Daftar kata-kata/Istilah/singkatan dalam dunia Telekomunikasi : 2G : Second Generation 3G : 3rd Generation 4G: Fourth generation 3GPP : 3rd Generation

Partnership Project AMPS: Analog Mobile Phone System ARQ: Automatic repeat request AWG :Arrayed Waveguide Grating BBE: Background Block Errors BCS: Block Check Sequence BER :Bit Error Rate BCH: Broadcast Channel BCCH: Broadcast control channel BSC :Base Station Controller BSCI : BSC Interface BSS: Base Station System BTS : Base Transceiver Station BTSE: Base Transceiver Station Equipment BTSM: BTS Site Manager CCCH: Common Control Channel CCS7 :Common Channel Signaling 7 CCU: Channel Codec Unit CGI: Cell Global Identity CML: Command Manual COM: Communication CS: Circuit Switch CS: Coding Scheme CU: Carrier Unit DB :Data Base DBAEM :Database Emulation DCCH :Dedicated Control Chanel DL: Downlink DLCI :Data Link Connection Identifier DTX :Discontinuous Transmission E1: European PDH Signal, Level 1 EDGE: Enhance Data rate for GSM Evolution EPC: Evolved Packet Core E-UTRAN: Evolved UMTS terrestrial radio access network

PCH : Paging channel PDCCH : Physical downlink control channe PDCP : Packet data convergence protocol PDN : Packet Data Network PDSCH: Physical downlink shared channel PHICH : Physical hybrid ARQ indicator channel PHY : Physicallayer PRACH: Physical random access channel PMCH : Physical multicast channel PMI : Pre-coding matrix indicator PSK: Phase Shift Keying PSTN: Public Switching Telephone Network P-SCH : Primary synchronization signal PUCCH : Physical uplink control channel PUSCH : Physical uplink shared channel QAM: Quadrature amplitude modulation QPSK: Quadrature phase shift keying RB :Resource block RMC: Reference measurement channel RNC: Radio network controller RRC: Radio resource control RS: Reference signal P-CCPCH: Primary common control physic channel PCFICH: Physical control format indicator channel NZ-DSF: Nonzero-dispersion-shifted Fiber OADM: Optical Add-Drop Multiplexer OChP: Optical Channel Protection ODF: Optical Distribution Frame ODU: Optical channel Data Unit OEM :Original Equipment Manufacturer OLC :Optical Link Commissioning OLR: Optical Line Repeater OMN: Operating Manual OMS :Optical Multiplex Section ONN :Optical Network Node ONN-I: Optical Network Node Interconnect ONN-I80: Optical Network Node Interconnect 80 Channels

eMBMS: Evolved multimedia broadcast multicast service eNB :Evolved Node B EPC: Evolved packet core E-UTRA: Evolved UTRA E-UTRAN: Evolved UTRAN ETS :European Telecommunications Standard ETSI: European Telecommunications Standards Institute FBG: Fiber Bragg Grating FC: Fiber Channel FCC :Federal Communications Commission FDD :Frequency division duplex FDMA :Frequency division multiple access FFT: Fast Fourier transform FRC: Fixed reference channel FPGA :Field Programmable Gate Array FTP: File Transfer Protocol FTPS: File Transfer Protocol Secure G-AIS: Generic Alarm Indication Signal GbE :Gigabit Ethernet GCC: Generic Communication Channel GFP-T: Generic Framing Protocol Transparent GPRS :General Packet Radio Service GSM :Global system for mobile communication HARQ :Hybrid automatic repeat request HDTV: High Definition TV HI: HARQ indicator HSDPA: High speed downlink packet access HSPA: High speed packet access HSUPA :High speed uplink packet access IFFT: Inverse FFT IEEE: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers ISDN: Integrated Services Digital Network IP: Internet protocol ITU: International Telecommunication Union ISI: Inter-Symbol Interference LOS: Loss of Signal LSB: Laser Safety Bus

ONN-R :Optical Network Node Reconfigurable ONN-R80 :Optical Network Node Reconfigurable 80 Channels ONN-S :Optical Network Node Small ONN-T: Optical Network Node Terminal ONN-T80 :Optical Network Node Terminal 80 Channels ONN-X: Optical Network Node CrossConnect ONN-X80: Optical Network Node CrossConnect OPEX :Operational Expenditure OPU: Optical channel Payload Unit OSA :Optical Spectrum Analyzer OSC :Optical Supervisory Channel OSNR: Optical Signal to Noise Ratio OSU: Optical Supervisory Unit OTDR :Optical Time Domain Reflectomete OTH: Optical Transport Hierarchy OTN: Optical Transport Network OTS: Optical Transport Section PXC: Photonic Cross-Connect QoS: Quality of Service ROADM: Reconfigurable OADM ROPA: Remote Optically Pumped Amplifie SAE :System architecture evolution SAP: Service access point SC-FDMA :Single carrier frequency divisio multiple access SCH-DL: Downlink Shared Channel S-GW :Serving gateway SIMO: Single input multiple output SIP: Session Initiation Protocol SISO :Single input single output SU-MIMO :Single user MIMO SNR: Signal to noise ratio TDD: Time division duplex TDMA: Time division multiple access TR :Technical report TrCH :Transport channel TTA :Telecommunications Technology Association TTI :Transmission time interval

LVD: Low Voltage Disconnect LWL: Lichtwellenleiter MAC: Media Access Control MCF :Message Communication Function LTE :Long term evolution MAC: Medium access control MBMS: Multimedia broadcast multicast service MBSFN: Multicast/broadcast over single-frequency MCH: Multicast channel MIMO: Multiple input multiple output MISO: Multiple input single output MME: Mobility management entity MU-MIMO: Multiple user MIMO NGN ;Next generation network NAT: Network Address Translation NMT: Nordic Mobile Telephone OFDM :Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDMA: Orthogonal frequency division multiple accsess PS : Packet Switch PAPR: Peak-to-average power ratio PAR: Peak-to-average ratio PBCH : Physical broadcast channelSDH : Synchronous Digital HierarchyDWDM : Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing PDH : Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy

TL1: Transaction Language 1 TMN :Telecommunication Management Network UDP: Universal Datagram Protocol ULH :Ultra Long Haul UMN: User Manual UCI :Uplink control indicator UE: User equipment UL :Uplink UL-SCH :Uplink shared channel UMB: Ultra-mobile broadband UMTS: Universal mobile telecommunications system UTRA: Universal terrestrial radio access UTRAN: Universal terrestrial radio access network VACM: View-based Access Control Model VLAN :Virtual Local Area Network VOA :Variable Optical Attenuator WAN: Wide Area Network WDM :Wavelength Division Multiplexing WEEE :Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment WSS :Wavelength Selective Switch XFP 10 Gbit/s: Small Form-Factor Pluggabl XPM :Cross Phase ModulationSTM : SynchronousTransport Module level 1 CWDM : Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing