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  • CCNA II Chapter 6 Summary

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    Adam Jian Yin
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    Classful routing protocols such as RIPv1 can determin the subnet mask simply by examining the value of the first three bits of the address. IETF introduced classless inter-domain routing, or CIDR (RFC 1517) in 1993. CIDR allowed for More efficient use of IPv4 address space Prefix aggregation, which reduced the size of routing tables a supernet summarizes multiple network addresses with a mask less than the class ful mask.

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    Classful routing protocols such as RIPv1 can determin the subnet mask simply by examining the value of the first three bits of the address. IETF introduced classless inter-domain routing, or CIDR (RFC 1517) in 1993. CIDR allowed for More efficient use of IPv4 address space Prefix aggregation, which reduced the size of routing tables a supernet summarizes multiple network addresses with a mask less than the class ful mask.

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    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    7 views1 page

    CCNA II Chapter 6 Summary

    Uploaded by

    Adam Jian Yin
    Classful routing protocols such as RIPv1 can determin the subnet mask simply by examining the value of the first three bits of the address. IETF introduced classless inter-domain routing, or CIDR (RFC 1517) in 1993. CIDR allowed for More efficient use of IPv4 address space Prefix aggregation, which reduced the size of routing tables a supernet summarizes multiple network addresses with a mask less than the class ful mask.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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    of 1

    Subnet cheat sheet to remember

    http://www.quest4.org/ccna/subnet_cheat_sheet.htm
    /30
    /29
    /28
    /27
    /26
    /25
    /24
    /23
    /22
    /21
    /20
    /19
    /18
    /17
    /16

    Hosts
    4
    8
    16
    32
    64
    128
    256
    512
    1024
    2048
    4096
    8192
    16384
    32768
    65536

    Netmask
    255.255.255.252
    255.255.255.248
    255.255.255.240
    255.255.255.224
    255.255.255.192
    255.255.255.128
    255.255.255.0
    255.255.254.0
    255.255.252.0
    255.255.248.0
    255.255.240.0
    255.255.224.0
    255.255.192.0
    255.255.128.0
    255.255.0.0

    Number of Subnets
    64
    32
    16
    8
    4
    2
    1
    2
    4
    8
    16
    32
    64
    128
    256

    IPv4
    Class A 0.0.0.0 - 127.255.255.255
    Class B 128.0.0.0 - 191.255.255.255
    Class C 192.0.0.0 - 223.255.255.255
    Multicast 224.0.0.0 - 239.255.255.255
    Experimental 240.0.0.0 - 255.255.255.255
    Number of networks
    Class A 128
    Class B 16,384
    Class C 2,097,152

    Number of hosts per network


    16,777,214
    65,534
    254

    Classful routing protocols such as RIPv1 CAN determin the subnet mask simply by
    examining the value of the first three bits of the address.
    In 1993, IETF introduced Classless Inter-Domain Routing, or CIDR (RFC 1517). CID
    R allowed for:
    More efficient use of IPv4 address space
    Prefix aggregation, which reduced the size of routing tables
    A supernet summarizes multiple network addresses with a mask less than the class
    ful mask.
    Propagating VLSM and supernet routes requires a classless routing protocol, beca
    use the subnet mask can no longer be determined by the value of the first octet
    Classless routing protocols include the subnet mask with the network address in
    the routing update.

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