Vectori:

Generated by Foxit PDF Creator Foxit Software http://www.foxitsoftware.com For evaluation only.

Definitie: O pereche ordonata (A,B) cu A si B puncte din plan se numeste vector si se noteaza AB. Unde A (originea), B (extremitatea). Un vector se reprezinta printr-un segment de dreapta orientat Vectorul este caracterizat prin: directie, sens, modul; Doi vectori sunt egali daca au aceiasi directive sens si modul Vectorii nenuli care au aceiasi directive se numesc coliniari Aplicatii: 1) Fie vectorii AM, AB. Sa se scrie: a) Doi vector egali cu AB

b) Un vector echipolent cu AM; Rezolvare: Vectorii sunt reprezentati in fig 1 iar vectorii egali cu
AB sunt: DC Si EF iar vetorul echipolent cu AM este CN: A D E

B M C F

Fig: 1

Aplicatia 2:

Generated by Foxit PDF Creator Foxit Software http://www.foxitsoftware.com For evaluation only.

Gasiti toti vectorii care pot fi porniti de la punctele date si care sunt egale cu vectorii dati: Solutie: Vectorii: AB, EF, FC sunt egali cu vectorul a; a Vectorii: AE, CD, BF sunt egali cu vectorul b; Vectorii: BC, AF, FD sunt egali cu vectorul c; Fig 2

B b

C A F c

D A E Aplicatia 3 1) Suma a doi vectori folosind regula triunghiului: ( Relatia lui Chasles) B c=a+b a b C A c

2) Suma a doi vector folosind regula paralelogramului c=a+b

c b

Generated by Foxit PDF Creator Foxit Software http://www.foxitsoftware.com For evaluation only.

Generated by Foxit PDF Creator Foxit Software http://www.foxitsoftware.com For evaluation only.

Generated by Foxit PDF Creator Foxit Software http://www.foxitsoftware.com For evaluation only.

Generated by Foxit PDF Creator Foxit Software http://www.foxitsoftware.com For evaluation only.

Generated by Foxit PDF Creator Foxit Software http://www.foxitsoftware.com For evaluation only.

Generated by Foxit PDF Creator Foxit Software http://www.foxitsoftware.com For evaluation only.

Generated by Foxit PDF Creator Foxit Software http://www.foxitsoftware.com For evaluation only.