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ESD Ratings:
Machine Model, C; > 400 V Human Body Model, 3B; > 8000 V Epoxy Meets UL 94 V-0 @ 0.125 in Pb-Free Packages are Available*
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Collector-Emitter Voltage TIP41, TIP42 TIP41A, TIP42A TIP41B, TIP42B TIP41C, TIP42C TIP41, TIP42 TIP41A, TIP42A TIP41B, TIP42B TIP41C, TIP42C Symbol VCEO Value 40 60 80 100 40 60 80 100 5.0 6.0 10 2.0 65 0.52 2.0 0.016 62.5 65 to +150 Unit Vdc
Collector-Base Voltage
VCB
TIP4xxG AYWW
Emitter-Base Voltage Collector CurrentBase Current Total Power Dissipation @ TC = 25C Derate above 25C Total Power Dissipation @ TA = 25C Derate above 25C Unclamped Inductive Load Energy (Note 1) Operating and Storage Junction, Temperature Range Continuous Peak
= Device Code = 1, 1A, 1B, 1C 2, 2A, 2B, 2C = Assembly Location = Year = Work Week = Pb-Free Package
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package dimensions section on page 2 of this data sheet.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient Symbol RqJC RqJA Max 1.67 57 Unit C/W C/W
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability. 1. IC = 2.5 A, L = 20 mH, P.R.F. = 10 Hz, VCC = 10 V, RBE = 100 W.
*For additional information on our Pb-Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
TIP41, TIP41A, TIP41B, TIP41C (NPN); TIP42, TIP42A, TIP42B, TIP42C (PNP)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25C unless otherwise noted)
Characteristic OFF CHARACTERISTICS Collector-Emitter Sustaining Voltage (Note 2) (IC = 30 mAdc, IB = 0) TIP41, TIP42 TIP41A, TIP42A TIP41B, TIP42B TIP41C, TIP42C TIP41, TIP41A, TIP42, TIP42A TIP41B, TIP41C, TIP42B, TIP42C ICES TIP41, TIP42 TIP41A, TIP42A TIP41B, TIP42B TIP41C, TIP42C IEBO hFE VCE(sat) VBE(on) fT hfe 400 400 400 400 1.0 mAdc VCEO(sus) 40 60 80 100 0.7 0.7 mAdc Vdc Symbol Min Max Unit
Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 30 Vdc, IB = 0) (VCE = 60 Vdc, IB = 0) Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 40 Vdc, VEB = 0) (VCE = 60 Vdc, VEB = 0) (VCE = 80 Vdc, VEB = 0) (VCE = 100 Vdc, VEB = 0) Emitter Cutoff Current (VBE = 5.0 Vdc, IC = 0) ON CHARACTERISTICS (Note 2) DC Current Gain (IC = 0.3 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc) DC Current Gain (IC = 3.0 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc)
ICEO
mAdc
30 15 -
75 1.5 2.0
Vdc Vdc
Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 6.0 Adc, IB = 600 mAdc) Base-Emitter On Voltage (IC = 6.0 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc) DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Current-Gain Bandwidth Product (IC = 500 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc, ftest = 1.0 MHz) Small-Signal Current Gain (IC = 0.5 Adc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz) 2. Pulse Test: Pulse Width v 300 ms, Duty Cycle v 2.0%.
3.0 20
MHz -
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device TIP41 TIP41G TIP41A TIP41AG TIP41B TIP41BG TIP41C TIP41CG TIP42 TIP42G TIP42A TIP42AG TIP42B TIP42BG TIP42C TIP42CG Package TO-220 TO-220 (Pb-Free) TO-220 TO-220 (Pb-Free) TO-220 TO-220 (Pb-Free) TO-220 TO-220 (Pb-Free) TO-220 TO-220 (Pb-Free) TO-220 TO-220 (Pb-Free) TO-220 TO-220 (Pb-Free) TO-220 TO-220 (Pb-Free) Shipping 50 Units / Rail 50 Units / Rail 50 Units / Rail 50 Units / Rail 50 Units / Rail 50 Units / Rail 50 Units / Rail 50 Units / Rail 50 Units / Rail 50 Units / Rail 50 Units / Rail 50 Units / Rail 50 Units / Rail 50 Units / Rail 50 Units / Rail 50 Units / Rail
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TIP41, TIP41A, TIP41B, TIP41C (NPN); TIP42, TIP42A, TIP42B, TIP42C (PNP)
TA 4.0 PD, POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS) TC 80
3.0
60 TC
2.0
40
1.0
20
TA
20
40
120
140
160
2.0 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.07 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.06 tr TJ = 25C VCC = 30 V IC/IB = 10
D1
-4 V
td @ VBE(off) 5.0 V
RB and RC VARIED TO OBTAIN DESIRED CURRENT LEVELS D1 MUST BE FAST RECOVERY TYPE, e.g.: 1N5825 USED ABOVE IB 100 mA MSD6100 USED BELOW IB 100 mA
0.1
4.0
6.0
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TIP41, TIP41A, TIP41B, TIP41C (NPN); TIP42, TIP42A, TIP42B, TIP42C (PNP)
r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED) 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.07 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 SINGLE PULSE 0.02 0.05 1.0 0.2 0.5 1.0
D = 0.5
0.2 0.1 0.05 0.02 ZqJC(t) = r(t) RqJC RqJC = 1.92C/W MAX D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER PULSE TRAIN SHOWN READ TIME AT t1 TJ(pk) - TC = P(pk) ZqJC(t) 2.0 5.0 t, TIME (ms) 10 20 50 P(pk)
10 0.5 ms IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP) 5.0 1.0 ms 3.0 TJ = 150C 2.0 CURVES APPLY BELOW RATED VCEO 1.0 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 5.0 SECONDARY BREAKDOWN LTD BONDING WIRE LTD THERMAL LIMITATION @ TC = 25C (SINGLE PULSE) TIP41, TIP42 TIP41A, TIP42A TIP41B, TIP42B TIP41C, TIP42C 10 20 40 60 VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 80 100 5.0 ms
There are two limitations on the power handling ability of a transistor: average junction temperature and second breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate IC - VCE limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable operation; i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater dissipation than the curves indicate. The data of Figure 5 is based on T J(pk) = 150C; TC is variable depending on conditions. Second breakdown pulse limits are valid for duty cycles to 10% provided T J(pk) v 150C. T J(pk) may be calculated from the data in Figure 4. At high case temperatures, thermal limitations will reduce the power that can be handled to values less than the limitations imposed by second breakdown.
5.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 t, TIME ( s) 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.07 0.05 0.06 tf ts TJ = 25C VCC = 30 V IC/IB = 10 IB1 = IB2
Cib 100 70 50
Cob
0.1
4.0
6.0
30 0.5
1.0
30
50
Figure 7. Capacitance
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TIP41, TIP41A, TIP41B, TIP41C (NPN); TIP42, TIP42A, TIP42B, TIP42C (PNP)
VCE , COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 500 300 200 hFE, DC CURRENT GAIN 100 70 50 30 20 10 7.0 5.0 0.06 VCE = 2.0 V TJ = 150C 25C 2.0 TJ = 25C 1.6
1.2
IC = 1.0 A
2.5 A
5.0 A
0.8
- 55C
0.4
0.1
0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 1.0 2.0 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
4.0
6.0
+ 2.5 + 2.0 + 1.5 + 1.0 + 0.5 0 - 0.5 - 1.0 - 1.5 - 2.0 - 2.5 0.06 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 qVB FOR VBE - 55C to + 25C 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 6.0 * qVC FOR VCE(sat) + 25C to + 150C - 55C to + 25C + 25C to + 150C *APPLIES FOR IC/IB hFE/4
1.2 VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10 VBE @ VCE = 4.0 V 0.4 VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10 0 0.06 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 6.0
0.8
103 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT ( A) 102 101 100 10-1 10-2 REVERSE IC = ICES FORWARD VCE = 30 V TJ = 150C 100C 25C
1.0 M
100 k
10 k
IC = 2 x ICES (TYPICAL ICES VALUES OBTAINED FROM FIGURE 12) 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
1.0 k
+ 0.7
0.1 k
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TIP41, TIP41A, TIP41B, TIP41C (NPN); TIP42, TIP42A, TIP42B, TIP42C (PNP)
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
-TB
4
SEATING PLANE
F T S
Q
1 2 3
A U K
H Z L V G D N R J
ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. Typical parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including Typicals must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
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TIP41A/D