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The Proposed Rules
Rule 506
Under the proposed rules, companies issuing securities would be permitted to use generalsolicitation and general advertising to offer securities, provided that:
The issuer takes reasonable steps to verify that the purchasers of the securities areaccredited investors.
All purchasers of securities are accredited investors, because either:
o
They come within one of the categories of persons who are accredited investorsunder existing Rule 501.
o
The issuer reasonably believes that they meet one of the categories at the time of the sale of the securities.Under Rule 501, a natural person qualifies as an accredited investor if he or she has individualnet worth
–
or joint net worth with a spouse
–
that exceeds $1 million at the time of the purchase,excluding the value of the primary residence of such person. Or, if he or she has incomeexceeding $200,000 in each of the two most recent years or joint income with a spouseexceeding $300,000 for those years and a reasonable expectation of the same income level in thecurrent year.In determining the reasonableness of the steps that an issuer has taken to verify that a purchaseris an accredited investor, the proposing release explains that issuers are to consider the facts andcircumstances of the transaction. This includes, among other things, the following factors:
The type of purchaser and the type of accredited investor that the purchaser claims to be.
The amount and type of information that the issuer has about the purchaser.
The nature of the offering, meaning:
o
The manner in which the purchaser was solicited to participate in the offering.
o
The terms of the offering, such as a minimum investment amount.The
SEC’s
proposing release notes that proposing specific verification methods that an issuer
must use “would be impractical and potentially ineffective in light of the numerous ways in
which a purchaser can qualify as an accredited investor
…
We are also concerned that aprescriptive rule that specifies required verification methods could be overly burdensome insome cases, by requiring issuers to follow the same steps, regardless of their particularcircumstances, and ineffective in others, by requiring steps that, in the particular circumstances,would not actually verify acc
redited investor status.”
The proposed rules would preserve the existing portions of Rule 506 as a separate exemption sothat companies conducting 506 offerings without the use of general solicitation and generaladvertising would not be subject to the new verification rule.