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Pal ta bab ini kamu akan : -,empelajari 818 ~31aker "ag'.-1,18;-\:' I"", sif:f',-:s:ifa'- :--1 3g,11,8't'~ S:'~L'a :-,13,g,giU' aannya da am
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asehi di d·aeraib. i'" _' direr aukan suatu jl_" ais batuan 'y,ang " 18: ",'"fiki s:·~,at dapat menarik bahan besi atau 'b 3ja. 'DIper .iraikan Dr,' .g CI -'1]3 adal . all, p ertam 3, 1- Ij:i;'m- ~ '/'3' . ~t':-..~ '" ~Iru'" be - atan iJ j:i;b'l- Q" i!1i/ ". - ", n~~ b-I'"iii·'[.' F IdJi darat :_ 'L1r',0 dl ~3U,"~ 'Selain itu, sekarang orang te lah ,,~,:3 lCia:pL;)'t ,1-'1 "','btu all m ag .'. r ,[I,ar,i b: _- besi '"b ,3j 3],,!! : ,," 3U,PI ~,' e : C:(lD] aura log;" - 1.:3.'~I~"m,::,a.~, ,-' aar lain da -:i.1 ag' .-11. t a,ld:" all, b aD:Y~_~ dim. ~,,~'~," _ ,3, ;]j_~.·an,alat "'3, ~;3:_.' _: 1_~l_ Jl:.:tr L -' 'I ICCIC;PI r e la i D~J,~ Il:Imam,[Il S~p.IIBd,3~i lim, sebagainya :;].bad, se 'be' .
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tertent '_ ,~an·,8 berada di sekitarnya. Ge,j.3_,a dan s::~.,at 8' 'ya! ler ....:~liki leh " egnet i,in~lab," ang disebut 'km,a,:p,,,:'I::,, ' : o

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Setia .:--agnet nemiliki a :lnl:bl,b magne ~ vaitu kn,~-,b, '~J.'-ar,a, [.-- ~, _I,ru,b selat __ ~__::jeklJaran s:Wa't ~_ r 31-_:_'le tan ':_:-:aog :pa.".m,g besar berada P':],'-3 ,~,l_tub magnet. Bagaimanakah sr a( -s'ifat magne '! ISrBi':alUl m6mi,:r,·r Sjf'31t
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deng,3!n, :m.e:n,!,gu:n.3.K .. :Hukum, ,. _US'S'1i 'be, 'berC11a. 3D. IClie:, .gan O'GIS'tr, d, d .Biot-Savart yang menggu .akan penllie,at [C- Hukum eIIOU, lamb. -. 'n p]I-r mpere, 'L(B,,I )= l~ti'=>' ,II = ~Ji

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sl;bl"gai,

Jadi :pe'fS,amaao 'yang, .',jp'f:'r(f ffb. Ain:p6,;e, sam a d E:ln,g;311. ' hasil 'pB,OIB:n1,'U' B:ilo· -S:3VaJl."~, t8·. ;ap' untu m en -:apa'·" PIC:\S -:.,-- aa terse ~u,-jau''"· l~,bill :s:edlel~ .ana
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ada kawar lurus '~Ianjan.!, kita, dapat :m~D 16' . tukan :m,Duk:i:i magn ..'I-·'i} .. pada sembara g '.it~·· di. sekitar "3wat t Fi~ ebut '~---:'- ,r IFI~ "~~W~'~,,-,~ i 2' be u- ."_u ea, 1fiI1-: U ~.-::: ~fill' '_'-"~'.0 . ar, "" m e dan _,..3.,g:0 e :-~c. _:a~,.§;akan ditentukan ' dibatasi pada ~-n·., 'i~.'k ;""tiid' .u,~. s:3·' ' - '~:mlo:k~ . "I '-" 'n~,*t, S:n ..; b-.· u .. u. "~i'; iC"::~~ u~ u. Karena in.iClllll:ksl magne -:ilk,pada semba rang 'it'ik d,~ ;sc:k,:',t3l1~' ,3l\--=- S .. .Iei,~,g),~.~~ sangat k, = ... pleks. IC:o"b,3, Anda perh a:t~~:~an nmbar b erikut, sebuah ,ta '\'~at g m embeatuk lmgkaran Ide' agan '~,ar,i-j 'dia in arus lis'tril~ i. ari.e Jara 7 . :i:"'-·'L~,P, ·~e kJcl I' -.8 :iDg' -'-r~,~ - :tlJj,al3lb, "., doo, 8:U, -" ut y~. ,t;: 'I in !,,·k.~.p~~ adal ""!Ii'" 1m, d-,ll~'~!p!,· .lL~,~ D···'~I_ ;'-. ~... d~-,'"iiI·nls m:,~'b-'11·1,. "~ '_ ~.~,_~I. Iik,a
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:m.::l.8'.etpada sumbu . aturan t .gan . 30 an, beri-

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,(:i'-:-;

= ................................................. ,;;;,.......... .....................

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•

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s,',- -~, -,~

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co ..

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H:as.])n'ya sama, tetapi cara untuk m,ifk_,_~. '_rD:lle~HJ nersamaan te seb t ].tBb:i·' .sede ,b;m,3. U-'tu:k: tit ~ yang berada di '1LljU -,8 ,P lolan, ka S!II]IC-,
l,~': ~,-'1-.

noida,

persamaannya a san me ~j,3d,r1[£:1 = 0 dan

13 '

III ::::, '90°'.

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g,llj,;,gI!J.Ii'

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bu sclenoida dapat B p~;ni persamaan =2

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::-I'~,lili" elOC I:~f'i~" ,":i;ka. Fd'~ Slgb~~'noid'a :m.elnaJ.i1 3(US s~'b~'s3f .Ajjl 'b~.fid.1:~;m.4, -'~~i. apE'I"'~' 'I,~ ,da, ste,lbi;aih, ti: [!iii, 'te.ngail sole,nD~da ~!: 'Ie 'I'e·',at '," "'-'3
,I' ,''I
~'I.

S'UQ;:u,sa[e:. ,,;da p3nj::mg ".ya I,·, de:ng;anjl

l'lLm'b ' ~Y3~

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. ,ilm,'ahui:

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=: I IIU'
PIQI

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=:

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-

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J ~

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s ebt -a~~lingaran ~ soten

J

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ters c'b_t
.,.. I

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ul

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'~l;""''''1;'n ~e:;.D:~

g-':;....·~'~I .;., ~,'U

-

sebuah
~.

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·u·

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d'"

'D~~I~

solencida :_-_':_.$3, besamya magnetic pada snmbu tnrnina

3Jkall
,~II,~

oj,ad'!' persamaan

berikut,
.

B = ~D~'i
ada ,ab, '::'U' ab Ii :"ta'nkaw3t ( .. per :$;:3'1, all, :P~' j:aog kawa"·, Dalam 1l.3] ini pan] aug k:awa,'" a dala sama ~IC;- !'~fl _·~e" i~insIingkaran _ItJ") sell nl,g,g3. :pIC'rs:~-=- :m' :-3 a Dengaa
'I

'1

.gil

DIn ~ I '_

.,J ~
-""ill - - '_

;C,

~:~-~ -;a,J: IS Ieb :J.g ai ber i·ku,~ en ~

dl. '_

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__

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_ 'i!..U. 41..

·~'ii~~",,';""':~I;' "'"0" !1~d'J 'Ui." '""II ,J 'W,.:Ii, ~ 0·"' _

c_._ ._. _

,AkJl1 tetapi, menurut ·' ,SC b3.831' b..e:r .,,-

~D:p8:r6 PI8:rs3JDl a,311D,ya,

:3k'ilfll

menjadi

.~, s en mgga
.

Jika

S:I

I:ab

~eng'b,ant3f' 'Y,3!l,g d:~te,_- J.:pa ;'k;a:n pa ~a, menan

,m3,gD,1l '3!tan md.uks:- m agnetic m " ·3,,ilkan menga .:ami ,g::1)'a~

Gaya yang d, '3· a ni olc'n, pe -"gaantar y:trll.g, berarus disebu'_ ,ra- Q' .LDi'~'~-~-' 'Z.

iI,- r,'·' e

~,~,~".

'2,,/

1\
'II,

rn n I\llaif: dan :BmmD': S'ele:m:bM p~'m, p, ,11 i,EIi. tmll, '(:31ltvtl,UB,U1ID!ioi:l) :at

'iii

'il!l nili

::S:lebU3b :m~JI~ _'~'U ~I ' ~t :S'ie.'buab '[bai~ej,,~:S'le'buab. s aket;]( D'm buall 'pe'oje:pi'-' (ldi:pl

=!-~la[~= -:"
lGaya,:, ~~T,,-,g,D, d~p:a,'d'~3:,~,-',ClI lel~1sebua ~: -;3\W' b'-'~',~I,~~'-Sis-,' l trlk d;a..J.,~~~,_,lcdtllDmagnet. Un' u =c__,rem~lam:18;~y,am~fi';__ , :_ ~le'r.'

,~

......... ~

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utara-selaran _-, gnet a

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flO" :, -

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:':,an"

Besa .an-besar n Y'-' -,S; mlc: '.. pen garu ai ,g:,tya mag aet F 1J~,d3S _/.:: U':_'_c_J, :ka~ berarus ,jst:rik i dal31ll, m _dr~ n mag _ B ,at" ret
11:I16:0.g car-a m,8, "g'aDl, at~, es arnya p ,,':0': ' impangan an b pi'':3. alu _. m :"1 - ,Iu:,,-I ~ 'S em, '~,-::-Ia b I~S ar g aya :D1, 1-' ~ . - - ,:.~ '-:'3akan s- In 'ak "'I~, ~ 3:g,-

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an sebab

ara _,

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r ~.

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~, Q-" :._,g. ~..

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, l .;~_:__ ".

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rams Ill__ I-

i.

m 8gr1 e ':hOnl og;e .

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[ / r-

-'1

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n b (If d'l ~):r:-_~,

=

:rs,='":"'-,,"y:mg
kut

bergerak

cI.iB.-8,an kece._ atan -." Id'a]'Jlll

me ...ao. '

magnet homugen B,,~ :Pllulj£'i.:as3D'-,ya adalah sebagai beri-

M u .,"'an Ij. ._.,- q bergeralk den-, g' ecepa ,-. I., ,VI JJn ilnle- _et , _mIOJQiL B I\_' __ . ma ~i ~_~ Ilnlea-~ f agn.et m,SJw - b~d- -g

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:SJ~L~~.lel~,-,

F' =, itll'

r ,a,i. id ~ :kB

dal am, :p ersz " .' 3,3'0,

~'""iII'1II'i1 ,~,~,

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di atas

'Serupa

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,jika, e := gO,o :a~ 'Sin.gO· := .I besarnya 8;3'~' Lorentz pada 3.11 ',3. '5- ebu '!:!Ii'1'J~pi '~lr'I-11'1JJ!"'p, :b' "f"ij']'IlI IP ~'I '~'n '-, -'U""liI'n'D be til dI"\m lA, aerak !U.l· ~I\.,u
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iket ya·tu'~ . P, Ii~c 1 b_;'fger:Jik dalam med'~ magnet -', - (llglc;,n yan\g ~ -"'. - -:-; t, 't c~, " .D,I,US "d .all,81,CI -,,as "=- J ~-"' _'--, .-_'-'" ,- ----, ,,3, I 'liD' ',- , " _",.. " ,.(l ' 1,,3 dikle'~;i,; ui b,-~~~ parti [~_.1 bermuataa pDsit~'!i partike ber ... -.c: .. a w ·
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,m. ,3' ,annegati ., dan partikel tidak bermuai 3D_ ClCl'b:a. Anda '--'B.I\,'--- ~,an,arab. pam blelDk~' - aran . ~JB:tig'a-':.' ~-:" ee tersebut ~,il P

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:e'clc:, iaran p art r. ···C:I m Is ) muatan :pm.i_ik6~.. C ) 'IiiIj""''If'' ,,". . m· == m .,~JJ ~ ,R ,j:1ll(,~J- i.:rl -tas,ann'y,~, rn ~ ~la' ':(i jl Of'!i~j-;_j s e'br' ,all. :U.D.'.'ns:aJ}. p~
I

:iodu;ks.imagaetik ····10.1· Dg~D, yan,g arahnya masnk bidang ',-erta! ":"-~Jm,-21

"'IiiC""S' '''!'IiI 11~!·.lItl. l~all.

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...'

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lil

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lC-

., 'L IbiI_iI!!iir·. _.!!i2i

ada .'.' ;:u.'" d ".

.

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=: lOll
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e = til

'10-1
_"

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p;e:['S3IL1!::JaD,
t"J

= 111.~9.m

:lDhe'1il:'ifaill,1

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'-l - " r"

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"'='

om.en'·llm :pHt:" I luya ad:aJ'm

•.• 1

~ -_- .-:-.E·: 10 ~ l~' .~/:_. ~r~I:'1 ,'_.~ m, ~ - q.'_:' c-",.:- I,V!. . 0 ~1C",'. ' P
:=:,4 8x110I~'N5
, .... " ,." 'c', ·c...• _ '.'

C !JIb .".~~ per __ ::'~.3n garn 'bar b _:riku:f ini, d.. 3 '_ dl (!l,a :a;~ u rawat .PIG. ighantar nipas . ,81 dan. dialiri at .. 'S , istrik~

Duo p l"\~s~·sp~nghlJmrt:.J~U"g I di-,

lIl,asang .s~iaj '.

In Bru S· 'i'mi '

'p '""Ii'd-~ltrj,l-t~,atl atau '.~-:·I c-me -,,, TI ....

, "'V~' ,J ColI

kaw ' r~· ,Ii ny, "',,", S,IH1·;:'-.g.~.ao :1=I13d3, r=~.--:-~iL,,~:-~, ke du, a. .~, ~a~_::'a'" a,l~_.!; m ft11Ja:u,~~, atan 'tD.~;~~,-m I, D, nlak .. s i 0' ,J '-u'Lr-'t~':"",.n 'b': ... .',,', . "I '"'1rf'a',' d 'U:"1I '1h.,.':'·'''II'II:,r.~II' " "t'if'll'lii bu 11D ~y. .." ' .!IlU a I,
I"~ 1!l.I,
" ""II G .;u!, .'

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Lorentz.
ICO'ba An, . a. pe~' .: 'j'-~'aJ- g
,.'bl·~'~ br',:_ru:1
il

bcsamY:1 !!Iaya

timbal balil .. 311.'_,3.[,3, Sil_,I_1 ta,": 'at d:a!D, a' 'at 'yang ,- in da:pI3:tt k a ICIi.'·urn -kao s:'~b:a,ga~, ltu;~,· b

d'

K/3'W,(l,'

pH" rta --;a

._J

ipe -I!,~ ruhi

I~_

[]1:I811 {, - ,IDu,:ks:i

.:ag:..let I".! , . ·Y:I!tl.§ d:-':~ "u ·". an. 1= le., f3 s C "resar B' dengan aral '~" m :35'~i,_c. ~ '~~lid _.Jetrtas s C' :_.m.,g,g; 3 art !;3_ "3 P,_ kiri. 3D!;
I

~,

l1ill~'2 "Il!

B:;i ~ I. dengan
"J

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va

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ier satu

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ii!'iI' U.

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d,·11i"I:~~'1,',_:' m UI~

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,;-c(ik, .~.:~8. , Idf':im,buJJI.~,·~ Die -.,., ':Ii,:'" S'I "b,cs:at B! "I die ~\gan 'ar,-'I~ ,, m ;~_S' , '~~. 'bi,d~_~_cg kertas sehiagga :,~ g',aya ,-,::.1 ke k- __ ''',311 ~:l_n! ,Da ... · lam contoh ini,... i .1, dan i ~_blB,., lawao an a1t: ' , ,:56- .. ,e~a :ka't, at _ . ,~-, _

I) dan ';"':tW:(lI", nI
II

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engat

,:-- i g,a~:-,atolak-m e'I~' nlak,

'yai'tu

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, ada _~;awat u: "'\~e ,k~:~i'!1 sictt_:I_:_"___,!J,~al1 :p~da~_awat (- rm "c- d;]pz(' g'ay,a, ,F:~ ke .k,3)l3D, __ 113,o'j 3lU ,-_-, =, ~a,,,',3r (Il . ,J
1IIIIIiII1~ -

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= BJi~II __

8
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Bes ~~ny~~ _8lya, L' e~"satu an P'_::__--jj :ka, ':~ an,s '3ft
'= (

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, ~1.2 ... a",~mml II ... ' ...,1 ,....'~ -,

2:K, _

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Jadi, ~II ~z I '" besamya gaya 'POr'S:3!,' ,an, p3Irang d3D -3W~', pl,a.3 --asing-masin 8; :,,'~w:a ada ,-i iF _ ,~'oi~i~,
L

I
''''tii'IMl ,is'~, pi ~ A','"iI 'm'n" ' -m'13" 1L-, '~I-" S' "3" JI",~'~,' I ' 1J\.'~ I':l.rUJ persa n a:anll~,a Irj.-_par' -' t'; .-,,~,: sebagai be -,-I ~ru," . F Po~~2
:"lI, "

'III,''''1i,-[Ii
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's'am ""Ii,
I_ •• _·,_~_.~

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,
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IB:

g erak, :ID fu:;:a In,ya, :motor listr i:k: dan alar u

.r , 'is r ~:,;

- ntor

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-_an,a :tiE-- _ S :s _ arab 'I,c:duj dar ~""_:m'p:JfaD,

1 ~ ~ '.....

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,MI,S lisb'"ik,1_ i:31-' kan masuk d.m,-,"IBl,U,3r'·· -,3r:i,:I-lj, mparans kJol~,m Iff alu i s ~eat-si kat :-:::lJtbon. '~I'; Komutator -;.~, ~ be aoutar 'b CJS :am, aa . tl:,ng~~'~. ~~I ~,~_. ,= n, tctapl:·1 sikat-stka -I ,_"ar:bII I], -:,-::-1' tidak ikut b erpatar 5 eh "·,_Lgg,a, _~a,w3t... :~Jl,wat p enghubung
1

,.

I,

b ~IL erai t" dl3k :mB] intir' .b erpilia

. Dna S:,~l'-:a:=- ada kemutat C]rr -'-I C:aguba arall 3l~U,S s:_:,:b.io,!ga, mengubah .... ub':i;_'-, say,a Iorentz pana keempat
sisi
~ .I~llllll

'1~1'11,'m' tlU. ~-~ .I\uLI. . P'"'1.'I"""':!it'iif'IiI

J

.... ~: I.,.

. ' ·'b:,

_.tdJl ~

atnva'.7' d _
D-

~l

1(jIU,a n b mag fit. 'i-a-; k -~~:nj:I1- i-:-n,e:rgi~',II; r;r~:.

'-" '1 ,.. '-/Iiil

'1......:''"I,'m·'··'': ~Qj "'!iI'inl ,~u I _ , .. '"'1rili,'I-Ul ,-,I"'" ',

_ U[~l lr _.1 cu.._

,llg'rnullt'~I'iP' dJ,~

!LJlU..

""!it'n'

"'iii'iii"''"":Ii1 !IlJU OJ

lis

111-,08'U.' rah

snergi

list '~:il(

i!OlI~JI ..... '~ I!!UJI.

I~~I

s.atu J'~II~'in1~C\": alat uknr ' '~~~:' y:'. Q(,_. uu, I . ,llr.\.,
,LJ1 !U., ,~ I!I:.IJ;, ",iIJ"LJ!

..,.~,L,.

,"'1fA 0" Ui.U.,c1

ban,:'ak'
.. U! !I.iI,.

d.'

'~I~.'I"iI.DI. ''"'!II'n ilioU ,. ,'~

180 ~.
. ~~I
r-.

'

'.~ ...

:': G'

',yeb:a'b,

-'3!D,

ku -par:m 'b 81)l-,I

tar.

Karl~,' a ,PU,'
I Ig. _ _~ .'~I

aran xumpIJI
~~

"'~-,311 rerseb
,_I

rr

',:ita.h, 1__ " __ l _.

I,

lea
"~ I _ _ _l

,,-:Ic1lu:3 pegas ,sp::'-:a,1 -_ a

dil " <'~'ilJl ',n _:r~_U_l ~ 'I~
s_

-,

J~,_'_.

'!llll'- n .... r ,'ii '!!"ttfl 'iiFD-li"nIO"-' I~U~_1 ~ _:._ '-"'~L:_;Ii

l~l

- ',tl'll,I~I'k,'D,...4f'U" U._
1 __

-'D'""
_ IIU

'I 1:_-"
" _ '
!_

~,U"}~ '1-; "'Iii'I"':""fiInl u;_t, 'n

I~ _
J _,~.

'D'yat.akm basarkuat
- ,.-

)If. - 'D' --::',~ -,~-- i..

VID ltm

c-'

------:-

__-. " ,ill.,

,j

1-:-

"c-

arus iistril: atau bssar r ,~gan,gf.) lis'-I",L-,~', -, i-I l'~ - -- [j-' -~;]f.I, - ,'u,m,p,al:an b -, -~-t,:If , -::-, ,'" ,', " - , is:, ,c,' D -', " ,-, I-ta~-_ ' '
j

-'I

--::::'

,-

-..

,-_ '~~_y3ik,digunakaa

];]131_-;3"

galvanom

1_

rer, 3'mp1e'l_-,m _'-_r, d,aD,

eter.

,I='ar-'il::f'~'
.. !~ ~ ~'

50,1;110

_u:~_ anun kemudir '_

~J

il

,; -I ag' c-

da -,3,r ,:~II e' ~'m bu ,,- an ,arus: 15 t -~ A1i:: ,-; " ,,- t a:l~1I~, i ik:. arus :lis"'l",~, d:3I'mpar :-,- ia -',ya timb I :a=:~)jblil-a: ,-'ID.'B- I" --,

magnetnya selah berub _,t _,rb.,a_!__-ap,'''-_. ' Jadi, menurut 'Far'a,day' :PB ,. bahaa ' - ad I', magnet dapa menunbnlkaa arus lis
I-I" :-','.
1_'

11111

:KDnse~p':~ks magnetic .~ _I:~, :k:ali pertama :D.'~

ollHih
I .--

Ill;ik'm.'~l_;~ak30,

-',~.Inggris'y

- g,bG:m'2I1n3'.~'-ich,:a6[FI ~adlay'u,D--·cc

1~--'C[l&!,am:b:~-\"~an:m,led-_ -, --~agnetic.. "~:,3day'Dl,I~,~,,gg,- b:u~k.-~e'dan. ma IEf,' sebagai ~:arm~8;ar,is ;~a medaa. :Sreible_-~k,3S g garis .8ay 3. yam,g :-iFog-- ,. : . i []IIB~l 1 as daerah tro,rte,mtu,d'ts:ebut ,,'~'~i ga'118medan. 0 e:I kare -.3, S:,- berkas d:-,P1d,'J- dia nbtl IG
L ,

,~'-j

8IdD,~-~ I ,-~:L ~Ia ~uas' b erkas y ~. ! [t:',~_,bI1_" I FaE'aday'mle:D,gg3lU.'b,~_·_k.3D, menan magnet dengan b3D 'i' _' an, g aris-garis " , da, Lalu, ,g, ris-g aris .lED '" itu d, -I,y',at, ':-,an, Irj,en,g,~ - a ~!I:ka-,,~ ~I!k:" ','.llcltU,ks' magne ,"~ B' rj,'1 - ya a:'-:-:-:-',\~. iC":IiI:ii'-'r ....'&:c;·1; I .ID' :!'!I aran ,o;;all, -O" .....'F1S~.,: m-II a'Ir4I"'lIi'i"II K:',"D ,""ir·I~t·,- ," D~' ....is '-'-' '- - ~.~ ft:.." ~ .,ld" ~, ~v _ ~s- n _- _ y~~. _ d,i,d{3,",,' . is::i ,.;3'0 sebagai 'b3D'ya.'.';··'·Y~:l ,!;al",ismenan y,mg :m 8'-· ne . 'b us: su a ,I i bidang secar .:, ,g:,ak hl.EUS :PI. ars am,: ~ CO'b:3 Anlcl,..perhati can g: _'. 'bl3f 'be:riku, .. . Dengan m c,_.~,g,g:u;~_ ungkapan :" '3,p,atan garis m C',,.., akaa J_" dan, ' -:a· ,8 pada sebuah titi ,', ·t8:0:tu, dlap:al, ,~I.I ,y',a" can 't18'
"1 ~,111~_ ~, _,_.Li!~.
~~-_j

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if,;;_:o . ~

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iflii'p'L

"'0"".·ual.'

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II

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:us garis m le_-_ '.fiIl.'C·'-1 ti8'c-, IUlUs SlIJa:W

DiI..

l~:___ -_ !!II
• I ~_

~q..,( ~~~

0 ,= Ot~:: . -:,31~CD,a b e;rs:an ",;- -,Wb,-~'.:;, ,:an, luas A it) c:m:a - ", I: B I'l, ....;!f"!ii 'r=('i'l,t~,'il'i!i "'IiIAI.'!!'!i(-'-': . weber _"~,~"" Persamaa .. 1r4,,'· atas b 1i:i!:r·11'-':-I, ,_,_U~ ~U.p_. '~~ __ ~ U_.
1

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ll.t_l_ l_ ~

'U o·'.''L~ "1,~ '~n' UU~jJLl!l iI""I . ~ IA,:~'f1 J\uj

m"

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lU

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garis ,g:ay,a menan :m,ag,D.eto,_ membenn L:_' sudu 181 terh,3. adap garis normal bi . ang, persamaaa :6 ,ks ague ·ikn;ya. an :mer j :u:l.i
: I

De\D"g:ZUl 19 adalah s [I,D' yang dibe . tuk oll3b, induksi magDIBI'l1 ,~:B ',C ,-'h;:ujJ.aparis :00 m al bidang. g

J'a_-i.sebenamva persamaan
m enyatakan
,··'-,"'1,1;041 j:I;.
U!..i!'.

·. S-......
!iiiiiiiiiiii'-;

'b,aJ],W3
-,8,::'-'

1311,3
,J!..

de
~
""!i~

besarnya fl, "ks magnet ',:pada sebuah - asil ka ~- in, -'-,:ks magne "Ie d'". titi :, ~,1'. ' " '"'i'1ifiI1 Q'
_:

'"
J!t"!

.... atau 0 = B_.

o· "IIi=i",
.~~

D" ' I .~ ,,_.

flU·'

'b~I_:" . ".'

_~I

,.

,~J!l;,.:Ji

.. ._

-'-,~ 'I ~'I'~~:_'

. '-'

' Il),,~

'b-Ji!5'-'I'f\

C_:'

,J.'\.1!.\i' , 'IJl~'!tiL

;'!iii" ~'

'_

,~'

U :-; 'I ~

, ~,

~~

medan sscara t··gak lurus.Fluks

b e;S31!"
~ . , :S'I' -:3,1 ,af".

mag etik mer ~':paki '~,I,

IGma' ,';Oytl :01,=:400. 'b~[J~

se ~'-.-.
_
"I :

:~o~:m:~'.Te,1I-~ab '

mo,gm.e-:: ,8' =

:l.or~··bOl.-:'; '
beSarf

:m.e. -=,m,.bus 'Ie!~ 'I--:-i,uks m:3,S;De,hkDY3.

:1,1.lJ:1:E

J'.-

'I

'D~'abw_

B
_i'll, ,A.

:=
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til .

1101

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I ,n1Ii ':.

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81.,K::u.:e,D3,B· t, .- b
--III'-m· 1·.-.' .[1 ~~~-~,..
,GU""L

B: Dil.lim'i:-c'Dtuk 100.'01 neil. "e.rhadJ.apl ,gar~

Iill 'B.'-- Iii,,' .

_.

_-

S:O'bi'U,;- .mag
,L--C'-W3:t
'.K-I' "---~ Ii. _. _~ ..
tnly. U..
I I I
J •

batang di,g;e,('aikk:;m, nende ',-,atkumparan dengan :~-~ .b utara men ,g ~U!I.'-p a "umpara m ,~,;O:
I,IB:t·
'1,- ON~ ~ ~,'-lI"I',"'di;o,jj . _ !O'·Fi!IID.lt_,~ ,1.Al,''"iiInl D 'b-_~., -;o-;r-:-,~'(!~',_~_,'. - ,oii!i'_ UY.I,iI!·D '., ~. ~ __ ,"~ .., J-I '"'!iijVll'I'm'" . ,~U.J.V~.IL
I II I -

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p eruba
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'H"u"· , . ' '~ L' '(I~ .···u·~ru. ·,·,t'- ,~u _',"'_"'" ... ''i['_j'I''(,'- _ :. ~ ..~"", Lenz, araa arus in,dul{Si da am, :53'['0, penghantar ada ah S'C c,milti ,[U,PI,a, :5., 11m\gg; a, 'mlnFJ,8;b,:lS'~' ~,an, m clclan : . :ago,c'" :i/~j~,g-r,all~y',a :<cC,3W-,_'- . :1:Jlc'b ab,,-1 ; ! "'is ;; _ya YaH,!; m, ~D'" :inl'b, ::lk,mD,ya,. Jadi, :k."~ika magnet mendekati ,ku:m:p:M, an. :b 0' ~V''"'IIIV!lr1l] g' II iD"t~, '1 )' •• 'b·.... sen .-,0' 0' a ,J~1ll1-' 'I ..... o'U]"W o,g,J'a J I,;".. d :..!. • .Ib'f.\.t_",:"P m~ I,~., b ,il,dltt D' .. an senr '6d "',nbut arus in,luks:l. M'cd:aD magner yang ,c!l:i" -,-"buJk:~.] ;- :-(.,,:5 ,inl~',- . i blcr',3'_ ,-_::I,3f}~. --ah C,'n,83D, menaa magnet . : Idar:!, m :ag,n 1St batang.
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SBS

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:~,~s':-",ik: pada
:i ,~.-

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'"a;i, de I ,g'.. S',:ku"

Lenz, Pada

:ar,-'_.... A J 'I-'!;; :_, _ju~__cpa~"3n ,~,- .', c,n,=-a ~-i~'nub ,~,3.§,D ,'1.1:' .~ dan 'u:j_: ,g ',,~_, ..J ~131~3n ak'~='"" mlC::Dj.ad,~ kntub m ;],8°,_:'-, . D t S Dengan de . ikiaa, kumparan ,AB bG.rsif~l" magnetik, rntu :;,111C':I1·:0' uzan 3Jl~",L, arusnya dapat d~gU'.'1 ,:lk,. :" :atu,I~311 ebagai 'beriku:t_ Ibu jar,i, s ebag 3'1 arah l~rtub U p'adl:a, 5 kun .parar d'3Djar,i-/ruin lainnya i~ipa('-,·~;an ebagai m~ab s arus srfr-'·· De g:.'. menggi n; '··3111tu,ran ',C:,[SG'bu d:apa:i' 3 ' ItI,lJe'D'~ ,J~aD ,31-' , arus da,- am :ku, "~ araa. 1:~:~,_:3, kumparan di_anhj nleh knt ub 'U' dari magnet barang, uju ·gl knmpara ,A m,[B:j.ad.i knmb agnet :5 dan, U:j-_'l1,g ku';-,-,:,-'~ -,an B meniadi kuru,,) magnet 'U', Ini bet arti 'bah' ~·'_·a, __d':de-,_,3:i~1 _" _J 1'aJ;'tll,b Ill. 3.§;11 EL apl31 J:~~' n_ akan .m 1mm' eb .···'r,ii'~"""'nl po .~y'.'.,''', t 0 ',~IA ~ s [~d.'an boo ~n ,~ · 1._1~ L~ ~a!l P D"~,-' 'II rn P jika,d:~jau'h,m '(l'lcb,:kutu,b,m,:agDC'i:a; :3pU ,,~ --I, ipara - itu a can ~
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r.

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sebngai ber " t,

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-:P 'I: 1.

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per sataan wald:u,

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,=,., ~ ,. ~

gaya

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Tnnda

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at"

in,du,k!;::i s. ':l~18rtm 'ymg;

I"~
~I

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.

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ter . tup 'Y3'1l,g, tert iri atas sebua lam 13-'-'- ,-,- . 0-1" L' d· ~ill- ~-u ---', pr ' lu,o.: I'~I' 0"-' - ,iJ:!i!, I~' .1"",1, "~,, --:-'~'~ b D"an:--:~ P'U-0' 'I: -.~ ,il,!W.1ll, " .., "~" ..iu die ~,_c,8'~ S' a-"_:::_,af' S _ Pi ada :~~,wa,:l1l'y-a ~s _:ar ~'~3 Iam ke ada au, terbuka 'Ganl' ~aJl" : ,3',·1 dan, lampu da ,am :keadi),:an pada .__ .. .
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Kemudian, s",
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J~''''lIild'tlpadam
U
III . Ul ..
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ti nbulnya arus in,du:k!f ~'~aJ;t!; __ ab tan Irjj!s b

r,

IC' I,E('~

ada -y,a

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I~
"._

, ," =,-L: ...............

~ ,-!i .... .

UIl'tU,::,~ pernb
-- - - _'-:3, "

han ·,ang kecil.

PO'fS::l"

.aannya ai,m

dl'
" Ii

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r

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'j

san :PI-

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lei,:

Hu nn Lenz,

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OaJ.tun. cebtiDh, :~.~J_'__ .p:unn de.PltDl, ~.DIJD ltil1t~ -~d'3D ind1lktaDs.~, diIi D'll ~'::[f,meng-'lkMUS l~;' ik,5Ie'be'S'M ,~oom,A.' :.', '~"m'udi~ berubatal OlJ . .' ad;i 10 m ,A,dalam, w'::mklL'UI[]JO~~fU!.kDn.T ,nlulmmJab,l(iG,L :ioduksi
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