experts at using them to move around looking for a source of food. Birdshave evolved over the eons to be highly mobile. Even sedentary speciessuch as the northern cardinal are adept at finding food. Our feeding stationsare more of a convenience than a necessity to most birds. In extremely badwinter weather, our feeders are more helpful, because natural sources of food can be hard to find. Nature has given birds the tools they need to findfood for themselves, so when you go on a winter vacation, don't worry aboutthe birds at your feeders. It would be nice if you can have a neighbor tend toyour feeders, but most of the birds will do just fine for a while without your help.5. There's a bald bird at my feeder. What happened to it? Birds use their billsand feet to preen all sorts of nasty stuff out of their feathers - dirt, excess oil,mites, lice, ticks. But the one place a bird can't preen very well is its ownhead (sort of like that place in the middle of your back that itches, but youcan't reach). When a bird, such as a cardinal, gets an infestation of feather mites, it can't get rid of all the feather-eating pests on its head. Combine thiswith a bird's annual late-summer feather molt (when most songbirds lose andreplace almost all of their feathers gradually), and you may see a bird with nofeathers on its head or neck. Until the new feathers grow in, the bird isseemingly bald. A bald cardinal looks black-headed because its dark skin isrevealed in the absence of feathers.6. How do I discourage the (choose one) doves, blackbirds, house finches atmy feeders? There are two things to consider when you wish to discourage acertain group of birds at your feeders: food and feeder. Stop offering the foodthat the pest birds seem to consume most eagerly. For blackbirds this maybe corn or mixed seed. For doves, it's mixed seed, containing milo, millet,wheat, and other grains. To discourage house finches, shorten the percheson your tube feeders, or order a special house-finch-proof feeder that hasthe feeding holes below the perches (goldfinches and siskins will hangupside down to feed, but most house finches won't). As for feeders, stopoffering food on the ground or on large platform feeders to discourage dovesand blackbirds. Tube and satellite feeders are hard for them to negotiate. Todiscourage house finches, offer a limited amount of black-oil sunflower seedin a small satellite feeder, one that chickadees, nuthatches, titmice, andgoldfinches can visit one at a time.7. What's the best birdseed to use to get the maximum number of birds? For most of North America, black-oil sunflower seed works best for variety anduniversal acceptance. However, in the Southwest mixed seed containing miloseems to work best. Ask a local expert at a specialty bird store or at your seed supplier which foods work best in your region and climate.8. Is peanut butter bad for birds? Will it stick to the roof of their beaks? Thistopic is hotly debated, but there is no scientific evidence one way or the
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I love to feed the birds year round! However, I have a problem with those ugly gracklings! They are hogs! Can eat everything in a whole feeder that looks like a Barn in 2 hours. The top lifts up to put feed in it. It has a spring on it to adjust for larger birds. It does not do ANY GOOD! The ugly grackles just sit on it sideways and sling the food out. And poof at least 4 pounds of bird feed is gone in an hour ,or two. The only solution I have found so far is to feed safflower seed. The black birds do not like it! But the price has went up so high on it, I cannot afford it! I have spent hundreds of dollars on feeders to no avail. They used to make the Barn feeder years ago without that darn spring! And it worked great. In retrospect I wish I had just repainted my old one and kept it! It definitely went down when a blackbird or bluejay got on it. The bluejays can eat whats left on the ground! But I need to find a way to feed the song birds. Especially Cardinals. And they are spooked so easily! If anyone can help I would really appreciate it! Because I can no longer enjoy feeding the birds! Thank-You! Sherry