National Grid Brooklyn-Queens Interconnect
ii
Infrastructure ...................................................................................................................... B-4Solid Waste and Sanitation Services.................................................................................. B-4Energy ................................................................................................................................ B-4Traffic and Parking ............................................................................................................ B-5Transit and Pedestrians ...................................................................................................... B-5Air Quality ......................................................................................................................... B-5Noise .................................................................................................................................. B-5Construction Impacts ......................................................................................................... B-5Public Health and Safety .................................................................................................... B-6
C: Land Use, Zoning, and Public Policy ................................................................................. C-1
A. Introduction .................................................................................................................... C-1B. Existing Conditions ........................................................................................................ C-1Land Use ............................................................................................................................ C-1Zoning ................................................................................................................................ C-5Public Policy ...................................................................................................................... C-6C. Probable Impacts of the Proposed Project ...................................................................... C-8Land Use ............................................................................................................................ C-8Zoning .............................................................................................................................. C-10Public Policy .................................................................................................................... C-10
D: Historic Resources ............................................................................................................... D-1
A. Introduction .................................................................................................................... D-1B. Methodology ................................................................................................................... D-1C. Existing Conditions ........................................................................................................ D-2Architectural Resources ..................................................................................................... D-2Archaeological Resources .................................................................................................. D-3D. Conclusions and Recommendations ............................................................................... D-6Architectural Resources ..................................................................................................... D-6Archaeological Resources .................................................................................................. D-6
E: Natural Resources ............................................................................................................... E-1
A. Introduction .................................................................................................................... E-1B. Methodology ................................................................................................................... E-1Study Area ......................................................................................................................... E-1Assessment of Existing Conditions ................................................................................... E-2Assessment of Impacts On Natural Resources .................................................................. E-2C. Existing Conditions ........................................................................................................ E-3Aquatic Resources ............................................................................................................. E-3Terrestrial Resources ......................................................................................................... E-5Rare, Special Concern, Threatened and Endangered Species and Habitats ....................... E-7D. Probable Impacts of the Proposed Project ...................................................................... E-8Jamaica Bay Watershed Protection Plan .......................................................................... E-10
F: Hazardous Materials ........................................................................................................... F-1
A. Introduction .................................................................................................................... F-1B. Historical and Existing Conditions ................................................................................. F-1C. Probable Impacts of the Proposed Project ...................................................................... F-7