( ) ()

( )CaCl2 .
.
.

 .

.
.

 %35 CaCl2 psi 1000 37/7 -5/5 .

-11/11 .
%50 CaCl2 8/8 29/4 .

Dew Point
Crystalization
35%
50%

35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
-5
-10
-15

 CaCl2
.

 1928 .

.
%40 CaCl2 %60 82/2
.
%25 .
(
) ( ).


CaCl2 %52 %48 26/6 22/77 6/11
.
15/1 283/1 .
%25 26/6 1/66
.
5/67 .

. %30
30
25
20
Solvent

15

Solvent +g
10
5
0

Outlet Degree

Dew point

Usage

 1975 .

.

CaCl2 %50 37/7 8 .

%15 12/7 .

14
12
10
8
Solvent
6

Solvent +Mg(No3)2

4
2
0

Dew point

 .
( )CaCl2 , CaBr2 , Li2Cl2 , li2Br2 , .
.
( ).
( ) .
.
.


)(Ca)0.4(Li2)0.6(Cl2
)(Ca)x(Li2)(1-x)(Br2)y(Cl2)(1-y
X Y X 0/2 0/6 Y 0/0 0/1

1:10 10:1 %10 %20

( ) .
.
.

Dehydration of Gas (Us patent Office No.259380), 1928,D.Gordon

Composition for Dehumidifying Gases (US paten Office No.82544),1939,B Heath
Modified Calcium Chloride Brine (US patent Office No.3885926),1975,F.Manning
Eutectic Drying Composition and Method(Us paten Office No.5733841),1998,T.Thomas