INCULSIVE GROWTH IS MORE OF POPULIST AGENDA!!!

Skeleton Group: o vishal o parth o Sumit o Bhavik

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FLOW OF PRESENTATION

Introduction and issue of poverty in India

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Agriculture sector and the overall Employment in India. Health and Infrastructure prospects in India. Education scenario in India.

Conclusion.
Recommendations.
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WHAT IS INCLUSIVE GROWTH?

Inclusive growth focuses on economic growth.

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It is a long term perspective and it is concerned with sustained growth. It is broad based across sectors.

ATTRIBUTES OF INCLUSIVE GROWTH

Efficient allocation of resources.

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Welfare of the society

Urban and rural development (population).

ECONOMY AFTER 1991

India has been consistently moving towards free market economy.

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Globalization. Investment of money in the economy by FII and FDI.

POVERTY

A social phenomenon in which a section of society is unable to fulfil even its basic necessities of life.
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The suggested rural commodity basket by the Expert Group contained 2400 kcal per capita per day in rural areas and the urban food basket had 2100 kcal per capita per day in 1973-74.

POVERTY IN INDIA (%)

Income poverty declined from 55% in the early 1973s to 28% in 2004-05.
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Year 1973-1974 1983-1984

Rural

Urban

Total

56 46

49 41

55 45

1993-1994
2004-2005

37
28

32
26

36
28
7

Source :planning commission.nic in

NUMBER OF POOR (IN MILLION) Year 1973-74 1983 1993-94 2004-05 Number (million) 321 323 320 302

POLICIES FOR POVERTY ALLEVIATION

Self employment programs.

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Public Distribution System-Subsidized food.

AGRICULTURE

Largest employment provider sector in India

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16 % of total GDP

Indian agriculture scenario

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FLAGSHIP PROGRAMS OF AGRICULTURE

National Food Security Mission (NFSM)

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Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY)

National Horticulture Mission (NHM)

Micro irrigation

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OUTCOME IN AGRICULTURE SECTOR

Improvement in Technology
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Investment (private ,public sector)

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EMPLOYMENT

Employment (1961)
Tertiary 12%

Employment (2008-09)

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Industry 11%

Tertiary, 25.4

Agricult ure
77%

Industry, 18.2

Agricultu re, 56.4

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SOURCE

: ECONOMIC SURVEY 2009-10

EMPLOYMENT SITUATION

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POLICIES FOR EMPLOYMENT

Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee act (MGNREGA):

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Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY): Swarnajayanti Shahari Rozgar Yojana (SJSRY)

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COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (%) OF EMPLOYMENT

Employment Growth Male Female Persons Male Female Persons Male Female 1983-1994 2000-2007

Rural
1.93 1.37 1.73 Urban 3.23 3.78 3.34 Total 2.25 1.67 2.51 3.90
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2.30 3.61 2.70 3.28 5.41 3.71

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Persons

2.06

2.95

Source: NSSO Employment and Unemployment Survey Reports

HEALTH SECTOR

Health
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Measures of population health status

Morbidity Measures

Mortality Measures

Other Indicators
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INITIATION IN HEALTH SECTOR

Janani Suraksha Yojana

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Vision

Target Group
Strategy BPL Certification
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NATIONAL RURAL HEALTH MISSION ( 2005-2012 )

VISION
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GOALS

STRATEGIES
TECHNICAL SUPPORT

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INFRASTRUCTURE

Introduction
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Dr. C. Rangarajan Commissions Notion of Infrastructure (2001): Infrastructure development in India:

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MAJOR DEVELOPMENT IN INFRASTRUCTURE

Transportation (Road, Rail, airports, seaports etc)

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Energy ( Power, Natural Gas, Coal mines, petroleum etc)

Water Management (Drinking water, sewage, irrigation etc)

Communication (Telecommunications, TV/Radio) etc

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EDUCATION

Provisions
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Right to Education National Policy on Education (NPE) District Primary Education Program & Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan

Banned Child Labor

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Cont...
Vocational Training
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IEDC Kendriya Vidyalaya Project

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OUTCOME

Effects
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NPE

Secondary Education
Higher Education IIT
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LITERACY RATE IN INDIA

90% 80%
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70% Literacy Rate 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% Male Total Female

10% 0%
25

Year (Source: HRD 2009)

CONCLUSION

Inclusive growth is must for 0ur country

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Over all growth of country is possible

Economy, industries and population

Constitution
Privatization Globalization
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RECOMMENDATION

Adoption of new technology

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Decentralization

Make PDS more competitive

Revise poverty standard

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THANK YOU
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