:K,:aJj III :n~,U_c_g1ci:DSU, d ab, s ,=ci:l1~ '_~-_ lill :I,t b en ,~a-b en d,1 'yang b ersi _:a _' ela:sJ'ti,

$:- C 011> i = .. '::o~~'_Jyaep ~rti,ius:p"efts:i S ~p'e'dlt"mOI_lo_c~'i :s·pritn.gbe',._-, dlllJ, ple.gas'. Ap,a; leben,Mll,ya sif,a~el.as is' s
1

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Pertanyaan-pertanyaan di a. as itul ab, ·y"atlg dapat kaliae pe ajari pada bab ini, Oleh sebab itu serel ah belajar b ab it),i, kar iID diharapkan dapat:
'-I
:!

n,l ,", :1111 am' sif a _-sifat elasti s:bah an

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:01 le,mer .pltaa

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"I'

bukum :~_'Iooke p~.d.1 el.as i.sitas

'ball,illl

sepl erti pegas

t.

3~

enmka - sifat-sifat getaran p- ',gas,,,

4~
,C IJ.l

S if _~if tEll ..tis Bah

In.

'~~'I"~~

pada IGam,D.ar 3.i.l'({j}~ Batang Y'Ul,g, panjang mula-mula e'l) m.f:lljl~E i :sa:a;t:_-i,'_:mik gaya p,~ be:rart~ 'terj·l,di. ,_~ ertam ... Jika pemberian ,g2lY'8. '-,U m,e', ebihi :sifat, .·las,tis:n.y:a'.1 aka 'i penambahaa panjaag 1'1_11 akan kembali Iagr sepern pada
r» L '~Qm,lJ'ar
,~ ;JI.. ,·" V

lOlg,am ···~~'t,lrik, gIY';ai7 Jlw'abltUiY,~_ dapla't :k·wi.an, ,l,:i~ba;t ,oi~c,b bah I. C1!J.!L:m:p :all,]·m,g: f - S:ep e :,l,. :1.:~lt dill"loam. tat t ..
I.

,A,p:a yan,g terjac i jika sebu ab, :. ;I,w'at ;a.tiJI.U ba,I' :ang

A,.1'i ,lUi ~ •

~r

~I'r

a): aD ei as

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Ada tiga besaran 'Y:aI},gl perlu dip' .. ,r:ha'li~m,pada ~ifajt :i,ll.i·y·m.lm, s' ~'pe,ni:~. lenjelasMl. ·tue'fiku, r,
III:.. ,Reg;(lr;I'g;€01 IflIal.:I,I'lftUi'l:

(-)

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Regangan ad . m. ple'r'b:ln,di:nl~ antara pertambaha paajang 'b~ll'aftg' dengan PI.. j,ang: mula-mula.
I'

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lVIodulns el a.s;,tisita:s a,dlll:a;b, 'be,SMOO YlUl,I: me:D,g'5 ,gamb arkan 'Ii, D,g L,' a.t el a s:tisi t as b ah an ...- .-:'Olldu, u·s~l asti siita s

disebutjugar .eduhas You:n,g y,mg: dide,'·.J'n~"sikJ8lD sebagai p e rb an'" ~ iJjJ1. s t e S SI deng an. lS( rain ~ :l1g:
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I

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,K,a:\\ra.'1~'o la,im IP--,JjID P,)/I BID em =- an ~uas '_~n ilm,:pa,m, e 1'lrnl~Uj'lllJnl,~ ang s:arlu ,'-i,ik I't ,1.,1,1 I, rapc an 'Itllju,ng,~ , ng

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b.
IC~

regangan 'a'w r, '~" ,D'g,an pada kawat, g, 111{!N:!U. ~u, e ~,:I t:i S l'task a.' tJI_ ,aj,'~::~ s s
J

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l'

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c~ 2.

pertambahan H ~um Hoeke

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,eil.artis! ~'a.s:b,ahan, le',nn a,sJu,k. p"ad'l, :PI-,18S'- -, :_,_:-a.tJ,asli.sL::as

pegas ini juga . ipelajan eleh Ro err- Hoo:ke' (163,5,,703). Pada eksperim e .8,Y3'[I :Hook,e ,01, •.11. nnukaa

I.d any'a, h;u'bU,Q·1aD. aotar-a. ,II,Y'I, d,ren,I8fl· plle.rt IlDl,babm ,pmj:an.,g p ega.5: '"m1,g .'.ikenai ,g:ay:a~ B e':sar.o:ya, glly'a sebanding d...llg,'.!! pertambahan panjang pegas. KOf),-' ' stanta 'p erb m,l,diu.,gulu,y'a ,c;fin.n, akan konstanta p,s',ga'B ~~ - - _:_-., _' __: ,if..- D' '1~ubu - ~l -I' I~'0i§iI,"" d~n ·W-·~~I/_:____..b- 'iiII1)-k-:_ In;~_~/ ~:& I~~ ..:_)~_- ~_~._.-~~.u~~~: Ilil ~IUJ:_"'~' ,~'k~~ ~ .:_" '0" ~~ ,; .;llg;n p." .Jl:·k 'ill- ~ _
1

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H,I,n,

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hukum H eoke le:r's;, bur '1 'U',fU:U 'k lebih mema. 11 D,m, i, hu kum Hooke tersebut dapat k:aIian iermat i eenteh d i b ' '1' I, II d I, n SU 5UJ1:I :1IiI, :~ e g;:I,S~pa da hs m a Ill,,;1'0 ' , er ikut... '
I,

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I

seperti podia
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,~"

Gamba,." 3j,2. K"nlllld:iao ul, or - 'li1,j~1I1

,I

m'u~ -mula " x II '. "iIJ:n b,,8lD1

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,m.e,mja,di, ,j' ka ditarik
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I,

melihat

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gil

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~'UIsun

I.

S:uspe'nsi se,peda ,m,OI o,r di'--'a,sanA

KO'11.S_lan'~;:a gas pen 11,:In.'~::in,)lamernen pe berikut,

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i

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:1

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:1 g,8111, n,,"a,D'gD,," I, ··.1.·· .. ern dan 0 :p lUI': :_:. enampangny , ,: L~:n1'!·. ,~._:oduhJ,~ ,la st. Lsil a "n" a SiI' e S:,3J,:' , ,. I. 'N I:m .. .-,-', Ern p III bush p egas c SU su 11 se pert i. ~,am b ar, k 111:= ,10' '1m, ! ....! =. 3, I'm I" T,~'[1'JU ka n: k.-, :: 40 N/ll1~:k:.I, ~ 110 . ·,Inl..Kc':m,udi'~:n . .re:g;an.:g;am, batang, b a g,.i 111_1 bawahny _ d ~bl='f,i be ba n b. ken SIall'ta e,~a,~tisi,ta.s a't,a,n'.i I(k ,~ b bermass 00 gr, Temukan: c, " :r"am b a h ,8,1, '-. I, n jan, :g: I,:n. a, k (lIn. 51,~l'n p e :;3. is -,-:en :lg)1nt i, '~':I '[~'~-'I,an. b tang s,c_ t d iberi 1,.1)' an b~ g,a3'1, )JI,n.,~:- .,~~ria d s'a~kan d.l,n 'k f -lI(~ "oJ "I~ rnbah ,n panjang pegas k, Se' -,u~,b -If;gr- S '~'-a:rm,l: di,I' arik 1;8,),1 I, ,2 'N da n k., .. "-13 pat ,- iukur .painj~ ~~~. , sebesar 1 S, n.. I d ~ :p e r I a ,1'11, b sh I,n ,--: ,1ili.J 3J:I.1 :P'eql a.s a em..:' e'mlldi n saat diberi g. ,"/8 :.... H' ,0
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:.1

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l 11"" ~
t

I"

seperti berikut, F
:= ~

k. .,'
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3

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sub,s,f tusi

Dan P' er S,:,

Gamha ,-3.,'
IG llVil 'ai emu!ib J.r.'
J~ J l

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'-',~'D,S~~ 'w;e:"aran,.
l~

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pl_, ,". l

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g e -:":U:aD::

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I,'

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1,_

I.

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I

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h b 0 ~a d I.... llil} or 'n Dllil aI 11: .-_ ~" l~ (u l al'" ;t,!II1 digant un,:gpada se':_,~-IOiton 1,_: erl pega,s')~ Kemudian bnla :It:arik ke lba,\r ah dar~:ii . I,:' U' Id~'lll~,'f:II'n im b'· 0:" III 'IIIi'I I.' Iii'I ': '"I sk . P 111:l11lu ", tern~:" ta te J=~ldi, getaran '~lJl1,gl ,..'-I~,n!Jafl
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::s m,ell,ratakan
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D elakukan

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~ebu ah P' arti ke 1. m e 1. akuk[-:, _ g: e 'air an.

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'I

em digantnngkan ,: ertikal, Kemudian

:Paojan"gf'!1:y':a 3'0 ~IOO

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k, le,w, II d,i, ItO, dii Ie P I,s: -~,~n g:g a, lb, e b ;8&, bergetar hannonik .. ,J:I-Ika ,I = '1, 01 :'I!ls?':~, aka fr "kII,.'msi ,I... ,-_ ad1iI,:ah, . '.. ~ .'m ,A,- o. 51 :H,z D'. 1,:8 ~,S:~ -~
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