TRC NGHIM THC 010101 Thng tin l g? 1) Thng tin l ngun ti nguyn qu gi khng km g tin bc.

2) Thng tin l cc thng bo nhm mang li mt s hiu bit no cho i tng nhn tin. 3) Thng tin l nhng g nhn c qua cc phng tin truyn thng i chng. 4) Thng tin l s lu thng ca tin tc t ngi ny n ngi khc. 0102 Ni n thng tin l phi ni n hai ch th: Ch th phn nh (pht thng tin) v ch th nhn thng tin. Mnh trn th hin tnh cht g ca thng tin? 1) Tnh cht truyn thng. 2) Tnh cht qung b. 3) Tnh cht phn nh. 4) Tnh cht i ng. 0103 D liu l g? 1) D liu l nhng s liu thu thp c t thc t. 2) D liu l kt qu ca vic quan st v o lng. 3) D liu l cc s liu hoc ti liu cho trc cha c x l. 4) D liu l nhng con s cn np vo my tnh gii mt bi ton no . 0104 Thng tin kinh t l g? 1) Thng tin kinh t l huyt mch ca cc doanh nghip v cc t chc kinh t. 2) Thng tin kinh t l thng tin tn ti v vn ng trong cc thit ch kinh t, cc t chc v cc doanh nghip nhm phn nh tnh trng kinh t ca cc ch th . 3) Thng tin kinh t l phng tin nh gi hot ng, mc pht trin, trin vng v nguy c tim n ca cc doanh nghip cng nh cc t chc kinh t ni chung. 4) C ba phng n 1, 2 v 3 u ng. 0105 X l thng tin kinh t l g? 1) X l thng tin kinh t l quy trnh s dng cc cng c tnh ton in t v cc phng php chuyn dng bin i cc dng thng tin nguyn liu ban u thnh cc dng thng tin kt qu. 2) X l thng tin kinh t l qu trnh s dng my tnh in t v cc cng c tnh ton khc gii quyt cc bi ton kinh t. 3) X l thng tin kinh t l qu trnh phn tch tnh hnh kinh t ca mt nc, mt t chc hay mt doanh nghip h tr vic ban hnh nhng quyt nh c lin quan n kinh t. 4) X l thng tin kinh t l qu trnh x l thng tin sao cho t c hiu qu cao v mt kinh t . 0106 Hy lit k nhng cng on chnh ca quy trnh x l thng tin kinh t theo trnh t thng thng v thi gian. 1) Thu thp TTKT; Lu tr TTKT; X lTTKT; Truyn t TTKT.
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2) Thu thp TTKT; X l TTKT; Lu tr TTKT; Truyn t TTKT. 3) Thu thp TTKT; Truyn t TTKT; Lu tr TTKT; X l TTKT. 4) Thu thp TTKT;Phn tch TTKT; X l TTKT; Lu tr TTKT; Truyn t TTKT. 0107 Ngi ta thng tin hnh nhng cng vic no trong cng on x l ca ton b quy trnh x l thng tin kinh t? 1) Sp xp thng tin, tp hp hoc phn chia thng tin thnh nhm, tnh ton theo cc ch tiu. 2) Chn mu, thit k li cc phiu iu tra hay bng hi cho ph hp hn, kim tra tnh ng n ca d liu thu thp c, np, x l cc phiu iu tra a ra nhng con s thng k. 3) Np d liu t cc phiu iu tra, dng cc phn mm phn tch thng k, phn tch ti chnh, gii cc bi ton kinh t tm ra nhng phng n ti u. 4) Ngi ta thng tin hnh nhng cng vic theo phng n 1, phng n 3 v mt s cng vic khc na. 0108 Cc kt qu x l thng tin kinh t c truyn t n u? 1) n cc t chc c nhu cu s dng thng tin. 2) n cc b phn bn trong ca h thng qun l hng dn thc hin. 3) n cc c quan v t chc bn ngoi h thng qun l bo co. 4) C ba phng n 1, 2 v 3 u ng. 020201 Cng ngh thng tin l g? 1) Cng ngh thng tin l cng ngh x l thng tin bng my tnh in t. 2) Cng ngh thng tin l cng ngh x l thng tin bng my tnh in t v truyn thng tin qua cc phng tin truyn thng nh in thoi, mng my tnh, Internet ... 3) Cng ngh thng tin l s kt hp ca cng ngh my tnh vi cng ngh lin lc vin thng c thc hin trn c s cng ngh vi in t. 4) C ba phng n 1, 2, 3 u ng. 0202 Cng ngh lin lc vin thng bt u pht trin t nhng nm no? 1) T nhng nm u ca th k 20. 2) T nhng nm 1840. 3) T nhng nm 1870. 4) T nhng nm 1780. 0203 Cng ngh my tnh ra i t khi no? 1) T nhng nm 1940. 2) T nhng nm 1960. 3) T nm 1890, khi mt nh ton hc ngi Anh tn l Bp - Bip Gi a ra tng ch to mt chic my tnh in t vn nng hot ng theo chng trnh.
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4) T nhng nm 1950. 0204 Cng ngh vi in t ra i t khi no? 1) T nhng nm 1960. 2) T nhng nm 1970. 3) T nm 1965, khi chic MTT u tin dng mch tch hp IC ra i. 4) T cui th k 20. 0205 Alexander Bell sng ch ra chic my in tn u tin vo nm no? 1) 1840 2) 1876 3) 1890 4) 1910 0206 Hy c lng qung thi gian trong lin lc vin thng lun thuc v c quyn ca nh nc hay mt cng ty t nhn chu s kim sot ca nh nc. 1) Khong 5 thp k. 2) Gn 100 nm. 3) Khong 130 nm. 4) Gn 120 nm. 0207 Hy chn mnh ng trong bn phng n: 1) Cng ngh vi in t sm dn n s hi t nhanh chng ca cng ngh lin lc vin thng v cng ngh my tnh. 2) Cng ngh thng tin l tin cho s ra i v pht trin ca cng ngh lin lc vin thng. 3) Cng ngh thng tin l tin cho s ra i v pht trin ca cng ngh my tnh. 4) Cng ngh my tnh l nn tng cho s ra i v pht trin ca cng ngh lin lc vin thng. 0208 Hy lit k cc loi cng ngh (Cng ngh lin lc vin thng, Cng ngh my tnh, Cng ngh thng tin) km theo nhng nhim v qun l m mi loi cng ngh h tr. 1) Lin lc vin thng - Truyn tin My tnh - Qun l thng tin Cng ngh thng tin - X l thng tin 2) Lin lc vin thng - Truyn tin My tnh - X l thng tin Cng ngh thng tin - X l thng tin v truyn tin 3) Lin lc vin thng - Truyn tin My tnh - X l thng tin Cng ngh thng tin - Qun l thng tin 4) C hai phng n 2 v 3 u ng. 0209 Ngy nay, vi s pht trin nhanh chng ca cng ngh thng tin, cc nh qun l cn c thi th no?
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1) Thi th ng cho rng cc cng c v phng tin mi ca cng ngh thng tin s phi t tm n vi ngi dng. 2) Cc nh qun l phi lun lun tnh to, nng ng nhn bit cc cng c hay phng tin mi do cng ngh thng tin mang li, nh gi chi ph, li ch, tim nng v hn ch ca tng loi cng c hay phng tin khi s sng cho c quan mnh. 3) Cc nh qun l phi xc nh ng nhu cu thng tin ca c quan mnh, li dng nhng thnh qu ca cng ngh thng tin gp phn ci t c quan sao cho n hot ng c hiu qu hn v c sc cnh tranh mnh m hn. 4) C hai phng n 2 v 3 u ng. 030301 H thng thng tin l g? 1) H thng thng tin l mt h thng bao gm my tnh in t v cc phng tin truyn thng hin i x l v truyn t thng tin t t chc ny n t chc khc hay t ngi ny n ngi khc. 2) H thng thng tin l mt h thng bao gm cc c s d liu lu tr d liu, cc my tnh in t x l d liu thnh thng tin v cc mng my tnh (k c Internet) truyn tin. 3) H thng thng tin l mt h thng c t chc bao gm cc i tng pht tin, nhn tin cng cc cng c x l v truyn tin trong my tnh in t ng vai tr quan trng nht. 4) H thng thng tin l mt tp hp cc yu t c lin quan vi nhau cng lm nhim v thu thp, x l, lu tr v truyn t thng tin h tr vic ra quyt nh, phn tch tnh hnh, lp k hoch, iu phi v kim sot cc hot ng trong mt c quan. 0302 Mt h thng thng tin nht thit phi c: 1) My tnh in t. 2) Giy v bt. 3) Con ngi. 4) Con ngi v my tnh in t. 0303 Trong s cc cng c sau y, cng c no nht thit phi c trong h thng thng tin? 1) My tnh in t. 2) Mng my tnh. 3) C s d liu. 4) Trong s c ba cng c nu trn, khng cng c no nht thit phi c trong h thng thng tin. 0304 Ngn hng d liu l g? 1) Ngn hng d liu l kho cha d liu m ti y khch hng c th gi d liu ri sau c th nhn li d liu gi. 2) Ngn hng d liu l mt h thng dng my tnh in t lu tr, qun l tp trung d liu nhm phc v cho nhiu ngi v nhiu mc ch qun l khc nhau.
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3) Ngn hng d liu l mt h thng qun l tp trung d liu nhm phc v cho nhiu ngi v nhiu mc ch qun l khc nhau. Trong ngn hng d liu khng nht thit phi s dng my tnh in t. 4) C hai phng n 1 v 2 u ng. 0305 Khi phn chia mt h thng thng tin qun l tng hp thnh cc phn h theo hot ng hay mc qun l th s c cc phn h: 1) Qun l cp cao Qun l cp trung gian Qun l cp thp 2) Qun l chung Qun l b phn Qun l chi tit 3) Qun l giao dch Qun l tc nghip Qun l chin thut Qun l chin lc 4) Qun l nhn lc Qun l sn xut Qun l vt t Qun l ti chnh Qun l d n 0306 Khi phn chia mt h thng thng tin qun l tng hp thnh cc phn h theo chc nng sn xut kinh doanh th s c cc phn h: 1) Bn hng, tip th Sn xut Hu cn Ti chnh, k ton iu ng nhn lc 2) Hnh chnh tng hp Qun tr thit b Bo co Vn th, lu tr Xy dng 3) Cung ng vt t Phn phi sn phm X l nghip v Ti chnh, k ton 4) Vn chuyn Sn xut Bn hng Quan h khch hng Thng k, bo co
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0307 Chn mt nhm ng dng in hnh thuc v phn h "Qun l giao dch" (khi phn chia h thng thng tin tng hp thnh cc phn h theo cc hot ng qun l hay mc qun l). 1) X l cc n t hng, cc danh n v ha n; tr li cc cu hi v hin trng ... 2) Ln lch hot ng; iu phi cng vic hng ngy; lp bo co v kt qu cng tc ... 3) Lp, theo di, iu chnh k hoch cho tng thi k ngn hn; hnh thnh cc khon ngn sch, phn b cc ngun ti lc ... 4) ra mc tiu; lp, theo di, iu chnh k hoch di hn; hoch nh chnh sch i ni v i ngoi ca c quan ... 0308 Chn mt nhm ng dng in hnh thuc v phn h "Qun l tc nghip" (khi phn chia h thng thng tin tng hp thnh cc phn h theo cc hot ng qun l hay mc qun l). 1) X l cc n t hng, cc danh n v ha n; tr li cc cu hi v hin trng ... 2) Ln lch hot ng; iu phi cng vic hng ngy; lp bo co v kt qu cng tc ... 3) Lp, theo di, iu chnh k hoch cho tng thi k ngn hn; hnh thnh cc khon ngn sch, phn b cc ngun ti lc ... 4) ra mc tiu; lp, theo di, iu chnh k hoch di hn; hoch nh chnh sch i ni v i ngoi ca c quan ... 0309 Chn mt nhm ng dng in hnh thuc v phn h "Qun l chin thut" (khi phn chia h thng thng tin tng hp thnh cc phn h theo cc hot ng qun l hay mc qun l). 1) X l cc n t hng, cc danh n v ha n; tr li cc cu hi v hin trng ... 2) Ln lch hot ng; iu phi cng vic hng ngy; lp bo co v kt qu cng tc ... 3) Lp, theo di, iu chnh k hoch cho tng thi k ngn hn; hnh thnh cc khon ngn sch, phn b cc ngun ti lc ... 4) ra mc tiu; lp, theo di, iu chnh k hoch di hn; hoch nh chnh sch i ni v i ngoi ca c quan ... 0310 Chn mt nhm ng dng in hnh thuc v phn h "Qun l chin lc" (khi phn chia h thng thng tin tng hp thnh cc phn h theo cc hot ng qun l hay mc qun l). 1) X l cc n t hng, cc danh n v ha n; tr li cc cu hi v hin trng ... 2) Ln lch hot ng; iu phi cng vic hng ngy; lp bo co v kt qu cng tc ... 3) Lp, theo di, iu chnh k hoch cho tng thi k ngn hn; hnh thnh cc khon ngn sch, phn b cc ngun ti lc ... 4) ra mc tiu; lp, theo di, iu chnh k hoch di hn; hoch nh chnh sch i ni v i ngoi ca c quan ...
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0311 Chn mt nhm ng dng in hnh thuc v phn h "Bn hng, tip th" (khi phn chia h thng thng tin tng hp thnh cc phn h theo chc nng sn xut kinh doanh). 1) Theo di, d bo doanh s bn; lp k hoch bn hng; phn tch tnh hnh bn hng, khch hng v th trng ... 2) Lp k hoch, theo di tin , iu sn xut ... 3) Lp k hoch v kim sot vic mua bn vt t; theo di, phn phi vt t trong kho ... 4) Phn tch ti chnh; phn tch chi ph; lp k hoch v theo di nhu cu v vn; tnh thu nhp ... 0312 Chn mt nhm ng dng in hnh thuc v phn h "Sn xut" (khi phn chia h thng thng tin tng hp thnh cc phn h theo chc nng sn xut kinh doanh). 1) Theo di, d bo doanh s bn; lp k hoch bn hng; phn tch tnh hnh bn hng, khch hng v th trng ... 2) Lp k hoch, theo di tin , iu sn xut ... 3) Lp k hoch v kim sot vic mua bn vt t; theo di, phn phi vt t trong kho ... 4) Phn tch ti chnh; phn tch chi ph; lp k hoch v theo di nhu cu v vn; tnh thu nhp ... 0313 Chn mt nhm ng dng in hnh thuc v phn h "Hu cn" (khi phn chia h thng thng tin tng hp thnh cc phn h theo chc nng sn xut kinh doanh). 1) Theo di, d bo doanh s bn; lp k hoch bn hng; phn tch tnh hnh bn hng, khch hng v th trng ... 2) Lp k hoch, theo di tin , iu sn xut ... 3) Lp k hoch v kim sot vic mua bn vt t; theo di, phn phi vt t trong kho ... 4) Phn tch ti chnh; phn tch chi ph; lp k hoch v theo di nhu cu v vn; tnh thu nhp ... 0314 Chn mt nhm ng dng in hnh thuc v phn h "Ti chnh, k ton" (khi phn chia h thng thng tin tng hp thnh cc phn h theo chc nng sn xut kinh doanh). 1) Theo di, d bo doanh s bn; lp k hoch bn hng; phn tch tnh hnh bn hng, khch hng v th trng ... 2) Lp k hoch, theo di tin , iu sn xut ... 3) Lp k hoch v kim sot vic mua bn vt t; theo di, phn phi vt t trong kho ... 4) Phn tch ti chnh; phn tch chi ph; lp k hoch v theo di nhu cu v vn; tnh thu nhp ... 0315 Chn mt nhm ng dng in hnh thuc v phn h "iu ng nhn lc" (khi phn chia h thng thng tin tng hp thnh cc phn h theo chc nng sn xut kinh doanh). 1) Theo di, d bo doanh s bn; lp k hoch bn hng; phn tch tnh hnh bn hng, khch hng v th trng ...
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2) Lp k hoch v nhu cu nhn lc; phn tch kt qu cng tc; qun l vic nng bc lng ... 3) Lp k hoch v kim sot vic mua bn vt t; theo di, phn phi vt t trong kho ... 4) Phn tch ti chnh; phn tch chi ph; lp k hoch v theo di nhu cu v vn; tnh thu nhp ... 040401 My tnh in t vn nng bao gm cc loi? 1) My tnh mch tng hp, my tnh vi mch cc cao, my tnh c b vi x l. 2) My tnh qui m ln, my tnh qui m va, my vi tnh. 3) My tnh siu hng, my tnh c ln, my tnh va v nh, my tnh siu nh. 4) My tnh tc cc nhanh, my tnh tc nhanh, my tnh tc trung bnh. 0402 Phn cng ca my tnh l g? 1) L h thng cc chng trnh v cc thit b cng ngh cho my tnh c th hot ng c. 2) L h thng cc chng trnh vn hnh my tnh. 3) L b x l trung tm CPU v cc thit b nh. 4) L tp hp cc thit b cng ngh to thnh mt my tnh in t. 050501 B nh ngoi c gi l b nh ph v 1) MTT vn hot ng c ngay c khi khng c b nh ngoi. 2) D liu v chng trnh c lu tr lu di v ch yu b nh trong, ch nhng d liu v chng trnh th yu mi lu b nh ngoi. 3) B nh ngoi b hn ch v dung lng v ch dng lu tr d liu v chng trnh mt cch tm thi. 4) C 3 phng n trn u ng. 0502 c im ca ROM (mt phn ca b nh trong) l 1) ROM cha nhng lnh quan trng nht, thng xuyn cn ti duy tr trng thi sn sng thc hin nhim v ca my. Ngi dng c th ghi thm nhng lnh quan trng khc ca mnh vo ROM v xo i nu khng dng n na. 2) ROM cha nhng lnh quan trng nht, thng xuyn cn ti duy tr trng thi sn sng thc hin nhim v ca my. Chnh cc nh sn xut my tnh ghi sn cc lnh quan trng vo ROM. Thng tin trong ROM khng b xo i khi mt in hoc tt my. 3) Ging nh RAM, ngi dng khng nhng c th c thng tin t ROM m cn ghi c thng tin vo ROM. im khc bit y l nhng thng tin c ghi vo ROM khng b xo i khi mt in hoc tt my nh i vi nhng thng tin c ghi vo RAM. 4) ROM cha nhng lnh quan trng nht, thng xuyn cn ti duy tr trng thi sn sng thc hin nhim v ca my. Nhng
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lnh ny c np vo ROM trong qu trnh khi ng my v b xo i khi b nh trong khi mt in hoc tt my. 060601 c im chung ca cc thit b ngoi vi ca my tnh l g? 1) To thnh cc knh lin lc truyn a thng tin qua li gia cc b phn ca mt my tnh. 2) C cha cc thnh phn c in nn kh thu nh kch thc v tc hot ng chm. 3) c ch to bng cc vt liu r tin nh a t cng, a t mm, bng t, a quang hc... 4) C cha cc mch vi in t nn kch thc nh. 0602 Cc b phn chnh ca my vi tnh bao gm: 1) B vo, b ra, b nh, b s hc - logic v b iu khin. 2) ROM, RAM, Bus, CPU, a t mm, a t cng, a CD. 3) Bn phm, mn hnh, b nh trong, b nh ngoi, my in, chut, loa, micro. 4) B x l, ng h nhp, b s hc - logic, b nh trong, bus, card ngoi vi v ghp ni. 070701 Cc thnh phn ca phn mm ng dng bao gm: 1) Phn mm tng nng sut lao ng, phn mm sn xut kinh doanh, phn mm dch chng trnh Compiler. 2) Phn mm nng sut, phn mm khoa hc k thut, phn mm MS DOS, Windows. 3) Phn mm nng sut, phn mm kinh doanh, phn mm gii tr, phn mm gio dc v tham kho. 4) Phn mm nng sut, phn mm sn xut kinh doanh, ngn ng PASCAL, C++. 0702 Cc thnh phn ca phn mm h thng bao gm: 1) Cc h qun tr c s d liu, cc phn mm gio dc, cc chng trnh gii tr. 2) Cc chng trnh nhn dng, cc b chng trnh lp bng tnh, cc chng trnh lp lch v cc chng trnh thit k. 3) H iu hnh, cc chng trnh tin ch, cc chng trnh iu khin thit b v cc chng trnh dch. 4) Cc chng trnh phc v kinh doanh, cc chng trnh dch, cc chng trnh tin ch v h son tho. 080801 Khi nim h m thp phn? 1) H m thp phn l h thng dng 10 ch s ghi chp cc con s m c trong dy s t nhin. 2) H m thp phn (cn gi l h c s 10 hay h 10) l h thng s biu din bng mi ch s: 0, 1, 2,..., 9 (v c th c thm du cng, du tr hay du phy thp phn). 3) H m thp phn l h thng cc con s biu din bng mt dy cc ch s 0,1 (c th c du cng, tr v du phy). Tu theo v tr trong dy, mi ch s biu th s n v, s chc, s trm, nghn..., s phn chc, phn trm, phn nghn...
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4) H m thp phn l h thng tng th cc quy tc ghi v c cc s biu din bng 10 ch s theo mt trt t no . 0802 i s thp phn 1999 thnh s h bt phn (H 8)? 1) S bt phn l: 3716. 2) S bt phn l: 7317. 3) S bt phn l: 2716. 4) S bt phn l : 3717. 0803 Kt qu ca php nhn (2 x 6) trong h 8 l: 1) 11. 2) 12. 3) 13. 4) 14. 090901 Khi nim v thut ton? (Thut ton l g?) 1) L mt tp hp tu cc lnh my tnh nhm thc hin mt qu trnh tnh ton no trong khoa hc, k thut v kinh t. 2) L mt bn qui tc bao gm cc thao tc qui nh cng vic cho lp trnh vin v cc thao tc vin khi qun l d n phn mm gii quyt mt mt bi ton hay mt nhim v no . 3) L mt bn hng dn bao gm mt s hu hn cc mnh lnh qui nh chnh xc nhng php ton v ng tc cn thc hin theo mt trnh t vch r gii quyt mt loi bi ton hay mt nhim v no . 4) L mt chng trnh vit trn ngn ng lp trnh dng cho ngi s dng trong qu trnh s dng my tnh. 0902 Xc nh kt qa S khi thc hin thut ton sau y: Bc 1: t S = 0, t i = 1 Bc 2: Tnh S = S + i * i Bc 3: Tnh i = i +1 Bc 4: Kim tra iu kin i<= 5? Nu ng th quay li bc 2, nu sai th dng. 1) 45. 2) 55. 3) 50. 4) 35. 0903 Ch ra nhiu nht mt bc cn sa trong cc bc sau ca thut ton tm gi tr trung bnh ca mt dy gm n s thc bt k thut ton ng? (a[i] l 1 s thc, i = 1, 2, ..., n) Bc 1: Gn tb = 0; i=1. Bc 2: Gn i= i+1. Bc 3: Kim tra iu kin i>n ? Nu ng th thng bo kt qa tb v kt thc thut ton, nu sai tip bc 4. Bc 4: Gn tb =tb+a[i]/n . Bc 5: Quay v bc 2. 1) Cn sa bc 3. 2) Cn sa bc 4. 3) Cn sa bc 2.
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4) Cn sa bc 1. 101001 Lnh vc Cu trc d liu v Gii thut nghin cu 1) Cu trc d liu. 2) Cc thut ton. 3) C 2 phng n 1 v 2. 4) Khng c phng n no ng. 1002 Con ngi khng th giao tip vi my tnh bng cch no di y? 1) G lnh t bn phm. 2) Ra lnh bng ging ni. 3) Ra k hiu bng tay. 4) C phng n 1 v 2. 111101 Trong cc chc nng sau chc nng no khng phi l chc nng ca h iu hnh ? 1) Qun l cc lung thng tin vo ra. 2) Dch v thc hin cc chng trnh ngun. 3) Qun l cc tp tin. 4) Bo mt. 1102 Trong cc tp tin sau, tp tin no khng ng l tp tin chnh (system files) ca h iu hnh MS-DOS ? 1) IO.SYS 2) HIMEM.SYS 3) COMMAND.COM 4) MSDOS.SYS 121201 Ch a chng trnh l g, ch y c tc dng g? 1) L qu trnh kt hp nhiu chng trnh vo mt h thng chng trnh duy nht d bo tr. Ch ny lm gim gi thnh phn mm mt cch ng k. 2) L qu trnh a vo b nh trong nhiu chng trnh cng mt lc ri dng h iu hnh iu phi CPU lun phin thc hin cc chng trnh y. Ch ny khai thc ti a kh nng lm vic ca CPU trnh gy lng ph do CPU lm vic khng ht cng sut. 3) L qu trnh thc hin song song nhiu chng trnh khc nhau bi nhiu CPU trong my tnh c ln. Ch ny lm tng tc x l ca cc my tnh c ln ln n hng trm t php tnh trong 1 giy. 4) L qu trnh lin kt nhiu my tnh vo mt mng my tnh ng thi thc hin nhiu chng trnh trn nhiu my tnh nhm tng nng sut x l ca ton b h thng. 1202 K hiu * v ? c dng i in cho mt nhm tp trong phn tham s ch tn ca tp dng trong cc lnh ca h iu hnh MS-DOS. Trong : 1) 1. K hiu * c dng thay th cho mt nhm k t bt k.
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2. K hiu ? c dng thay th cho mt nhm k t bt k ti v tr c du ? tr i. 2) 1. K hiu * c dng thay th cho mt nhm k t bt k t v tr c du * tr i. nhng ch phn tn tp, khng trong phn m rng ca tn tp 2. K hiu ? c dng thay th cho mt nhm k t bt k ti v tr c du ? tr i c phn tn tp v c phn m rng ca tn tp. 3) 1. K hiu ? c dng thay th cho mt nhm k t bt k t v tr c du ? tr i. 2. K hiu * c dng thay th cho mt k t bt k ti v tr c du *. 4) 1. K hiu * c dng thay th cho mt nhm k t bt k t v tr c du * tr i. 2. K hiu ? c dng thay th cho mt k t bt k ti v tr c du ?. 131301 Cho on chng trnh nhp d liu ca chng trnh Pascal nh sau: Gi s mi iu kin on chng trnh c tho mn. Hy cho bit ngi s dng phi thc hin cng vic g trong qu trnh nhp liu t bn phm: Write (' Nhap n = ') ; Readln(n); For i := n Downto 1 Do Begin Write('Nhap HT[', i,'] la '); Readln(HT[i]); Write('Muc TN cua nguoi do la '); Readln(TN[i]); End; 1) Nhp gi tr N l nguyn dng Nhp gi tr cho cc bin TN tun t t phn t N n phn t 1. Nhp gi tr cho cc bin HT tun t t phn t 1 n phn t N. 2) Nhp gi tr N l nguyn dng Nhp gi tr cho cc bin HT tun t t phn t N n phn t 1. Nhp gi tr cho cc bin TN tun t t phn t 1 n phn t N. 3) Nhp gi tr N l nguyn dng Nhp gi tr cho cc bin HT tun t t phn t 1 n phn t N. Nhp gi tr cho cc bin TN tun t t phn t N n phn t 1. 4) Nhp gi tr cho N l nguyn dng. Nhp gi tr cho cc bin HT v TN tun t t phn t N n phn t 1. 1302 Gi TN[N] l thu nhp ca N cng nhn trong mt x nghip dt may (Vi N l nguyn dng). C on chng trnh nhp d
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liu vo di y, la chn d liu nhp sao cho ph hp vi u bi cho. Var N, I:Integer; TN:Array[1..] Of Real; Begin Writeln ('Nhap so lieu vao'); Write (' Nhap n = ') ; Readln(n); For i := 1 To n Do Begin Write('Muc TN cua nguoi thu [', i,'] la '); Readln(TN[i]); End; End. 1) 3 400000 1000000 324000 2) 2 400000 1000000 324000 3) 3.5 400000 1000000 324000 4) 5 400000 1000000 324000 151501 H iu hnh windows u tin h tr kh nng "cm v chy" (plug and play) l? 1) windows 95 2) windows 3.1 3) windows 98 4) windows XP 1502 Windows l h iu hnh a nhim c ngha l: 1) C th p ng yu cu ca nhiu ngi s dng cng lc. 2) C th p ng nhiu yu cu v x l d liu cng lc. 3) C th thc hin cng lc nhiu chng trnh. 4) C th thc hin cng lc nhiu phn mm ng dng. 1503 Trong bng chn khi ng (Menu Start), mc RUN c chc nng: 1) Hin ra ca s cho php ngi dng g dng lnh khi ng mt ng dng hoc mt phn mm h thng.
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2) Hin ra bng chn khi ng cc phn mm c ci t trong h thng. 3) Hin ra ca s cho php ngi dng khi ng mt phn mm h thng ca windows. 4) Thc hin chc nng ci t thm mt ng dng mi vo h thng. 161601 Khi mun ci t mt ng dng vo h thng, ngi dng c th: 1) Sao chp tp thi hnh ca ng dng vo a cng. 2) Sao chp cc tp tin ca ng dng vo a cng. 3) Sao chp tp thi hnh ca ng dng vo a cng. 4) Khng c phng n no ng trong s 3 phng n trn. 1602 Pht biu no sai? 1) Ngi dng c th tm kim tp tin vi ni dung c cha mt t kha tm kim theo yu cu. 2) Ngi dng c th tm kim tp tin c kch thc tha mn mt iu kin no . 3) Ngi dng c th tm kim tp tin c sa i ln cui trong mt khong thi gian no . 4) Ngi dng khng th tm kim cc tp tin m khng cung cp t kha tm kim. 1603 Mnh no ng nht? 1) Trong windows, ngi dng c th tm kim cc tp c sa cha ln cui trong 1 thng gn nht. 2) Trong windows, ngi dng c th tm kim cc tp c sa cha ln cui trong 1 nm gn nht. 3) Trong windows, ngi dng c th tm kim cc tp c sa cha ln cui trong mt khong thi gian bt k do ngi dng xc nh. 4) Bao gm c 3 phng n trn. 171701 sao chp tp KEHOACH.DOC t th mc HANOI sang th mc DUAN trong ca s WINDOWS EXPLORE, phng php no sau y s khng cho kt qu nh mong mun? 1) Kch chut chn folder c tn HANOI phn bn tri ca s, kch chn tip biu tng ca tp KEHOACH.DOC. Nhn t hp phm CTRL + C. Kch chn folder c tn l DUAN. Nhn t hp phm CTRL + V. 2) Kch chut chn folder c tn HANOI phn bn tri ca s. Gi phm CTRL, dng chut r biu tng ca tp KEHOACH.DOC v th vo biu tng ca folder c tn DUAN. 3) Kch chut chn folder c tn HANOI phn bn tri ca s. Dng chut r biu tng ca tp KEHOACH.DOC v th vo biu tng ca folder c tn DUAN. 4) Kch chut chn folder c tn HANOI phn bn tri ca s, kch nt phi vo biu tng ca tp KEHOACH.DOC. Kch vo ch
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Copy trn thc n th xung. Kch nt phi vo Folder c tn l DUAN. Kch vo ch Paste trn thc n th xung. 1702 Khi dng Windows Explore, la chn c t nht l 3 i tng lin nhau ta c th theo mt trong cc cch sau y: a. Nhn v gi Shift, nhp tri chut vo i tng u ri nhp tri chut vo i tng cui, b. Nhn v gi Shift, nhp tri chut vo i tng cui ri nhp tri chut vo i tng u, c. Nhn v gi Shift, nhp tri chut ln lt vo cc i tng t u n cui, d. Nhn v gi Shift, nhp tri chut ln lt vo cc i tng t cui n u, e. Nhn v gi Ctrl, nhp tri chut vo i tng u ri nhn vo i tng cui, f. Nhn v gi Ctrl, nhp tri chut ln lt vo cc i tng t u n cui, g. Nhn v gi Ctrl, nhp phi chut ln lt vo cc i tng t cui n u. K tn nhng mnh sai trong mi trng hp trong s cc mnh a), b) ... 1) Mnh sai l: g) 2) Nhng mnh sai l: e), g) 3) Mnh sai l: f) 4) Nhng mnh sai l: b), g) 252501 Kt qu thc hin chng trnh sau y c hin ra nh th no? var OK: Boolean; begin OK := 'Ty' < 'Teo'; write(OK); writeln(NOT OK:8); readln end. 1) 2) 3) 4) TRUE TRUE FALSETRUE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE

2502 Hy cho bit kt lun no sau y ng (vi x l s thc): 1) Nu X>=0 th ROUND(x)=TRUNC(x+0.5), ngc li nu X<0 th ROUND(x)=TRUNC(x-0.5). 2) Nu X<0 th ROUND(x)=TRUNC(x+0.5), ngc li nu X>=0 th ROUND(x)=TRUNC(x-0.5). 3) ROUND(x)=TRUNC(x+0.5) vi mi x. 4) Khng c kt lun no ng c. 303001 Kt qu thc hin chng trnh sau y l g?
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var x, y, z, S: real; begin write('Np 3 s thc '); readln(x, y, z); if x > y then S := x else S := y; if z > S then S := z; writeln(S:10:2); readln end. 1) Hin s nh nht trong 3 s thc. 2) Hin s ln nht trong 3 s thc. 3) Hin s ng cui trong 3 s thc. 4) C 2 v 3 u ng. 3002 Kt qu thc hin chng trnh sau y l g? var x, y: real; begin write('x = ?, y = ? '); readln(x, y); if x < 0 then y := -1 else if x = 0 then y := 0 else y:= 1; writeln(y:8:2); readln end. 1) Xt du v hin du ca x. 2) Sao chp du ca x vo y ri hin ra. 3) Tnh v hin gi tr ca hm Sg(x) = -1 nu x < 0, 0 nu x = 0 v 1 nu x =1. 4) C 2 v 3 u ng. 333301 Nhng s no s c hin ra khi thc hin chng trnh sau y? var i: integer; begin for i := 1 to 9999 do if (i mod 100 <> 0) and (i mod 4 = 0) or (i mod 400 = 0) then writeln(i:5); readln end. 1) Nhng s nguyn l bi s ca 4 trong phm vi t 1 n 9999. 2) Nhng s nguyn l bi s ca 4 hay 400 nhng khng l bi s ca 100. 3) Nhng s nguyn khng chia ht cho 100 m chia ht cho 4 hoc nhng s nguyn chia ht cho 400 trong phm vi t 1 n 9999. 4) Nhng s nguyn cch nhau 4 trong phm vi t 1 n 9999. 3302 u nm 1998 mt khch hng gi S ng vo ngn hng, Li sut c nh hng nm trong thi k t 1998 n 2006 l P%.
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Trong thi k ny khch hng khng gi thm hay rt ra. Chng trnh sau y c tc dng g? const m = 1998; n = 2006; var i: integer; S, P, SD: real; begin write('Nap S va P? '); readln(S, P); SD := S; for i := m+1 to n do begin SD := SD + P/100*SD; writeln(SD:15:2) end; readln end. 1) Tnh khon tin li tng thm hng nm t 1998 n 2006. 2) Tnh v hin s d ca ti khon vo u nm 2006. 3) Chng trnh c li nn khng hin ra c g. 4) Tnh v hin s d trong ti khon ca khch hng vo u cc nm t 1999 n 2006 3303 Gi tit kim S vi li sut c nh hng nm l P%, X l s cho trc. S > 0, P > 0 v S < X. Chng trnh sau y c tc dng g? var S, X, P, SD: real; i: integer; begin write('S, X, P? '); readln(S, X, P); SD := S; i:=0; while SD < X do begin SD := SD + SD*P/100; i := i +1 end; writeln(i); readln end. 1) Tnh s d (vn + li) sau mi nm gi tin. 2) Hin s nm cn ch i s d t t X tr ln. 3) m v hin s ln phi cng thm tin li vo s d ca ti khon tit kim sao cho s d vn khng ln hn X. 4) Chng trnh c li nn khng th xc nh c kt qu.

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3304 Gi tr ban u ca ti sn c nh l B, t l khu hao sau mi nm l K%. TL l gi tr thanh l. TL > 0, K > 0 v B > TL. Chng trnh sau y c tc dng g? var B, TL, K, GTCL: real; i: integer; begin write('B, TL, K? '); readln(B, TL, K); GTCL := B; i:=0; while GTCL > TL do begin GTCL := GTCL - GTCL*K/100; i := i +1 end; write(i); readln end. 1) m v hin s ln phi tr gi tr khu hao khi gi tr cn li ca ti sn sao cho gi tr cn li ca ti sn vn cha gim qu mc phi thanh l. 2) Chng trnh c mt nhm lnh lp li v hn ln nn phi n Ctrl+Break ngng. 3) Tnh gi tr cn li ca ti sn sau mi nm s dng ng thi m s nm y. 4) Hin s nm s dng ti sn trc khi gi tr cn li gim ti hay gim qu mc phi thanh l. 3305 C n ngi, 1< n <= 150. ti l tui ca ngi th i (i = 1...n). Chng trnh sau y lm vic g? var n, i, j, temp, count: integer; t: array[1..150] of integer; begin write('Co may nguoi? '); readln(n); for i := 1 to n do begin write('Tuoi cua nguoi thu ', i, '? '); readln(t[i]) end; for i:=1 to n do for j:=1 to n-i do if t[j]>t[j+1] then begin temp:=t[j]; t[j]:=t[j+1]; t[j+1]:=temp end; i:=1; while i<=n do begin count:=0; temp:=t[i]; repeat count:=count+1; i:=i+1
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until (t[i]<>temp) or (i>n); writeln(temp:3, ':', count) end; readln end. 1) Hin tui ca tng ngi theo th t tng dn. 2) Hin tui ca tng ngi theo th t gim dn. 3) Sp tui theo th t tng dn ri hin s ngi thuc cng mc tui. 4) Hin cc mc tui khc nhau theo th t tng dn, sau mi mc hin du : ri hin s ngi thuc cng mc tui y. 3306 C n cng nhn (CN), 1< n <= 100. ti l tui v li l lng ca CN th i (i = 1...n). Chng trnh sau y lm vic g? var n, i, j, temp1, count: integer; sum, temp2: real; t: array[1..100] of integer; l: array[1..100] of real; begin write('Co may CN? '); readln(n); for i:= 1 to n do begin write('Tuoi va luong cua CN thu ', i, '? '); readln(t[i],l[i]) end; for i:=1 to n do for j:=1 to n-i do if t[j]>t[j+1] then begin temp1:=t[j]; t[j]:=t[j+1]; t[j+1]:=temp1; temp2:=l[j]; l[j]:=l[j+1]; l[j+1]:=temp2 end; i:=1; while i<=n do begin count:=0; sum:=0; temp1:=t[i]; repeat count:=count+1; sum:=sum+l[i]; i:=i+1 until (t[i]<>temp1) or (i>n); writeln(temp1:10,':' , count:10, sum/count:10:2) end; readln end. 1) Hin tui v lng ca tng CN theo th t tng dn. 2) Hin tui v lng trung bnh ca tng nhm tui theo th t gim dn.

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3) Hin cc mc tui khc nhau theo th t tng dn, sau mi mc hin du : ri hin s ngi v lng trung bnh ca nhng ngi thuc cng mc tui y. 4) Sp tui v lng theo th t tng dn ca tui ri hin s ngi v lng mi mc tui. 3307 Chng trnh sau y c tc dng g? var n, i, j: integer; a: array[1..50, 1..50] of integer; B: array[1..50] of Boolean; begin write('n=? '); readln(n); for i := 1 to n do begin B[i] := true; for j := 1 to n do begin write('a[',i,',',j,']=? '); readln(a[i,j]); if a[i,j] < 5 then B[i] := false end; end; for i := 1 to n do if B[i] then writeln(i); readln end. 1) c cc phn t ca ma trn a ri hin ra s th t ca ct c phn t < 5. 2) c cc phn t ca ma trn a ri hin ra s th t ca dng c phn t < 5. 3) c cc phn t ca ma trn a ri hin ra s th t ca dng khng c phn t < 5. 4) c cc phn t ca ma trn a ri hin ra s th t ca ct c cc phn t >= 5. 3308 Kt qu thc hin chng trnh sau y c hin ra no? var ChuCai: Char; begin writeln; for ChuCai := 'A' to 'Z' do write(ChuCai); writeln; for ChuCai := 'z' downto 'a' do write(ChuCai); readln end. nhng nhng nhng nhng nh th

1) Hin cc ch ci Anh hoa t A n Z ri hin cc ch ci Anh thng t z n a.

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2) Hin cc ch ci Anh hoa t A n Z thnh mt ct ri hin cc ch ci Anh thng t z n a thnh mt ct khc. 3) Hin cc ch ci Anh hoa theo chiu xui t A n Z trn mt dng ri hin cc ch ci Anh thng theo chiu ngc t z n a trn mt dng tip theo. 4) Chng trnh c li v bin iu khin chu trnh khng phi l bin nguyn. 373701 My khch (clients) / my trm (workstation) l? 1) My tnh khng ci t h iu hnh mng. 2) My tnh ti c ngi s dng ngi trc. 3) My tnh ti khng c ngi s dng ngi trc. 4) My tnh lm vic trong mng v tip nhn cc thng tin t my ch. 383801 Card mng l g? 1) L mt thit b pht tn hiu sng radio (Wi-Fi). 2) L mt thit b kt ni vi my tnh bng dy cp mng. 3) L mt b phn phn cng lp t bn trong my tnh my tnh kt ni vi mng din rng. 4) L mt b phn phn cng c lp t bn trong my tnh my tnh kt ni vo mt mng cc b. 404001 Internet ra i t mng no? 1) Mng DecNET. 2) Mng ARPANET. 3) Mng DigitalNET. 4) Mng NFSNET.

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