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2105 First Avenue South|Minneapolis, Minnesota 55404-2505|USA|(612) 870-0453|FAX (612) 870-4846|iatp.org
Much High Fructose Corn Syrup Contaminated WithMercury, New Study Finds
Brand-Name Food Products Also Discovered to Contain Mercury
Minneapolis – Mercur was found in nearl 50 percent of tested samples of commer-cial high fructose corn srup (HFCS), according to a new article published toda in the
scientic journal,
Environmental Health
. A separate stud b the Institute for Agricul-ture and Trade Polic (IATP) detected mercur in nearl one-third of 55 popular brand-
name food and beverage products where HFCS is the rst or second highest labeled
ingredient—including products b Quaker, Hershe’s, Kraft and Smucker’s.HFCS use has skrocketed in recent decades as the sweetener has replaced sugar inman processed foods. HFCS is found in sweetened beverages, breads, cereals, break-fast bars, lunch meats, ogurts, soups and condiments. On average, Americans con-sume about 12 teaspoons per da of HFCS. Consumption b teenagers and other highconsumers can be up to 80 percent above average levels. “Mercur is toxic in all its forms,” said IATP’s David Wallinga, M.D., and a co-author inboth studies. “Given how much high fructose corn srup is consumed b children, it
could be a signicant additional source of mercury never before considered. We are
calling for immediate changes b industr and the FDA to help stop this avoidablemercur contamination of the food suppl.” In the
Environmental Health
article, Dufault et al. found detectable levels of mercurin nine of 20 samples of commercial HFCS. Dufault was working at the U.S. Food andDrug Administration when the tests were done in 2005. She and co-authors concludethat possible mercur contamination of food chemicals like HFCS was not commonknowledge within the food industr that frequentl uses the sweetener. While the FDAhad evidence that commercial HFCS was contaminated with mercur four ears ago,the agenc did not inform consumers, help change industr practice or conduct addi-tional testing.For its report “Not So Sweet: Missing Mercur and High Fructose Corn Srup,” IATP
sent 55 brand-name foods and beverages containing HFCS as the rst or second in
-gredient to a commercial laborator to be tested for total mercur. Nearl one in threeproducts tested contained detectable mercur. Mercur was most prevalent in HFCS-containing dair products, followed b dressings and condiments. Attached is the sum-mar list of the 55 products and their total mercur content.In making HFCS, caustic soda is used, among other things, to separate corn starchfrom the corn kernel. For decades, HFCS has been made using mercur-grade causticsoda produced in industrial chlorine (chlor-alkali) plants. The use of mercur cells toproduce caustic soda can contaminate caustic soda, and ultimatel HFCS, with mercur. “The bad news is that nobod knows whether or not their soda or snack food containsHFCS made from ingredients like caustic soda contaminated with mercur,” said Dr.Wallinga. “The good news is that mercur-free HFCS ingredients exist. Food compa-
nies just need a good push to only use those ingredients.” 
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASEjANUARy 26, 2009
PRESS CONTACTBen Lilliston, 612-870-3416, ben@iatp.org
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