HEMATOLOGY

RBC (Male) RBC (Female) RBC (Child) WBC (Male) WBC (Female) WBC (Child) Red Blood Cells 4.2 - 5.6 M/L 3.8 - 5.1 M/L 3.5 - 5.0 M/L White Blood Cells 3.8 - 11.0 K / mm3 3.8 - 11.0 K / mm3 5.0 - 10.0 K / mm3

HEMOGLOBIN
Hgb Hgb Hgb Hgb (Male) (Female) (Child) (Newborn) 14 11 10 15 18 16 14 25 g/dL g/dL g/dL g/dL

HEMATOCRIT
Hct (Male) Hct (Female) Hct (Child) MCV MCH MCHC neutrophils bands lymphocytes monocytes eosinophils basophils 39 - 54% 34 - 47% 30 - 42% 78 - 98 fL 27 - 35 pg 31 - 37% 50 - 81% 1 - 5% 14 - 44% 2 - 6% 1 - 5% 0 - 1%

COAGULATION
ACT APTT platelets plasminogen PT PTT FSP fibrinogen bleeding time thrombin time 90 - 130 seconds 21 - 35 seconds 140,000 - 450,000 /ml 62 - 130% 10 - 14 seconds 32 - 45 seconds Less than 10 g/dL 160 - 450 mg/dL 3 - 7 minutes 11 - 15 seconds

HEMODYNAMIC PARAMETERS
cardiac index cardiac output left ventricular stroke work index right ventricular stroke work index mean arterial pressure pulmonary vascular resistance pulmonary vascular resistance index stroke volume stroke volume index systemic vascular resistance systemic vascular resistance index systolic arterial pressure diastolic arterial pressure central venous pressure ejection fraction left arterial pressure right atrial pressure pulmonary artery systolic pulmonary artery diastolic pulmonary artery pressure pulmonary artery wedge pressure pulmonary artery end diastolic pressure right ventricular end diastolic pressure 2.5 - 4.2 L / min / m2 4 - 8 LPM 40 - 70 g / m2 / beat 7 - 12 g / m2 / beat 70 - 105 mm Hg 155 - 255 dynes / sec / cm to the negative 5 255 - 285 dynes / sec / cm to the negative 5 60 - 100 mL / beat 40 - 85 mL / m2 / beat 900 - 1600 dynes / sec / cm to the negative 5 1970 - 2390 dynes / sec / cm to the negative 5 90 - 140 mm Hg 60 - 90 mm Hg 2 - 6 mm Hg; 2.5 - 12 cm H2O 60 - 75% 4 - 12 mm Hg 4 - 6 mm Hg 15 - 30 mm Hg 5 - 15 mm Hg 10 - 20 mm Hg 4 - 12 mm Hg 8 - 10 mm Hg 0 - 8 mm Hg

ARTERIAL VALUES
pH PaCO2 HCO3 O2 saturation PaO2 BE 7.35 - 7.45 35 - 45 mm Hg 22 - 26 mEq/L 96 - 100% 85 - 100 mm Hg -2 to +2 mmol/L

VENOUS VALUES
pH PaCO2 HCO3 O2 saturation PaO2 BE 7.31 - 7.41 41 - 51 mm Hg 22 - 29 mEq/L 60 - 85% 30 - 40 mm Hg 0 to +4 mmol/L

GENERAL CHEMISTRY
Acetone Albumin alkaline phosphatase anion gap Ammonia Amylase AST,SGOT (Male) AST,SGOT (Female) bilirubin, direct bilirubin, indirect bilirubin, total BUN calcium (total) carbon dioxide carbon monoxide Chloride creatine (Male) creatine (Female) Creatinine Ethanol folic acid Glucose HDL (Male) HDL (Female) Iron iron binding capacity lactic acid lactate lipase magnesium osmolarity parathyroid hormone phosphorus potassium SGPT sodium T3 thyroglobulin thyroxine (T4) (total) total protein TSH urea nitrogen uric acid (Male) uric acid (Female) 0.3 - 2.0 mg% 3.5 - 5.0 gm/dL 32 - 110 U/L 5 - 16 mEq/L 11 - 35 mol/L 50 - 150 U/dL 7 - 21 U/L 6 - 18 U/L 0.0 - 0.4 mg/dL total minus direct 0.2 - 1.4 mg/dL 6 - 23 mg/dL 8 - 11 mg/dL 21 - 34 mEq/L Symptoms at greater than or equal to 10% saturation 96 - 112 mEq/L 0.2 - 0.6 mg/dL 0.6 - 1.0 mg/dL 0.6 - 1.5 mg/dL 0 mg%; Coma: greater than or equal to 400 - 500 mg% 2.0 - 21 ng/mL 65 - 99 mg/dL (diuresis greater than or equal to 180 mg/dL) 25 - 65 mg/dL 38 - 94 mg/dL 52 - 169 g/dL 246 - 455 g/dL 0.4 - 2.3 mEq/L 0.3 - 2.3 mEq/L 10 - 140 U/L 1.5 - 2.5 mg/dL 276 - 295 mOsm/kg 12 - 68 pg/mL 2.2 - 4.8 mg/dL 3.5 - 5.5 mEq/L 8 - 32 U/L 135 - 148 mEq/L 0.8 - 1.1 g/dL less than 55 ng/mL 5 - 13 g/dL 5 - 9 mg/dL Less than 9 U/mL 8 - 25 mg/dL 3.5 - 7.7 mg/dL 2.5 - 6.6 mg/dL

CARDIAC MARKERS
troponin I troponin T myoglobin (Male) myoglobin (Female) 0 - 0.1 ng/ml (onset: 4-6 hrs, peak: 12-24 hrs, return to normal: 4-7 days) 0 - 0.2 ng/ml (onset: 3-4 hrs, peak: 10-24 hrs, return to normal: 10-14 days) 10 - 95 ng/ml (onset: 1-3 hrs, peak: 6-10 hrs, return to normal: 12-24 hrs) 10 - 65 ng/ml (onset: 1-3 hrs, peak: 6-10 hrs, return to normal: 12-24 hrs)

LIPID PANEL (Adult)

cholesterol (total) cholesterol (HDL) cholesterol (LDL) triglycerides (Male) triglycerides (Female) Less than 200 mg/dL desirable 30 - 75 mg/dL Less than 130 mg/dL desirable Greater than 40 - 170 mg/dL Greater than 35 - 135 mg/dL

URINE
color specific gravity pH Na K C1 protein osmolality Straw 1.003 - 1.040 4.6 - 8.0 10 - 40 mEq/L Less than 8 mEq/L Less than 8 mEq/L 1 - 15 mg/dL 80 - 1300 mOsm/L

24 HOUR URINE
amylase calcium chloride creatinine creatine clearance creatine clearance creatine clearance creatine clearance magnesium osmolality phosphorus potassium protein sodium urea nitrogen uric acid 250 - 1100 IU / 24 hr 100 - 250 mg / 24 hr 110 - 250 mEq / 24 hr 1 - 2 g / 24 hr 100 - 140 mL / min 16 - 26 mg / kg / 24 hr 80 - 130 mL / min 10 - 20 mg / kg / 24 hr 6 - 9 mEq / 24 hr 450 - 900 mOsm / kg 0.9 - 1.3 g / 24 hr 35 - 85 mEq / 24 hr 0 - 150 mg / 24 hr 30 - 280 mEq / 24 hr 10 - 22 gm / 24 hr 240 - 755 mg / 24 hr

(Male) (Male) (Female) (Female)

CEREBRAL SPINAL FLUID

appearance glucose osmolality pressure protein total cell count WBCs Clear 40 - 85 mg/dL 290 - 298 mOsm/L 70 - 180 mm/H2O 15 - 45 mg/dL 0 - 5 cells 0 - 6 / L

NEUROLOGICAL VALUES
cerebral perfusion pressure intracranial pressure 70 - 90 mm Hg 5 - 15 mm Hg or 5 - 10 cm H2O

THYROID
Thyroxine (T4) T3-Uptake Free T4 Index (T7) Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH) Normal Adult Range: 4 - 12 ug/dl Optimal Adult Reading: 8 ug/dl Normal Adult Range: 27 - 47% Optimal Adult Reading: 37 % Normal Adult Range: 4 - 12 Optimal Adult Reading: 8 Normal Adult Range: .5 - 6 miliIU/L

HORMONAL ASSAYS
Free T4 Free T3 TSH Serum T3 Serum T4 Serum Calcitonin Parathormone Male Female 0.8-2.0 ng/dl 2.3-4.2 pg/ml 0.25-4.30 microunits/ml 70-200 ng/dl 4.0-11.0 micrograms/dl 0.02-0.04 ng/ml Not detectable to 27 ng/dl Follicle Stimulating Hormone Not detectable to 20 miu/ml Follicular Phase Midcycle Peak Luteal Peak Post- Menopausal Luteinising Hormone Not detectable to 25 miu/ml Post-Menopausal Follicular Phase Mid-cycle Peak Luteal Phase Prolactin Not detectable to 15 ng/ml Not detectable to 20 ng/ml I Trimester II Trimester III Trimester One day Post-partum Testosterone 300-1300 ng/dl 3-5 ng/dl Free Testosterone 9-30 ng/dl 0.3-1.9 ng/dl 17- Ketosteroids 9-24 mgs/day 5-17 mgs/day 17-Ketogenic Steroids 8-26 mgs/day 6-18 mgs/day Serum Cortisol 4.3-22.6 microgram/dl 3.10-16.6 microgram/dl DHEA Sulphates 80-560 microgram/dl 35-430 microgram/dl Less than 10 I Month I Trimester II Trimester

5-20 miu/ml 15-35 miu/ml 5-20 miu/ml 40-200 miu/ml

Male Female Ovulating Females

5-20 Upto 7-50 Upto

miu/ml 8 miu/ml miu/ml 7 miu/ml

Male Female In Pregnancy

7-31 ng/ml 31-182 ng/ml 84-232 ng/ml 20-319 ng/ml

Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female A.M. P.M. Male Female Beta HCG

20-1000 10000-160000 6000-30000

Albumin Alkaline phosphatase (Adults: 25-60) Adults > 61 yo: Ammonia Bilirubin, direct Bilirubin, total Blood Gases

3.2 - 5 g/dl 33 - 131 IU/L 51 - 153 IU/L 20 - 70 mcg/dl 0 - 0.3 mg/dl 0.1 - 1.2 mg/dl Arterial Venous 7.32 - 7.42 38 - 52 28 - 48 19 - 25 40 - 70

pH pCO2 pO2 HCO3 O2 Sat % BUN

7.35 - 7.45 35 - 45 70 - 100 19 - 25 90 - 95 7 - 20 mg/dl

Complete blood count (CBC) Adults Male Hemoglobin (g/dl) Hematocrit (%) RBC's ( x 106 /ml) RDW (RBC distribution width) MCV MCH MCHC % Platelet count CK-BB CK-MB (cardiac) 13.5 - 16.5 41 - 50 4.5 - 5.5 < 14.5 80 - 100 26 - 34 31 - 37 100,000 to 450,000 0% 0 - 3.9% Female 12.0 - 15.0 36 - 44 4.0 - 4.9

Creatine kinase (CK) isoenzymes

CK-MM Creatine phosphokinase (CPK) Creatinine (mg/dl) Electrolytes Calcium Calcium, ionized Chloride Magnesium Phosphate Potassium Sodium Ferritin (ng/ml) Folate (ng/dl) Glucose, fasting (mg/dl) Glucose (2 hours postprandial) (mg/dl) Hemoglobin A1c Iron (mcg/dl) Lactic acid (meq/L)

96 - 100% 8 - 150 IU/L 0.5 - 1.4 8.8 - 10.3 mg/dL 2.24 - 2.46 meq/L 95 - 107 mEq/L 1.6 - 2.4 mEq/L 2.5 - 4.5 mg/dL 3.5 - 5.2 mEq/L 135 - 147 mEq/L 13 - 300 3.6 - 20 60 - 110 Up to 140 6-8 65 - 150 0.7 - 2.1

LDH (lactic dehydrogenase) 56 - 194 IU/L Lipoproteins and triglycerides Cholesterol, total HDL cholesterol LDL cholesterol Triglycerides Osmolality < 200 mg/dl 30 - 70 mg/dl 65 - 180 mg/dl 45 - 155 mg/dl (< 160) 289 - 308 mOsm/kg

SGOT (AST) SGPT (ALT) Thyroid Function tests Free T3 Serum T3 Free T4 Serum T4 TSH Total iron binding capacity (TIBC) Transferrin Uric acid (male) (female) WBC + differential WBC (cells/ml) Segmented neutrophils Band forms Basophils Eosinophils lymphocytes Monocytes

< 35 IU/L (20-48) <35 IU/L 2.3-4.2 pg/ml 70-200 ng/dl 0.5-2.1 ng/dl 4.0-12.0 mcg/dl 0.25-4.30 microunits/ml 250 - 420 mcg/dl > 200 mg/dl 2.0 - 8.0 mg/dl 2.0 - 7.5 mg/dl 4,500 - 10,000 54 - 62% 3 - 5% (above 8% indicates left shift) 0 - 1 (0 - 0.75%) 0 - 3 (1 - 3%) 24 - 44 (25 - 33%) 3 - 6 (3 - 7%)