IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF (COOK}COUNTY, ILLINOIS
‘COUNTY DEPARTMENT, CHANCERY DIVISION
JONATHAN PHILLIPS, et al., MNRWUL-2 flu 22
Plaintiffs, Hy
‘Case No, 12-CH-03523
Judge Neil Cohen
ei oa
DEPAUL UNIVERSITY, a/k/a DEPAUL
UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF LAW, et al.,
Defendant.
PLAINTIFFS? RESPONSE TO DEFENDANT’S COMBINED MOTION TO DISMISS
AND MEMORANDUM OF LAW IN SUPPORT
Plaintiffs Jonathan Phillips, et al., on behalf of themselves and all other similarly situated, by and
through their attomeys, The Clinton Law Firm, respond to Defendant” Combined Motion to Dismiss
Plaintiffs? First Amended Class Action Complaint (“MTD”) and Memorandum of Law in Support
(‘DefMem.”), and Plaintiffs respectfully request that this Court deny Defendant” Motion.
INTRODUCTION
Although the Defendant are unusually prominent, this case is really no more than a classic,
garden-variety consumer fraud case in which a business misrepresented itself in order to increase sales.
Here, a law school misrepresented its graduates’ employment statistics in order to induce prospective
students to enroll. As a result, Plaintiffs paid tens of thousands of dollars in tuition and fees to that law
school (DePaul University College of Law (“DePaul”)), frequently taking on a substantial amount of debt,
investment
and now have leamed that the odds of their obtaining legal positions adequate to justify thei
‘were much less than what had been represented to them when they chose to enroll at that particular law
school.
‘The Plaintiffs are asking for narrowly tailored compensatory relief that is directly based upon
Defendant’ own false and misleading employment numbers. Plaintiffs are also requesting that Defendant
be enjoined from reporting false, misleading or incomplete employment data and ordered to provide full
and honest disclosures to the public.of this equitable remedy is evidenced by the University of Chicago’s School of
Law Employment Disclosures, online at http://www. law.uchicago.edu/prospective/employmentdata (copy
attached as Exhil
A).
In contrast to Plaintiffs’ narrowly tailored relief, Defendant asks this Court for the extraordinary
relief of a finding that a law school, unlike other service providers, can never be liable for making
‘misrepresentations, even when the information is in its sole control. Defendant asks this Court to find
that they have no responsibility or duty to ensure that their disclosures are accurate and complete; that
ven if their disclosures are false or misleading no student is ever justified in relying on them; that as a
‘matter of law no student can ever be damaged by such misrepresentations; and that, therefore, there is no
remedy or deterrent for such conduct by a law school.
Such a finding, immunizing law schools from a liability for injurious conduct that everyone else
is subject to, would severely stretch customary and equitable legal principles. As stated in Giammanco v.
Giammanco, 253 IM.App.34 750, 763 (1993); app.den. 156 Ill.2d 552:
[W]e are mindful of the fact that damages in fraud cases serve an admonitory function
(see Restatement (Second) of Torts [Sec.] 549, Comment I, at 115 (1977) which would
be severely undermined if the harm which we have identified were held to be
noncompensable as a matter of law. Such a holding would put those who conduct
themselves honestly in such business dealings at a distinct disadvantage.
BACKGROUND
Plaintiffs enrolled in DePaul University College of Law (“DePaul”) between 2003 and 2008 to
obtain a Juris Doctorate (JD) degree which is a prerequisite for the practice of law. (Plaintiffs’ Amended
Complaint (“AC”), $f 8, 77 attached hereto at Exhibit B). In seeking to induce prospective students to
enroll in DePaul, the Defendant published Employment Information (AC 4] 35) which purported to give
students the post-law school employment history of its recent graduates. Defendant understood that
students would use this Employment Information, in comparison with that of alternative law schools, in
making their decisions as to whether a degree from DePaul would give them better prospects for jobs as
lawyers than degrees from the other law schools. The Employment Information published by DePaul was
substantially misleading (e.g., AC { 36 - 40) and, as a consequence, led students to believe that theirprospects upon graduation were likely to be much greater than accurate non-misleading data would have
indicated, and therefore to enroll in DePaul rather than elsewhere. (AC 40).
This Court may take judicial notice, and expert testimony will confirm
~ that students do not go to law school just to debate theories of constitutional law and legal
philosophy; they go to prepare for careers as lawyers.
~ that the imprimatur of a degree from a particular law can be a significant determinant in a
sgraduate’s job prospects, immediately upon graduation and over the course ofa lifetime,
-- that a key indicator of the value of that imprimatur compared to that of other law schools is the
employment record of its graduates immediately following graduation.
~ that a law school whose grads have an immediate employment rate 20% or 10% or even 5%
above those of a competing law school have a significant advantage in attracting students.
‘That is why law schools brag about their post-graduation employment rates.
‘That is why DePaul crafted and misrepresented its Employment Information — to fool applicants
into thinking that their chances for post-graduation employment as lawyers were greater than full
disclosure of all the relevant numbers would have shown.
ARGUMENT
I. _ DEFENDANT’S MOTION TO DIMISS PURSUANT TO 735 ILCS 5/2-615
SHOULD BE DENIED.
‘When ruling on a motion to dismiss, the court accepts “as true all well-pleaded facts and all
reasonable inferences that may be drawn from those facts.” Simpkins v. CSX Transp., Inc., 2012 IL
110662, ¥ 13 (internal citations omitted). The allegations are construed in the light most favorable to the
non-moving party or plaintiff. Jd. Most importantly, “{a] cause of action should not be dismissed
pursuant to section 2-615 unless itis clearly apparent that no set of facts can be proved that would entitle
the plaintiff to recovery.” Id.
A. Plaintiffs Allege Sufficient Facts to State a Cause of Action Under the Illinois,
Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Practices Act.
The Illinois Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act, 815 ILCS 505/2 (the
re