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第一章
二進位系統
 
 
1-2
數字系統
基底為
r 
的數字系統
 
EX:
0112211
....
ar ar ar ar a
nnnn
+⋅+⋅++⋅+⋅
−−
mm
r ar ar a
−−−−−−
⋅++⋅+⋅+
....
22111010123 5
)4.511(5251525054)2.4021(
=×+×+×+×+×=
−
112345
212021202121)110101(
×+×+×+×+×+×=
10
)53(141632
=+++=
 
 
1-3 數字基底的轉換(十進數整數部分)
十進位整數部分轉換為以
r 
為基底之數 字
 
利用除法餘數 餘數 
r nn
aaaaa N 
).....(
012110
−
=
00112211
....
r ar ar ar ar a
nnnn
+++++=
−−
1112211
....
Qar ar ar a r  N 
nnnn
=++++=
−−−
0
a
223121
....
Qar ar a r Q
nnnn
=+++=
−−−
1
a
of 00

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