Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ECRs monitoring difficult because parent school not able to reach monthly, and no travel budget Multigrade not working well, impacts quality. Multigrade training quality is not good enough to prepare teachers. CBTs are being used in most remote areas Boleros to be given for each cluster to transport food and children during emergencies Bolero could be given for each boarding primary and lss (could save on porter pony)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Projections (Population and Enrolment) Implications of family planning, rural uran migration, economic activities Connection between neighbouring schools and even schools across gewog lines and dzongkhag lines Concept of rationalization, cost benefits, case study Quality of education, and especially for rationalized ECRs Basic minimum infrastructure for schools at various levels and ECRs Standards and norms (student toilet ratio, height of ceilings, classroom size etc) Planning and costing Maintenance and renovation Compacts, commitments and goals (ABSD, MDGs, EFA etc) Strategies for achieveing these goals Group work on population projections, projecting NER etc NFE, ECCD, TRCs Gender responsiveness, meeting gender related goals, strategies
Preparation for the workshop DEOs Population figures for dzongkhag by gewog and by school catchment, including method of data collection Flow chart showing movement of students from ECR to school, school to school, boarding, feeding status 11th FYP for dzongkhags PPD Agedata by school and dzongkhag Enrolment projections by dzongkhag and country Basic minimum facilities Costings
ngkhag lines
Day One 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Day Two
Compacts, commitments and goals (ABSD, MDGs, EFA etc) Projections (Population and Enrolment) Implications of family planning, rural uran migration, economic activities Connection between neighbouring schools and even schools across gewog lines and dzongkhag lines Concept of rationalization, cost benefits, case study Quality of education, and especially for rationalized ECRs Basic minimum infrastructure for schools at various levels and ECRs Standards and norms (student toilet ratio, height of ceilings, classroom size etc) Maintenance and renovation Protocol and guidelines for establishment of new schools, upgradation Formats for proposals Monitoring and evaluation Protocol for stipends 11thFYP Discuss the outcomes, outputs and activities Formats and reporting 10th Plan Successes, challenges, lessons learnt
Time
Components
2 Discuss the goals, and see where the country and dzongkhags stand, discuss issues and challenges. Group work on 2 Brief description of the importance of population, how to project populationa nd enrolment, hands on training 2 (3 and 4 can be covered together as part of 2) 1 1 1 1 0.5
Present the status of rationalization in the 10th Plan, discuss the issues and challenges Discuss the importance of enhancing quality of education in the ECRs, group work on how to ensure quality witho What are the basic facilities required to impart a wholesome education What are the standards and norms based on international standards and national standards Importance of maintaining the facilities to avoid excessive expenditure later on
whole day
ues and challenges. Group work on strategies to achieve these goals within the 11thFYP d enrolment, hands on training
al standards
Presentation on TRCs- Objectives Group work on objective of TRCs What should be the role of TRCs Strategies for TRCs Resource requirements for TRCs
Strategies for improving quality of education Group work - definition of quality of education What is the current status of learning outcomes What are the characteristics of the current situation in the schools in each dzongkhag What are the weaknesses, which subjects children are weak in How would we address the weaknesses and improve quality MGT in ECRs How to address the issues Role of teachers from parent schools Role of TRCs
orkshop
Agency Responsible Dechen Zam Dochu SPBD Dechen Zam PPD PPD Dechen Zam Thinley Rinzin Dechen Zam Phurba
e 11th FYP
uary, 2013
uary, 2013
Level Facilities
LSS
Level Facilities
Administration building Depending on number of sections estimating 40 per class Classrooms LSS lab 1 IT lab 1 Library 1 toilet for 25 girls and 1 toilet for 40 boys Toilets Football ground Basketball ground Furniture 1 computer for 30 children Computers for school Office equipment Principals quarter In remote and rural areas Staff quarters Dining hall 1 Attached caregiver's room for primary boarding Hostel and toilet 2 Warden and matrons quarters 2 Kitchen and store 1 Water supply Sap supplies and tools Bolero 1 MSS
Level Facilities
Administration building Depending on number of sections estimating 40 per class Classrooms HSS lab 1 IT lab 1 Library 1 toilet for 25 girls and 1 toilet for 40 boys Toilets Football ground 1 Basketball ground Furniture 1 computer for 30 children at primary and 1:10 at secondary Computers for school Office equipment Principals quarter in remote and rural areas Staff quarters Dining hall 1 Attached caregiver's room for primary boarding Hostel and toilet 2 Warden and matrons quarters 2 Kitchen and store 1 Water supply SAP supplies and tools School bus 1 HSS
Level Facilities
Administration building Depending on number of sections estimating 40 per class Classrooms HSS lab 1 IT room 1 1 toilet for 25 girls and 1 toilet for 40 boys Toilets Football ground 1 Basketball ground Furniture 1 computer for 30 children at primary and 1:10 at secondary Computers for school Office equipment Principals quarter in remote and rural areas Staff quarters Dining hall 1 Hostel and toilet 2 Warden and matrons quarters 2 Kitchen and store 1 Water supply Sap supplies and tools School bus 1
1 2 3 4 5 6
What is a low cost design Semi-permanent in nature Shorter construction period Using locally available materials such as mud, stone, bamboo, wood and sometimes pre-fabricated May use local methods of construction and local skilled labour Cheaper than using reinforced concrete and bricks Costs less than normal construction methods
Why? Cost effectiveness Short time for construction Local skills and materials available Promote local economy
Where? Wherever it is feasible Where it is not possible to transport building materials Where there is no road Where the enrolment is not sustainable and there is a possibility of the school closing down ultimately Generally in remote areas Generally in primary schools In ECRs Challenges Climatic conditions may affect the quality and longevity of such buildings Humidity, termites etc may harm the buildings There may not be local materials available such as stones or wood There may not be local skills and contractors available Multi-storey construction may not be possible Space constraints Procedure SPBD designs available Dzongkhags may also come up with their own designs, but will need to clear it with SPBD
Reminders Low cost designs should not cost as much as regular designs May be better to have dzongkhag engineers design them and get them cleared by SPBD Need to maintain prescribed structural and space requirements Need to ensure conducive learning conditions such as heat and cold insulation, natural lighting, energy efficien
sometimes pre-fabricated
eared by SPBD
Projections Class/Year PP 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
3 16,721 16,966 15,843 13,333 13,795 13,333 13,780 15,323 14,133 14,544 -
4 16,751 16,721 16,966 15,843 13,333 13,795 13,333 13,780 15,323 14,133 14,544 -
5 15,773 16,751 16,721 16,966 15,843 13,333 13,795 13,333 13,780 15,323 14,133 14,544
Population of Bhutan 0 1 2013 14544 14133 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
2 15323
3 13780
4 13333
5 13795
6 15,057 15,773 16,751 16,721 16,966 15,843 13,333 13,795 13,333 13,780 15,323 14,133
7 14,359 15,057 15,773 16,751 16,721 16,966 15,843 13,333 13,795 13,333 13,780 15,323
8 13,528 14,359 15,057 15,773 16,751 16,721 16,966 15,843 13,333 13,795 13,333 13,780
9 12,408 13,528 14,359 15,057 15,773 16,751 16,721 16,966 15,843 13,333 13,795 13,333
10 10,533 12,408 13,528 14,359 15,057 15,773 16,751 16,721 16,966 15,843 13,333 13,795
11 7,386 4,213 4,963 5,411 5,744 6,023 6,309 6,700 6,688 6,786 6,337 5,386
12 7,858 7,386 4,213 4,963 5,411 5,744 6,023 6,309 6,700 6,688 6,786 6,337
Costing for PD Based on 80 hours PD per teacher Brokem up into SBIP, CBIP, DBIP
Class/Year PP 2012 13,464 2013 4,500 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
8 13,528 14,359 15,057 15,773 16,751 16,721 16,966 15,843 13,464 4,500 -
9 12,408 13,528 14,359 15,057 15,773 16,751 16,721 16,966 15,843 13,464 4,500 -
10 10,533 12,408 13,528 14,359 15,057 15,773 16,751 16,721 16,966 15,843 13,464 4,500
11 7,386 4,213 4,963 5,411 5,744 6,023 6,309 6,700 6,688 6,786 6,337 5,386
12 7,858 7,386 4,213 4,963 5,411 5,744 6,023 6,309 6,700 6,688 6,786 6,337