (f.ehl.tif;)" b~'sarmIl,vektlOc juga 'Ol, I!!miHki ,,~p~[;is:i,

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:peibti M. S~ep,erti, mlg' di.~taibui bahwa .kODJi'lep~rrJj ~ep~ Y ,hub .. ~l:nik~m. a:tau,t~!,}ri.~~ '6. sib dap~t:dinJ~*an did:arg '~~N:Jlmk 'f)·eifUJDu:Hm, 'y:o,g o;an:yal't bie_['trpc!iiJl p er~i,imL :liljis,a]nya . . il;:ay'a ';',F :=-',ro ~u;sab.a ,:W -,j<' _~ db .m. ow, ell giiJiiJ: ':1["=7~' . • Su.dih, tai1;uklb, k11lJian ;m'D.ng ::dfat~~flt p erkdian yrekt@r.i8:t.., Jib 'b ~hun dl'pta:tkali.M, cenm :a'b,:pe'njela~mlb erikut. ~.:r 1._'1'" '1,_,,' • ..II ~I;a~ p ~f.~:~l~, V'~~:, or un. ':s:~,g:i;tt 'L. '1_.. tw.1, 'Y~ngm u~r~~

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:Bef'da;s,ar.kM. 'nrolll"eksi. v',ekhl'c :~ni.da~8Jt dik,e;11 ai, d~-a '~enis r," .,J' -. ,r
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:SkWi'M.,

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,ar~ah g a)f'ac:i'tu dite:ntu~1tl dan, arah. an .• pan'M~ Se'buM, 'v,e]dO;f ,dip. mUfajkM l1llefJ,]adi mltl"Kcmp'ODlen ,'ang s~D;g: ~egJ~ik.lurn,~,du,lfi'ebidmg deD.g~B tujl~'a'O t~nf!nm,.Co:m:~Qtn~ly~. ~:!Hep~rt~, ,lrarm b:~ ~, ~:~.nping. p. a,d,",
,P.ro.y.eksin,ya m:em, ~D'lI(illhi fU'niU S =nJ,Ql,\1,[S ,peib:tmr.din,g~.

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