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g ., ars u P ern a' 'I, I1Ll ( .lih at alJU1'O, ,m,en dengar aj~:,. as: ak Pre:i','re Cool er (Presto) "1 Ala:. tersebut d1i.b~ln:a:k2l1l 'UD.' u,:k 'D1.e~masak denim m,e'D1W1'~aa'tklD tl~kanao ga,l" T:_km,atl, ,.la,sdapat diatur dengaa illl1e,g,atu[ suhn dan 'vo~,Ul'm,e'D'y'a. Dari penjelasae i,:o.i, ,d,a,p;at:dike! ·aihll:l b"a]lwa, gas :_J-. emiliki b esaraa ... esaran di m'taF.,an,',':a, adal all tekanan Pi 'V' Q"Iu,:IU b e V' dan suhu T. H'I ,ib'lID,gan ,kl 'b,g:a besaran in:il.aih,'y',amlg: diI,

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I •

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Tentukan perban
I'
I

~in.'~"alll:k:_ eepata n. efekti liIl':heli:u.m, (_, .["= ,I ,gr/ma.11 pad SU'-lUJ', __

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n iIlii! """,n I ~u
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I

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A
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ll

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R
1 -,-" ga,s, , U .nlu k ,".;::- ·e H
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ke eepa ta,n efekt if' 200 IIlCJJis.. Berapak aJJ, suhu gas ides ~ t erse but . ·g,aJ.f tie ..'lep·;I'~~a efekt ~f parti k ebl!:~''a n~:cnj,a di .. n ,4100 'mis'

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I -

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di.naikkan
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d'alam, ru,an~ tertutup..bertekanaa a 16:. '7 :a:tm d: _.11 S JJ..1J.. 'U,:lllY' a. ',:,2,'g C' me l~:i:[ i -. V'OilY,1t111. 8; iter, Jika teka an gas dijadikan :8, aim daD suhu 87°C maka ten "tkan 'V'ol'um eD·Y a I aut;_ :i:_~:i t
0:3.:5'
i
IJ

'T'!d'''!:Iii'-'l kanan , '"PL..' adalah '.'. ',,1 ".'~ I"J' : . ,am:. ~u~ ell! a], ,t ekaaan g,a3, tersebut di,· adikan 1. SPI da suhuny a d;i turua kan :01 enjs di OI,3~ maka berapakah rap ,at:massa g,as dat :.11 ,k,= l,d:EUla~ _r'akbir' ioi? t '~'f,'bu,al':1' ':311n:1ci 10 rv',o] um " 831·,' - ,Cm 3; ,.-~. b eri s'i .Iau; Q,:klSig: en (b,e_, :11'_ 01,o,].le~~ul 3~ ,k.gllan, (1) pa dis uh D, 41'@IC dan, teksa ,UI at at ~5; . '1os Pa, Ji ka ,- kanan ' 'd BAr a e luar 'lx lUs'Paljmak.;ahitoog"an:massa
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Ge embung udara dengan volume ,i llI.in 1, di.'~, as ,darri, d,IS at d~ au :H~; arDl ep da], ~O~--,~A:odaikwl 'StdlU, Idi ke ~a~, an. itu, am ~, .3 IO'C dan suhu di permukaan :"':'7'oC m aka berapakah velum g:,e lembung
i

7,.

eksigen Sebuah
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tabung , empunyai
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dara k,,1 m u ar dl','i 'ta,bU'lll,g: ..:_:(:u:~,:a\-"":l~l.ulll\LL_U u,du'~dal,2UlJ

ungkinkau

ketika IMnpai dipl,e:nn,'''_'-kaan_''-:_:,-e' :~an,an 'u,d,m'"l ~'1J,u' ~ 10J ._lm"l: I: :==: '= 0 ,m/s:l)1
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tabung ,:!'?,QIC. Tabuag dipas askan I: ing:g I, suhuny a 1 ~7°CI. T'" tukan 'p erb 311 ding a" an ara :01 8,1'9: a ,la,s 'J ilJ],g kelu M d'HI t, abung dan m as 51a
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:8. G as dal a:m tabung 'yaml,g suhunya cl pat diabaikan .. Gas A b,t rada pada "7°C" d ilp' pada .....~lll· -'1:.1 1.'-1 IllIIl:" ·_'Ill.:::'::'~lg~IL~ ':: ~l>-:_';H volume. ",_, resap suhu 300 K- Bi,,~,I, ju,111,'="a'~~,m elekul ·'1. \gg a k II _-aD rata-rats Pi mtik-', I at s dal.:mD,A a,da~lhN dan ,"'l1:Ul~'abmole ,~, ,m,enj :I;m, y":J' '. aIm :5em u, a. B er:aplakah ,k='11ai~kaJ1, suhu ,1;:13 ',': rsebnt '?' 'B, ada! alb 3: m c'a te 'tU"aD S hu ,gas g'~1 G-":~$tflIi, .-'=: ,J '_- . Hil.ALI. ~l· __ " a,d."- -I'll :.,.,L :cr',a~ ,tl'\,aj~I~I!f'(:'N1 it,., dal 'B, I _u~ ~l ~r,k,a,s~uILu:ll:ya "21 ole. Ji-:-ka 'ad.a, OUit] grllu :I as 11e 'CHl (_., : , llOI I:rl.m. '0:1.) ,Ill, tlk,! teatukan: len er a'i, :Ici,'ne'ti~kra,t;a ~f'~", a ,P' artikel,
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Ap,~ ym,g kalillli perki ,'akao,*an, 't"erjatCii jika s ejumlal g'DS' earam . suatu ruang tes .:'.l.lltu:pc •~,:plan,.as'···,·:an,:, 'V '3 .• ...:11 11 -, k ']1 ,A,i '',1,311 an . Y aO,1 ~,aa,,1 5:\111,,1 'bi S::aJ, ,dili 11 '_ S'JJl:b:u:o" a 11 aik, dan ~;11 a \1:0',1 . n 'vo' ,.1:1'· e:l1,'ya be , tambah, K _j:aI,di.'I 1.:-, Ii: all 'J mg: dije':' askan pada hukum I ~: rm odin, ,-ika,
'11~adQ &R',Q,~ gas
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dan me'11'l;v'a'/t: lene,~gi dalamnva. Hubnngan ,-I, atas d,a,pa,t di,:]L .:.'ak!an kekekalae dituli Sl,',ag, S' e'b::ag:M b e rikJ.l~I:.
I'BQ;/t'Q
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e n er

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ie,riirll:l, 'D':I f' i dill '_'_ II s d i a,p' It a ~ S~ s ar I.• j m ser or bill '~·' le Se ... D:S' , 11 in.g'l?... energi da ..amn.~, il turun l 000 jOI'1lJ le, Tenmkan l usa ha :y'a"n g, d ~:I ku k:, .:n g,a s, a,

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Sejumlah gas idea :me:ng:alir PI' oses ,'Isobari' . ,pad,2)l tekanan :2' ,iltm~ Jika volumenya berubah dari 1. 5 It :men j a di ~ It, Ill. lika. ,t entukan:
'0::11,
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1'1 S'-~ !ir1 CftI:l' 0::11,

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b.
IC.

pembentukan energi .,',a].iUD.~ kat or ','mn.1 dj serap gas I!I

'Di ~iIl}li'[!iI' '," I ~~IQJ&~JIlI L iAM V'eIliii!!Ii'~§;o§'IIijII,

P
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'I ,~, 11'~ ,II lJ IJI~

a,

-. '1'-' '~,·saba. ,aIS: m menuhi:

. ;or
c:;. ::::;:: :

"1
==-=:Ill'
~J

rt».IJ .......' V) _
1 i

11 IV

nS

t'"'l

\'~_."'"

1O-'·~3, '11~· 1 O-:~3) ,~.J~,~ . ','

'-. i

.- 0101 jo'O,1
b.
'I

1,

Perubahaa energi dalam sebesar:

- 'U
" _I " '." 1-

-,.

'!Fiji

,1..iIl]

'R···._.I ' T'

"
",'
I. ",

(:. R. 'Tn ~.n It :Tli.l

,g' ~

._ ,....(p ..
........ III

-V'

-11 _, ., A. ,~

·1·

, ..

) ...

I(~'
'.' ~.

'1.,0:- 5;
' 'II

~I'

'iCi!!!

I!

,.

O:-·~·,3:- _-_I .IO-IS: _ .. _~: J:I

, 1_

,"

.~.

Ji

I
_l

!O-r~,i\1
• ).

'·~L~_·II!!" U.'W.W Udl ClUI1~ .... Ua!:l! '~~.oA,;~1 ~1 :~ ~

am

:.

.i!l:Iil·d·~~'!l2i:l"l memilil I'"CIL tek·'~f-mil·'Oi'i'li1·11 ... ,:

al":' g. till uUt l~ulll!IL'.Ill 'ill, . . '. CUhI.U&lWl

IIIjJ

~:

~i"~"il 01 ..~.;"]

dan
":' .aJ.

:-·obIJ,111e l,IOI._·t,. :Pad;a sa._~·t ga's' m::_'D:ye'la.p' :kal,o:r "tJe·rulra·li;a v'OJ.1JU1_ t!',Lya men ~a\~. ]~: :t~ dan tekaaan t _1:I.p- Ten·tu,~'!i!;~~.

ka], or '1" CUI,g,

djj, s erap

,I:a S: te s ebut!

Pro,IICS ,i:so:~e.':ro].is ,a,d.alalfrtiS perllbahanl.s den~· , ,-_, II,.. 'II "','-, "- II.., a~" , da ,g ,n SU,liiIJU, tet - r_:_lfdd!hJ, "aUI gra" _ !J.p., ~, 'I, .tika II, d ,Iamudl ,.~.g .:' ~ p:! 8,1 ,I ""b '1,E"IIJISeS ~nll eer lak hu ,.urn 'B]I e. a ,U nu , "_'!DI,,,
I
"'-I
", 1- '-;-,' . -. r' - ," .' . . " ,_.' ,'~ ,,-, . .

.......

P:11 I

",1-:

are na rSillh'U n,)'D, _:e ':_ m -'](,8, pO!d,1 fl:fO, ", 'S i, s, ' te rrni S p in i,~.~'rj..ad: perubahan da"k. it: e'nl_'r~~. daJlm' 'U ~, o~~,,"'ed,aJ,:n:g 'I!... i d .'~" ...I ~~ d, h ", ~"·a I iI!l' -a,~j"[iI,,.;.'iJj, ".- apat ''-'Jl ~:tu:ng uiJJ:l"~ itt ,0"-.,'.,8',:1;1, d" b 'lAf; 'I:I:,UI":_ ,: a, GI~~gl
o

b'IO

"'-'i!1II~UH

fin]"

l.)

''trgl '1:

~'!\iI

,~i::i;

nert ~ ber I~l\;, _ "_ • Il'7"-,

..., I, . ~l

:P :rose:s l mt~.'rmli! s

~ ililiri.ili

iili

ilri

Iii i

!i~.liili~li

ii!li!iiJlilil~I.".

,1"

'I ~)'
l~'

_,I Jril

.;;J"

'nl r J\

~'~:b~r

2,S ,a tm , V'
'" P"m d' 'rn"i!\",,;C' ~,~ 'r'iiI~ lie b. ~r lak -U' ,n
. 'iIlJ,

'U

'."

U'i0

,~,II"

iii:··,t'ii;,'ij"

,uli.

. ,1I.i1J1II,1~

, '""",

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r,',

v
- ,I

.....I~(:':' ~i'~er
!0!iI iiF1< I!il.!UII
"

T i,~:3J, 111 011

.. "-,.e'",II!'[MiUI-,,. K
III 111111
, 'I

I F,IP,

e ,131 ....- ' &a,'L~, . er] ,r -, d "ill suh 11-,!la, 'In ,[]I,t. · , " "-- d,J:,~ ' :u,a.n ' . . ill' 3,['h',1~,rJa, ,fin,g , . 'III " k ga" if
0'·t'i11E'l' -~, )o;ini oJj, tnl '~i"'-I'iI'fiI
r".'

gas j,d,e:1 :~l1,~n'~ ~ ~'Ie:r.~_,pk::aJ or

'"'
"

:,2; 5: jou L~,"

t

-:--1

I,

a,

;.j!1

'iiI';:j;I~' 1L,!!!.olLa··.

-p'

'Pi eR,yei e'l-' "j D,

~"uh,UI '~:Ie'tl,p: ··"U' , 10
'p'fosle's is'ol'c-rm"is:
I

l.. ~_ -B
:-::

P,)
I

'I

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I_.--! ..

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__

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..

r--._Jl~

IQ' ~: ~-:: ,5 '"I_:I'U ~,e

B,e':rilrt i tl5il b a II
I ,~,
;~ •• J," I •••••

'U Q- 'W-';-:~' +' ,',',-' -I 2,1,51: =' \,:-' ,+' t1I

~ . _ I _

r~

nl!e':m.}1, en,ubi,:

~,-- =.

' '11 -, ~ J1~IFF'lFI'iiiil ~,1Iiiii

I~'_'lj
YIIIJI.~,~

Ga

ba :.'~
-:!S

Prr'D,I'_::5' L ,'k,hc:t

. I:1' .. R Ii ~" SJt.4

j

Ias I(J

,S ',',"'"
,CfJ,6:g .lOiS"

"'i. )DlltJ"ltJ~":I.i CIf!J"I~.i.• \i latal'

i,e: . ~j,,,:.

tlaJ)ltJ:1 ,ktl·~i,.'J

.' ;"11 "L,,; 1 0-: JF"·k.. ,.,.... vo ,,' UI"" I e '"11 '1' ,~-.:"t" -I " .m,h~~ 'it_:k.· ,-' 11j" ~llp., ~le"anlll_I~'''''- '""11 ,.:. tip",1- ,:_,Lil II,s ,. ". ,,'-. k air ,'" 'I.... ~ ._. ii--' k" . -. '~~~I In , f" ye:ra,p ,:1; "1' , . ,se,[JU,;llgg;a 'iI~e an,lill, H".- eDl9w, ., 1'-""i!ip' _'.. 0' ,,8 -. . '. - . I'k" .'. ln aka "ten ,tu"aD .,..
~ II ~ I

1. 0

l11 o~

:01'1,;1
iBO" _

.b.=lium di.s.imll'p··... , d'maro 'tsibuo@' tertutup, ~

I
r. ..

a
b
.:..:.. EI

:kall 0,'" 'y~"~'anJ!I' dis

_.,.' - -~ -

e,f:lll-

'_7'

,~-

~as I
~

'po
[ I

)'~I'y' ~IL

"Ial 1iiE!ii!ir:;~'Iii.'~rnl ~]!I;i !ii:1!J UJI

~l

'I

. '. ~.. ,', 'V' :==:....."" 'II " 1,;= """I II'0,"1:m I -I __;.
if ' "I

~I

':;'1

pAi ~: 1~- ~tlQl1--- ._ - - "8 :P1 = ~.l()I5p'al

ill. '.'.'

embahan e ergi dal,1m, seb sar:

'U'
. '._',,1-

:~ ~ I("- RIT']I: ~,- '--- T')' R ,A;i "I,D --' --'

,_ -",' I'(1 '110 is ,_ ....,_~

JII, '. -

., ,_.,

110'' ... -s

,_

'I ~ 1; ], 0-;1 • ,ill, ""'. -- _. .-

"')1 '1 0····· 1\ - ,I -'."'.'

:~ ~ (-)00' ,.., 40) ,~ :!401 '_-- -2 " - - 2 --', - - ''",o;u,'-e -

'b.

K.;aiffi Of y an"g ... er Ii,PI: lis

IQI'

"Y.','

,+"U'

Q.:=: 0 ,+ :!4,O' == J",Q jloull=c

8,_""'1 "'_;'I",M'lm,,:i ,"",.1" iii

,0
1 .'

:flrt;u

,tiBP',tIil'-::

~ll

,c"lJi,.

i6,;rf",~,£,
I,IS

idea m emi ,ik:i suhu :2'," lie. Kemudian k.,11~'O'f d~a,Ilirkan :I!tle d,a,.~:anl :I:IS se,h,i~nSlaJ su:h.u:n.)r:a m,lenj a,d i
.. C,
t

:s mol

='<'I!"]~' 4 Ji: ,< Tentukan:

I

IP eru 'ba,h:a n c'n Ierg::i da Iam, It a: ,0:1"'y'I,:n. g d is .]; it p ,g' s,

'.

ill

isote rn jls .U,d;lh, :.... alian .• .hu 'i . 'U =: 0: ~ I't dan p'al~hllp:ros,. s isokoris, '~:~'~ (1 :S,:a,g.iI3,m,;a,n Jik"DJ,terjadi =: proses rermodin a,n1 L ':1 tetapi !Q:= 0 '7 ,P:!"'CUi._S: yan g :inIiI,:ah, k b · ,. d II.. I van 0 di10 . ,rna,,:an prose 1,'.dil ,-0,'11.:, ,I r, ,3~'aFK., Jl nu k a ~,1!1I,m, ~.
I J

P,OJ,dl pro

'1'

Terrne dJ:o,~. j,k.a, 11l"a,:kaproses m

,~ 0
'lill,,w ~1If~1 ' '.
I..:! " "1 _I

a d1i~.' _',ati's me m U iki 'sifa'l

-·ib1"al.b ..

U
"

!t!

II

!II ft!

!I Ell II!

!Ii

!I!

II

II

!I!

!I!

!t!

til

!I!

Eli! II

I! !t!

II '.

!I!

EI 13 !I!

!II

II!E

It! !I.

I( '..

_,.1.

II It

I"

III

2. mol

idea~ .n-l.e'nf.JiHk.i :SlIJ,h,'U. f. 3 'le:r.n,:--·3J.'I:a ·'t·;mull.pa. ada p.·:rlJba~hau tal,lorr ,';a".~.a, :I.isE,e':n) g;as .t'hun,),;1 na,:ilc nlle.nja,ldll, ,'.!OC" : ....• :<",,3~, 4 Ji:~" = I trapakah;
I,I,S
i.-

,L
'b.

peru bahan
-_- -

O'~

WI s. "_._rS:II'~il!;·,e.m, ~ ~ ~ _ I,
"p~ -_

h_ -

en erg;'ru dill ~a,:mtn,)ra,,-!

C:-'!ii,

~,If
gi'.

v
Ga ba.S :p ros .':5) adi 'ad

n,

,~rna

is:

a,

41 '11'1 K'·' Perubahee en ·:.:gi dal

I ·It

, 1.J1 'II ""II! Jj

.....

, 'U = ~,n
"
"

xz

,mO('1

memenuhi:

........

helium ,'~_~'~~ Hl~~'~:;i,rlmo~) bersuhu =l7ID_ , tib,ij<='I,i,ba tum:ll IU:b.U:~l,y':1J ,_:~-_ :_nja,: l~ _:'7'DC '_: uPI al, proses a p e;fU,' •. ll, an, :kalol' SL s: _=c-~ -LC'O·tUKM tl"S ails, 'Y' M,I l~uk:1D ~a 51,S t:em ,-,'
... gf' ,ga,1

'11-

• _I!!II!I

p A
.

:~, ro~u~:s p.rO:IH~'S ,s'e:l, ,4 ~ Ii,ll,

,o!i "" --

p,tOS €! I
I

id.e'a:! di ai_as: d'.pat

terjadi. U.Il;tu:k memu,dab.kaD,~:e,D;ye;~ _s:u,lJD. dilp,at'~-~'I:mn,'b:ark,:an-:!,ra6k- :-! .'- ,"" ': .-- -r,O,SI-,S,D'~-:a.DI-' ri- ~,- ------ tersebut - - '~_I,'-,a.t - ---- --- ,1- ----- --y - - -- :;J:rafi:k - -- - - - --p - -

I~"'t,enl'tul(m, usah a '- I,('os,e's sam a dengan Iuas .'.: rva daD u 0'1 :5
1

,_

Pi " rubah

01

eon ""rgi d,a],am D,Y Iii '

'U' '= ,..:_. It, .. . II, '. T

ba 8,,9

Sedangkaa gabunganp 'cses iIIcfalah. gabungan dua prose's adiabatis yaog 'b.' r celaajutan. Pada gabunga , :Pf't's es :~,:ui f:f:l, *u, :~lll],ku;llIl I ,t erm ,0di'lj, MI'!~,ka s e c :af;aJ :01.e'b
:n.Y' eluruh,

OH 8.. 10

__e~-_-Imlab, l:a,1 idl= all m=,ll.ll1.aln~i :1'_- OS'I s AB =

(Jt:J;'~;

1,_:,1

s:='p=ni

ljt,r 8~19 tentukan:

r

usaha 'to'ta],pre b.
, ILhi:~IlIL P Ieru ''L ~ ..;iIlIU;iII,
11111 O,miI
JCii

~H~:S t
la.m,

~'_ D .', , ' 11:

erg' ~ d ,

. '. ,',. ·t'M' ,0."

,-,'1 I I

'II

I~

_-':si1~_,:a

'to't,iI prose

d~PI:I'~' ditentukae 'cbtJrii

..
,_j ,

lU'LI~:

kurva.
'.~:' :=: '1' ' Ii!i~' J!,. ClII,iIlI!

A·' ".0 (."'-;ji!"'~n I!I;;O ,e;,~'!Ii'tl m· -- .). 'n, " 1.\Ii, 'O,Ir.' liI1I,iI,IU, .ii:j;

'1,

U' ,'O!l;li' B-:···,C"'"~ ,!!!',

I) '.

(p ersegi ,P anjang)
I ~, 2
~ -I .:

1,11-

".

(__'_I-O-I
A,'1 'C !iif
I
-.iI! 1J.

II -3
J:·'O:··'I"'~ ~ I~[~, ".

+ I( '~'- 2.) i-I

=:

1-'!!IIIIiI!

'""'Ii

'1 SI

1
.

+,
•

,mIIIi!l

"'linn =: UU
,:.,lIil
I.. .'

b.

nIPi'nJ' r~,

',I ..

Lib' ,_.,L ''!l:Iiilimi. ~ '11~ ~L' A _·lDI,~

rg' ,~ d' iidl~jL'lII _11

I

~ii(N'fiI

-'.U·_"

:=

,~I "I

_,

'~. Jill

1~1

TlI '~~.TI '

'2~'
,
-

I'

'R 'T,e ' . 0 'R T~)

ru .\.~.r. '
-. _.

'

'-2-:' P .~.-:
1

l
III .

'C:"

i'!L,

. I.. ~I 411 WI
il

iI'

ril'

't n-:
-"
yl

.ea~

c,

ril'

0 . ~I I'! 1.I ,'t

I .• i ~l '"

ne'li'il,· .'. F :... lIUII

"1

n- tuan ,. L._ D,_

1_.~iU

-""iIi

I~nrn' ~u~ '_:_~':I

a:
_J~

__..'::j:',~

.', .!it. ~

+.
I

,r!!;1flIi1 ~ II_JJ,IU '==

0_:.' g

'1' 'S':", ,J~.rul~I-_II-_,Q_ '~_"' ~

H.-.

De, .'

..··. :I._,:L ".

,."'1 Jllel'l'ltl,rl, til' -.iClJ[rlA;i!'\'~,

... ·.Ii .' ,'. . '~." .
I'"

:f,I:A'I'~~'

fill ,g,g;Q! I[l'tl/!"

.'.ojI.\i!"ii,~~:,

;'

.'

'if' :~,~.,I':::, . ' .. "~,, 6 NJ:IRII.

•. :iI., ".. c..,U,.

t

'

:P',e:I1:"'11,1 tik.~an,-:,r1o se s'.A :8 C :pada _

Ir.OI.- ~. ' ...'\1'~isa,m,p' in.I,. P -

T ._:n,tu It a,'D ka

'~,ICllr.~

a:n I; dise ra p ,s~st.:_:mII,s '1:,._sebut ! r

. '.

'1.;" ".'

]
.3,,,
Se._-:,'U~.U:_l mol, :I·a"s :idl~la ~ :nl ... ~·Ae·m:palt:~ sllla,'t'llJj~·nd,. ,~''b, .rp·'o:g·s" '-. ~,a,n,'
!

to

'D'L ,~. j en, :i! . giaJ.S' iid'·'I:~m m" ,1[1 ny . ':n.... I~· r
I.' .'

~'a I aJ,:n1,mu ~·a, U ,~,:I)',1n ,I sa, m, ~ b:_, sar, '-01 Pi ,0 d a DIUl :5'ru g;...:Il1~;1 S in g, g,a s f e rs If 'I U'~: n sebesar 2~~U) .. Jika J :p' da gas id,-!: pertarna dllekukan k _.rJ:a se be sa Ir'- ,0II J,~,ir:' da n gka n :pad a, S
diIH,U,r'3J'i!1 ,eanas ,

g:[-. sekan,

rm :1:,..11]U.~I, ,

:flJle'ml··~.Ul1·'•. i ···,a

suhu T.. GIS

it\"e~~
m,P ,w. !I;F _
~iI'iiI g'O'''i'il; ~l.·.I'~lllIlJUIJOlbfal .. Ul~

te rS'I£,'bu'~: kle'nl'0 .~~ i,8,n dipana skan p ada teka n ,lUI :,0:0, ~,:- n
··,A,'·um_·
I I l

liIiiii,ii'liI.:~ ~[IlJIJI"'.. 10

'-m'-' nl]! "'ill d-, ~l [.3 ;a "l

I .

JI~IILlIlI

U ," ~

····.R

,~,'II,i; II
l~

I'--,s [deal t_d'U'I, iii) clak.uka:n tc'rja se .e sar ,";()i 0 J,- nlJeka sere ~ hi . -;r'(li,se' S I D,
seh ,-I~ tentuk an selisih an~a,r'a, .;0 1::', gi 1
!
1

1',~._I~. - - 'IID'~~r~ _. :(I?IIo ~ 0!i1!! ~J;

I ._ .

'.'B' ..' 'I~1'119 ~ g.

.. III
II J

IR:''.;g .--"''W"~".-h ad m!\lli _' .'

'.
.'. •

'iII"'i!IIi'- !!iii

".~.
.
'

,,1"
I'

na'n-_, II¥"'" - _,~

".
•

'ifJ"~1

,§jig, ~

,[,'I

· .. ~ 'UDI":'\J!' '. I It

rsal
I

-e "'. I ~

ka b r'o'" "kah b s
.
f .J I. I

I.

". 1
J •

I!

1 .'.
.

'J

I.

'1")))'8I l
_ ".'
J I
j •

usaha

,YIDgle',I,:ab, di~a,ku,k,3Jn oleh

gas'

da larn

g.I.' , id ea:1 P rrarn

ill

den g, n

un'luk mena ~.k.k·· 'vo~.u n11'n.,)"al, tid i'? n

.. ~·:nle'rl~,-,:9 ~de'a I, ~'~le'd.u.a1'

I /:m,J gas he Uum ,\~-ng,bersuhu 2 ",-C 'b ." , l:11pa ~ [-I,m. '.\.'n,n s -c ,r,8 1.lo.:r" m
. l! l~

'0'

,0

.. '

C"

. •.

.,

JI'·"m,r.

I~

it :m,t!e 11... - I,n. IIla:s,11\.3,:n -

1-

11:.ii.

- -: e ~I"t11:m, ~ x. III'~

'_.0:5_' '1m' ~.Inl.a,k.,a 'te.ll'tutall d.ru lakukan gas .hl.. lliun,lJ, I

u ~,3J,b:D)'3,:111,

Ias I(J

'Ti.ga .. 81,01. l:a8 h Iiu.. me:, ... ·al.aul.i ro. g

"p.~ I 'r-Iii"\'~
l ;.

1'.
~1

.~'U, iL'''U s:,~ t s

1'lC ,1;, _..JJ

01. :_'

eng :aiI am :i p:r '0 se s

~,ao,T,S;
i!!!

V!!jl ..

-'il"'

l~

,~apll;i[!! .··l'.· g·,~m···.ib -=ar 1(3-I . ~ rt

~! ~

'._

_.

l!fa····

~'"

~i~' !fi~,~.

·m. DiJ· al ...,...

l . ~..

~,

:'.\iIiI'~1 ~~!"6Il

. r-Olf,I-S P
S'!:ll~,ItA:1

C ke A t,anpa
,_~,1,

te -jam pl. ,:rtt'bahan

__ diabatik. P,ada, sistem dfim

I".

~,~'~rg:l ' am,~ aka hitu "g'I:ah, velum .

- ,~~,,, W,'

JI'

~I 'ini .. ii"'HII.;. ,....'iIl,., ~n JJlli I u· ,~ .. ·.!IUUlml~14IbIt

,~rik

~&IJ'-~O(~

~dn

r'D"'"

,d.:-.'11 ".;i'~1 .·~mJ~·~

A:.' ".

): .... .A_.

sis tem i~'u DUd

all, k:mJj, r Y' ang .'1;"!,Sler'lI,p o

Il'

:P...··.I·m'~l)
,S~'-Ol:! L...,.. ~-~_

'" .s:-stem
...... __

,tJt. all ;m, '

"h Q'-;"/ m, ale' . 'I

tuk "1 ~ 'ten,'t:O,\JM1" ~"m

... ~'-:'-,i 'km, C :'.
I.' ,

,' .. 11.,

19
""""'iiii'··

ntr
:8.

dllD, QII

G':as~ll··,Djalil:m1:w, proses ,A
kalor yan,S di,bl'U,'tUI'katl tersebutl

ill

!I! II !I!

untuk proses

iii

1..:1101

liil
!I!

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~.

!Ii

6'~ Sejur Jall. "cas'

Qi·~'Ii'I'"',.-:'.§iI'r·~1 ~IA.:. iSiJb: Ig,~' 1I.~ :.. '~.. ,~.. .]!~~~~ !I;]IaJ,~_'_IP. ;1&.1
J'
.i~~P,
':~I'~,'''-''~

dengan m assa
l , 'I!!f"

iii

i!!

't·~':r'te'll,t'_-, ,1D.,el1.,II,:~:ami pe:m,, __ srt;a:n lD.p

~

II
II II

',~I,''':C··Q:f-]·'~ nja~.no_.~~_ 11l!J1.

~1,....'~ ....'Ik,

II Ii i!!i

y:al~ll di'~ a:k'U"k"a:1l oE~:_J_J I'istefll (13:S)

!I! iii!
!!!!

II II! iii

aauJ DiT'

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