EgyptianCode Part One (Ch1 To Ch6)

) : (
--
)(
) (Dumb waiter
) (Escalators ) (Ramps
).(Moving walks
. - .
. - .
)( .
)(
)
(.
)(
.
)(

) (Single-wrap traction machine )) (-(
) : (
)" (S " )(Deflector sheave

)" (T " ).(Traction sheave
)( )) (-(
) (S ) (Idle sheave
) (T ) (S
)) (-( :
) (Double-wrap
)(
2:1 Roping,
underslung
)(
2:1 Roping
double
wrap
)(
1:1 Roping
)(
1:1 Roping
double
wrap
)(
1:1
Roping
single
) :(-
)( )) (-( :

) ( .
) : (
)(
)) (-( :
) . ./(

.
)(
)) (-(

/
)(

) (Motor generator ).(-
)( /
).(Static converters
)( ) (Geared machines
/

) (.
--
)(

)
(.
)(
) . ./(
)(Variable speed
) (Variable voltage
) (Variable voltage, variable frequency) (VVVF

) : (
.. .. . ) (-
.
) :(-

<
<
)/(
)(
)(
)(

.
)(

/ .
..
) : (
-

) (
) :(-
) : (

) (m/c room less
)( ) (-
) (- .
)(
//
.
)(
/
.
)(

:
= .
).(
)(
.

: ) (

./
/.
) (- .
.
) : (

) (
) :(- ) (
) (

) :(- ) (
) : (
:
) (
.
) ( /
.
) (
.
) /( ) (-

) (Rapid acceleration
/.
-

.
.
) : (
UMV
/
:
:
-
) :(- . .

-
) (Group demand factor
).(-
) (-
.
:
) (-
/ ..
.
= . :..
/
=
= ..
) : (
--

/ ) ( .
) (Potential energy

) (System regenerative braking
.
) (-
.
) : (
2000 kg
57
1750 kg
50
1500 kg
1250 kg
45
39
1000 kg
33
27
20
800 kg
630 kg
450 kg
300 kg
4.5
3.5
3
2
2.5
)/(
1.5
0.5
15
12
9
6
3
0
63
75
67
60
52
45
37.5
30
22.5
15
7.5
0
) :(- .

:
: )(
/ :
- .
. /. ..
) ( /

69
82
) : (
) (

:
= . )
(
/
=
..
.
=
..
/ =
. . =
...
= ...
=
. . =
...
.. .
= . = . + .. /
= . =.. .
) : (
. .
=
.
= (.+.).. .
= .. //
..
.
. .
= . / /
= . /
)(
/

/
.
= .
--
/
) : (

) /( )
(
.
) (-
.
) : (

. :
) :(-
./

.
:
.
/ . .
) :
( :
/ =
.
= . .
) : (
=
..
./..
= /
:

.//
.
--
.
./ ./
).(-
) : (
) :(-
. .
) (-
) (-

.
) (-
.
) :(-
)(
).(
)/(
. .
. .
) : (

) (
) :(-

) :(-
.
) : (

.
) (-
..
) :(-
- . .
.
.
. -
. -
.
.
- . .
)(
)(
)/(
- . .
).(
.
.
) (
).(Single electric feeder
) (
.
) (
.
) (
.. .
:
) ... ~ (. .../
) : (
-- )(Moving walks and ramps

)
(.
) (-
.
) (-
.
) : (
) :(-
) :(-
) : (
) (

.
) (

.
) (
.
) (
.
) (

).(Control dampers
)(

) (Thermostat
.
) (-

) : (
) :(-

)../(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)(
.
) (-
) (Window type AC

)(.
) : (
)(

)
(

)(
) :(-
"
" ) (Heat pump
.
) (- .
) : (
) :(- ) (

../
) (
) (
).(.
).(.
)//
)(
//
//
//
// -
// -

) (Split unit
).(-
.
) (-
.
) : (
)(

) :(-
)(
) (
)(
) :(- )(Split Units
) : (
) (-
) (Exposed floor or ceiling unit
).(Concealed unit

. . .. .
...
) :(- ) (

)../(
).(.
)(
).(.
//
//
//
//
//
//
//
:
.
)( )(Package units
.

).(-
) : (
)(
)(
)(
) :(- )(Split Units
) : (
)( ) (Central Station Air Conditioning

-
- ) (Water chillers
) (Reciprocating ) (Screw
) (Centrifugal
) (Air handling units
) (Supply and return air fans )
( )
) (- .
- ) (- .
- ) (-
) (Air handling units

.
) (-
) ( .
.
) :(-

) : (
) : (
) :(-

Public areas

Office
buildings
Private
offices

Malls
:
/ -
)/ (
- -
--
----
----
----
------
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
-.
.
--
--
--
--
.
-.
.
.
.
-.
.
.
.
.
-
.
.
.
.
-
.
.
.
.
.
.
---.
-.
.
---.
---.
.
---.
.
-.
.
.
.
.
.
.
-.
--
--
--
--
--
-----
.
.
.

)/(

)/(
) : (
) (- .
//
/ ) (Soft starters

. . ).(-
) (Cooling by Absorption
)(Direct fire
) (Lithium bromide
.
) (- .

.
) (- ..
) : (
) :(-
) :(- )(

) : (
) :(-
) :(-

) : (

)(

) ( ) (

) . .(
) . .(
.
) ( ) (
)
( )
(

) .. (.
) (Expansion tank
.
) (
.. .
) .(Level switch
.

.
) (-
) (
) (Expansion tank
) .(Pressure-stat ) (-
.
) : (

) (Jokey pump
) (

) (-.
) : (
2nd
) :(-

) : (
)(
) (
) (
) (
) :(-

) : (
) (-
.

. . .
/ // / .
) (P ) (-:
.Q H
0.746 KW
75
)(1-1
: Q )/(
: H )(
: ) (
: = ) /(
=P
) : (
)(

) (
) (
) :(- )(Booster pumps

.
) (- ) (
.
) :(- ) (

).(
)/(
) : (
)(
) (
/
. . /
.//
) (
.
) ( )
( .
) (

) (Jokey pump
) (Header
.
) ( ) (- .
) ( ) (- .
) :(-
) ( //
)/(

).(
) : (
) :(-

) : (
)(
) (

.
) ( .
) ( ) (- ) (
) (Waste water
.
) ( ) (-
) (- .
) ( )(-
. .
. . //
.
) (
.
.
) ( ):(-
Q.H .
] 0.746 [kW
75
)(1-2
=P
: Q )/(
: H )(
: = ) /(
: ) (
) : (
- .
- .Y
- .
-
.
- .
-
)(.
- .
-
) :(-
) : (
)(
)(
) (
) :(-
) :(- )(Sewage pumps
) : (
)(
) (

.
) (
. )
.
) (

) (.

)(
) (-
) (

)(
) (

.. . ...
) : (
) (-
) (
1
2
3 to 3
2 to 2
1 to 1
2
75 115 150 150 190 190 250 140 250 250 300
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
4.5
4.5
3.5
2.5
115 170 225 220 270 270 330 270 330 380 385
84
84
84
84
84
1
* :
2
84
84
68
68
55
)/(
)( ) (
.
//
) : (
:
) ( .
) ( .
) (
.
) ( .
) ( .
) ( .
) ( .
)(

:) ( .
) ( .
) ( .
) (
.
) (- )
(.
) (- .
) : (
) (.
) (
) /(
) :(-
) : (
)(
:) ( ).(-
) ( .
) ( .
) (Ri : ) (L) (W
).(-
) (u
).(-
) (m . .
. .
) ( N ):(-E x A
u x m x lamp x P
)(2-1
:
E
: )(.
: ).(
: .
: .
: lamp )/(.
P
: )(
= N
) : (
: .
) (N ) . :
(.
)
(.
/ ) (d/h ).(-
) (.
:
)(2-2
I i cos i
(ri ) 2
i =1
=E
:
: N
: Ii i
: i
).(-
: ri
.
.
) : (
L4
) ( I4
L3
) ( I3
r4
r2
r3
L1
L2
) ( I2
) ( I1
r1
) :(-
) : (
) :(-
)(
) : (
) :(-
)(

:

:

:

:

) : (
) :(-
)(
:

:

) : (
) :(-
)(
) : (
) :(-
)(
)(
. .
. .
.-.
.-.
.-.
. .
.-.
.-.
.-.
.-.
.-.
. .
.-.
.-.
.-.
. .
. .
. .
)(
.
) :(- )(Ri
. .
. .
)(
H
G
G
F
H
G
.-.
J
H
G
G
F
H
.-.
J
I
I
H
H
G
I
.-.
J
J
J
I
I
H
J
G
F
F
E
E
G
F
F
E
E
E
. .
J
J
J
I
J
H
G
G
F
F
H
G
G
F
F
E
. .
. .
. .
J
J
J
I
H
G
G
F
I
H
G
G
F
F
J
J
J
I
H
H
H
I
I
H
H
G
G
J
J
J
J
J
I
I
H
J
J
I
I
H
H
.-.
. .
.-.
. .
.-.
.-.
) : (
J
J
J
J
I
J
J
J
J
I
I
J
J
J
J
. .
. .
)(
.
) :(- )(Ri
. .
. .
)(
E
E
E
D
D
E
.-.
F
F
E
E
E
F
.-.
H
G
F
F
E
E
G
E
D
D
D
C
F
F
E
E
E
D
H
H
G
F
F
F
H
F
E
E
E
D
E
E
D
D
D
D
I
I
H
H
G
F
I
F
F
E
E
E
F
E
E
E
D
D
. .
. .
J
J
I
I
H
G
J
G
G
F
F
E
G
F
E
E
E
E

J
J
J
J
J
I
J
H
H
G
G
F
H
G
F
F
F
F
-.

)(
.-.
.-.
.-.
.-.
.-.
.-.
.-.
.-.
.-.
.-.
.-.
.-.
.-.
.-.
.-..
I
H
G
G
G
I
H
G
G
F
F
.-.
.-.
J
J
J
J
J
J
J
-.
J
J
J
-.
)(
.-.
.-.
.-.
) : (
J
J
I
I
H
J
I
I
H
H
H
J
J
J
I
J
J
J
J
I
H
J
J
J
J
J
J
J
J
I
I
J
J
J
J
J
J
) :(- )(Ri
.
.
.
.
)(
.
)(
-.
.
-.
G
G
F
F
E
E
E
E
E
D
D
C
C
D
D
C
C
C
C
D
C
C
C
C
C
E
D
D
D
C
C
D
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
B
B
B
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
B
B
B
B
B
B
A
A
A
A
.-.
H
G
G
F
F
F
G
D
D
D
D
D
E
D
D
D
D
D
.-.
I
I
H
H
G
G
H
F
F
E
E
E
F
F
E
E
E
E
I
I
H
H
G
G
H
H
G
F
F
F
H
G
F
F
F
F
. .
. .
J
J
I
I
H
H
I
H
G
F
F
F
H
G
F
F
F
F
.-.
J
J
J
J
I
I
J
H
H
G
G
G
I
H
H
G
F
F
J
J
J
I
J
I
I
H
H
H
I
I
H
H
G
G
.-.

)(

)(

-

-

J
J
I
I
I
J
J
J
I
H
H
.- .
J
J
J
J
J
J
J
)(
.-.
.-.
.-.
) : (
J
J
J
I
I
. .
. .
.-.
. .
.-.

)(
.-.
)(
.-
.-
.-

-

-

-

-

-

A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
B
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
B
B
B
B
B
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
)(
. .
) :(- )(Ri
. .
. .
. .
. .
)(
. .
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
B
B
B
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
E
D
D
D
D
D
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
B
B
B
B
B
A
A
A
F
E
D
D
D
E
D
D
D
D
D
C
C
C
C
C
B
B
C
B
B
B
G
F
E
E
E
F
F
E
E
E
E
D
D
D
D
D
C
C
D
C
C
C
.-.
. .
H
G
F
F
F
G
F
F
E
E
F
E
E
E
E
E
D
D
E
D
D
C
.-.
. .
I
H
G
G
F
H
G
F
F
F
G
F
E
E
F
F
E
E
F
E
E
D
.-.
I
I
H
H
G
I
H
G
G
G
H
G
F
F
G
F
F
F
G
F
F
E
-.
J
J
J
I
I
J
J
I
I
H
I
H
H
H
I
H
G
G
H
C
G
F
) : (
) : (
) :(- ) (u
50 %
30 %
10%
30%
.35
.42
.47
.49
.51
.54
.56
.37
.58
.59
.23
.31
.34
.39
.41
.46
.50
.51
.54
.55
.20
.26
.28
.30
.32
.35
.38
.40
.41
.44
.47
.50
.53
.54
.56
.57
.59
.61
62
.63
.28
.37
.43
.47
.50
.53
.60
.62
.66
.67
.25
.34
.39
.41
.44
.50
.54
.56
.59
.36
.44
.48
.51
.53
.55
.57
.58
.59
.60
.26
.33
.37
.40
.43
.46
.51
.52
.55
.56
.22
.28
.30
.32
.34
.37
.39
.40
.42
.45
.48
.51
.53
.55
.56
.58
.60
.62
.63
.64
.31
.40
.46
.50
.52
.58
.63
.64
.67
.69
.28
.37
.41
.44
.47
.52
.56
.58
.60
10%
30%
75 %
50%
10%
COEFFICIENT OF UTILIZATION
.35
.38
.36
.35
.44
.45
.44
.43
.48
.49
.48
.47
.51
.52
.51
.50
.53
.53
.53
.52
.36
.37
.56
.55
.58
.59
.58
.57
.59
.60
.59
.58
.61
.61
.60
.59
.62
.62
.61
.60
.23
.30
.26
.23
.31
.37
.33
.31
.34
.41
.38
.34
.39
.44
.41
.39
.41
.46
.43
.41
.46
.50
.48
.46
.50
.54
.52
.50
.52
.55
.53
.52
.55
.58
.56
.54
.56
.59
.57
.56
.20
.24
.22
.20
.26
.29
.28
.26
.29
.32
.31
.29
.32
.34
.33
.31
.34
.36
.34
.33
.38
.39
.37
.36
.40
.42
.40
.39
.42
.44
.41
.40
.44
.47
.43
.42
.46
.48
.46
.45
.47
.51
.49
.47
.51
.54
.52
.51
.53
.56
.54
.53
.55
.57
.56
.55
.57
.58
.57
.56
.59
.60
.59
.58
.61
.61
.61
.60
.63
.63
.63
.62
.64
.64
.64
.63
.65
.65
.65
.64
.28
.37
.32
.28
.39
.46
.41
.38
.44
.50
.47
.43
.48
.54
.51
.47
.51
.57
.53
.51
.57
.62
.59
.56
.61
.66
.64
.61
.63
.68
.65
.64
.68
.71
.68
.67
.70
.72
.70
.68
.25
.33
.29
.25
.35
.41
.37
.34
.39
.44
.42
.39
.43
.48
.45
.41
.46
.51
.47
.44
.51
.56
.52
.50
.55
.59
.56
.54
.57
.61
.58
.56
.61
.64
.60
.59
30%
Ceiling
50%
LUMINAIRE
Walls
.36
.45
.49
.52
.54
.57
.59
.61
.62
.63
.26
.34
.38
.41
.44
.48
.52
.54
.57
.58
.22
.28
.31
.33
.35
.39
.41
.43
.45
.47
.49
.53
.55
.57
.58
.60
.62
.64
.65
.66
.32
.42
.47
.51
.54
.60
.64
.67
.70
.72
.29
.38
.42
.46
.49
.54
.58
.60
.64
.38
.46
.49
.53
.55
.57
.61
.62
.63
.64
.31
.38
.41
.45
.47
.51
.55
.56
.59
.60
.25
.31
.34
.36
.38
.40
.43
.45
.48
.50
.52
.55
.57
.58
.59
.61
.63
.64
.65
.66
.38
.47
.51
.55
.58
.63
.68
.70
.73
.74
.34
.42
.46
.50
.53
.57
.61
.63
.66
Room Index
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
.60
.62
.61
.62
.66
.62
.63
.67
.25
.33
.38
.42
.45
.50
.54
.55
.58
.60
.28
.36
.40
.43
.46
.51
.55
.57
.60
.61
.25
.33
.38
.42
.45
.50
.54
.56
.59
.60
.28
.36
.41
.45
.47
.52
.56
.57
.60
.62
.33
.40
.44
.48
.50
.55
.58
.60
.62
.64
.25
.34
.38
.42
.45
.50
.54
.56
.60
.61
.28
.37
.41
.45
.48
.53
.57
.59
.62
.63
.33
.41
.45
.48
.51
.55
.60
.61
.64
.63
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
Polar curve
No
) : (
) :(- ) (u
50 %
30 %
10%
30%
75 %
50%
10%
10%
30%
.23
.30
.34
.37
.39
.42
.46
.46
.49
.49
.28
.38
.43
.47
.51
.56
.61
.63
.66
.67
.25
.32
.35
.38
.40
.44
.46
.48
.49
.50
.31
.41
.46
.49
.52
.58
.63
.64
.67
.69
.23
.30
.34
.37
.39
.42
.46
.47
.49
.50
.28
.38
.43
.47
.51
.56
.61
.63
.67
.68
.26
.34
.38
.41
.43
.47
.51
.52
.54
.55
.28
.34
.39
.42
.45
.48
.52
.53
.55
.56
.26
.34
.38
.41
.43
.47
.51
.52
.55
.56
.28
.35
.40
.43
.45
.49
.52
.53
.56
.57
.23
.28
.32
.34
.37
.40
.42
.43
.45
.46
.21
.27
.30
.33
.33
.38
.40
.41
.43
.44
.29
.36
.40
.43
.45
.47
.50
.51
.52
.24
.30
.34
.36
.38
.42
.43
.44
.46
.47
.23
.28
.32
.34
.37
.40
.41
.42
.44
.45
.30
.38
.41
.44
.46
.49
.51
.52
.53
.23
.28
.32
.35
.37
.40
.43
.45
.46
.47
.21
.27
.31
.33
.35
.38
.41
.42
.44
.45
.30
.37
.41
.43
.45
.48
.50
.52
.53
.24
.30
.34
.36
.38
.42
.44
.45
.47
.48
.23
.28
.32
.35
.37
.40
.42
.43
.45
.46
.34
.38
.41
.44
.46
.49
.52
.53
.53
.27
.33
.36
.38
.40
.43
.46
.47
.49
.50
.26
.31
.34
.37
.38
.41
.44
.45
.47
.48
.33
.39
.42
.46
.47
.50
.53
.54
.55
.53
.54
.53
.55
.56
.55
.26
.34
.35
.38
.39
.42
.44
.45
.46
.46
.27
.33
.36
.38
.40
.43
.45
.45
.46
.48
.26
.33
.36
.38
.39
42
.44
.45
.46
.47
.27
.33
.36
.39
.40
.43
.45
.46
.47
.48
.29
.35
.37
.40
.44
.44
.46
.47
.48
.49
.26
.33
.36
.39
.40
.43
.45
.45
.47
.48
Ceiling
30%
50%
Walls
.26
.32
.36
.39
.41
.44
.47
.48
.50
51
.32
.41
.47
.51
.63
.59
.63
.65
.68
.70
.28
.35
.38
.41
.42
.46
.49
.50
.52
.53
.37
.46
.50
.54
.56
.62
.66
.67
.71
.72
.23
.31
.34
.37
.39
.42
.46
.47
.50
.50
.28
.39
.43
.47
.51
.56
.61
.64
.67
.69
.26
.32
.36
.39
.41
.45
.48
.49
.51
.52
.32
.42
.47
.51
.54
.59
.64
.67
.70
.71
.29
.35
.38
.41
.44
.46
.50
.51
.53
.54
.38
.47
.51
.55
.58
.63
.67
.69
.72
.74
Room
Index
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
.32
.39
.42
.45
.47
.51
.54
.56
.57
.59
.26
.34
.38
.41
.43
.47
.51
.52
.56
.56
.28
.36
.40
.43
.46
.50
.53
.55
.57
.58
.33
.39
.43
.46
.48
.52
.55
.57
.59
.60
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
.23
.28
.32
.35
.37
.40
.43
.45
.47
.48
.21
.24
.31
.33
.35
.38
.41
.42
.45
.46
.30
.38
.41
.44
.46
.49
.51
.52
.54
.24
.32
.34
.36
.39
.42
.45
.46
.48
.49
.23
.29
.32
.35
.37
.40
.43
.45
.46
.47
.31
.38
.42
.45
.47
.50
.52
.54
.55
.27
.33
.36
.39
.41
.44
.47
.48
.50
.51
.26
.32
.35
.37
.39
.42
.45
.46
.48
.49
.33
.40
.43
.46
.49
.51
.55
.55
.56
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
.56
.57
.27
.34
.37
.39
.42
.44
.46
.47
.48
.49
.29
.35
.38
.40
.43
.45
.48
.48
.50
.50
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
LUMINAIRE
Polar
curve
No
*
10
11
12
13
14
( : )
( u) :(-)
Ceiling
No
Polar curve
Walls
LUMINAIRE
30%
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
.23
.27
.30
.32
.
.36
.38
.39
.41
.42
.29
.35
.38
.41
.44
.46
.50
.51
.53
.54
.29
.35
.38
.41
.44
.47
.51
.52
.54
.55
.21
.26
.29
.32
.34
.38
.41
.42
.45
.47
.24
.30
.33
.36
.39
.42
.45
.47
.50
.52
.23
.29
.32
.36
.40
.43
.47
.49
.52
.20
.24
.27
.29
.31
.33
.35
.37
.39
.40
.26
.32
.36
.39
.44
.45
.48
.49
.51
.52
.26
.32
.36
.39
.42
.45
.48
.50
.52
.53
.17
.22
.25
.28
.30
.34
.37
.39
.42
.44
.20
.26
.29
.32
.35
.39
.42
.44
.47
.49
.19
.25
.28
.32
.33
.39
.42
.45
.48
.19
.22
.25
.28
.30
.32
.34
.36
.38
.39
.23
.34
.34
.37
.39
.42
.46
.47
.50
.50
.23
.34
.35
.38
.40
.43
.46
.47
.50
.51
.14
.20
.23
.25
.27
.34
.34
.36
.39
.41
.19
.23
.27
.30
.32
.35
.39
.41
.44
.46
.17
.22
.23
.29
.31
.35
.39
.41
.45
.25
.29
.32
.35
.38
.41
.43
.45
.47
.48
.28
.35
.38
.44
.42
.46
49
.50
.52
.53
.27
.33
.36
.39
.44
.44
.47
.48
.50
.51
.20
.25
.28
.30
.33
.36
.39
.41
.42
.45
.23
.29
.32
.34
.37
.41
.44
.45
.48
.50
.23
.28
.31
.34
.37
.41
.44
.46
.49
.20
.25
.28
.32
.34
.38
.40
.42
.44
.46
.26
.32
.36
.39
.41
.44
.47
.48
.50
.51
.25
.31
.34
.37
.39
.42
.45
.46
.48
.49
.16
.21
.25
.27
.30
.33
.36
.38
.40
.42
.20
.23
.29
.32
.34
.38
.41
.42
.45
.47
.18
.24
.28
.30
.33
.37
.40
.42
.45
.54
.51
.47
.51
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
.29
.37
.44
.46
.51
.55
.60
.62
.66
.68
.24
.32
.35
.41
.44
.49
.53
.57
.61
.64
.22
.28
.32
.37
.39
.44
.49
.52
.57
.60
.29
.36
.39
.43
.47
.52
.56
.58
.62
.63
Room
Index
Metal
Plastic
15
Metal
Plastic
16
17
18
19
20
21
50 %
75 %
50%
10%
50%
30%
30 %
10%
30%
10%
.49
.23
.26
.30
.32
.36
.39
.44
.43
.45
.23
.30
.34
.37
.39
.42
.46
.47
.49
.50
.23
.30
.33
.35
.37
.41
.43
.45
.47
.48
.14
.19
.22
.25
.27
.34
.34
.36
.39
.40
.17
.23
.26
.29
.31
.33
.38
.40
.43
.45
.16
.21
.25
.27
.30
.34
.37
.39
.43
.25
.32
.35
.38
.40
.44
.46
.48
.49
.50
.25
.30
.33
.35
.37
.39
.42
.43
.44
.46
.16
.21
.24
.26
.29
.32
.35
.37
.39
.41
.19
23
.28
.30
.33
.36
.40
.41
.44
.45
.17
.23
.26
.29
.31
.35
.38
.40
.43
.23
.30
.34
.37
.39
.42
.46
.46
.49
.49
.22
.28
.31
.34
.36
.38
.41
.42
.43
.44
.14
.19
.22
.24
.27
.30
.33
.36
.38
.39
.17
.23
.26
.29
.31
.34
.38
.39
.42
.44
.16
.21
.24
.26
.29
.32
.36
.38
.41
.47
.45
.44
.43
.23
.30
.34
.38
.42
.47
.51
.53
57
.60
.20
.27
.32
.34
.39
.43
.47
.50
.54
.57
.22
.29
.33
.37
.39
.44
.48
.51
.54
.56
.20
.27
.30
.33
.37
.41
.46
.48
.52
.55
) : (
) :(- ) (u
30 %
10%
30%
.15
.19
.22
.25
.27
.30
.33
.35
.38
.40
.15
.22
.27
.29
.32
.33
.39
.41
.44
.45
.16
.21
.24
.26
.27
.30
.32
.33
.35
.36
.17
.20
.24
.27
.28
.31
.33
.34
.36
.37
.16
.20
.23
.25
.26
.29
.31
.32
.34
.33
.19
.23
.26
.28
.30
.32
.35
.36
.37
.38
.08
.11
.13
.15
.16
.18
.20
.21
.23
.24
.05
.06
.08
.10
.11
.12
.14
.15
.17
.18
.17
.22
.23
.27
.31
.33
.36
.38
.40
.42
.19
.25
.29
.31
.33
.37
.40
.43
.45
.46
.18
.22
.25
.27
.29
.31
.33
.34
.36
.37
.19
.23
.26
.28
.30
.32
.34
.35
.37
.39
.17
.22
.24
.26
.28
.30
.32
.33
.35
.36
.21
.25
.28
.30
.31
.34
.36
.37
.38
.40
.08
.12
.14
.16
.17
.19
.21
.22
.24
.23
.06
.08
.10
.11
.12
.13
.15
.16
.18
.19
10%
50 %
30%
50%
10%
75 %
30%
50%
.16
.21
.24
.27
.31
.33
.37
.39
.43
.45
.17
.23
.28
.30
.34
.37
.40
.43
.46
.48
.19
.25
.28
.30
.32
.35
.37
.39
.41
.42
.19
.24
.27
.30
.32
.35
.38
.39
.42
.43
.18
.23
.26
.29
.31
.34
.36
.38
.40
.41
.21
.26
.029
.32
.34
.37
.39
.41
.44
.45
.10
.14
.16
.18
.20
.22
.25
.26
.28
.30
.08
.11
.13
.15
.17
.19
.22
.24
.27
.29
.18
.23
.27
.30
.33
.37
.40
.42
.43
.47
.20
.26
.30
.33
.35
.39
.43
.45
.48
.49
.21
.26
.29
.32
.33
.37
.39
.40
.42
.43
.21
.26
.28
.31
.34
.37
.39
.41
.43
.45
.20
.25
.28
.30
.32
.36
.38
.39
.41
.43
.22
.27
.30
.33
.35
.38
.41
.43
.45
.47
.12
.13
.18
.20
.22
.24
.26
.28
.30
.32
.10
.13
.14
.17
.19
.21
.24
.25
.29
.30
.22
.27
.31
.34
.36
.44
.44
.46
.49
.51
.25
.30
.33
.36
.38
.43
.46
.47
.50
.52
.23
.28
.31
.34
.35
.38
.41
.42
.44
.46
.23
.28
.31
.34
.36
.39
.42
.43
.46
.47
.23
.28
.30
.33
.35
.38
.40
.42
.43
.45
.24
.29
.32
.36
.38
.41
.43
.45
.47
.49
.14
.18
.20
.22
.24
.27
.29
30
.32
.34
.12
.13
.17
.20
.22
.24
.26
.28
.30
.33
.16
.23
.26
.30
.32
.37
.40
.43
.47
.50
.18
.24
.29
.31
.34
.40
.43
.45
.48
.50
.23
.29
.33
.36
.38
.42
.45
.46
.50
.51
.20
.27
.30
.33
.35
.39
.42
.44
.48
.50
.21
.28
.31
.34
.36
.40
.43
.44
.48
.49
.22
.29
.32
.35
.37
.41
.44
.46
.50
.52
.13
.17
.20
.22
.24
.28
.31
.33
37
.39
.11
.15
.17
.20
.22
.26
.30
.32
.36
.39
.20
.25
.29
.33
.36
.41
.44
.47
.51
.53
.22
.28
.31
.34
.37
.42
.46
.48
.51
.53
.25
.31
.34
.38
.41
.44
.47
.49
.51
.53
.23
.28
.32
.35
.38
.42
.45
.49
.50
.52
.23
.30
.33
.36
.39
.42
.45
.47
.50
.52
.24
.30
.34
.37
.40
.43
.46
.49
.52
.54
.14
.19
.22
.25
.27
.30
.33
.36
.39
.41
.13
.16
.20
.23
.26
.29
.32
.35
.39
.41
.24
.30
.33
.37
.44
.45
.49
.51
.55
.57
.26
.32
.35
.38
.42
.45
.49
.51
.54
.55
.28
.34
.37
.41
.43
.46
.50
.52
.54
.56
.26
.31
.35
.38
.41
.44
.48
.50
.53
.54
.28
.33
.36
.39
.42
.45
.48
.50
.53
.54
.27
.33
.36
.39
.43
.46
.50
.52
.55
.56
.18
.22
.25
.28
.30
.34
37
.39
.42
.44
.16
.20
.23
.26
.29
.32
.36
.38
.42
.44
Ceiling
Walls
Room
Index
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
LUMINAIRE
Polar
curve
No
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
) : (
) (-
- -
)(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)(
.
-.
.
.
-.
-.
.
.
-.
-.
-.
.
) : (
:
.
.

:
) (-
.

)( . .
) (Ri ) (-
).(C
. .
) (- ..
/
.
. )(-
) 500 (15 7
0 . 57 0 . 8 40 80
N = 17 . 98 ~ 18
= N
)(2-3
: :
: ).( :
) (-
. ..
) (- .
) : (
) (
.
:
6 91
= 3.54 A
0.7 220
=I
..
) :(-
) : (

:
) (
)(IEC 309
).(IEC 889
) (
.
) (

).(BS 4343
) (
.
) (

.
.
) (

) (
.
) (
.
) : (
) (

.
) (
.
) (

:
) (
.
) (

.
) (

.

.
) (

) : (

.
) (
.
) (
.
) ( ) (
.
) ( .
) ( . .

. ..
) (
. .
).(-
) (
).(-
) (- .
) (
.
) (
.
) : (
< .
< .
< .
.
) :(-

) (

) :(-
) : (
) :(-
)(
)(
1Ph +
N+E
(1Ph +
)N+E
(1Ph +
)N+E
(3Ph +
)N+E
..
) : (
:
:

.
) (-

) (P.U.) (
)(.
).(P.U.
) : (
)(PU
0.2341
)(
) :(-
) (
:

) : (
)(Demand Factor

.
(Utilization Factor) ( F ld ) :
.
(Load Factor)( LF ) :
)..(
)(-
).( )(
(Diversity Factor) (FD ) :
D1 + D2 + D3 + L + Dn
1
=
D1+ 2 + 3 +L+ n
Fc
)(3-2
= FD
(Coincidence Factor) (FC ) :
D1+ 2 + 3 +L+ n
1
=
D1 + D2 + D3 + L + Dn FD
)(3-3
= Fc
(Load Diversity) ( LD ) :

.
:
)(3-4
LD = (D1 + D2 + D3 + L + Dn ) D1+2 +3+Ln
) : (

) (n ) (Fcn
) (Fc ):(-
1 Fc
Fcn = Fc +
)(3-5
) (n n

D1 +2 +L+n n
D1 + D2 + L + Dn
= Fcn
Fc )(-
nFcn 1
n 1
)(3-6
= Fc
Maximum Demand and Diversity Factor
)(
)(
) (.
)( ) (-
.
)(
) (
) (-
.
)( )(
) (-
) : (

)( .
)(
)(

) (-

)( )(
.
) :(-

)(
) (Rated

..

+

.
:
-
) (Harmonics
) : (
)(
.
- :
) .( = ) . (
.
.
.
) :(-

)(

.
+

+

.

.
+

+

+

+

+

+

.
+
.
+

.

.
+

+

.
+

.
+

.
+

.
+

"

+
.
) : (

"

+
+ .

.
+
.

.
) (

.
) (

.
) (
....
.

) (
) (-
).(-
) (
.
) ( ) (-) (- .
) ( .
) : (
) :(-

)..(
) :(-

)..(
) : (
) :(-

.. /

.
.
.
.
.
.. /

.. /

) : (
) (-
.. /.

):(
.
.
:
= = .
=
. .
=.
):(
) (

:
) :(- .
=
= = .
):(
:
) ( . . = .
) (
.
) : (
) ( ...
= .
:

:
)(
)( .
:
)(
)
.(-
= . = . = ...
= = . +

= ...
= . = ...
=(.)+.+..)
= . = + . + ...
..(
)(

. = . )..(
. = ( ) +
. = ...
= . ..
= ...
. = + . + ...
) : (
):(
) (
:
) (
) ( : / )
(.
) ( :
. / : / . ) ..(
/ . ) ..(
/ ) ..(
) ( :
/ - /
) ( :
- ..
.. - ..
) ( :
- / .
/ . / . . - .
) : (
:
) (- :
) ( :
. = .
) ( : :
+
= . = .
. .
= . = ..
) ( :

]) ..( . [ +

)[. + . ] + (. + . + . .
= )+ ( + . + .
].=.+.=[.+..
) ( :
+
) .. (.
= ) . = () + (. + . .
) ( :
= . = [. + . ] + [.] .
) : (
) ( :
)(
:
+
+
= = () + + .
)( :

= = + .
:
)(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)(
+ .
+.
+.
+.
= ..
:
.. :
)= (diversity factor
= .
):(

:

:.. /
=
= ..
) : (
):(
:
/ ) +( - / /
/ . / . .
/ .
)( :
:
)(-
- ..
..) (
..
) ( / =

= ..
) ( / =

= ..
..
= ..
) (++ ) (=..
= + + + :..
) : (
) ( :
* :
* :
* :
= ..
) . (
..
). ().(
. .
). ().(
= ..
= ...
. + + :..
*
= =+..
=
= .
..
*

.

= = + ..
=
= ..
...
) : (
)(

:
= . )..( )
(
)(
) (
:
) (
.
)
( .
) (
.

.

)(

) (-

) : (
)-:(-

L
G
:
)
: ONAN
(
)(
Daily Peak Load of Transformer Nameplate Rating to Give Normal
Life Expectancy
) (

.
) (Daily load

):(-
L12 t1 + L22 t2 + .... + L2n t n
t1 + t2 ............. + t n
)(4-1
L1 , L2 , Ln
t1 , t 2 , t n
= Equivalent load
) : (
) (

) :
.(....
) (-

Daily peak load of Transformer nameplate rating to give normal life expectancy
)(
) :(-

) (
) (
) (
) : (
) : (
)(

) (- )
)(DIN

.
)-:(-

)(
) (-
) (A
) (B ) (E
) (- .
) : (
)-:(- )(A

) (- .
)-:(- ) (

-
)(

) (-
) (k1
) (k2
.
) : (
) :(-
:
k1
k2
= )(.
) : (

):(

:
.
:
) : (- .. /
=
.
.
. = ..
= ...
= . = ...
/ ... = ...
):(
.. ..

):(-
750
= 0.6 ; t =4 h
1250
k2 =1.19
= k1
S2 = k2. SN = 1.19 * 1250 = 1487.5 kVA
):(
ONAN
.. ..
S1= 250 kVA , t1 = 20h

S2= 450 kVA , t2 = 4h
S2/ S1 = 450 / 250 = 1.8 = k2 / k1
) : (
) (- 1.8 = k2 / k1 ;
t = 4h k2 k1 :
S1 S2
=
K1 K2
k1 = 0.633 , k2 = 1.14
= SN
S2 = k2 .SN : S1 = k1. S N:
S1
S
= 2
K1 K2
450
250
= SN
=
= 394.9 KVA
1.14 0.633
= SN
...
):(

:

.
..
= ...
= ..
S1= 960 kVA , t1 = 22h
S2= 1.1S1 = 1056 kVA , t2 = 2h
S2
=1.1
S1
K2
=1.1
K1
) (- . = k2 / k1
t = 2 h
K1 = 0.9, k2 = 1
960
= SN
= 1066.6 MVA
0.9
) : (
) ( ) (
) ( ) (
.
: " "

-

:
)(

) ( .
)(
.
) : (
)(

)(

) ( .
)(

.
--

:
) (
= ) ( ) /
( .
)
( .
) (
= ) ( .) /
( =
) ( ) / ) (
(.
) : (

.
) (
) (- .
) (

.
) (Q
) (kVAR ): (-
Q (in kVAR) = P (in kW) tan
)(5-1
) = P [1 ( power factor ) 2 ] / ( power factor
:
:
)(
) : (
)( :
" (Ir1) " = )
) (P in kW " ("
". "
" (Iimg1) " =

) ) (Q in kVAR
" ("
". "
". "" "
)( "[(I r 1 ) 2 + (I img 1 ) 2 ] = "
". "" "

)( ) (Inr ) (Img
) (In ) (- ) (- :
) 0.866 (I
)(5-2
I
)
img 2 img 3
+I
) + 0.866 (I
) I
img 2
img 3
r2
r3
r3
+I
0.5 (I
r2
0.5 (I
r1
img 1
=I
=I
nr
ng
I
I
] I n = [(I r 1) 2 + (I img 1 ) 2
:

.
) : (
V3
Iimg3
I3
Ir3
Ir1
V1
Inr
Ing
In
Iimg1
I2
I1
Ir2
Iimg2
V2
) :(-
:

)

(
)(-
)(5-3
Pav = ( P1 + P2 + P3 ) 3
kW
)(-
)(5-4
Qav = (Q1 + Q2 + Q3 ) 3
kVAR
)(-
)(5-5
I av = 1000 [ ( Pav ) 2 + (Qav ) 2 220
) : (
---

:
. .. - .
.. .. ..
. .

:
= .=( . ) / = . =(. .) / = . = ( ) / - = = ( . ) /
= . =(. .)/ =.=(. )/ = )(..) / (= .
) (
) : (

) (

:
)(
P
Q
.
.
)(
P
Q
.
.
)(
P
Q
.
.
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
Q P .
)(Ir
) (Iimg
)(I
) : (
:
)(. + .). . = (Inr
. = (. .).
)(. + .). . = (Ing
. = (. .). +
) . = (In
:
) (
) (
) (

.
) (
.
- )

(
:
Pav
= .
. = Qav
Iav
= .

)
( .
) : (

.
---

.

) ( - .
. = + + - . = + + +
) ( = . = + - = +
. = + . = . = .
.
.
)
(
.
) : (
:
) ( ) (Ca
) (/
.
) (
) (Cg
) (/

) ( ) (Cf

IEC 269-3
= . = .
) (
) (

) = (Ci
)= (Ci
.
--

):(-
) : (

IEC 269-3
) :(-
IEC 269-3
: .

Ca
Cg
Cf
Ci
CF
= .
.
) : (

/
/

) . (
.

. =
. = . /.

/ + .
) : (

:
= )
( )( )(

/ /

. ) (

.
-

:
)(
)(
.
) : (
Is.c ):(-
1.05 Un / Zf
)(5-6
= Us / Zf
= Is.c.
:Us
:Un
:Zf

.
--
)(
) ( Rs eq
) ( Xseq
) (- :
kVA
)(5-7
Xs eq = 3 Us2 / S.C. kVA = 3 (1.05 x 220)2 / S.C.
S.C. kVA
Xs eq Rs eq
:
S.C. MVA
Rseq
.
.
.
Xseq
.
.
.
) : (
)(

Us.c . .

Zs.c ):(-
U s2
(1.05 220 )2 U
U s .c = 3
s .c
kVA 1000
kVA 1000
)(5-8
Z s .c = 3
:
kVA ) .. (

): (-
) 1000 P cu / (3 I22
)(5-9
= Rs.c
:
I2 Pco
.

Zs.c ):(-
2
) X s .c = ( Z s .c Rs.c
)(5-10
) (/

Us.c .
.
) : (
)(kVA
)(Us.c
)(Rs.c
)(Xs.c
)(Zs.c
) (
) (
) (
)(
)(
.
)(

. .
)(
.
.

):(-

Req = / A
)(5-11
) : (
:

:
. .
. .
:
A .
)(

)
(

.
.
.
)(

.
--
) (-

) : (
:
) (
:
=
=) . = /( .
) ( " " ""

+ .
= )= (
= .
= .
.

"" . . . .
"" =
). = . ( .
"" =
) ( "" ""
+
= )= (

= .
""
= .
= .
) : (

"" . . . .
"" =
) . = . ( .
"" =
""

""
""

""
) :(-
) : (
) ( "" ""

= )= (

= .
"" .
. . .
"" =
) . = . ( .

) ( ""

= ) ( - = .
= .
= .
= .
. . . .
= . = .
=
.
) (
.
= ) ( - = )(.
= .
= .
) : (
. . .
.
= .
= .
. .
--

) ..(

rupturing capacity
).(High current limiting fuse
) : (

:
-.
. ) (.
-
) (
.
) (

.
) (
.
) (

) : (
) (

.
) (

.
) ( .
) (
.
..
) ( .
-
:

.
) : (
: ) (:
) ( . .
) (
.
) (
. ..
) ( ) (IEC-898 ) (Metal clad
.
) ( ) (Vacuum )
.(SF6
) (
.
) (

.
) (
) (

) ( ) (
.
) : (

).. ( ).(IEC 439
) (Coupler .
.. .
.. .

.
) (Coordination
) (Buss-Risers

)( ) (Plug-In
/ + + .
).(IEC
-
) : (
)(
.
) (Diversity factor .
:
) ( .. ) (.
) ( .. . .. )
(.
) ( .. . .. )
(.
) ( .. . .. )
(.
) ( .. ) (.

) / / / /
(.
:
) ( ) ..(
" / "
.
) : (
) (

).(-

) (-

) (.
) : (
N
E

)(
/

)(
)(
) :(-

) : (
/ / /

) :(-
R
PEN
R
N
) :(- ) /(
) : (

) ( /
) (- .
) ( :

" -"
) (TN-C
).(-
) : (
PEN
) :(-
) : (
NE

)(
N R S T
)(
) :(-
) : (

)--(.
.
.
-

)(
)
(:
) ( ) ( .
)
(.
)( )
(:
)( ) ( .
. ) (- .
) : (
1 ph + PEN
)(
)(
3 ph + PEN
)(
)(
)(
)(
1 ph + PEN
)(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)(

3 ph + PEN

:
)(
)(
)( )(
) :(-
"-")(TN-C
) : (

: / / /
/
.:
. /
"-" ). (TN-C
.
) (..
-

"-") (TN-S
) (PE
.
) : (

.

:
) (
.
) (

) (IEC -439 .
) (
.
:
)(
)( .
)(

) (.
(.
) (-
) ( .
) ( )
( .
) : (
) (RMU
) (LBS

.
)
./. . .. . .(
)(

.. ..
. - . .
) ( ) (
) ( .

.
.
) : (
RMU

)
(

) :(-
-
) (IEC 439 :
)(
Open Frame
Construction
) : (
)(
Construction Panels
)(
Cubicle Construction

.
.
)(
Withdraw able units
)(
Box type construction
. .
)
(IP 55
) (.
:
. - .
. . - .
) : (

)(

.

.
) (

).(IEC 439
)(
..
) (IEC 269 :
) (
H.R.C. Fuses
. . ..
) (
Cylindrical Fuses

..
) (
)Miniature circuit breaker (MCB
)(IEC 989

) (

. . . .
.
) : (
) (
)Earth leakage protective circuit breakers (ELCB
.- .
) (
)Moulded case circuit breakers (MCCB

. .

.
).(IEC 408
) ( )(Open frame

).(IEC 157-1
) ( Load break switches

).(IEC 408
) ( Fuses load break switches

.
) (
) : (
) (
+ + ) (-

:
)(
:
. - ) (IP 40 ).(IP 54
)( :
- .
- ).(IP 65

EgyptianCode Part One (Ch1 To Ch6)

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

EgyptianCode Part One (Ch1 To Ch6)

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

) : (

) (Single-wrap traction machine )) (-(

)" (S " )(Deflector sheave

) (Motor generator ).(-

) (Group demand factor

-- )(Moving walks and ramps

) :(- )(Split Units

) :(- )(Split Units

)( ) (Central Station Air Conditioning

) (Air handling units

) (Supply and return air fans )

) (Air handling units

) :(- )(Booster pumps

) :(- )(Sewage pumps

(Diversity Factor) (FD ) :

(Coincidence Factor) (FC ) :

LD = (D1 + D2 + D3 + L + Dn ) D1+2 +3+Ln

Maximum Demand and Diversity Factor

S2 = k2. SN = 1.19 * 1250 = 1487.5 kVA

S1= 250 kVA , t1 = 20h

) = P [1 ( power factor ) 2 ] / ( power factor

" (Iimg1) " =

". "" "

I av = 1000 [ ( Pav ) 2 + (Qav ) 2 220

= . =(. .)/ =.=(. )/ = )(..) / (= .

)(. + .). . = (Ing

Xs eq = 3 Us2 / S.C. kVA = 3 (1.05 x 220)2 / S.C.

) ( " " ""

).(High current limiting fuse

Withdraw able units

Box type construction

)Miniature circuit breaker (MCB

) ( Load break switches

You might also like