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ART
Pablo Picasso
(1881-1973)
First started using pieces of paper in his paintings around 1915 in Paris during the Synthetic Cubism movement. This was the beginning of collage materials being introduced as a relevant medium in ne art work.
Da Da Da Da Da Da Da Da Da Da Da Da Da Da Da Da Da Da Da Da Dada Da Da Da
Cultural movement that began in Switzerland during World War 1 involving art, theater, literature, and graphic design. The members of the Dada movement expressed their anti-war politics through anti-art activities including gatherings, exhibitions, demonstrations, and art/literary journals.
CHARACTERISTICS
juxtaposition
CHARACTERISTICS
juxtaposition
CHARACTERISTICS
use of text
words or just letters are used for contrast to create a graphic look
juxtaposition
CHARACTERISTICS
use of text
words or just letters are used for contrast to create a graphic look
layering
juxtaposition
CHARACTERISTICS
use of text
words or just letters are used for contrast to create a graphic look
layering
visual contrast
juxtaposition
CHARACTERISTICS
use of text
words or just letters are used for contrast to create a graphic look
layering
energetic
visual contrast
different shapes, textures, and images help to create visual chaos or confusion
juxtaposition
CHARACTERISTICS
use of text
words or just letters are used for contrast to create a graphic look
layering
energetic
visual contrast
different shapes, textures, and images help to create visual chaos or confusion
filled page
"The Dada philosophy is the sickest, most paralyzing and most destructive thing that has ever originated from the brain of man."
American Art News
Raoul Hausman
Art historians have described Dada as being, in large part, "in reaction to what many of these artists saw as nothing more than an insane spectacle of collective homicide."
John Heartfield
Dada artists described the movement as "a phenomenon bursting forth in the midst of the postwar economic and moral crisis, a savior, a monster, which would lay waste to everything in its path. [It was] a systematic work of destruction and demoralization."
Hannah Hoch
Dada is the groundwork to abstract art and sound poetry, a starting point for performance art, a prelude to postmodernism, an inuence on pop art, a celebration of anti-art to be later embraced for anarcho-political uses in the 1960s and the movement that lay the foundation for Surrealism.
Marc Lowenthal, Translator's introduction to Francis Picabia's I Am a Beautiful Monster: Poetry, Prose, And Provocation (MIT Press 2007)
Raoul Hausman
Surrealism
Surrealist works feature the element of surprise, unexpected juxtapositions and non sequitur. Leader Andr Breton was explicit in his assertion that Surrealism was above all a revolutionary movement. Surrealism developed out of the Dada activities of World War I and the most important center of the movement was Paris. From the 1920s on, the movement spread around the globe, eventually affecting the visual arts, literature, lm, and music, of many countries and languages, as well as political thought and practice, and philosophy and social theory. wikipedia
Characteristics
juxtaposition dream inspired layering odd or gross associations visual contrast
Andre Breton
Man Ray
Salvador Dal
Joseph Cornell
constructivism
1919-1934
1919-1934 Rejected the idea of art for arts-sake Art should be serving social purposes:
educating, making change happen, etc
Gustav Klutsis
Alexander Rodchenko
Alexander Rodchenko
CHARACTERISTICS
bold colors repetition political geometric
brAiNsToRmiNg...
In small groups at your table, brainstorm a list of issues under the following categories that: 1) you are passionate about 2) directly affect you
Political Social
Religious
Environmental
Personal
1. Choose an issue 2. What is your stance on it? 3. What part of it do you want to focus on for your collage?
INST\username
4. IN CLASS: Research your issue and insert your information in your sketchbook. Find 5 images (as large as possible) relating to ONE of the topics....get specic! These pictures will be used as inspiration for your collage, so choose them well!
POLITICAL
economy corruption liberal healthcare Obama? marijuana legalization declining economy gay rights abortion 2012 election war KKK terrorism presidential election taxes forming of new government relationships with other countries gay marriage recession genocide protests murder government president jobs soldiers - army/navy Mitt Romney Democratic/ Republican -
SOCIAL
friends gay rights abortion rights unemployment prostitution sports nancial status bullying poverty homelessness starvation neglect racism & sexism acceptance tting in working together family abuse anti-abortion world hunger anti-drugs cliques school suicide olympics murder raise family River Hill dress code twitter -
RELIGIOUS
Catholic religious tolerance Jews & stereotypes Christianity religious rights burning of Koran freedom of religion expression Jesus God church Hinduism gay marriage different beliefs religious riots raise war new religions Scientology be open-minded dont judge others based on what they do or dont believe in attacking other religions if there is heaven / hell being unsure sinning church is too early
ENVIRONMENTAL
recycling deforestation pollution global warming reduce, reuse, recycle trees endangered species endangerment of plants and animals polar bears unhealthy air wasting resources disregard cutting down trees overpopulation hurricanes -
PERSONAL
grades educational competition drug use & abuse against using words gay and retard improperly romantic relationships divorce homework changing the school system parents ghting personal relationships school money health education suicide domestic violence self harm obesity life art music self-esteem personality emotions/feelings backpacks too heavy school too early need more cute clothing stores sports
TECHNIQUES
Masking
-helps to dene crisp edges of planes within your collage
-prevents areas from running into one another. -can be used to create visual interest
Masking
LAYERING
Superimposing one image on top of another image to create a relationship between each. Layering deals with the opacity of an art medium. Opaque (solid) Translucent (somewhat seethrough) Transparent (clear)
layering
Layering
USING TEXT
Text can be used to create added visual interest. Text can combined with the Elements of Art; it can be shown as shapes, lines, etc.
Text
Using text
50
Practice Time
Divide two sketchbook pages in half and demonstrate your understanding of each technique in the following sections:
Experimentation
sketchbook
Decide what you want your collage to look like... Do you want it to create a scene?
Do you want it to look more layered like a Dada collage? (but carefully thought out)?
1)What is your issue? BE SPECIFIC. 2)Draw THREE thumbnail sketches for how it could look 3)Choose one, and identify what STEPS you would take to make it 4)Tell me! I will give you fancy nal paper!
Consider: 1)How are you getting your message across? 2)Have you used masking and / or layering to create visual interest?
INST\username
1. log off & shut down computer 2. put the computer back in the CORRECT SLOT (look at the stickers) 3. plug in the computer
2) What should the rst LAYER of your collage be? (a color? multiple colors? blocks of colors, or loosely painted? images? text?)
2) What should the rst LAYER of your collage be? (a color? multiple colors? blocks of colors, or loosely painted? images? text?)
2) What should the rst LAYER of your collage be? (a color? multiple colors? blocks of colors, or loosely painted? images? text?)
2) What should the rst LAYER of your collage be? (a color? multiple colors? blocks of colors, or loosely painted? images? text?)
2) What should the rst LAYER of your collage be? (a color? multiple colors? blocks of colors, or loosely painted? images? text?)
2) What should the rst LAYER of your collage be? (a color? multiple colors? blocks of colors, or loosely painted? images? text?)
2) What should the rst LAYER of your collage be? (a color? multiple colors? blocks of colors, or loosely painted? images? text?)
2) What should the rst LAYER of your collage be? (a color? multiple colors? blocks of colors, or loosely painted? images? text?)
2) What should the rst LAYER of your collage be? (a color? multiple colors? blocks of colors, or loosely painted? images? text?)
Write down or draw a thumbnail describing which collage technique you are using for your rst layer
-Text (Large and graphic or small and repetitive) -Layering (*Opaque*, Translucent, Transparent)
-Repetition or Pattern
Write down or draw a thumbnail describing which collage technique you are using for your rst layer
-Text (Large and graphic or small and repetitive)
-Repetition or Pattern
Write down or draw a thumbnail describing which collage technique you are using for your rst layer
-Text (Large and graphic or small and repetitive)
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me
listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen
-Repetition or Pattern
Write down or draw a thumbnail describing which collage technique you are using for your rst layer
-Text (Large and graphic or small and repetitive)
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me
listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen
-Repetition or Pattern
Write down or draw a thumbnail describing which collage technique you are using for your rst layer
-Text (Large and graphic or small and repetitive)
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me
listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen
-Repetition or Pattern
Write down or draw a thumbnail describing which collage technique you are using for your rst layer
-Text (Large and graphic or small and repetitive)
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me
listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen
-Repetition or Pattern
Write down or draw a thumbnail describing which collage technique you are using for your rst layer
-Text (Large and graphic or small and repetitive)
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me
listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen
-Repetition or Pattern
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me
listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me
listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me
listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me
listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me
listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to me
listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen listen
listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to melisten listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to melisten listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to melisten listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to melisten listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to melisten listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to melisten listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to melisten listen to me listen to me listen to me listen to melisten
-Text (large or small) -Imagery (photographs/photocopies, transparencies, juxtapositions) -Drawings/Paintings -Pieces of paper -Juxtaposition -Cutting/ Re-positioning
3) Then what???
Start thinking about VISUAL MOVEMENT and COMPOSITION: Size View Placement
3) Then what???
Text ?
As Lines? As Shapes? Handwritten? Typed? Cut from a magazine?
Start thinking about VISUAL MOVEMENT and COMPOSITION: Size View Placement
3) Then what???
Text ?
As Lines? As Shapes? Handwritten? Typed? Cut from a magazine?
Repetition ?
Of what? Why are you repeating it? Where will it go?
Start thinking about VISUAL MOVEMENT and COMPOSITION: Size View Placement
3) Then what???
Text ?
As Lines? As Shapes? Handwritten? Typed? Cut from a magazine? Which image? Of what? How? Why are you repeating it? Gluing on, or Photo-Transfer? Where will it go? Where will it go on your collage? How will this help to assist in creating visual movement?
Repetition ?
An Image ?
Start thinking about VISUAL MOVEMENT and COMPOSITION: Size View Placement
3) Then what???
Text ?
As Lines? As Shapes? Handwritten? Typed? Cut from a magazine? Which image? Of what? How? Why are you repeating it? Gluing on, or Photo-Transfer? Where will it go? Where will it go on your collage? How will this help to assist in creating visual movement?
Repetition ?
An Image ?
A Drawing?
What could you draw? Where will it go on your collage? How big will the drawing be? What medium will you use to draw it?
Start thinking about VISUAL MOVEMENT and COMPOSITION: Size View Placement
4) Then what???
Always keep in mind that you are communicating something that you care about... How can you use the techniques weve learned to make your issue CLEVERLY understood?
What Images, Colors, or Words will help you communicate your idea?
5)THEN WHAT???
listen to me listen to me listen listen to me listen to me listen listen to me listen to me listen listen to me listen to me listen listen to me listen to me listen listen to me listen to me listen listen to me listen to me listen listen to me listen to me listen listen to me listen to me listen
listen to me listen to me listen listen to me listen to me listen listen to me listen to me listen listen to me listen to me listen listen to me listen to me listen listen to me listen to me listen listen to me listen to me listen listen to me listen to me listen listen to me listen to me listen