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1996 98 2000 02 02 02 02
lhlY'i: OECD, Economic Oullook Database, OECil. Grct'\C, Economic Survey,
2009, fp<i<pruro 2.6.
nepatTpw, <pOtVI::lUL 010 !'pcilpqJ.LO 3, 0 ((I)V
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70.000
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XpEoKorria xwpfc; OJJoAoyfa 95
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otiKO Kp6tos. KOI IJOAIOtO. IJEYOAO. To QltniJO. wot6oo. EiVOI VO Evtonio1
KOVEfS tn q>uon tOU npoi)AniJotOS KOI tnV npOEAEUOri tOU.
IEKIVWVtoS IJE tO E1JnEIPIK6 6EOOIJEVO nou. nap' OAn tn q>IAOAOyfa nEpf
toU OVt18EtoU. K08E 6AAO napa tnV EIKOVO EVOS YIYOVtlafou
EAAnVIKOu Kp6tous 1JOKpl6 an6 r1s v6p1JES nou EmKpmouv OE OAAES ou-
YKPiOIIJES OIKOVOIJfES. napatnpOUIJE Otl. otnv tEAEutaia 6KOtia. EVW 01
6n1JOOIES 6an6vEs unoAEfnovmv Kat6 1-3% O oxton IJE mv wpwnaYK6
IJEOO 6po. m oo6a ritav 4-7% IJIKp6tEpa. 'Onws q>aivEtal om 61ayp61J
108 I 22 OPAf MATA nov MAC IlENE fiA THN E/1/IHNIKH KPIIH KA I liEN EINAI ETrl
Au]ypOIJIJO 9.1
LUVOAIKO'Eoooa r e:viKriS Ku13pvnons (% AEn>

45
43
41
39
37

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
M EE 1 5 ...... EM66o
nnyn: AMECO Database
Au]ypOIJIJO 9.2
LUVOAIKES .1an6ve:s re:viKris Ku13pvnons (% AEn>

52
so
48


1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
EE-1 5 ...._ EM66o
nnyn: AMECO Database
9.1 KOI9.2. OtO IJEtpO nou 01 KpotiKES oan6VES OtnV EP.Moa 13pfOKO-
vtOV K6tw an6 tov e:upwno'fK6 IJEOO 6po oe: IJOVIJ.ln l36crn. to np613Anua
too VIAibl1Jot6s ms anote:P.Ef auvne:10 !JIOS noM 1JE:y6P.ns. xp6v1as KOI
an6 mv nAEUp6 ms IJEpoP.nmtKfls ucrten-
ons twv onJ.Jocriwv e:o6owv. Exou!JE e:mxe:tpnJ.JotOAoyncrEt OAAOU (/\6oKos
nPArMA 9 l 109
- ToaKOAWlOS. 2011) n6oo n XOAOp6mt:a am OUAAOyn tWV <p6pwv. n
cto<popoota<puyri. n VOIJtt..m <popoota<puyn an6 tts 900.000 Kat nMov
t6twttKs Entxetpnoe:ts (l:ta86Kns. 2010) Kat no)..M ne:proo6te:pa t.Jnopouv
va 8e:wpn8ouv ws IJta ouotnt..tmtKr'l Kat t.JOKpoxp6vta otpamyrKn. n onofa
oiOJ.JOpq>WVcl lOUS 6pous IJIOS otOpKOUS KOIVWVIKrlS OUJ.JIJOXfas noU OUV
OE1 tO OUIJ<.PEPOVtO "CWV avwu:pwv J.JE Kciva ms IJEOOfas
a)..M aK61Jn Kat npoVOIJtouxwv tJ.Jn1J6twv ms epymtKns
Kat OU"CES 01 OUJ.JIJOXfes rou 1-fnAOK "CWV KUpfapxwv OUVOIJEWV oe:v
OtnKOV IJOVO 010 OUYKcKPIIJEVO XEIPIOIJO tnS nAcUp6s 1WV e:o66wv
1-fcpOAnntiKOS rlt:OV 0 npooo10piOIJ6S 1WV fotWV 1WV OUVOAIKWV oanOVWV
KOI ms K010VOJ.JnS "COUS. 'Onws J3AEnOUIJE an6 tO 6t6ypOIJIJO 9.3. 01 OO
naves ms ye:vtKns KuJ3pvnons ervat. oe: axton IJc mv cupwnaTK6
6po, no)..u IJEyaMtcpe:s yta mv OJ.JUVO Kat noM IJIKp6tcpe:s yta mv natoe:io
Auiypa ...... a 9.3
noaoot6 Sanovwv ye:VtKns KUI3pvnons avo AEitoupyia (2008)
nnyfl: OECD. Government at a Glance 2011.
I:npeLWoLS: Or pd/36oL avrmpoowneuouv ro noooor6 rwv owoALKWV oanavwv ms yevLKns
Ku/3tpvnons nou avrrororxd omv K68e Kornyop{a. Ta noooor6 YLa mv EErwv 15 avnaror-
xouv oro pn-ora8propfvo pfao 6po rwv noaoorwv rwv xwpwv rns rr rwv 15.
KOI yta tnv uyefO. To Ol"CniJO "COU 5% "COU KPOtiKOU npoi.inOAOYIOIJOU VIO tiS
6an6vEs ms nmoe:ias. nap6 m pmn an6 6)..e:s t iS cKouyxpovt-
ottKs Kuj3epvnoe:ts, not oEv anot)..e:oe ool3apn 6o1Je:uon Kat l3el3afws
cV"CEAWS otnv enoxn tWV IJVniJOVJWV. Avtf8ta, n <pavmofw-
on rou toxupou 8vous. EtOIJ.JOU va avttKpouoe:t 6)..e:s ns (Kot
11.0 I 22 nPArMATA nov MAt IlENE r 1A l l-iN EAIIHNI KH KPI ! H KAI AEN EI NAI ET! I
0WtpiKES. OV OUJ . KOI tiS oan6VES KatOOtOAnS) OnEIAES.
anotEAEOE roxup6tato ouvEKtrK6 rot6 VOIJIIJOnoinons ms yra
OAES tiS KU!3EpVr'lOEIS. tWV EKOUYXPOVIOtiKWV.
6Ev unapxEr OIJ<Prl3oAia nws n ontJroupyla etoEwv Epyaofas crto ontJ6-
oro tOj.JEO KOI n nEAatEIOKr'l tOUS OIOVOIJn anOtEAEOE IJIO EnrnMov oracrta-
on crtn crtpamyrKr'l tr'ls KorvwvrKr'ls autns yupw an6 mv apxou-
oa As XOVOUIJE. WOtOOO. tO IJEtpo. [uyKptTIKO TIS e:upwna'r'-
KES xwpEs Efvar noAAOi or anaoxoAOUIJEvor crto 6n1-16oro crtnv EAMoa: Or
napaK6tw unoAoyrotJof crtorxEfa mu 6rE8vous Epyaofas
(ILO) Katappfmouv m 1Ju8o nEpi UnEptpocprKOU 6nj.Joofou oE 6.tr acpop6
tn OUIJIJEtOXr'l tOU crtn OUVOAIKr'l anaox6Mon (6r6ypOj.JIJO 9.4).
To foro roxue:r Kar oE 6.tr aq>op6 m oan6vn yra m 1Jto8oooofa twv on-
IJOoiwv unaAMAwv ws nooocrt6 tau AEn. H iows e:ivar Alyo na-
panAavmrKn. an6 m OTIYIJfl nou txoUIJE oKtw xwpe:s IJE oan6vn
10.5% Kar 12% mu Am mus. aAM to on1JOVTrK6 nou 1Jnopou1JE va ou-
1JnEp6vou1JE an6 mv nfvaKa 1 e:ivor 6tr n EAMoa antxEr an6 to noooot6
tns EE twv 15 Kat6 1.3 nooootrafEs IJOVaoe:s. Kar n ErK6va oe:v eo
av to twv crtrs oon6vEs ms ye:vr-
Kns Kul3tpvnons.
AUJYPOIJIJO 9.4
AnaoxoAOUIJEVor crro lln1J6oro TOIJEO (% ruvoAr Kns Anaox6Anons)
nnyfl: ILO. Laborsta Database. 6ta8totJ)n OTO http://loborsto.ilo.orq/
En1JEIWalS: To OTOlXiO OVOqJfpovrat OTO 2008, EXTOS on6 m ToM(o (2006). 0Mov6io
12005) Kat HB (2004). nEPtAoJJ{36vouv rous anaoxoAOUJJEVous r6oo arn ycvtxn xu{Jfpvnon
000 KOI OTIS 6nJJOOIES EnlXEtpnDE:lS.
nPArMA 9 I 1 1 1
niVOKOS 9.1
flon6vs yEVIKns y1o J,Jroeous ems xwpe:s ms EElS
(% tOU AEn. 2008)
llovfo 17.19
rounoro 14.76
$1VAOVOfO 13.29
roMfo 12.78
BtAyiO 12,03
noptoyoAfo 12.02
E>.MSa 11 ,99
lpAOVoio 11 .25
rAo13Evio 11 .03
HvwjJ. BooiAEIO 11.00
lonovfo 10,90
ltOAiO 10.77
EE-15 10.67
OMovoio 9.20
Aucrrpio 9. 18
rEpiJOVfo 7.37
nnyll: AMECO Database
.Ltnv ElXOjJ ofyoupo EnEKtoon tWV KpotiKWV oanovwv KOI
y1o to oooa. 'Exe:r onJJoofo. wot6oo. vo
Kotovonoaui.Je: to q>OIVOI.Je:vo ne:p1oo6te:po ws ouve:1omn
napa ws ov1Kov6tmo ri twv nou n6vto e:vofoouv otis
niEOEIS OUVTEXVIOKWV OJ..IOOWV (np6yj..IO 8). 01 OIKOVOj..lfe:s KpatWV.
6nws twv HnA KOI ms Bpttovfos. KOI OlKOVOIJfEs. 6nws ms lonovi-
os. y1o mv fo1o oKon6 ms VOIJIIJOnofnons tou ouotn1Jotos m:
p1oo6te:po a 6At.o 6nws y1o nopaoEIYIJO 06ve:1o on6 m xpnJJo
tOnlotWtiKO OUotnj..IO. Otl tO npoY6vta tOU 2008 otnpf
oe: 66ve:ro o K6nora on6 to nro q>twx6 otpWIJOta ms OIJEPIKOVIKr'ls
Korvwvfas. Me: out6 tov tp6no. evw n Kpfon otnv
nro noM ws Kpfon tou onj..l6cnou xptous. oe: 6At.es xwpes to
EIJ(j)OVWS oto IOIWtiKO XPEOS. To KUpfopxo. Wot6oo. OEV EiVOI
outfl n oroq>op6. OAAO tO yeyov6s 6t1. otOV OVOntUYIJEVO KOnltOAIOIJO. tva
OUVOAO on6 npoon681ES VOj..lljJOnofnons tOU OUotrijJOtOS. onAOOri OIU
puvons tWV KOAWV otOIXfWV tOU KOnltOAIOj..IOU 0 e:upllte:po KOIVWVIK6
112 I 22 nPAP-IATA nov MAI IlENE rJA THN EIIIIHNIKH KPIIH KAI dEN EI NAI EHI
EXOUV Oto EOO(j)OS tnS OIKO-
Kpions.
MnopEf EVO KpOtOS VO EiVOI KOI nto KOI
nto ofKato: Efvat noM To oxtota tau EAAnvtKou
xptous nou 01 OIE9VEis 6nws to l!.NT. uno
8EtOUV 6tt 01 npwtoyEVEiS KpotiKES oanOVES (Oq>OipWVtOS taUS tOKOUS)
eo ntoouv nEpfnou ato 35% OXEOIO to t6oo OE
1JtKp6tEPO noooot6 -33% 6oo KOI OE IJEYOAUtEpO -38%). To
9.5 ofvEtto IJEoo 6po twv oonovwv ms YEVtKns ws noooot6
IOU AEn OE 34 XWpES (XWpES tnS E. K09WS KOI n ToupKiO. n 01
HnA. n lonwvla. o Kavaoos. n IOAOVoia KOI n oAM KOI YIO tiS
EE tWV 15 KOI tiS EE tWV 27 WS OUVOAO. tO 6po apKEtWV
xp6vwv nptv tnv Kpfon. yta vo mv Enlopaon ms Kpfons otts
6an6VES K09WS KOI OAAES KUKAIKES Entop60EIS. 0 atOXOS tOU l!.NT YIO
tO 35% an6 tiS npwtoyEVEiS oan6VES tWV EtWV 2015-2020. 80
MyOIJE nws EKt6s ms ms EE>>. Kat q>EpVEI nAnOJ-
tatEpa Otn 80UAyapfa. tn POUIJOVfa. OAAO KOI tnv (npo Kpfons) lpAavola .
.tuaypaJJJJa 9.5
npwtoyEvEis l\an6VES r EVIKris Kuf3pvnons (% AEn>

so
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10

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nny/1: AMECO Database KOI LlNT.
EniJEIWo15: no 6AS rrs xwpcs o J.Jfoos 6pos rwv npwroycvciJv oanovwv
wsnoooor6 rou Am yro ra tm 2000-2008 (Kr6s on6 rnv ToupK(o yto mv onofo uncipxouv
OfOIX(0 J.)6VO YIO ro frn 20062008 ornv nnyll).
H CIJlrl y10 rnv EJ.J..doo ro 2020 dvor on6 rnv 'E)<8con rou LlNT. EJ.J..doo: npoKoropKrtKn
AvdJ..uon llrornpnorJ.J6rnras Xpfous. 15/02/2012. nvoKos I.
OPMMA 91 113
H 6on tU>V HnA KOI taU Kava66 OEV eiVOI UKOAO ouyKpiOIIJn. OtO
nou auts anmet.ouv j..IEy6t.es Oj.JoonovoraKs xwpe:s IJE roxups nom
ES WS OUVIO!WOES.
AV ofVOIJE otOIXEiO yra !IS npwmyevefs OOnOVES tWV OIKOVOIJIWV tnS
AcppiKflS KOI tnS /\QtiVIKriS AIJEPIKrlS. 60 OvtiAOIJf30VOIJOOlOV nOlO iVOitO
efoos tou Kpamus nou enayy.Aovtal 01 eKouyxpovlotEs KOI 01
AEU6Ep01 YIO mv EAMoa. Ka6ws KOI YIO m eon ms xwpas otOV KOO)JO.
no1o dva1 to npaypatiKO 6JaKUPtupa;
Oot6oo. 01 ototrKts ouyKpfoe1s nou nponyflenKav fows oev enapKouv y1o
va KmavonoouiJE m olaKui3EUIJO. AK61Ja Kal otts HnA. y1a r1s onoies eo
nws xouv 1:6oo IJIKp6 Kp6tos 6oo ea 01 n1o aKpal
01 V0q>IAEAEU6Ep01. n nfEOn YIO OKOI.Jn j.JIKp6repo Kp6tos 0
Myos ElvOJ anMs. not.t.of e:iVOI 0001 01:1 tva
IJ1Kp6tepo Kp6ms nou va xe1 KOMTepn ot6xwon. ruvnews. aut6 to ar
tniJO o1orunwvet01 IJE va cpaiVOIJEVIK6 acpon.AiotiK6 epwm1JO mu runou:
Ylotf VO nafpvouv Eni001J010 nOlO IOU 01 nt.OUOIOI: 'Eva EpWTniJO nou OKO
n6 xe:1 va napaKOIJljJEI m y1a to Eloos KOIVWVIKOu KP6rous nou
6t.ou1JE: tva Kp6ms y1a 6t.ous mus no.Aftes. rwv onofwv m OJKOIWIJO
to. a.AM KOI 01 unoxpEWOEIS. EKnopEUOVTOI an6 tnV IOIOtnro TOU noAfm li
tva neplopiOIJEVo Kp6ms IJE m IJOVaoiKn unoxpwan va nopxe1. ant.ws.
tva ofxw npoowofas. nou om yevva1oowpio ms nAEIOljJn<pfos
OE K06E OUYKEKPIIJEVn otlyj.Jn: H npayj.JotiKrl OUVOIJIKn OTIS ne:piOOOte:po
cp1t.et.eueepes xwpes olo1Jopcpw6nKe wote. Ka6ws to IJEOaia oTpWIJato
6.Ao KOI .A1y6u:po on6 TO KOIVWVIKO Kp6ms, ritov OAO KOI AIYOt
po olatESe:IIJEVa va nt.npwvouv cp6pous. rmv ouofa to olaKul3e:u1JO y1o
1JIKp6Tepo Kp61:os 1JEtocppel 1JEy6M IJEpos mu pfoKou oe: 1o1wte:s. nou
va OvtiiJEtwnfoouv ws 1o1wtes ro nou
IJE TIS TOUS, tnV uyefa TOUS. tnV EKnafoeuon tWV nOIOIWV TOUS.
K01. IJE OUtOV TOV tp6no. On1JIOUpyfTOI IJIO OUVEXr'lS KOI OIOpKWS
1Jevn nfe:on y1a XOIJnMtepn cpopot.oyfa. et mVTas oe Kfvnon t va cpaut.o
KUKAO. om nt.afo1o rou onoiou n IJEfwon rwv cp6pwv y1a Aly6tepe:s
napoxs. nou otn ouvxe1a mv nfeon y1a OKOIJO XOIJnMTEpn
cpopot.oyfa. Avrf6Et0, npoS tOV IOXUpiOIJO tOU IKiVtEVS. tO ouppiKVWIJEVO
Kpatos oev l3on66 tous not.ltes vo avnj.Je:twnfoouv Kat.Vt:e:po m pfoKo,
at.M to 1JETacppe:l 6.Ao KOI ne:ptoo6te:po otiS mo e:unaee:fs o1J66e:s mu
nt.neuoj..lou.
114 I 22 nPArMATA n ov MAt AENE riA THN EAII HNI KII KPirH KAI l!.EN EINAI Eltl
En1np6oeao. OUl:OS 0 OUYKEKPIIJEVOS <POUAOS KUKAOS EJVOI noM cSU-
OKOAO VO OIOppoyEf 01:0 IJEl:pO nou TO Epyo l:OU Kp6tOUS OEV 01oetEI KOI-
VWVIKrl VOIJIIJonofnon. no our6v w Myo, n npenEI vo orpo<J)Ef
KOI 01:0 nOIOtiKO Ol:OIXEfO. etmvtOS OtO EnfKEVtpO tO EpWtniJO OXETIKO
IJE to Efoos mu Kp6mus nou Mepos tau nou
e:fVOI. OO(j)OAWS, n OOIO(j)OV10 l:OU KpOtoUS. 001:000.
npEnEI VO yfV1 OVtiA.nm:6 nws np6K1t01 YIO IJIO OOIO(j)OVEIO nou YIO noM
K01p6 onoAUtWS AEitOUPYIKri OOOV O(j)Op6 tiS onOitrlOEIS toU nEAO-
tElOKOU oumn1Jmos. Mtpos 1ou npol3M1Jotos e:lv01. Enfons. w yt.yov6s 6n
to nEA01EIOK6 OUOtniJO OIOIJOp(j)wenK n6vw OE K6eEtES OXEOEIS
tnons KOI atOIJIKrlS IOIOtEAEIOS nou unOVOIJEUOOV tiS ms OniJOOIOS
npoo(j)op6s. tnV ofoenon 61:1 01 6n1JOOIOI UnOAAnAOI EfVOf KOI 6n1JOOIOI
Xe:rroupyof. nou to KOIVWVIK6 o0voAo. ME our6v mv rp6no
unoVOIJEUtnKOV. e:nfons. 01 OXEOEIS tWV rorwv l:WV OniJOOfwv
unaAMAwv KOI or 6uvm6rms tous vo ouv6oouv to 011rl1Jat6 mus IJE rrs
KOIVWVIKES ov6YKES rns nArov6rmos. AU16 e:fvor K6noro on6 to
qm11Joto nou eo npne:r vo onovmeouv npoKEIIJEvou to Kp6ms vo IJE-
tooxn1Jmr01e:f OE opyOVIOIJO KOIVWVIKO W(j)EAIIJO. OE onoroonnol:E
our6 e:fvor ouvar6 om nAofOJo rou KOnll:OAIOIJOU.
To 1JIKp6tpo Kp6ms. 61Jws. oe:v onovt6 o Kovtvo on6 our6 ro
to. Avt18EtWS, eo EAEYE KOVEfs. 01 npoon681ES IJEiwons tOU Kp6tous. OXI
OTIS n1o (j)IAEAEU8e:pe:s OIKOVOIJIES. EX1 OUV6E8Ef IJE IJIO
lOXU taU IOIWtiKOU 101JEO. KOI tn 5uvm6tn!6 l:OU VO EUVo'iKES YIO
rov foro pue11foe:rs. 'Ex1. e:nlons. ouv6e:8f KOI IJE IJIO orEupuvon rwv r.p01-
6ro<J)eop6s. <POIVOIJEVO nou 6e:v yfve:tol. ovr1/\nm6 ov n
OVtlAUOn nEplopRe:tOI 01n OIO(j)8op6 tOU Kp6toUS (np6y1JO 10). LtnV KUpf-
opxn oKEijm. wm6oo. n oniJOKpmfo onavfws ws IJEpos ms
Mlons. Ynetf8ETOI 6n 1:0 Kp6tos EJVOI EYYEVWS OVOnOtEAEOIJatiKO KOI nnyn
01mp6op6s. H Mon J3pioKETOI 01n IJe:fwon 10u. CAM KOI 01:0 vo 6ooUIJE m
xtp10 tWV nOAITIKWV KOI l:WV ypO(j)EIOKpCtWV IJEOW opxwv.
To np6tuno on01EAOUV 01 KEV1PIKES KOI 01 pu61JI-
ot1KES opxts y1o mv e:vtpy10, re:xvoKpatrKEs. 6nMon. Moe:rs nou txouv
npooratEljJEI w Kp6tos on6 mv KOOIJO 1:ns Epyocrlos KOI on6 to OltriiJatO
ltUV OUVOIK01WV K011WV KOIVWVIKWV KIVniJOtWV, CAAO nou EXOUV IJIO EV1E-
9Ep1Jfl KOI OVOIKtfl OXEOn IJE IOXUp6 OUIJ(j)EpOV10 tOU IOIWtiKOU 101JEO
IMonblot. 2001). on6 ro xwpo 1wv onofwv. 6Mwote:. orpotoAoyouvmlm
nou tiS onm:EAOUV.
[E aut6 1:0 n/\of010. AUOEIS. 6nws n onOKEV1pwon toU Kp6toUS, OE
IJE OUIJIJEtOXIKOUS npoOno/\oylo!Jous yro vo n au/\-
nPArMA 9 I 115
AOYJKn OUIJJJEtoxn OAM KOJ n Eueuvn y1o tiS oon6vs tau Kp6tous.
oyvoouvtm onws oyvoEftol KOI to yeyov6s 6tJ to Kp6tos avttiJtWniio
QoM ouxv6 taus noAites IJE ouwpx1K6 tp6no. 01 tEAEUtafot ata86vovu
6n e:Mx1ota 1-Jnopouv vo to e:nnp6oouv KOI va to olo1Jopcpwoouv. Aumn
outapXIK6tntO 010ne:pv6 KOI tiS 1Ep0pX1KES EPYOOIOKES OXEOEIS Evt6s tOO
oniJOOIOU toiJEO.
Ev KOlOKAe:fo1. EXOUIJE noM Afyous Myous va nJatE4JOUIJE 6n 01 Kupi-
apxe:s e:Aft. nou Kp61oov t6oo on6 to ouyKEKPIIJEVo Kp6ms. eo txouvm
13oliAnon vo to npos IJIO KOtE:ueuvon IJE nep1oo61Epn o1aq>6voo
KOI OUIJIJEtOXn. IJE Aly6te:po OUtapXIOIJO. EnlffiWOEIS tWV npm&
v61JEVwv avootapepwoe:wv 6t.ioKoAo Kplil3ovtaL M6vo vas 61acpoprnK6s
KOIVWVIKOS KOI nOAitiKOS OUOXEtiOIJOS OUVOJJnS eo f.lnOpOUOE VO Enii3(W.t
OIO<POPEtiKES AUOEIS. npo0n6eeon YIO Kml 1Et010 eo rnov tva OUVOIJIQ
AlatJK6 KfVniJO atO nou eo 1-JnOpOUO"E VO OUVOEOEI TO auw
povto tWV IJE to OltrliJOta tWV KOIVWVIKWV KJVniJOtWV 'flO
n10 anm:EAEOIJOtiKES KOI ofKOIES. tout6xpova. 6n1JOOIES unnpEOfES. K01
Aplatp6 nou eo J3p1oKE to vnJJa 1:wv ms OUAAOYIK6tmas. ms
OAAnAEyyuns KOI tnS onJ,JOOIOS npoocpop6s. MEta on6 noM KOip6 cpafVE
tal 6tl oiOIJOP<J>WvovtOI K6no1es an6 outs tiS npounoeoEIS.
116 I 22 nPArMATA noV MAt IlENE riA THN EAIIHNIKH KPttH KAI liEN ElNAI EHI



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1975, 2006).

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1. / 47.8 45.3 -2.5
2. / 45.5 39.3 -6.2
3. / -2.8 -6.0 +3.2
/
4. / 10.8 10.9 ----
5. / 5.2 2.9 -2.3
6. / 6.4 4.4 -2.0
7. / 18,8 17,2 -1.6
8. / 3.6 6.6 +3.0
9. / GDP 7.1 10.6 +3.5
10. / GDP 1.6 2.6 +1.0
/
11. 41.3 34.1 -7.2
/
12. / 27.2 21.2 -6.0
13. ( )
/
14.3 12.9 -1.4
14. , , / 13,2 8,0 -5.2
15. / 12.3 7.6 -4.7
16. / 9.7 4.5 -5.2
17. .. / 2.8 2.9 ----
18. / 13.7 13.0 -0.7
: Eurostat, Government finance statistics.


:
-15

.
2
-15
, .
-2,5% ,
.

2: , -15
1995-2009
E-15
1995 52,4 45,7
1996 50,1 44,1
1997 48,5 44,9
1998 47,5 44,3
1999 47,0 44,4
2000 45,4 46,7
2001 46,4 45,3
2002 46,8 45,1
2003 47,5 44,7
2004 47,1 45,4
2005 47,2 43,8
2006 46,6 43,2
2007 46,0 45,0
2008 47,3 46,8
2009 51,2 50,4
47.8 45.3
: Eurostat, Government finance statistics.

,
6-7% -15
. , 2009

(
),
( 3).

3: , -15,
1995-2009
E-15
1995 45,6 36,7
1996 46,4 37,4
1997 46,6 39,0
1998 46,2 40,5
1999 46,7 41,3
2000 46,2 43,0
2001 45,4 40,9
2002 45,0 40,3
2003 45,0 39,0
2004 44,6 38,0
2005 44,9 38,5
2006 45,4 39,3
2007 45,5 39,7
2008 45,0 39,1
2009 44,5 36,9

45.5 39.3


,
-15,
( )
( 6% 2,8%
-15 4).

.
( 6.6%
)
.

4: , -15
1995-2009
E-15
1995 -7,5 -9,1
1996 -4,2 -6,6
1997 -2,7 -5,9
1998 -2,3 -3,8
1999 -1,4 -3,1
2000 0,0 -3,7
2001 -1,9 -4,4
2002 -2,6 -4,8
2003 -3,1 -5,7
2004 -3,0 -7,4
2005 -2,6 -5,3
2006 -1,3 -3,8
2007 -0,6 -5,4
2008 -2,0 -7,7
2009 -6,3 -13,5
-2.8 -6.0


,
-15
:
,
-15, ,
. ,
,
. ,

-15
(. 1 2).


, 1995-2008
0,0
1,0
2,0
3,0
4,0
5,0
6,0
E 15

1: ,
-15, 1995-2008.

,

,

-15 .


, 1995-2008
0,0
1,0
2,0
3,0
4,0
5,0
6,0
7,0
EE15

2: , -15,
1995-2008.

, ,
, ,
( , ,
,
3
),
, -15.

(6,6% 3,6% -15)
,
.
, , 1
( )
-15
.

-15
2008,

3

,
.
. ,

-15, ,
-15. ,
3
.



, 1995-2008
0,0
1,0
2,0
3,0
4,0
5,0
6,0
7,0
8,0
9,0

3: ,
1995-2008, .


, ,
-15 (5,2% ),
(1,2% )
6 %
1995-2009.
,

.
.