Nama :Resha Ramadhan DP Absen : 21 XII TKJA Senin, 15 Oktober 2012 Pemateri : Rudi Haryadi Antoni Budiman DEDICATED

ROUTER Job ke: 8 Nilai dan Paraf :

HIRARKI WAN Wide Area Network (WAN), jangkauannya mencakup daerahgeografis yang luas, seringkali mencakup sebuah negara bahkan benua.WAN memungkinkan terjadinya komunikasi diantara dua perangkat yangterpisah jarak yang sangat jauh. WAN menginterkoneksikan beberapaLAN yang kemudian menyediakan akses ke komputer komputer atau fileserver pada lokasi lain. Beberapa teknologi WAN antara lain adalahModem, ISDN, DSL, Frame Relay, T1, E1, T3, E3 dan SONET. 1. Core Layer Pada layer ini bertanggung jawab untuk mengirim traffic secara cepat dan andal. Tujuannya hanyalah men-switch traffic secepat mungkin (dipengaruhi oleh kecepatan dan latency). Kegagalan pada core layer dan desain fault tolerance untuk level ini dapat dibuat sbb : Yang tidak boleh dilakukan : tidak diperkenankan menggunakan access list, packet filtering, atau routing VLAN. tidak diperkenankan mendukung akses workgroup. tidak diperkenankan memperluas jaringan dengan kecepatan dan kapasitas yang lebih besar. Yang boleh dilakukan :

melakukan desain untuk keandalan yang tinggi ( FDDI, Fast Ethernet dengan link yang redundan atau ATM). melakukan desain untuk kecepatan dan latency rendah. menggunakan protocol routing dengan waktu konvergensi yang rendah.

2. Distribution Layer Pada layer ini sering disebut juga workgroup layer, merupakan titik komunikasi antaraaccess layer dan core layer. Fungsi utamanya adalah routing, filtering, akses WAN, dan menentukan akses core layer jika diperlukan. Menentukan path tercepat/terbaik dan mengirim request ke core layer. Core layer kemudian dengan cepat mengirim request tersebut ke service yang sesuai. 3. Access Layer Pada layer ini menyediakan aksess jaringan untuk user/workgroup dan mengontrol akses dan end user local ke Internetwork. Sering di sebut juga desktop layer. Resource yang paling dibutuhkan oleh user akan disediakan secara local. Kelanjutan penggunaan access list dan filter, tempat pembuatan collision domain yang terpisah (segmentasi). Teknologi seperti Ethernet switching tampak pada layer ini serta menjadi tempat dilakukannya routing statis. Dalam hal ini saya mencontohkan topologi Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Yogyakarta yang sudah menerapkan desain tersebut dengan detail spesifikasi teknis sbb: Core Layer di tangani mesin core.uad.ac.id BSD Minded dipadukan dengan Cisco Catalyst L3 (support multilayer) [118.97.x.x] dimana menangani jalur backbone utama ke ISP dan jalur Inherent Distribution Layer di tangani mesin router Mikrotik 3.23 level 6 menangani routing terpusat, jadi semua unit /lokasi tidak ada NAT kecuali untuk Lab, sehingga kita bisa terhubung ke semua device pada masing-masing unit /kampus. Access Layer ditangani mesin Mikrotik Router 3.23 level 6 dengan di bantumanagable switch besutan Nortel dengan spesifikasi Nortel 2550T menangani VLAN di masing-masing kampus. Pembatasan Masalah : Kami hanya akan membahas tentang dedicated router pada hierarki WAN.

Topologi Penerapan Dedicated Router Topologi PT. Orion

Spesifikasi Perangkat :
1. Core Layer
CISCO7201
Description Dimensions (H x W x D) Weight Heat dissipation Specification 1.73 in. x 17.3 in. x 16.2 in. (4.39 cm x 43.94 cm x 41.20 cm)

Chassis fully configured with a port adapter ~ 16.5 lb (7.48 kg) 290 BTU1 /hr at 85W typical input power 512 BTU/hr at 150W maximum input power 32o to 104oF (0o to 40o C) operating; -4o to 149o F (-20o to 65o C) nonoperating 10% to 90% noncondensing

Temperature Humidity

Dual AC Power Supply Information AC-input power AC-input power (typical) 150W maximum 85W

Dual AC Power Supply Information (continued) AC-input voltage rating AC-input current rating 100-240 VAC2 2A3 maximum

AC-input current (typical) AC-input frequency rating AC-input cable

0.85A at 100 VAC 0.35A at 240 VAC 50 to 60 Hz4

Use only Cisco Agency-approved power cords

Dual DC Power Supply Information DC-input power DC- input power (typical) DC-input nominal voltage rating 150W maximum 85W -48 VDC5 to -60 VDC

DC-rated input voltage -40 VDC to -72 VDC DC-input current rating DC-input current (typical) DC-input cable 6A maximum

1.8A at -48 VDC, 1.4A at -60 VDC 16-AWG6 (1.0 mm2) or 18-AWG (0.75 mm2) wire with a circuit breaker rating of 20A maximum. The ground wire must be at least as large as the supply wires.
1 2

BTU = British thermal units VAC = volts alternating current 3 A = amperes 4 Hz = hertz 5 VDC = volts direct current 6 AWG = American Wire Gauge

Table A-2 Power Supply Product Numbers Power Supply AC power supply DC power supply . Product Number PWR-7201-AC=1 PWR-7201-DC=2

Processor and Memory Specifications Memory Type Size SDRAM 1 GB 2 GB Boot ROM Primary cache 3 MB 64 KB (32 KB instruction, 32 KB data) 1 MB Quantity Description 1 1 1 SDRAM DIMM SDRAM DIMM Flash PROM for the ROM monitor program Freescale 7448 processor, internal cache

Secondary cache Flash memory

Freescale 7448 processor, internal cache

64 MB

Contains the default boot helper (boot loader) image

NVRAM

2 MB

Battery-backed SRAM for the system configuration file

CompactFlash Disk Configuration Memory Size 256 MB Product Number MEM-7201-FLD256=

USB Flash Memory Module Specifications Memory Module Size 128-MB USB Flash Token for Cisco 1800/2800/3800/7200 256-MB USB Flash Token for Cisco 1800/2800/3800/7200 Product Number MEMUSB-128FT= MEMUSB-256FT=

DIMM Configurations

Total SDRAM 1 GB 2 GB

Quantity/Description 1 1-GB DIMM 1 2-GB DIMM

Product ID MEM-7201-1GB= MEM-7201-2GB=

SFP Specifications Specification Optical SFP module dimensions Description Height: 0.33 in. (8.5 mm) Width: 2.22 in. (56.5 mm) Depth: 0.53 in. (13.4 mm) Multimode fiber-optic: LC Single-mode fiber-optic: LC Height: 0.55 in. (14.0 mm) Width: 0.54 in. (13.7 mm) Depth: 2.8 in. (71.1 mm) RJ-45

Optical connectors

RJ-45 (copper) SFP module maximum dimensions

RJ-45 (copper) SFP module connector

SFP Port Cabling Specifications

SFP Module

Wavelength (nm)

Fiber Type MMF

Modal Core Size Bandwidth (microns) (MHz/km) Cable Distance 62.5 2.5 50.0 50.0 500 6562 ft. (2 km)

100BASE- 1270 FX 1300 SFP-GE-F= 1380

1000BASE- 1300 LX/LH SFP-GE-L=

MMF1 62.5 50.0 50.0 SMF 9/10 MMF 62.5 62.5 50.0 50.0 9/10

500 400 500 160 200 400 500

1804 ft (550 m) 1804 ft (550 m) 1804 ft (550 m) 6.2 miles (10 km) 722 ft (220 m) 902 ft (275 m) 1640 ft (500 m) 1804 ft (550 m) 229670 ft (70 km)

1000BASE- 850 SX SFP-GE-S=

1000BASE- 1550 ZX SFP-GE-Z= 1000BASET N/A SFP-GE-T=

SMF

Copper N/A

N/A

328 . (100 m)

Firewall Cisco ASA5520-AIP20-K9 Specifications

ASA5520-AIP20-K9 data sheet

Manufacturer Manufacturer Part Number Product Type Height ( Rack Units) Width Depth Height Weight Bundled with RAM Installed (MAX) Flash Memory Installed ( MAX) Networking Form Factor Connectivity Technology Data Link Protocol Network/Transport Protocol Performance

Cisco Systems, Inc ASA5520-AIP20-K9 Security appliance 1U 44.5 cm 36.2 cm 4.5 cm 9.1 kg Cisco Advanced Inspection and Prevention Security Services Module 20 (AIP-SSM-20)

Processor/Memory/Storage
2 GB 256 MB Rack-mountable Wired Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet IPSec Firewall throughput : 450 Mbps VPN throughput : 225 Mbps Firewall throughput + anti-x services : 375 Mbps Connection rate : 12000 connections per second Concurrent sessions : 280000 SSL VPN peers : 2 IPSec VPN peers : 750 Nodes : unlimited Virtual interfaces (VLANs) : 150 Firewall protection, VPN support, load balancing, VLAN support Triple DES, AES 1 (total) / 0 (free) x Expansion Slot 1 x serial - auxiliary - RJ-45

Capcity

Features Encryption Algorithm Connectivity Slots Expansion Slot(s) Interfaces

2 x Hi-Speed USB - 4 PIN USB Type A 1 x management - console - RJ-45 4 x network - Ethernet 10Base-T/100Base-TX/1000Base-T - RJ-45 1 x network - Ethernet 10Base-T/100Base-TX - RJ-45

Miscelaaneous Compliant Standards

NEBS level 3, CE, FCC Class A certified, CISPR 22 Class A, EN 60950, EN 61000-3-2, VCCI Class A ITE, IEC 60950, EN 61000-33, EN55022 Class A, UL 60950, CSA 22.2 No. 60950, ACA TS001, AS/NZS 3260, FIPS 140-2 Level 2, FCC Part 15

Power Supply Power Device Voltage Required Power Provided

Power supply - internal AC 120/230 V ( 50/60 Hz ) 190 Watt

2. Distribution Layer
Router Cisco 7000 Series High-speed Description Specifications backplane
Dimensions (H x W x D) Weight 533-Mbps CxBus, 5 interface processor slots, 1 RP slot, and 1 SP (or SSP) slot

19.25 x 17.5 x 25.1'' (48.90 x 44.45 x 63.75 cm) Chassis depth including power cord is 28'' (71.12 cm)

Power supply

Chassis only: 76 lb (34.47 kg) Chassis fully configured with 1 RP and 1 SP (or 1 SSP), 5 interface processors, and 2 power supplies: 145 lb (65.76 kg)

Power dissipation Heat dissipation

700 watts (W) maximum (for AC-input and DC-input power supplies) 626W, maximum configuration 530W typical with maximum configuration

Input voltage

1200W (4100 British thermal units [Btus]/hr) with AC-input 300W (1024 Btus/hr) with DC-input 100 to 240 volts alternating current (VAC) wide input with power factor corrector (PFC)

Frequency

AC-input ratings DC-input ratings

50 to 60 Hz autoranging 12A maximum @ 100 VAC, 6A maximum @ 240 VAC, chassis fully configured

Airflow

Operating temperature Nonoperating temperature Humidity Agency approvals

-40 volts DC (VDC) minimum -48 VDC nominal -72 VDC maximum 140 cubic feet per minute (cfm) through the system blower 32 to 104 F (0 to 40 C) -4 to 149 F (-20 to 65 C) 10 to 90%, noncondensing Safety: UL 1950, CSA 22.2-950, EN60950, EN41003, AUSTEL TS001, AS/NZS 3260 EMI: FCC Class A, EN55022 Class B, VCCI Class 2

3. Access Layer
CISCO WS-C3560G-48TS-S
Description Performance Specification 32 Gbps forwarding bandwidth Forwarding rate based on 64-byte packets: 38.7 Mpps (Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48TS, Catalyst 3560G-48PS, Catalyst 3560G-24TS, and Catalyst 3560G-24PS); 13.1 Mpps (Cisco Catalyst 3560-48TS and Catalyst 3560-48PS);

 6.5 Mpps (Cisco Catalyst 3560-24TS and Catalyst 3560-24PS); 3.2 Mpps (Cisco Catalyst 3560-12PC) 2.7 Mpps (Cisco Catalyst 3560-8PC) 128 MB DRAM 32 MB Flash memory (Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24TS, Catalyst 3560G-24PS, Catalyst 3560G-48TS, Catalyst 3560G-48PS, Catalyst 3560-24TS, Catalyst 3560-48TS, and Catalyst 3560-8PC); 16-MB Flash memory (Cisco Catalyst 3560-48PS and Catalyst 3560-24PS) Configurable up to 12,000 MAC addresses Configurable up to 11,000 unicast routes Configurable up to 1000 IGMP groups and multicast routes Configurable maximum transmission unit (MTU) of up to 9000 bytes, with a maximum Ethernet frame size of 9018 bytes (Jumbo frames), for bridging on Gigabit Ethernet ports, and up to 1546 bytes for bridging of Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) tagged frames on 10/100 ports Connectors and Cabling 10BASE-T ports: RJ-45 connectors, two-pair Category 3, 4, or 5 unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) cabling 10BASE-T PoE ports: RJ-45 connectors, two-pair Category 3, 4, or 5 UTP cabling power pins 1,2 (negative) and 3,6 (positive) 100BASE-TX ports: RJ-45 connectors, two-pair Category 5 UTP cabling 100BASE-TX PoE ports: RJ-45 connectors, two-pair Category 5 UTP cabling, power on pins 1,2 (negative) and 3,6 (positive) 1000BASE-T ports: RJ-45 connectors, four-pair Category 5 UTP cabling 1000BASE-T SFP-based ports: RJ-45 connectors, four-pair Category 5 UTP cabling 1000BASE-SX, -LX/LH, -ZX, and CWDM SFP-based ports: LC fiber connectors (single/multimode fiber) Cisco Catalyst 3560 SFP Interconnect Cable: two-pair shielded cabling, 50 cm Management console port: RJ-45-to-DB-9 cable for PC connections; for terminal connections, use RJ-45-to-DB-25 female data-terminal-equipment (DTE) adaptor (can be ordered separately from Cisco; part number ACS-DSBUASYN=) Customers can provide power to a switch by using either the internal power supply or the Cisco RPS 2300. The connectors are located at the back of the switch. Note: The Cisco Catalyst 3560-8PC and Catalyst 3560-12PC do not have an RPS port. Internal-Power-Supply Connector The internal power supply is an autoranging unit. The internal power supply supports input voltages between 100 and 240 VAC. Use the supplied AC power cord to connect the AC power connector to an AC power outlet. Cisco RPS Connector The connector offers connection for an optional Cisco RPS 2300 that uses AC input and supplies DC output to the switch. The connector supports up to six external network devices and provides power to two failed devices at a time. The connector automatically senses when the internal power supply of a connected device fails and provides power to the failed device, preventing loss of network traffic.

Power Connectors

 Only the Cisco RPS 2300 (model PWR-RPS2300) should be attached to the redundant-power-supply receptacle. Indicators Per-port status LEDs: Link integrity, disabled, activity, speed, full-duplex indications, PoE applied, PoE error, and PoE disabled indications System-status LEDs: System, RPS, link status, link duplex, link speed, and PoE indications Cisco Catalyst 3560-8PC: 1.73 x 10.6 x 9.1 in. (4.4 x 27 x 23 cm) Cisco Catalyst 3560-12PC: 1.73 x 10.6 x 9.1 in. (4.4 x 27 x 23 cm) Cisco Catalyst 3560-24TS: 1.73 x 17.5 x 11.8 in. (4.4 x 44.5 x 30 cm) Cisco Catalyst 3560-48TS: 1.73 x 17.5 x 11.8 in. (4.4 x 44.5 x 30 cm) Cisco Catalyst 3560-24PS: 1.73 x 17.5 x 11.8 in. (4.4 x 44.5 x 30 cm) Cisco Catalyst 3560-48PS: 1.73 x 17.5 x 14.9 in. (4.4 x 44.5 x 37.8 cm) Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24TS: 1.73 x 17.5 x 14.9 in. (4.4 x 44.5 x 37.8 cm) Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48TS: 1.73 x 17.5 x 16.1 in. (4.4 x 44.5 x 40.9 cm) Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24PS: 1.73 x 17.5 x 14.9 in. (4.4 x 44.5 x 37.8 cm) Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48PS: 1.73 x 17.5 x 16.1 in. (4.4 x 44.5 x 40.9 cm) Cisco Catalyst 3560-8PC: 5 lb (2.3 kg) Cisco Catalyst 3560-12PC: 5 lb (2.3 kg) Cisco Catalyst 3560-24TS: 8.5 lb (3.9 kg) Cisco Catalyst 3560-48TS: 9.1 lb (4.1 kg) Cisco Catalyst 3560-24PS: 11.3 lb (5.1 kg) Cisco Catalyst 3560-48PS: 13.2 lb (6.0 kg) Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24TS: 12 lb (5.4 kg) Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24PS: 13.5 lb (6.1 kg) Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48TS: 14.0 lb (6.4 kg) Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48PS: 15.5 lb (7.0 kg) Operating temperature: 32 to 113F (0 to 45C) Storage temperature: -13 to 158F (-25 to 70C) Operating relative humidity: 10 to 85% (noncondensing) Operating altitude: Up to 10,000 ft (3049m) Storage altitude: Up to 15,000 ft (4573m) ISO 7779: Bystander position operating to an ambient temperature of 25C Cisco Catalyst 3560-8PC: 0 dBa (no fan) Cisco Catalyst 3560-12PC: 0 dBa (no fan) Cisco Catalyst 3560-24TS: 42 dBa

Dimensions (H x W x D)

Weight

Environmental Ranges

Acoustic Noise

 Cisco Catalyst 3560-48TS: 42 dBa Cisco Catalyst 3560-24PS: 42 dBa Cisco Catalyst 3560-48PS: 42 dBa Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24TS: 42 dBa Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48TS: 48 dBa Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24PS: 38-44 dBa Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48PS: 52-58 dBa Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) Cisco Catalyst 3560-8PC: 367,586 hours Cisco Catalyst 3560-12PC: 406,470 hours Cisco Catalyst 3560-24TS: 326,100 hours Cisco Catalyst 3560-48TS: 280,900 hours Cisco Catalyst 3560-24PS: 224,100 hours Cisco Catalyst 3560-48PS: 173,500 hours Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24TS: 230,700 hours Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24PS: 186,300 hours Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48TS: 173,400 hours Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48PS: 147,000 hours

Description Power Supply Rated Maximum

Specification 204W (Cisco Catalyst 3560-8PC, Catalyst 3560-12PC) Dissipated power: 80W, 273 BTUs per hour PoE: 124W 45W (Cisco Catalyst 3560-24TS) 485W (Cisco Catalyst 3560-24PS) Dissipated power: 115W, 393 BTUs per hour PoE: 370W 65W (Cisco Catalyst 3560-48TS) 530W (Cisco Catalyst 3560-48PS) Dissipated power: 160W, 546 BTUs per hour PoE: 370W 100W (Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24TS) 540W (Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24PS) Dissipated power: 170W, 534 BTUs per hour

 PoE: 370W 160W (Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48TS) 590W (Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48PS) Dissipated power: 220W, 690 BTUs per hour PoE: 370W Measured 100% Throughput Power Consumption Cisco Catalyst 3560 Series 3560-8PC 3560-12PC 3560-24TS 3560-48TS 3560-24PS 3560-48PS 3560G-24TS 3560G-24PS 3560G-48TS 3560G-48PS Measured 5% Throughput Power Consumption Cisco Catalyst 3560 Series 3560-8PC 3560-12PC 3560-24TS 3560-48TS Switch Power 19W 22W 27W 45W 43W 86W 74W 96W 124W 130W Switch Power 18W 20W 24W 41W Total Output BTU 64 BTU/hour 73 BTU/hour 89 BTU/hour 153 BTU/hour 144 BTU/hour 293 BTU/hour 249 BTU/hour 325 BTU/hour 422 BTU/hour 443 BTU/hour Total Output BTU 60 BTU/hour 68 BTU/hour 82 BTU/hour 138 BTU/hour

3560-24PS 3560-48PS 3560G-24TS 3560G-24PS 3560G-48TS 3560G-48PS Measured 100% Throughput Power Consumption (with maximum possible PoE loads) Cisco Catalyst 3560 Series 3560-8PC 3560-12PC 3560-24PS 3560-48PS 3560G-24PS 3560G-48PS Measured 5% Throughput Power Consumption (with 50% PoE loads) Cisco Catalyst 3560 Series 3560-8PC 3560-12PC 3560-24PS 3560-48PS

40W 72W 66W 86W 113W 123W Switch Power 145W 145W 449W 483W 496W 534W Switch Power 82W 86W 247W 275W

134 BTU/hour 245 BTU/hour 225 BTU/hour 293 BTU/hour 386 BTU/hour 418 BTU/hour PoE Power 124W 124W 370W 370W 370W 370W PoE Power 62W 63W 188W 184W Total Output BTU 70 BTU/hour 72 BTU/hour 267 BTU/hour 383 BTU/hour 429 BTU/ hour 559 BTU/hour Total Output BTU 69 BTU/hour 76 BTU/hour 197 BTU/hour 311 BTU/hour

3560G-24PS 3560G-48PS AC Input Voltage and Current

287W 328W

186W 189

345 BTU/ hour 474 BTU/hour

100-240 VAC (autoranging), 2.5-1.3A, 50-60 Hz (Cisco Catalyst 3560-8PC) 100-240 VAC (autoranging), 2.5-1.3A, 50-60 Hz (Cisco Catalyst 3560-12PC) 100-240 VAC (autoranging), 450-190mA, 50-60 Hz (Cisco Catalyst 3560-24TS) 100-240 VAC (autoranging), 650-270mA, 50-60 Hz (Cisco Catalyst 3560-48TS) 100-240 VAC (autoranging), 5.5-2.8A, 50-60 Hz (Cisco Catalyst 3560-24PS and Catalyst 3560-48PS) 100-240 VAC (autoranging), 3.0-1.5A, 50-60Hz (Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24TS and Catalyst 3560G-48TS) 100-240 VAC (autoranging), 8.0-4.0A, 50-60Hz (Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24PS and Catalyst 3560G-48PS) Cisco Catalyst 3560-8PC: 0.2 kVA Cisco Catalyst 3560-12PC: 0.2 kVA Cisco Catalyst 3560-24TS: 0.075 kVA Cisco Catalyst 3560-48TS: 0.110 kVA Cisco Catalyst 3560-24PS: 0.485 kVA Cisco Catalyst 3560-48PS: 0.530 kVA Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24TS: 0.10 kVA Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48TS: 0.16 kVA Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24PS: 0.52 kVA Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48PS: 0.56 kVA +12V at 5A (Cisco Catalyst 3560-24TS and Catalyst 3560-48TS); 7.5A (Cisco Catalyst 3560-24PS and Catalyst 356048PS); 10.5A (Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24TS); 17.5A (Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48TS); 14A (Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24PS and Catalyst 3560G-48PS) -48V at 7.8A (PoE switches) Maximum power supplied per port: 15.4W Total power dedicated to PoE: 370W Total power dedicated to PoE: 124W (Cisco Catalyst 3560-8PC, Catalyst 3560-12PC)

Power Rating

DC Input Voltages (RPS Input)

PoE