CEEH HRCH: CL_DRGLMCL^HE MHLH@CMCL^uCEEH ^FCMC: HNHQ^H^DGL DL MGSL^HDL CL_DRGLMCL^Y
8
CEEH Hrch: Clvdrglmcl~he Mhlh`cmcl~CEEH ^fcmc: Hnhq~h~dgl dl Mgsl~hdl Clvdrglmcl~y
Eh~dl Hmcrdih dy fgmc ~g mhlt hrchy pd~f h fd`f iglicl~rh~dgl gh`rgbdgndvcryd~t% cyqcidheet dl d~y mgsl~hdl cigyty~cmy, Dlirchydl`rcxsclit hln dl~clyd~t g c~rcmc pch~fcr cvcl~y% ysif hy nrgs`f~yhln rgy~y% dy rcnsidl` h`rgbdgndvcryd~t dl mgsl~hdl rc`dgly nsc ~g~fc dlhbded~t g qehl~y% hldmhey hln cl~drc cigyty~cmy ~g hnhq~ ~gslqrcicncl~cn iedmh~di vhrdhbded~t, Dl ~srl% ~fdy dy fhvdl` lc`h~dvcdmqhi~y gl h`rdise~srhe qrgnsi~dgl hln ggn ycisrd~t, ^fdy Brdc bc`dlybt ncyirdbdl` ~fc dmqhi~y g iedmh~c ifhl`c gl bdgndvcryd~t hln ggnqrgnsi~dgl dl Eh~dl Hmcrdih—y mgsl~hdlgsy hrchy, D~ ~fcl qrgvdncychmqecy g fgp Eh~dl Hmcrdihly hrc ihqd~hedydl` gl ~rhnd~dglhe hlnyidcl~di klgpecn`c ~g ncvcegq egiheet-hqqrgqrdh~c dld~dh~dvcy hdmcn h~y~rcl`~fcldl` h`rgbdgndvcryd~t hln hided~h~dl` hnhq~h~dgl, Odlheet% ~fdyBrdc dncl~dcy gl`gdl` ifheecl`cy gr Eh~dl Hmcrdih hln ncyirdbcy kctigl~c~she hi~gry ~fh~ fhvc hided~h~cn ncvcegqmcl~ g iedmh~c ifhl`chnhq~h~dgl y~rh~c`dcy ~fh~ qrcycrvc hln qrgmg~c h`rgbdgndvcryd~t,
YSMMHRT
Qgedit Brdco
Pd~f ~fcdr fd`f ecvcey go h`rgbdgndvcryd~t% Eh~dlHmcrdihl igsl~rdcy hrc dmqecmcl~dl` dllgvh~dvcrcychrif qrg`rhmmcy hln qgedidcy ~g iglycrvclh~dvc hln pden irgq hln hldmhe yqcidcy,^fcdr pgrk dy fceqdl` ~g bg~f qrgmg~cndvcryd~t hln ohided~h~c iedmh~cifhl`c hnhq~h~dgl,
Y^RCL@^FCLDL@H@RGBDGND_CRYD^T: H KCTHNHQ^H^DGL Y^RH^C@T OGREH^DL HMCRDIH—Y MGSL^HDLCIGYTY^CMY
H@RGBDGND_CRYD^T: OHIDL@ IEDMH^C IFHL@C HLN DMQRG_DL@ OGGN YCISRD^T
Iedmh~c ifhl`c dy h kct nrdvcr g bdgndvcryd~t egyycy,
8
Osr~fcrmgrc% ~fc hbded~t g qehl~y% hldmhey hln mdirg-gr`hldymy~g lh~srheet hnhq~ ~g `rhnshe ifhl`cy dl ~fc iedmh~c dy edkcet ~g bc ycvcrcet rcnsicn gvcr ~fc lc~ icl~srt nsc ~gslqrcicncl~cn cvcl~y ysif hy ycvcrc eggndl` hln nrgs`f~% gichl hidnddih~dgl% hln ~fc cmcr`clic g lcp qcy~y,
2
Hy Od`src 8 yfgpy% ~fc pgren—y mgsl~hdlgsy rc`dgly hrc ~fc icl~rcy g grd`dl hln ngmcy~dih~dgl g mhlt mhjgr irgqy% dliesndl`~sbcry% vc`c~hbecy% `rhdly hln ec`smcy, ^fcyc icl~rcy hrc heyg fgmc ~g h fd`f ndvcryd~t g pden irgq rceh~dvcy, Fgpcvcr% mgsl~hdlyhrc rh`dec clvdrglmcl~y pfcrc h`rgbdgndvcryd~t dy igmdl` slncr qhr~disehr qrcyysrc rgm ~fc dmqhi~y g iedmh~c ifhl`c,Lg~ `clcrheet ysd~hbec gr ehr`c-yihec igmmcridhe h`rdise~src% mgsl~hdl rc`dgly dl Eh~dl Hmcrdih% Hrdih hln Hydh hrc qrcngmdlh~cetise~dvh~cn bt rsrhe qchyhl~ hrmcry gr fgsycfgen ggn iglysmq~dgl gr gr yhec h~ egihe mhrkc~y, ^fc vhrdc~t g ~rhnd~dglhe hrmdl`yty~cmy gsln dl Eh~dl Hmcrdih—y mgsl~hdl rc`dgly ~tqdiheet fhvc fd`f h`rgbdgndvcryd~t ecvcey, Fgpcvcr% h`rgbdgndvcryd~tegyycy nsc ~g iedmh~c ifhl`c hrc egpcrdl` ~fc qrgnsi~dgl ecvcey g ~fcyc hrmdl` yty~cmy, Qrcycrvdl` hln qrgmg~dl`h`rgbdgndvcryd~t ~fcrcgrc rcqrcycl~y h kct iedmh~c ifhl`c hnhq~h~dgl y~rh~c`t gr dmqrgvdl` ggn ycisrd~t dl mgsl~hdl rc`dgly,
8
Iglvcl~dgl gl Bdgeg`dihe Ndvcryd~t% Pfh~ dy H`rdise~srhe Bdgndvcryd~tpcbyd~c% hiicyycn Mhrif 2182,
CEEH HRCH: CL_DRGLMCL^HE MHLH@CMCL^uCEEH ^FCMC: HNHQ^H^DGL DL MGSL^HDL CL_DRGLMCL^Y
2
2
Qhrrt% M,E,
c~ he
Dmqhi~y% Hnhq~h~dgl hln _selcrhbded~t% Igl~rdbs~dgl go Pgrkdl` @rgsq DD ~g ~fc Ogsr~f Hyycyymcl~ Rcqgr~ go ~fc DQII gl Iedmh~c Ifhl`c
, Ihmbrdn`c Sldvcryd~t Qrcyy% Ihmbrdn`c,
9
Fhee% @,% Qh~rdlgy% F, H, 2113, Eh~dl Hmcrdih—y Dlnd`clgsy Qcgqecy,
Odlhlic hln Ncvcegqmcl~
>2&>$,
>
^g echrl mgrc hbgs~ Eh~dl Hmcrdih—y dlnd`clgsy klgpecn`c dl hrchy g~fcr ~fhl h`rgbdgndvcryd~t% rchn ~fc CEEH Brdc: Fgp ^rhnd~dglhe Klgpecn`c hln ^ciflgeg`dcy hrc
Igl~rdbs~dl` ~g Iedmh~c Ifhl`c Hnhq~h~dgl dl Eh~dl Hmcrdih—y Mgsl~hdly,Ygsric: Nhmhldh% H,B,
c~ he
, &cny,$ 8446,
^fc Grd`dly go H`rdise~src hln Irgq Ngmcy~dih~dgl
, DIHRNH% Hecqqg,
Qcrs &Dl~crlh~dglhe Qg~h~g Icl~cr%SLHEM$ hln Bgedvdh
&QRGDLQH$ hrc qehtdl` h kct rgec dl ncvcegqdl` dllgvh~dvchnhq~h~dgl y~rh~c`dcy% ygmc g pfdif pc ncyirdbc bcegp,
^CIFLGEG@DCY OGR H@RGBDGND_CRYD^T HLNIEDMH^C IFHL@C HNHQ^H^DGL
Eh~dl Hmcrdih dy dmqecmcl~dl` h rhl`c g y~rh~c`dcy hln~ciflgeg`dcy ~g iglycrvc h`rgbdgndvcryd~t hln hided~h~chnhq~h~dgl ~g iedmh~c ifhl`c dl mgsl~hdl cigyty~cmy,
Ncvcegqmcl~ go lcp hln dmqrgvcn irgq vhrdc~dcy:
Dl ~fcHlncy% ~fc Dl~crlh~dglhe Qg~h~g Icl~cr—yFd`fehln Qg~h~g Qrg`rhmdy dl~rgnsidl` mgrc ls~rd~dgsy qg~h~g vhrdc~dcy~fh~ heyg ihrrt rcydy~hlic ~g y~rcyycy ihsyc bt iedmh~cifhl`c, ^fc qrg`rhmmc dligrqgrh~cy hrmcr ~cy~dl`hln bsdeny hrmcr ihqhid~t ~g mhlh`c irgq ndychyc,
Yceci~dvc edvcy~gik brccndl` vdh igl~rgeecn mh~dl`:
Yceci~dvcbrccndl` dy h ~ciflgeg`t ~g dmqrgvc ~fc vhesc g hldmhe`clc~di ndvcryd~t, Hy h rcyse~ g higl~rgeecn heqhih brccndl` qrgjci~dmqecmcl~cn bt Qrhi~dihe Hi~dgl Eh~dl Hmcrdihdl qhr~lcryfdq pd~f igmmsld~dcy edvdl` dl ~fc QcrsvdhlHlncy% heqhih cr~ded~t rh~cy dlirchycn bt mgrc ~fhl 21#%mgr~hed~t rh~cy rcnsicn bt 21#% hln bg~f ~fc xshed~t g ~fcdbrc hln ~fc tdcen qcr heqhih dmqrgvcn, Iglycxscl~et%hrmcry dlirchycn ~fcdr dligmc bt mgrc ~fhl 811#,
EH^DL HMCRDIH: H RDIF YGSRIC GO^RHND^DGLHE HLN YIDCL^DODI KLGPECN@CHBGS^ H@RGBDGND_CRYD^T
Eh~dl Hmcrdih dy h fgmc ~g 26->9 mdeedgl dlnd`clgsy qcgqec
9
,Gvcr mdeeclldh% igmmsld~dcy edvdl` dl mgsl~hdl zglcy% ysifhy ~fc Hz~ciy% Dlkh% Mhth% Phrd hln ^dphlhks% ncvcegqcnhln rcdlcn h`rdise~srhe qrhi~dicy% mhlt g pfdif hrc y~deedl syc ~gnht dl mgnddcn grmy, ^rhnd~dglhe klgpecn`c dy~tqdiheet qhyycn gl rgm `clcrh~dgl ~g `clcrh~dgl pd~fhnhq~h~dgly ~hkdl` qehic hiigrndl` ~g ifhl`cy dl egiheiglnd~dgly, ^fdy fhy clhbecn rsrhe igmmsld~dcy dl ~fcHlnchl hln Icl~rhe Hmcrdihl mgsl~hdl rhl`cy ~g qrcycrvcfd`f ecvcey g h`rgbdgndvcryd~t hln mhdl~hdl ggn qrgnsi~dglgvcr icl~srdcy g iedmh~c vhrdhbded~t hln lh~srhe ndyhy~cry,Dl rcig`ld~dgl g ~fc vhesc g ~fdy klgpecn`c% ~fcrc dy hldlirchydl` ~clnclit ~gphrny dligrqgrh~dl` ~rhnd~dglheklgpecn`c dl~g iedmh~c ifhl`c hnhq~h~dgl qrg`rhmmcy
>
,Fgpcvcr% `egbhe iedmh~c ifhl`c dy qgydl` h ~frch~ ~gygmc ~rhnd~dglhe qrhi~dicy rceh~cn ~g h`rgbdgndvcryd~t~fh~ hrc ichydl` ~g sli~dgl dl slqrcicncl~cn iglnd~dgly,Iglycxscl~et% rcychrif dly~d~s~cy dl igsl~rdcy ysif hyMcdig &SLHM%SLHIF$% Igy~h Rdih &IH^DC$% Igegmbdh &IDH^$%
Ogisy gl H`rgbdgndvcryd~t
H`rgbdgndvcryd~t rccry ~g ~fc `clc~di ndvcryd~t hln vhrdc~tg hee g ~fc cecmcl~y pd~fdl ~fc h`rdise~srhe cigyty~cm%dliesndl` ggn irgqy% hldmhey% qehl~y hln mdirg-gr`hldymy,Hl h`rdise~srhe cigyty~cm% gr h`rgcigyty~cm% dy h igl~rgeecnsld~ ncyd`lcn hln mhlh`cn bt fsmhly gr qrgnsi~dgl g ggn%sce hln dbrc, ^fc ysy~hdlhbec qrgnsi~dvd~t g h`rdise~srhecigyty~cmy dy ncqclncl~ gl h bhehlic bc~pccl ~fc rhl`cg yqcidcy% gr`hldymy hln lgl-edvdl` mh~~cr, Iglycrvdl`bdgndvcryd~t pd~fdl h`rdise~srhe cigyty~cmy dy ~fcrcgrcdlndyqclyhbec gr ysy~hdldl` irgq qrgnsi~dgl% ggn ycisrd~thln edvcedfggny,
, Qrhi~dihe Hi~dgl% Rs`bt,
CEEH HRCH: CL_DRGLMCL^HE MHLH@CMCL^uCEEH ^FCMC: HNHQ^H^DGL DL MGSL^HDL CL_DRGLMCL^Y
9
H`rgogrcy~rt:
H`rggrcy~t dy h hrmdl` yty~cm hdmcn h~ndvcrydtdl` h`rdise~srhe qrgnsi~dgl hln iglycrvdl` egihebdgndvcryd~t% hln dy hl dmqgr~hl~ iedmh~c ifhl`c hnhq~h~dgly~rh~c`t dl mgsl~hdl grcy~y ~frgs`fgs~ Icl~rhe hln Ygs~fcrlHmcrdih, Ogr chmqec% ~fc igocc igmqhlt IhcNdrci~ hln @^Zigeehbgrh~cn gl h qrgjci~ ~g hided~h~c hnhq~h~dgl ~g iedmh~cifhl`c hmgl` igcc qrgnsicry dl Mcdig% Ldihrh`sh hlnQcrs, Dl igeehbgrh~dgl pd~f MhyIhc% h ymhee-yihec qrgnsicr—yiggqcrh~dvc% ~fc qrgjci~ ~rhdlcn hrmcry ~g ncvcegq hnhq~h~dgly~rh~c`dcy gl ~fcdr gpl hrmy, ^fcyc y~rh~c`dcy dliesncn hrcgrcy~h~dgl qrg`rhmmc% gr`hldi igmqgy~ qrgnsi~dgl hlnhqqedih~dgl g bdgeg`dihe qcy~ hln ndychyc igl~rge mchysrcy,
Igmmsld~t-Bhycn Rsrhe C~clydgl H`cl~y:
Dl Eh~dl Hmcrdih%~fc igmmsld~t-bhycn rsrhe c~clydgl mgnce fhy bccl sycn ~gdmqrgvc hiicyy ~g dlgrmh~dgl hln ~cifldihe ysqqgr~ ycrvdicy~g rsrhe hrmdl` igmmsld~dcy dl ~fc rc`dgl—y mgsl~hdlgsyzglcy, Hy h rcyse~ g h yd-tchr h`rdise~srhe c~clydgl qrgjci~dl Ldihrh`sh% hrmcry ncvcegqcn ~cifldihe ykdeey ~g ndvcrydtirgqy% hifdcvc fd`fcr tdceny hln dmqrgvc irgq xshed~t
3
,
EH^DL HMCRDIH—Y IFHEECL@CY
Ncyqd~c fhvdl` ygmc dl~crcy~dl` qgedidcy hln qrhi~dicydl qehic% Eh~dl Hmcrdihl igsl~rdcy hrc y~dee hidl` ygmcyd`ldihl~ ifheecl`cy,Ncvcegqdl` hqqrgqrdh~c qged~dihe hln ec`he rhmcpgrky ~gqrgmg~c hln qrg~ci~ h`rgbdgndvcryd~t hln rcnsic c~rhi~dglyg lh~dvc yqcidcy rgm mgsl~hdl cigyty~cmy dy dmqgr~hl~~g ysqqgr~ ncvcegqmcl~ g hnhq~h~dgl y~rh~c`dcy% dmqrgvchiicyy ~g lhlic hln hifdcvc yihedl`-sq, Fgpcvcr% dl~c`rh~dl`iedmh~c ifhl`c ndmclydgly dl~g rcecvhl~ qgedidcy hln ec`herhmcpgrky dy y~dee h ifheecl`c Eh~dl Hmcrdihl igsl~rdcy hic,Ncyqd~c ygmc rc`dglhe igeehbgrh~dgl% msif pgrk glh`rgbdgndvcryd~t hln hnhq~h~dgl dy bcdl` ihrrdcn gs~ dl dygeh~dgl,Dmqrgvcn dlgrmh~dgl yfhrdl` hln jgdl~ dld~dh~dvcy bc~pcclIcl~rhe Hmcrdihl hln Hlnchl igsl~rdcy% hy pcee hy pd~f g~fcrmgsl~hdlgsy rc`dgly g ~fc pgren% pgsen dlirchyc ~cifldihehln dly~d~s~dglhe ihqhid~t gr hnhq~h~dgl qrg`rhmmdl`,Odlheet% pfdec hnvhlicy dl bdg~ciflgeg`t fhvc ecn ~g~cifldxscy gr qrgnsidl` lcp hln dmqrgvcn vhrdc~dcy girgqy hln hldmhey% ~fcyc ~ciflgeg`dcy hrc rceh~dvcet lcp hln~fcrc hrc iglicrly hbgs~ qg~cl~dhe egl`-~crm dmqhi~y hlnyhc~t gr ~fc rc`dgl—y h`rgbdgndvcryd~t, ^fcrc dy heyg pgrrt~fcyc ~ciflgeg`dcy igsen dlirchyc h`rg-dlnsy~rdhe igmqhldcy—qgpcr dl ~rhnd~dglhe yccn mhrkc~y, @gvcrlmcl~ qgedidcy glbdg~ciflgeg`t% dliesndl` `clc~diheet mgnddcn yccny% vhrthirgyy Eh~dl Hmcrdih, He~fgs`f mhlt `gvcrlmcl~y fhvcyd`lcn dl~crlh~dglhe h`rccmcl~y nciehrdl` ~fcdr gqqgyd~dgl ~g`clc~diheet mgndcn irgqy% h ehik g hqqrgqrdh~c qgedit echvcy~fc nggr gqcl gr igmmcridhe dl~crcy~y,
3
^rgsifc% @,%
c~ he, 2114, H`rdise~grcy% Ygr`g t Ihmbdg Iedmè~dig cl ce Lgr~c nc Ldihrh`sh
&Ohrmcry% Ygr`fsm hln Iedmh~c Ifhl`c dl ~fc Lgr~f g Ldihrh`sh$,Ecdyh Rcvdy~h nc H`rgcigeg`íh 2>&>$: 82-89,
Dligrqgrh~dl` ^rhnd~dglhe H`rgbdgndvcryd~t Klgpecn`c Dl~g Hnhq~h~dgl Y~rh~c`dcy
Fcrc hrc jsy~ ~pg chmqecy g fgp Eh~dl Hmcrdihl hi~gry fhvc ysiicyyseet ihqd~hedycn gl dlnd`clgsy klgpecn`c hln ~rhlygrmcn d~dl~g hnhq~h~dgl qrhi~dic:Ncvcegqmcl~ g He~crlh~dvc Ysy~hdlhbec Sycy g Lh~dvc _c`c~he H`rgbdgndvcryd~t dl ^rhnd~dglhe Fd`f Hlnchl Igmmsld~dcy dl Qcrs: Dmqecmcl~cn bt ~fc L@G
Iggrndlhngrh nc Idclidh t ^cilgeg`íh cl egy Hlncy
&Yidclic hln ^ciflgeg`t Iggrndlh~gr dl ~fc Hlncy -II^H$ pd~f qhr~didqh~dgl rgm 88 Hlnchl igmmsld~dcy% ~fc qrgjci~ qrgmg~cn ~ciflgeg`dihe dllgvh~dgly ~g rcnsic ~fc vselcrhbded~t gegihe h`rdise~srhe qrgnsi~dgl ~g iedmh~c ifhl`c% dl qhr~disehr dligrqgrh~dl` ~rhnd~dglhe klgpecn`c hln qrhi~dicy hbgs~ lh~dvc vc`c~heh`rgbdgndvcryd~t dl~g h`rdise~srhe qrgnsi~dgl qrhi~dicy,@rgpdl` Rcydedclic: Yccny% Klgpecn`c hln Ndvcryd~t dl Fglnsrhy: ^fdy dld~dh~dvc phy dmqecmcl~cn bt SYI Ihlhnh'Yccny g Ysrvdvhe hln~fc egihe L@G Ogslnh~dgl gr Qhr~didqh~grt Rcychrif pd~f Fglnsrhl Ohrmcry &ODQHF$, Bhycn gl dlnd`clgsy ~ciflgeg`dcy gr rcnsidl`slicr~hdl~t hln rdyk% igmmsld~t-bhycn h`rdise~srhe rcychrif ~chmy pcrc gr`hldycn ~g ndvcrydt qehl~ `clc~di rcygsricy hln ~g ncvcegqfhrndcr qehl~ vhrdc~dcy ~fh~ `rgp pcee dl ~fc mgsl~hdlgsy Tgrg rc`dgl,
BRIEF: Strengthening Agrobiodiversity: A Key Adaptation Strategy for Latin America’s Mountain Ecosystems
Latin America is home to many areas with a high concentration of agrobiodiversity, especially in its mountain ecosystems. Increasing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, such as droughts and frosts, is reducing agrobiodiversity in mountain…
(More)
324
Reads
1
Readcasts
0
Embed Views
More From This User
Notes
Load more
