Session 7 – Your School and the Funds3
CONTROL AND LEGAL AUTHORIZATION
The “control” of an institution distinguishes whether the school is publicor private, nonprofit or for-profit. Under the institutional definitions, an“institution of higher education” or a “postsecondary vocationalinstitution” can be either public or private, but is always nonprofit. A“proprietary institution of higher education” is always a private,for-profit institution.
A nonprofit institution
A nonprofit institution:-is owned and operated by one or more nonprofit corporationsor associations whose net earnings do not benefit any privateshareholder or individual,- is legally authorized to operate as a nonprofit organization byeach state in which it is physically located, and- is determined by the Internal Revenue
Service to be eligiblefor tax-deductible contributions.
ACCREDITATION
Generally, an institution must be accredited by a nationally recognizedaccrediting agency to be eligible. The Department has publishedregulations governing the procedures and criteria for recognizingaccrediting agencies. For more information, see the Accreditationregulations (34 CFR Part 602). The Department periodically publishes alist of recognized accrediting bodies in the
Federal Register
, based oncriteria given in 34 CFR Part 602. Copies of this list are also availablefrom the:U.S. Department of EducationAccreditation and Eligibility Determination Division600 Independence Ave. SW, Room 3012 (ROB-3)Washington, DC 20202-5244Information is available on-line at
http://www.ed.gov/offices/OPE/pubs/accred
HANDBOOKHIGHLIGHTS
All of the following excerpts arefrom
FSFSA Handbook: Institutional Eligibility and Participation
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