Rr410402 Computer Networks

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Code No: RR410402

Set No. 1

IV B.Tech I Semester Regular Examinations, November 2007COMPUTER NETWORKS( Common to Electronics & Communication Engineering, Electronics &Instrumentation Engineering, Bio-Medical Engineering and Electronics &Telematics)Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80Answer any FIVE QuestionsAll Questions carry equal marks

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1. (a) Compare and contrast OSI and TCP/IP models.(b) Draw and explain in detail about ISO-OSI reference model. [8+8]2. (a) The following data fragment occurs in the middle of a data stream for whichthe character-stuffing algorithm described in the text is used: DLE, STX, A,DLE, B, DLE, ETX. What is the output after stuffing?(b) When bit stuffing is used, is it possible for the loss, insertion, or modificationof a single bit to cause an error not detected by the checksum? If not, whynot? If so, how? Does the checksum length play a role here?(c) Data link protocols almost always put the CRC in a trailer, rather than in aheader. Why? [6+6+4]3. (a) Explain five key Assumptions in Dynamic channel allocation in LANs andMANs.(b) Explain the multiple access protocol using which the stations about their trans-missions as soon as they detect a collision? [8+8]4. (a) What are the problem which caused demise of distance vector routing? Ex-plain the algorithm that replaced it?(b) With an example, explain Distance Vector Routing algorithm? [8+8]5. (a) Explain Berkeley socket primitives for TCP.(b) Briefly explain the concept of Addressing in TL. [8+8]6. (a) Briefly discuss about Internet work Routing.(b) Briefly discuss about Fragmentation. [8+8]7. (a) Can AAL 1 handle messages shorter than 40 bytes using the scheme with thePointer field? Explain your answer.(b) Suppose that you are measuring the time to receive a TPDU. When an inter-rupt occurs, you read out the system clock in milliseconds. When the TPDUis fully processed, you read out the clock again. You measure 0 msec 270,000times and 1 msec 7,30,000 times. How long does it take to receive a TPDU?(c) What is the payload size of the maximum length message that fits in a singleAAL 3/4 cell? [6+6+4]1 of 2

Code No: RR410402

Set No. 1

8. (a) What is “Quantization noise”? Brieﬂy discuss about MIDI.(b) Draw and explain the Hardware architecture of video server. [8+8]

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Code No: RR410402

Set No. 2

IV B.Tech I Semester Regular Examinations, November 2007COMPUTER NETWORKS( Common to Electronics & Communication Engineering, Electronics &Instrumentation Engineering, Bio-Medical Engineering and Electronics &Telematics)Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80Answer any FIVE QuestionsAll Questions carry equal marks

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1. (a) Write any four reasons for using layered protocols.(b) List two ways in which the OSI reference model and the TCP/IP referencemodel are the same and list in which they differ.(c) Which is the principle difference between CO communication and CL commu-nication. [6+4+6]2. (a) What is SLIP? What are the disadvantages of it?(b) With an example, explain the importance of sequence numbers for Acknowl-edgements. [8+8]3. (a) Explain the Binary exponential back off algorithm.(b) Write about 802.3 performance. [8+8]4. (a) Give three examples of protocol parameters that might be negotiated when aconnection is set up.(b) Are there any circumstances when a virtual circuit service will (or at leastshould) deliver packets out of order? Explain.(c) Assuming that all routers and hosts are working properly and that all softwarein both is free of all errors, is there any chance, however small, that a packetwill be delivered to the wrong destination? [6+6+4]5. (a) What is forbidden region? Explain three-way handshake protocol used forestablishing connection.(b) Explain in detail Four protocol scenarios for releasing a connection. [8+8]6. (a) What is tunneling? When it is used? Is it used in wireless LAN’s?(b) Briefly discuss about Fragmentation. [8+8]7. (a) What is Nagle’s algorithm? Explain the problem of silly window syndrome:suggest a solution to this problem.(b) What are blocking calls, primitives and non-blocking primitives? [8+8]8. (a) What is Cryptanalysis? Briefly discuss about substitution cipher, transposi-tion ciphers and one-time pads.(b) Explain any one secrete key algorithm. [8+8]

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