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MATHEMATICS

AFTERSCHOOL
DEVELOPING CHANGE MAKERS CENTRE FOR SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP PGPSE PROGRAMME World Most Comprehensive programme in social entrepreneurship & spiritual entrepreneurship OPEN FOR ALL FREE FOR ALL

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MATHEMATICS
Dr. T.K. Jain.

AFTERSCHOOL
Centre for social entrepreneurship Bikaner M: 9414430763 tkjainbkn@yahoo.co.in www.afterschool.tk, www.afterschoool.tk
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In the different permutations of the word EXAM, how many words are there alphabetically, which are before this word & start with E?
Starting with E, there are 3! Words. Thus we have 6 words. Before Exam, we will have words with EA, there will be 2! Or 2, we will have EM, 2! = 2, thus there will be 4 words before EXAM. Answer
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A committee of 7 persons has to be formed out of 9 boys and 4 girls. In how many ways the committee can be formed with at most 3 girls?
We can have 7 boys, or 6 boys + 1 girl, or 5 boys +2 girls, or 4 boys and 3 girls. 9c7 + (9c6*4c1) + (9c5*4c2)+(9c4*4c3) =36+336+756+504 = 1632 answer.
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A frog is stuck in a well. Each time it leaps, it covers half the distance left and half the meter. It takes 4 leaps. What is the depth of the well?
Options : 12,15,18,20 (in meters) Solution It should definitely be odd number. Try with 15. first leap: 8, 2nd leap 4, 3rd leap : 2, 4th leap : 1 meters. Answer.
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Praachi & Ravina are standing in a queue. There are 9 other girls with them in queue. What is the probability that they have exactly 3 girls between them in the queue?
There are 11 girls. Praachi and Ravina have 11C2 possibilities to stand = 55. There must be 3 girls between them, thus they have 7 such possibilities. So answer : 7/55 answer LET US CHANGE THE www.afterschoool.tk 6
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A gun can fire 10 bullets in every 4 seconds. If the gun works without interruption, how many bullets will it fire in 3 minutes?
450 answer

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Two vessels contain milk and water in ratio of 5:3 and 2:3. They are mixed and ratio of milk and water is : 1:1. What is the ratio of weight of original contents of the two vessels?
Options : 1. 5:6, 2. 4:5, 3. 2:3, 4. 1:3 Try with options, 2nd option gives you the answer.
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20 KG of mixture of milk and water contains 10% water, how much more water should be added so that water is 25% in the mixture?
Out of 20 kg, 2 kg is water and 18 kg is milk. Now milk will be 75%. So total qualitity will be : 18 *100/75 = 24. thus 4KG water should be added to this mixture. Answer.
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How should salt @3.1 and of 3.6 be mixed that our cost is exactly 3.5 per kg. ?
Deduct 3.5 from 3.6 = .1 Deduct 3.1 from 3.5 = .4 Thus the ratio between the 1st and 2nd salt should be : 1:4 (this ratio is always reversed, so we have taken in reverse order).
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You have to sell milk at cost price. You have earn 16.66% also. How much water will you add?
Options: 1. 1/5 2. 1/6 3. 1/7 4. 1/8 Answer 2. (1/6)

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20 persons can do a work in 10 days. How many more workers are required to complete the same work in 5 days?
Total work = 20 * 10 Work is to be done in 5 days. So number of persons required = 200 / 5 = 40 We require 20 more persons. Answer
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40 persons consume 240 KG of rice in 15 days. If the number of persons increase to 60, and their consumption also increase by 50%, how long will this provision last?
Now we have 60 persons. They consume more so they are equal to 90 persons. 40/90 *15 = 6.66 days answer
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20 articles cost Rs. 90. There is increase in the prices by 20%. But the shopkeeper also offers 25% discount. What will be the cost of 10 items?
Add 20% to 90 and then deduct 25% 90 + 18 27 = 81 The cost of 10 items will be half of it. 40.5. answer
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120 persons had a provision for 200 days. After 5 days 30 persons left. How long will this provision last?
Total provision = 120*200 = 24000 5 day consumption = 120 * 5 = 600 Remaining provision = 23400 Remaining persons = 90 Remaining days : 23400/90 = 260 answer
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What is the sum of the series: 8^3, 9^3, 10^3 14^3


Formula : n^2 (n+1)^2 / 4 = 14^2 (15)^2/4 = 49*225 = 11025 From this deduct the series till 7^3 7^2 (7+1)^2 / 4 = 49 * 16 = 784 Answer = 11025 784 = 10241 answer
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Monika drives car from Bikaner to Nokha @ 70 KM, from Nokha to Nagour @ 50, from Nagour to Merta @ 80 and from Merta to Jodhpur @ 40 KM. The distances between these stations are 70,50,80,40. What is the average speed of Monika?
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Solution
Dont take simple arithmetic mean of these speeds. Average = Total distance / Total time. Total distance = 240 Total time = 4 hours Average speed = 240/4 = 60 km per hour. Answer
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Average age of a group of 4 students who became entrepreneurs is 23 years. They decided to take one experienced person also in the group. Now their average age has become 30. What is the age of the experienced person?
Total age of all 5 = 30*5 = 150 Total age of 4 = 23*4 = 92 Age of the experinced person : = 58 answer
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Average temperature for a week (6 days) is 30 degree. Average for first 4 days is 32 and average for last 3 is 29. what is the temperature on 4th day (Thursday)?
Total for 6 days : 30*6 = 180 Total for 1st four: 128, total for last 3 days 87 Total for 7 days : 215. Temperature on 4th day is : 215180 = 35 degrees. (4th day is counted twice) Answer
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Divide 1400 among Rishi, Gautam and Ankit in such a manner that 1/3rd of Rishi, 1/4th of Gautam and 1/7th of Ankits share is equal. What is the share of Gautam?
Options: 200,300,400,350,500 Answer : 400 answer
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Rishi goes to Alang (gujarat) and buys an old machinery from a ship, which contains copper and silver in the ratio of 5:1. The weight of machine is 180 KG and rate of Silver is 40000 per KG. What will Rish get from silver alone from this machine.
Answer = 30*40000 = 12,00,000
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63 Mango trees, 108 apple trees and 126 guava trees have to be planted in such a manner that eah row contains same number of trees of one variety only. What is the minimum number of rows?
Each row will contain 9 trees of a particular type. Thus there will be 7 rows of mango trees, 12 rows of apple and 14 rows of guava trees. Thus answer = 33.
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The average of 19 observations is 4 KG. One more value is added to this now. This one is 14 KG. What is the new average
Old total : 19*4 = 76 Add new : 76 + 14 Divide it by 20 We get : 90/20 = 4.5 answer
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The average age of a family of 8 persons is 20. The age of the youngest person is 5 years. What was the average age of the family just before the birth of the youngest person ?
The total now = 20 * 8 = 160 Total just after birth : (20-5) * 8 = 120 Average just before birth: 120/7 = 17.14 Answer
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Average weight of Ankit, Rishi and Gautam is 60 KG. Average weight of Ankit and Rishi is 55. Average weight of Rishi and Gautam is also 55. What is the wight of Rishi?
A+R = 110 R+G = 110 A+2R+G = 220 A+R+G = 180 R = 40 KG . Answer
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The average age of boys at Afterschoool is 18 years. The average age of girls at Afterschoool is 16. If the ratio of boys to girls is 3:1, what is the average age of the entire group of participants at Afterschoool?
(18*3 + 16*1) / (3+1) = 70/4 = 17.5 answer
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2 years ago, afterschooolians Keshav, Goti, & Jitu had average age of 18. Now Pawan has joined them and their average age is 19. What is the age of Pawan?
Their present total : 19*4 = 76 Total of KGJ = (18+2)*3 = 60 So Age of Pawan = 16. answer
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6 pipes fill the tank in 10 hours at afterschool. If 2 pipes go out of order, how much time is it going to take?
Total water = 6 * 10 = 60 Now we have 4 pipes only 60 / 4 = 15 hours. Answer

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29

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30

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31

In how many ways can I make a necklace from 9 jewels?


8! =40320

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32

Area of right angle triangle is 400. its hypoteneuse is 30, what is its perimeter?
Area = * base * height Hypoteneuse = sqrt (base^2 + height^2) Base * height = 800 Base^2 + height ^2 = 900 (A+B)^2 = A^2 + B^2 + 2AB (B+H)^2 = 900+2*800 = 2500 Base+Height = 500, Hyp. Is 30, so perimeter is 530 answer.
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How many divisors can you find for 66150 ?


Let us undertake factorisation of 66150 = 2 * 3* 3*3*5*5*7*7 We have one 2, three 3, two 5, two 7 Number of divisors are : (1+1) (3+1) (2+1) (2+1) =2*4*3*3 = 72 72 includes one 66150 itself and 1 also.
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In how many ways can we divide 9 things among 3 groups containing 2,3,4 items?
= 9! / (2!* 3! * 4!) answer

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35

In how many years, the principle will treble itself @ 10% per annum?
On Rs. 100, we have to get interest of Rs. 200 (to treble it). Thus 200 / 10 = 20 Answer = 20 years.

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36

These numbers are in roman notation : what will be the answer : M-CD+LX+XIV
M = 1000, C = 100, D = 500, L = 50, X = 10, I = 1, V = 5 SO : 1000-400+60+14 = 674 ANSWER
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As salary is 20% more than Bs salary. By what % is Bs salary less than that of A?
Let us assume Bs salary = 100 As salary is : 100 + 20 = 120 Bs salary is 20 less than 120 20/120 * 100 = 16.66% answer

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38

Today is 2/9/9 and today is Wednesday. What will be the day on this date after 10 years?
We have to go to 2/9/19. In one normal year, there is one extra day (divide 365 by 7 and you get 1 remainder). Thus 2/9/10 should be Thursday. Year : 11 : Fri, 12, Sun (being leap year), 13 : Mon, 14: Tue, 15: Wed. 16:Fri (leap year), 17:Sat. 18 : Sun. 19: Mon. Thus on 2/9/19, it will be Monday. Answer
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The average of two numbers is AB, one of the number is A, what should be the other number?
The sum of the two numbers should be 2AB Thus the other number should be : 2AB A answer

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40

What is the average of first 5 multiples of 899989?


The average will be 3rd multiple of this number, so the answer is (multiply 900000 by 3 and deduct 11*3 from that number) = : 2699967

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41

A rectangular sheet of paper is rolled and converted into a cylinder shape. The sheet was of 8*22 CM dimension. (its width is the height of the cylinder) Find the volume of the cylinder so formed from this sheet?
the volume of cylinder is : pi*r*r*h Now circumference of the circle is 22. its formula is : 2*pi*r = 2*22/7*r = 22 or R = 7/2 Volume = 22/7*7/2*7/2*8 = 308 cubic CM. answer
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What is the number of edges of a solid having 10 faces and 16 vertices?


Number of faces + number of vertices = number of edges + 2 = 10 + 16 = E+ 2 E = 24 Thus the solid has 24 edges. Answer

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43

Radius of a circle is 7 cm. it has one arc ACB with angle of 90 degree (from its centre) . What is the length of this arc?
Find the circumference of the circle : 2 * pi * r = 2 * 22/ 7* 7 = 44 Length of arc : 90/360 * 44 = 11 cm answer
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A line is tangent to a circle. It also intersects a secant in this circle.what is the angle of tangent to the secant, if it is given that the secant makes an arc of measure 210 degree?
c
b

The angle will be of 105 degree (read theorem).

o
a
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d
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An arc has a measure of 120 degee. An angle is inscribed in the opposite side of this arc. What is the measure of this angle ?
= half of the arc = 60 degree answer

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46

A tangent and a secant intersect out of a circle. From the points of secants to the point of intersection of tangent, we get two arcs, one of 150 degree and one of 60 degree. What is the measure of the angle of the tangent and secant? Angle = of the difference of the two arcs =1/2 (150-60) = 45 degree answer
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a
c
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Two secants intersects out of a circle. What is their angle. Arc between these two secants are 50 and 20 degrees.
c
a b

Arc AB is 20 degree and arc CD is 50 deree. The angle will be : ( 50 20) = 15 degree answer
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There are two circles, of radius 5 and 7. The distance between the centres of these circles is 20. what is the length of direct common tangents and transverse common tangent?
Direct common tangent : sqrt (20^2 (7-5)^2) =sqrt (396) Transverse common tangent = sqrt (20^2 (7+5)^2) = sqrt(256) ans.
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A line is tangent to circle. It intersects a secant out of circle. Length of secant AB is 12 out of which BC is on circle of 4. What is the length of AD (D is on tangent and circle).
b

AD = sqrt (AC * AB) =sqrt (8*12) =sqrt(96) answer


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c
a d

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What is the mode out of the following 10 digits : 12, 13,18,12,13,12,17,19,10,11


In this series, 12 has come 3 times and 13 hs come 2 times, so mode is 12 answer.

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51

Find the median of the series : 12,14,11,10,16,13


Rearrange these in proper order : 10,11,12,13,14,16

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52

The region represented by x>0, X+Y>0 includes (as a whole) :


Options: 1. 1st quadrant 2. 2nd quadrant 3. 3rd quadrant 4. 4th quadrant Solution : 1st quadrant. Answer
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Which equation represents the picture?


0,2

0,1

2,0

1. X + 2Y >= 2, X + Y =< 2 2. 2x+ Y > 2, X+ Y < 1 3. X Y > 2, X + Y < 2 4. X + Y > 2, x Y < 2 Solution

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Which of the equation represents the picture?


0,2
0,1

2,0

1. 2x+y >2, X Y =< 2 2. x+2Y >=2, x+y <=2 3. 2x+2y >=2, X-Y<=2 4. 2x+y>=1, 2x+y<=2 5. X+Y<=2, X+3Y<=3, X>=0, Y>=0 Solution : 5
55

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A right pyramid 15 cm high stands on a square base of side 16 cm, find its surface area?
Height of pyramid is 15 cm, its slant height will be = sqrt(15^2 + 8^2) = sqrt (225+64) = sqrt (289) = 17 Now we can calculate area of a triangle : * base * height = *16*17 = 136 Area of 4 triangles : 136 * 4= 544 Area of base = 16*16 = 256 Add them = 800 sq. cm. answer
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The surface area of a sphere is 400 sq. CM. it is cut into two halves. Now find total surface area of each half?
Surface area of sphere = 4 pi * r * r Surface area of one half of a sphere is : 3 * pi * r * r Thus surface area of one half is : * 400 = 300 sq. cm. answer
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We have to make a tent house out of a sheet of cloth. The tent house should be 24 meters and its radius should be 7 meters. Width of the cloth is 5 meters. What should be the length of the cloth?
We have to find the total surface area of cone (excluding base) = pi *r*l L = sqrt ( 7^2 + 24^2) = sqrt (49+576) = sqrt (625) = 25 Total surface area of cone = 22/7 * 7 * 25 = 550 Length of cloth : 550/5 = 110 meters. Answer
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What is the length of the longest pole that can be put in a rectangular room of sides 24,18, 16 feet?
The three dimensions of the room are given : Answer : sqrt (16^2 + 18^2 + 24^2) = sqrt ( 256 + 324 + 576) =sqrt ( 1156) = 34 feet.
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Altitude of a triangle is equal to the altitude of another triangle. The area of the two triangles are respectively 25 and 30. What is the ratio of their bases?
Area of triangle = * base * height * base 1 = 25 and * base2 = 30 (height is same). So the ratio is : 50: 60 or 5:6 answer
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Which is better investment 5% stock @ 120 or 6% stock @ 132. (face value of share is Rs. 100)?
You get Rs 5 on 120 or Rs. 6 on 132 Take LCM of 120 and 132 and compare the numerator. You will find that 6 on 132 is better option. Answer Or Compare 1/24 to 1/22. out of these 1/22 is more. So the choise should be 2nd option.
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Simple interest on a sum is 1/9th of the principal. Rate of interest is equal to the number of years. What is the rate?
Assume the principal to be 9, interest is 1. PRT/100 = interest (principal = 9, rate = X, time = X) (9*X*X)/100 = 1 9X^2 = 100, or X = 10/3 = 3.33 answer
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What is the prinicipal amount, if difference between simple interest and compound interest in two years is 100 and rate of interest is 10%?
Assume the principal to be 100. Simple interest in 2 years is : 20. Compound interest in two years is 21. if the difference is 1, principal is 100, if the difference is 100, the principal should be 100*100 = 10000. answer.
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Solution
Simple interest : PRT / 100 = (100 * 10 * 2)/ 100 = 20 Compound interest : Principal *( (100 +rate) / 100 )^n (n=number of years) = 100 * 110/100 * 110/100 = 21 Difference is 1, so if difference is 100, principal should be 10000. answer
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Distance between two points A (2,3) and B (2,2) is ?


= sqrt ( (2-2)^2 + (2-(-3))^2) =sqrt (0+25) =5 answer

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65

What is the shape of figure formed by A (0,6), B(-5,3), C (3,1)?


There are three points. This is triangle. Now find our AB. AB=sqrt( (-5-0)^2 + (-3)^2) = sqrt(34) AC = sqrt ((3)^2 + (-5)^2) = sqrt(9+25) =sqrt (34) BC = sqrt ((8)^2 + (2)^2) =sqrt (68) Thus this is isoscales triangle (as AB and AC are equal).
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What is the shape of the figure A(0,5), B(-2,-2), C (5,0), D(7,7)?


AB = sqrt((0-2)^2 +(-2 -5)^2) = sqrt(53) BC =sqrt((5+2)^2 + 0-2)^2) = sqrt(53) CD=sqrt((7-5)^2 + (7-0)^2) = sqrt(53) DA = sqrt((7-0)^2 + (7-5)^2) =sqrt(53) AC=sqrt((5-0)^2 +(0-5)^2) = sqrt(50) BD = sqrt((7+2)^2+(7+2)^2)=sqrt(162) All the sides are equal, but diagonals are not equal. Thus it is RHOMBUS answer
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What is the length of the perpendicular from origin to the line 3x+4y + 5 = 0 ?

X=0 ( (3*0) + (4*0) + (5 ) ) / (sqrt(3^2 + 4^2) = 5/5 = 1 answer


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There are 2 lines : A = 3x 7 y + 9 = 0 and B = 9x-21y + 27= 0 what are these lines to each other?
We know that a1/a2 = b1/b2=c1/c2, then lines are coinsident. Here these lines are coinsident : (3/9 = -7/-21 = 9/27) answer

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We know that a1/a2 = b1/b2 not equal to c1/c2, then lines are parallel Here these lines are parallel: (3/9 = -7/-21 not equal to 9/2) answer

There are 2 lines : A = 3x 7 y + 9 = 0 and B = 9x-21y + 2= 0 what are these lines to each other?

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70

There are 2 lines : A = 3x +3y + 9 = 0 and B = -2x+2y + 2= 0 what are these lines to each other?
We know that A1A2 + B1B2 = 0, then lines are perpendicular. In this case, these are perpendicular lines, as : (3 * -2) + (3 * 2) = 0 So these are perpendicular lines.

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71

The two points of a line are : A (2,0), (4,6), what is the slope of this line?
Slope = ( y2 y1) / (x2 x1) = (6 0) / (4-2) = 6/2 = 3

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72

There are two lines, slope of these lines are 5 and 1/5. What is the relation of these lines?
Multiply these and you get 1. Thus these are perpendicular lines. Answer

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73

There are two lines, slope of these lines are 5 and 5. What is the relation of these lines?
The slopes of these lines are equal. So these are parallel lines. Answer

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74

There are two lines, slope of these lines are 5 and 2. What is the angle between these lines?
Angle = ( m1 m2) / (1 + m1 * m2) = 7 / (1 10) =7/9 = 7/9 * 360 = 280 degree answer

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75

A gives B 30 meters start in a race of 1 KM, still they are equal. If A gives B a start of 2 minutes, then he looses by 80 meters. What will happen if A gives B a start of 100 meters?
Time by A = X , Time by B = Y 970/(x) = 1000/ (y) LET US CHANGE THE www.afterschoool.tk 920/x= 1000/(y+2) CENTRE FOR WORLD AFTERSCHOOOL

76

Solution
y = 36.8 x = 35.69 If B is given start of 100 meters, he will actually competing on 900 meters only. Time of B for 900 meters is : 9/10*36.8 = 33 minutes approx. In this time time A will travel : 33/35.69 * 1000 = 928 meters. Thus A will loose by 72 meters. Answer
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Dhairya comes to AFTERSCHOOOL at the speed of 20 and returns back at the speed of 30, what is the average speed of Dhairya?
(1/20 + 1/30 ) (harmonic mean) = 24

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78

At 3/4th speed, Rishi is late by 15 minutes, what is the usual time taken by Rishi?
45 minutes

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79

Ravi leaves in a train 9 AM from Bikaner. The speed of train is 30 KM per hour. Mohan tries to catch him. He starts at 12.00 and his speed is 60 km per hour. How far will Mohan catch him?
Mohan will have to travel : 90 / (60-30) = 3 hours. Mohans speed is 60. He will travel : 60 * 3 = 180 km from Bikaner . Answer
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A train takes 9 seconds to pass a car in the same direction and 5 seconds to pass a car in opposite direction. Speed of train is 54. Both the cyclists are at same speed. What is the length of the train?
Length of train = X speed of cyclist = y X / (15+Y) = 5, X / (15-Y) = 9
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X / (15+Y) = 5, X / (15-Y) = 9 X 5Y = 75 and X + 9Y = 135 Y = 60/14 and x = 96.4 answer

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DATA SUFFICIENCY : Is X divisible by 24?


1. x is divisible by 6 2. X is divisible by 4

Answer : Answer cant be drawn

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DATA SUFFICIENCY
How many factors does the number 'x' have? A. 3x has 3 factors. B. x^2 has 3 factors ANSWER : Take X as 3, it fulfills all your condition. Answer can be drawn from each statement alone.
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What is the sum of 4A7 and 5B2, where A and B take values from 0 to 9? A. A is an even number B. The sum of A and B is a multiple of 9. Answer : Answer can be drawn from 2nd statement alone. A and B can be any combination : 4+5 or 6+ 3 etc. The total in either case is 999.
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Speed of a train is 90 KM per hour. How much time will it take to cross 2500 meters long platform. The length of the train is 1000 meters?

Speed of train : 90 * 5/18 = 25 meters per second. Distance to cover : 2500+1000 = 3500 / 25 = 140 seconds answer
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A person walks @ 5 km per hour for 6 hours and @ 8 Km per hour for 2 hours. What is his average speed?
Total distance travelled : (5*6 + 8 *2) = 46 Total time : ( ( 6 + 2) Average speed = total distance / total time Total time = 6 + 2 Average speed : 46/8 = 5.75 km per hour. Answer
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A person can row upstream 10 km per hour. He can row downstream 14 km per hour. What is the speed of the person in still water?
Speed in still water = simple average of the speed upstream and speed downstream = (10 + 14) / 2 = 12 km per hour. Answer
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Ankit walks @ 8 Km per hour. He has to cover 320 km (from Bikaner to Ramdevra). He also takes rest for 15 minutes after every 40 km. How much time will he take in the journey?
Time in journey : 320 / 8 = 40 hours Time in stoppage : (320/40 1) * 15 = 105 minutes. Thus he will take 41 hours + 45 minutes. Answer
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Rishi crosses his field diagonically in 1 hour. His speed is 16 km per hour. What is length of the fencing around the field ?
Area of field = * diagonal * diagonal = * 16 * 16 = 128 Sqare root of 128 is 11. 5 (apprx. ). So the fencing is : 11.5 * 4 = 46 km . Answer
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Speed of boat in still water is 12 km per hour. You have to travel 90 km through a river upstream. The speed of current in river is 3 km per hour. How much time will the boat take to take you to the destination?
Your net speed : 12 3 = 9 km per hour Distance to cover = 90 Time : 90 / 9 = 10 hours. Answer
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A garrison had a provision for some days. After 5 days, 1/10 of the persons deserted. It still had provision for as many days as originally planned. Can you guess (the days)?
No. of days = X Let us assume the number of persons to be 100. 100X (100*5) = 90 X 100X 500 = 90X 10 X = 500 or X = 50 They had planned for 50 days. Answer
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In 1 km race, A gives B 40 m. start. A wins by 19 seconds. If A gives B 30 seconds start then B wins by 40 meters. Find their respective speeds?
Let us assume that A takes X seconds and B takes Y seconds to cover the distance. X + 19 = 960/1000 Y Y 30 = 960/1000X Solving these, we get X and Y as 125 and 150 seconds. Their speeds are: (1000/125 * 18/5) and (1000/150 * 18/5) which are : 28.8 km and 24 km per hour. Answer

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A GROUP OF WORKERS HAD TO DO A WORK IN 10 DAYS, BUT 5 OF THEM WERE ABSENT, SO THEY COMPLETED THE WORK IN 12 DAYS. HOW MANY WORKERS WERE THERE ORIGINALLY?

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SOLUTION
Let us assume that there were X persons working initilly. (10 X = 12( X 5) 10 X = 12X 60 2X = 60 or X = 30 So originally there were 30 workers. Answer

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A,B,C CAN DO A WORK IN 5, 10 AND 12 DAYS. A AND B WORK FOR 2 DAYS AND THEN C JOINED INSTEAD OF A. HOW MUCH TIME WILL IT TAKE THEM NOW?

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Solution
Completed so far : ( 2/5 + 2/10 = 3/5) Remaining work is 2/5 B + C = 1/10 + 1/12 = 22/120 Now divide 2/5 by 22/120, we get : 24/11 Answer

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10 PERSONS CAN DO A PIECE OF WORK IN 8 DAYS. IN HOW MANY DAYS CAN 4 PERSONS DO TWICE WORK. EACH NEW WORKER IS THRICE AS EFFICIENT AS PREVIOUS WORKER?

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Solution
Total work = 10 * 8 = 80 Twice the work : 2 * 80 = 160 Number of workers : 4 Thrice efficient : 3 * 4 = 12 Now divide 160 / 12 = 13.33 answer

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3 MEN AND 2 CHILDREN CAN DO A WORK IN 15 DAYS. 2 MEN AND 5 CHILDREN CAN DO THE SAME WORK IN 20 DAYS. IN HOW MANY DAYS WILL 5 CHILDREN DO IT ON THEIR OWN?

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Solution
3M + 2 C = 1/15 multiply it by 2 2M + 5C = 1/20 multiply it by 3 = 11 C = 3/20 1/15 11C = 25/300 or 1/12 A child can do it in 12*11 days. 5 children will do : 5/132 or 132/5 = 26.4 days they will finish it. Answer
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Pipe A can fill a tank in 30 hours and pipe B in 50 hours. We have to fill the tank in 25 hours. Both the pipes are started together, when should the second pipe be closed?

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SOLUTION
First pipe will fill 25/30 = 5/6 The other pipe has to fill 1/6 1/6 * 50 = 8.3 Thus the other pipe must be used for 8.3 hours. Answer

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A 200 meter long train crosses a telephone pole in 80 seconds, but takes 10 seconds to cross another train of same length moving in opposite direction. What is the speed of the other train?

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solution
Speed of the first train : 200/80 = 2.5 meters per second. Speed of both the trains combined is : (400/10) = 40 meters per second Thus the speed of the other train is : 40 2,5 = 37.5 meters per second. In KM the speed is : 37.5 * 18/5= 135 KM per hour. Answer
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20 persons can complete a work in 5 days. Some of the workers left after 2 days, so the work was actually completed in 8 days. How many workers left?

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Solution
Total work = 20 * 5 = 100 Work completed : 20 * 2 = 40 Work left : 60 Days left : 8 2 = 6 Persons : 60 / 6 = 10 So 10 persons worked, 10 persons had left. Answer
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Walking at 5/6th of his speed, Goti is late by 10 minutes, what is the usual time taken by him?

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Solution
There is inverse relation between speed and time. If speed is 6 and 5 ( reducing), time is 5 and 6 (increasing). Time now is 6/5, The difference in time is : 1/5, which is equal to 10 minutes. Thus original time (1) is equal to 10 * 5 = 50 minutes. Answer

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A person goes to his office @ 20 km per hour, and returns @ 30 KM per hour. What is his average speed?
Calculate HM which is 24 so answer is 24

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ABOUT AFTERSCHOOL
Afterschoool conducts three year integrated PGPSE (after class 12th along with IAS / CA / CS) and 18 month PGPSE (Post Graduate Programme in Social Entrepreneurship) along with preparation for CS / CFP / CFA /CMA / FRM. This course is also available online also. It also conducts workshops on social entrepreneurship in schools and colleges all over India start social entrepreneurship club in your institution today with the help from afterschoool and help us in developing society.

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Why such a programme?


To promote people to take up entrepreneurship and help develop the society To enable people to take up franchising and other such options to start a business / social development project To enable people to take up social development as their mission To enable people to promote spirituality and positive thinking in the world
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Who are our supporters?


Afterschoolians, our past beneficiaries, entrepreneurs and social entrepreneurs are supporting us. You can also support us not necessarily by money but by being promotor of our concept and our ideas.

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About AFTERSCHOOL PGPSE the best programme for developing great entrepreneurs
Most flexible, adaptive but rigorous programme Available in distance learning mode Case study focused- latest cases Industry oriented practical curriculum Designed to make you entrepreneurs not just an employee Option to take up part time job so earn while you learn The only absolutely free course on internet
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Workshops from AFTERSCHOOL


IIF, Delhi CIPS, Jaipur ICSI Hyderabad Branch Gyan Vihar, Jaipur Apex Institute of Management, Jaipur Aravali Institute of Management, Jodhpur Xavier Institute of Management, Bhubaneshwar Pacific Institute, Udaipur Engineering College, Hyderabad

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Flexible Specialisations:
Spiritualising business and society Rural development and transformation HRD and Education, Social Development NGO and voluntary work Investment analysis,microfinance and inclusion Retail sector, BPO, KPO Accounting & Information system (with CA / CS /CMA) Hospital management and Health care Hospitality sector and culture and heritage Other sectors of high growth, high technology and social relevance

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Salient features:
The only programme of its kind (in the whole world) No publicity and low profile course For those who want to achieve success in life not just a degree Flexible you may stay for a month and continue the rest of the education by distance mode. / you may attend weekend classes Scholarships for those from poor economic background Latest and constantly changing curriculum keeping pace with the time Placement for those who are interested Admissions open throughout the year Latest and most advanced technologies, books and study material
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Components

Pedagogy curriculum and approach based on IIM Ahmedabad and ISB Hyderabad (the founder is alumnus from IIMA & ISB Hyderabad) Meditation, spiritualisation, and self development EsGotitial softwares for business Business plan, Research projects Participation in conferences / seminars Workshops on leadership, team building etc. Written submissions of research projects/articles / papers Interview of entrepreneurs, writing biographies of entrepreneurs Editing of journals / newsletters Consultancy / research projects Assignments, communication skill workshops Participation in conferences and seminars Group discussions, mock interviews, self development diaryng Mind Power Training & writing workshop (by Dr. T.K.Jain)

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Pedagogy
Case analysis, Articles from Harvard Business Review Quiz, seminars, workshops, games, Visits to entrepreneurs and industrial visits PreGotitations, Latest audio-visuals Group discussions and group projects Periodic self assessment Mentoring and counselling Study exchange programme (with institutions out of India) Rural development / Social welfare projects
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Branches
AFTERSCHOOL will shortly open its branches in important cities in India including Delhi, Kota, Mumbai, Gurgaon and other important cities. Afterschooolians will be responsible for managing and developing these branches and for promoting social entrepreneurs.

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Case Studies
We want to write case studies on social entrepreneurs, first generation entrepreneurs, ethical entrepreneurs. Please help us in this process. Help us to be in touch with entrepreneurs, so that we may develop entrepreneurs.

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Basic values at AFTERSCHOOL


Share to learn more Interact to develop yourself Fear is your worst enemy Make mistakes to learn Study & discuss in a group Criticism is the healthy route to mutual support and help Ask fundamental questions : why, when, how & where? Embrace change and compete with yourself only
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www.afterschoool.tk social entrepreneurship for better society

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www.afterschoool.tk social entrepreneurship for better society

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