G

2013 jGa 21 aGG `g 1434 dG HQ e 10

(931) OdG
Thursday 21 - February 2013

issue No (931)

WdGVfdGcej aJ
QfCG Ma Sh jha EG Ojh

11.........................

j Y dG J HdG
UGdG e zQHGL{ dG

U 20

jDhQ .. IG

02.........................

jdG FQ dG jG

:`fh``dG ``j`dG

info@alroya.info

FdG M

www.alroya.info
dGh ad jDhdG SDe Y QJ eT jObG ej

``j dG d```L
QhOGcEGh eQCG FQ
fdG - e
dG ``d``G ``M```U I````M ```H
YQh G M ` ````G S ``H ``S``H``b
S ``` ` F``dG ``e``` a EG `````J ``` b``H `
S eQCG jQL FQ cS
q V ;``jQ``````d k````FQ ``H````fG IO`` `YEG
OUh fJ dN G dG dL
`T IOb dGh adH d J
. QgORGh dG e j jdG eQCG
dG dG MU IM H c
` ``YQh G M ` G S ``H SHb
jQc jaGQ FdG ea EG J bH
S QhOG`` `cEG jQL FQ hO`` O
SFQ Id jQd kFQ HfG IOYEG
dN G dG dL V dK
dGh adH d J OUh fJ
e ``j`` jdG QhOG`` `cEG `T IO```b
. QgORGh dG

SQG aG Y d g AfE SGQO : ziQdG J{

LEG G dG e %15 Jh GQe 5 `dG RhJ dG VhdG

eG jQe - fdG Ija -jDhdG

M e ,dG VhdG ,AHQCG eCG iQdG dGh jObG dG bf

jdG ASDhdG H VdG Gd dG aSGh ,G aG GOGh HGdG
ej dG eG UJ Y GQSG dG AYCG Wh dG jQdG d
gjJh H dGh eG ``g EG q dGh ,dG dG dG
e SJ ``e``N ``a``Jh L ``e WdG ObG J gj RG``J O```jEG ``dh``fih
q .iNCG L e YdG Hh b VdG e G WGG JGQ Vh
d`H Qe Hh
GQe 5`dG e Rh dG VhdG M CG VJ GTDG CG " jDhdG"`d jObG
dG aG HG OY CG k e ,LEG G dG e %15Jh ,Y jQ
FQ HdG TGQ H fi IOS c dP EG .T M e f Rh
Vh Y kdM dG j fCG " jDhdG" `d iQdG dG dGh dGh HdG
T jf J Sh ,a edG QLCGh ,SQG aG V ee SGQO
G jdG LG IQGRdG N eCG YLG bf dG CG Hh .G SQe
SGQd MGh GQdG J IQGR``dG CG G JOS QTCGh ,FSh SQG aH
.Y Jh aG g Y J g hCG cT AfEG feEG
3h2

```J IFGO A``fEG Y QL ```dG :jG bG jYd hUh ..bYEd G d Wh ce

bG SGh IdG jQH
J Hd H dCG he V LQG dG e IOSG
bYEG e IjL J ah bYEG h UG HdG
e bH QG```UEG dG bf c ,dH dG dG SDe
q c ,LQOh bYEG IT M
bYEG Y eT SGQO AG``LEG be
IQe fH IYb AfEG GSEG gCG Y cCdGh dG bGh
Y aGG ``bh ,YLG dG IQGR``H bd eTh I``M``eh
,G G e dH ef Vhh bG jYQ hU AfEG e
WdG JGSEG Vh SH YLG dG IQGRh dG c c
.UNG L e hdH bG jYd
02

MUh ``` ` UC` H ``` eCG ``F``` d ```d```e `` `bh

QH ```W```dG ``` Lh ````T afi ``` YCG
jQH J I`` FGO A````fEG Q``W G qEG ,``` eCG
b ```gh ,`````b ```Y ``` ````S```Gh I`````dG
dH ````j ``` ` bh ``` ` S``` Gh I``` ` ` dG ``jQ``` ` G
,G J IdG cdG eJ dG aG
Y dG fL EG SGh IdG jQG YOh
bG e `` h``` dEG dG ``j```J
.fhdEG
03

jDhdG - e
FQ YLG dG ``jRh dG S H fi dG e ``cCG
gCJh jYQ c AHQCG eCG SDhJ id ,bG jYd WdG dG
G cGdG CGe Y ,dG Gd d hCG LG VH bG
. dGh gCdGh jYdG
q h
YLG dG IQGRh ``e J be ````LG ``N ``
G d Wh ce AfE QJ OGYE HdG IQGRhh dG IQGRhh
VGeCG Y d GhdG b dH YdG gCG Y cCdGh ,bYEd
feEG i``e be EG ``a```VE``H ,`` b`` YEGh ``VG``eCG ```h ``` KGQ``dG

dG e SCGQ IOjR Y aGj e H IQGOEG

fdG QU

e 195 Oj ``e) Y ``jQ e 75^1 f QSH dhdG jdG

fdG - jDhdG - e
MC ah UN cG SCG Jh QGUEG Y dG (jeCG QhO
S M ;JjJh 1974 d 4 bQ jQdG cdG fb e 82 IOG Y dG SCGQ IOjR Y aGh ``JQGOEG qCG ,eCG ,e H YCG
GAGLEG cEG H ,dG SCGQ SCG e %5^28 f UG cG SCG gh ;dhdG jdG SDe dd UN cG SCG Jh QGUEG
660 H SCG Jh QGUEG S ``fq CG dG VhCGh .UG cG jd dhdG jdG SDe hUh ,h``dG dG Y AYCG MCG
fk ge SCG Jh QGUEG e Sh ,MGdG d foY H IOQG`` dG dGh ffdG h````dG H ``k `gQ ``dPh ;G`` eCG ``ShDhQ
dG iNCG L V Jh ,G HbdG G aGe Y H d ```H - dG ``bh .IQ``c``G dH G G``WC` d eG ``F``K``dG
. G d edG dGh o dG cG SD HdG G qEG -dG GQhC`d e d hdEG bG Y
04

FQ jG dG H TQ QcdG e ``cCG
UJ J ``e``b G Y bG
Gk NDe bCG dG ;SGh IdG SDG Ihf
e SGh IdG jQG YOh fldG S
FGdG QGUEG Y dG QL hTh HGV N
;G cdGh G e gJh H G
.bG hCG GAdG e FH 10 `dG T j

dG be bj zRjhQ eJ{ e ```e QG`G zjL{`H ``SCG dJ ShQ

zeSEG GQ`````SG{`d IYGh ````c d MS j GYEGh ..VQG
jDhdG - e

cdG -UGY

oY ce" GH e ,G ``MCG j ,``G d edG dG J

G Gg J JCjh .R``jhQ eJ j ``dGh ,"eSEG adG
eSEG H AfEH Gk NDe dG CG H ,dG GH dG gG Q``WEG
S aCG M ``e hCG ``c``G M ``b dG ``f``ch ..dG
v Ik Rhe ;dG GQG```UEGh GQSG
;dh fJh ,NGRch ,e :e c
v
k
IQG G e c T dGh ;GNDe RjhQ eJ JLCG SGQO ah dPh
e c ```Yo S be G bjh.eSEG d jGh
e bj c ,dG GQGUEGh eSEG jdG e aGG GQSd
;eSEG jdG e aGG dG eG d dG dG oY S NO
G ```G ,```e```SEG ```d``G `````SD`Gh d ```dG G ``e hdH ``dPh
Y ,dGh SGQd eSEG Gh ,Y eSEG dGh aG Yd
I``FG``dG dG e Ol ``Y G Qjh .d eSEG dG Y
.jT AYh AGN V e ;eSEG jdG e aGG dG eG b
J" :jaCG Th ShCG dG RjhQ ed dG jG Qhg SGQ bh
GQSG e IL M Jh ,dG QSG WQN GL be oY
."G hdG hO IOLG eSEG UG

HjEG GQTEG g qEG ha ZS ShdG LQG jRh b

YCG N VhCGh ,VQGh QdG dG H QGM Ad d
qCG HY QGRh ah cQ Se ShdG HdG hdG ie
GbCH a d VQG e QGd gOGSG LJ CG eO Y
CGj CG eCG FH HdG hdG eLh ShQ iJh .aCH EGh
.eY f e FdG ``eRCG AfE KOfi jQS GdG fL
dG HdG f HdG h``dG e ```dG `` eCGh h``a ``bh
JHCG jQS VQGh eG qC Fe fq CG Shd IQjH j
S jQS dG G qCG ShQ YGh .QGd gOGSG
dh QdG LQG jRh j CG QG eh ."ad Gk ee"
Qhj CG LG e qEG ha bh .G KEG j Se EG G
SQe ShQ VQG QdG WdG FG FQ G Pe
HCG ``V``jQ ,````d dG dG Vb W ,``dP EG .````G
, Y QdG AGdGh ,MS e HdG jRd GYEG ,GZ
LQh SS bh HgQEG YC dG H ,fY dGh
.eCG QOdG eJG QGdG AL e H ,jQSh jO
11

04

dGGAGLEGYLMGYGVEGAHefdGUe jdG
RjhQ -KCG
ie Y MG ```eCG dG ``Y ffdG dG bJ
GQq dGh cGG a ,FGdG IO``jRh ,Q``LCG N Y OdG
G Yh eG ``SQG``G ````ZCGh ,``fG````H SGe
cG fdG d jOG cCG bhCGh .a QGdG bGH
Y LMG
YS 24 j GVEG SaEG Y TG dhdG
k
LGj jdG WGG Ife J fq EG dj dG dG
fh .dG bh ObG LGJ Le CGSCG Sh IjT HU
AH e IQe HGVEG eY e 2^5 f GdG GOG
eG IOGQEG j e gh 2009 Y NGhCG HhQhCG jdG eRCG
bh .Ye T Z LGe jQhdG MUEG d
GVEG j dG (EG.EG.SG.L) UG dG edG OG
GVEG qEG (Gh.O.EG.O.`` `jG) dG dG edG O``G e
k
edG IM Y WV
T dG dG SdG Y fOQ g{
.zeRC
G
h OcQ ObG NOCGh G aCGh
08

dG jDhdG

2013 jGa 21 aGG `g 1434 dG HQ e 10 G

bG jYQ hU AfEG e Y aGG

UG LMG hP gCd SSCG CGe G cGdG :dG

bYEd G d Wh ce AfE QqJ OGYEG
bd eTh IQe fH IYb AfEG Y cCdG

,SEG IQGRh ch dG eY H S
SG ````S ``H ``` `````dG IO``` ` Sh
IOSh dG hDd dG IQGRh ch
hDdG IQGRh ```ch FdG ```MCG ``H O```TQ
G S ``H M AG```dGh VjdG
QGh ``W`````d ``` dG `````G ``Y````e
KQG N ``H O```M IO````Sh d
gGh d dGh HdG IQGRh ch
ch dG H S SG IOSh
N IOSh d JGh dG IQGRh
aZ IQGOEG FQ G G Y H
UG ````dG ``` ```Y ``Y````Uh IQ``
dG ``Y ``j``e ```S``G ``L``e ````ch
MGhdG H Qh dG IQGRH G
k ``
dGh ``b``YEG hP ``U````TCG ``Y
jYdG ``Y je FdG MCG H OM
.dG Qeh Y YLG

JGSEG ``` Vh ``````S``H ```Y````LG

L ``e h````d``H ``b```G ``j``Y``d WdG
De J dG ````b``fh ,``U`````NG
J ``` dG `` e`` G `` Y `` ` `dG G`` g ``` Wh
dGh bGdG H bYEG hP UTCd
SG bdGh efdG QNG S M
L e SGh cQe d DG d
a eCG dG QNh NGO G G
dG CGQ a dH UG QdH j
Y gjh d aVEG P W IOYEG
Y kGJ ``g``cCGh fCG QN A````YCG
.dG GgCGh UNG
e c jY J dG CG cj
IQGRh ch G QH H j QcdG IOS
H e IQcdG IOSh YLG dG
d edG idG ch fGOG S
SG IO``` ` Sh ``` ` G ``jQ``` dGh `````dG

G b e dG AYCG dEG SG
dG ```L```dGh gCdG ``eG``dG ``gCG Y
dG bYEG gCG EG aVEH QGdG eJ
Y dG AYCG bh c ,QG``dG YJ
d QG`` dG L ```dG ``L````MG ``gCG
hP WCd eN Gh fEG gQhH
.fch WdG SMEG j jdG bYEG
FdG ```MCG ``H O```M dG ``` VhCGh
``fEG LG CH dG Q```eh Y
dG d NGdG FdG he be
ffdG MdG e jJh LGe H
hU A````fEG e Y ```aG``G `` ``bh
eRdG jdG AG``LEG H bG jYQ
2008/63 bQ bG gCJh jYQ fb Y
e CG```G Y ```aG``G dG Q``b a
e dH ef ```Vhh h`````dG A````fEG
dG IQGRh dG c c ,G G

``dhdG jRh j GL```dG

jdH dG IhdGh YGQd
jDhdG - e
`` `` ` e `` ` ` ` ` ` ` ` ` ` SG
L `` H OGD` ` `a Q`` ` c`` dG
YGQdG ``jRh GLdG
Ae ```````dG Ih`` ` `dGh
Y G``j``H ``` eCG
QcdG `` ` `e IQGR`` ` ` `dG
dhdG ``jRh TQ M
dG Ih``dGh YGQd
dG ``j``d``G jQH
.kdM dG Qhj
hdG M dG Lh OJh G gG GP QeCG H AdG N iLh
bY jJ Sh dGh fGGh YGQdG G jdG jQLh dG H
FGdG eCG jdG H hdG EG aVEG ,G g G hdGh jdG
. dGh fGGh YGQdG YdG QSG jJ Sh
e OH Fdh dG IQjd JOS Y TQ M QcdG e Y MG N h
MU I G IOdG X dG gJ dG edG dH OTCG c ,dhDG
. -YQh G M G S H SHb dG dG

h YLG dG IQGRh j FdG

bYEG Y eT SGQO AGLEH dG dG
gCG ```Y ``` cC` ` dGh ```````dG ``b``` Gh
IMeh IQe fH IYb AfEG GSEG
,YLG dG IQGR``H bd eTh
OGYEH ```Y````LG dG IQGRh ```J CGh
Y bH UG JGSEd IOe
eg Yh ,O```dG LG Y VJ CG
bd ``` ` W``dG `````dG ``e``b ``` ` LG
jYQ QGOh ,`` b`` YEG ``j```T QGO EG IQ``j``H
dN e Gbh , bG ```WCG
, bYEG jT QGO R``EG e gCG Y
M bDG cG H j dG eGdG gCGh
jT QG`` d A````dG ``` YCG ``e A````fG ```j
q c , ``b``YEG
c Y dG AYCG WG
eG ``e``G `` `gCGh ,QG`` d`` H ````dG ```S
H IQhV Y Gh``cCG c , dEG d
e eG IOH AJQd OG ac
c ``Hh ``W``dG Y ddG jdG ``g
e Sd ```Y```VhCG ``fC``T ``e ``e
dG A````YCG ``b ``g```H , ````b``YEG h`` X
bG WCG jYQ QGO EG IQjH
QOdG Y GaJ c , JL H Gdh ,
H ej e gCGh cH gCdGh XdG
,bG WCG e J YCG e
dG `````G ``` ` dG `` N ``e G``a``` J ```c

IFGdG G dG d ````NG``dG ```F``dG

LG YLG dG IQGR``H ffdG
M J YGb heh ,J IO``YEGh
MdG ``e bG jYd WdG dG
e J G bf c ,dG
IQGRhh dG IQGRh YLG dG IQGRh
Wh ``c``e A``` ` fE Q````J OG`` ` YE ``` H``dG
gCG Y cCdGh ,bYEd G d
Y `````d Gh`` `dG ```b `````d``H ```Y```dG
,bYEGh VGeCG h KGQdG VGeCG
IOSG feEG ie be EG aVEH
H dCG he V LQG dG e
h UG HdG J Hd
e IjL J ah bYEG
, dH dG dG SDe bYEG
dG eH dOCG QGUEG dG bf c
UGh gCGh eG G eJ
aGf EG ``a``` VEG ,``b``YEG hP ``U````TC`d
cCG ```c ,``` G ``g ``bG``e ```fh```dEG
ILCG UGe eAe gCG Y dG
dG bYEG LQOh d cG Gh
M e bH QG```UEG Gbf c ,```G
dG j CG Y LQOh ``b``YEG IT
,Se ,H) bYEG bdG H dP
bYEG Y UJ c QGUEGh ,( IjT
hdG be c , e jbdG Wh

jDhdG - e
dG S H dG e cCG
dG ``` ` FQ ``` Y``` ` LG ``` ` ` ` dG `` ` jRh
eCG ```SDh``J i``d ,``b```G ``j``Y``d WdG
VH bG gCJh jYQ c AHQCG
CGe Y ,``` dG G```d d hCG ````LG
gCdGh jYdG G cGdG
SGQ ``Y```b ``e ``bk ```fG `` dPh dGh
d ,bM L j CG j G CH J
JM SQh AdGh AdG Y GQk Ob j
SGdG dG Y aQ jh dG
Y ```d```e ``` KCGh ,```````dG ``g`````J ``` dG
adGh dG GhO d ke ,dG OL
jT eN J dG aGgCG
.G e
q h
``VG``` ` ` SG ``` ` LG `` N
q
GQG`` b ``e R`` EG ``eh ``H````dG ````LG
HG Ve ``M G bJ c
jdGh ```L```dG `` ` dBGh ``M``` dG ``V``
`` gCG EG ``a``` VE``H ``` ` d``gCG `` e ``` UG``` ` d
ed gYGb SJ CG j dG eG
IQhV Y dG AYCG cCGh .dG g e
eN aCG d RdG AGLEG GSEG
gaGJ ``LG``dG ```T``YEGh gCdGh jYdG
he G``` ` b``f ``` c ``M``` d``H ``H``` ` ` ` d

UGdG e zQHGL{ dG j Y dG J HdG

fHdG MGdG H PfEG jeh fa Wba Fb j e afi

H ``j``` dG ````` `````e ``a``

SGGh P```fEG ``Y je JS Lj
e ah aGj fHdG MGdG H
.iNCG Lh fHdG LQG IQGRh
a dhdG jRh dG e cCGh
bdG Y Y HG jGH e
.`jdG jdG H FdG
HdG ``` ` ` dG `` ` ` KCG ``` f``L `` e
eM J ``dG ``FG``dG Qh`` dG ```Y
dG MU IM IOH dG
M - `G S H SHb dG
jdG `` e ``j``` dG `` ` `YQh G
jJh T k`e```e ```dh``dG SdG
Y HdG dGh fHdG eG
dG j fdG dG OL
kHe UGdG e QHGL ``fHdG
e dG ```dEG Uh `` ``H```YEG ``Y
OJ A````dG ``j```f h .```e```T J
. jQcdG jGdG

hdG e hdG bY ASQEGh OdG

jGdG OJ HG jf h. iNCG
. jQcdG
dG ``` e ``````SG `` NBG ``f``L ``e
dhdG `` jRh `````S```dG ``g ``H O````S

Gg e a H fGORG jQM
FGdG Qh``dG ke ,G ``gG``dG dG
MU IM IOH eG J dG
`G S H SHb dG dG
dG Y ``aO -``YQh G M -

fdG e
g ``H O````S ``q ```dG ```e SG
e ``a`` ``dh``dG ``jRh SdG
dG ```eCG aG ``Y G``j``H
WbdG Fb QLa f H cdG
IOS Q`````H ``H ````d``a```T `````f```dG
id G fdG ``jQ````G S
jOMCG OJ HG N ,dG
gG GP Q`` ` ` eCG ``` ` b``` eh `` jO`` dG
.jdG jdG H G
a dhdG ``jRh dG e ``cCGh
jdG H FdG bdG Y e
If d de qb c ..jdG
H J dG QhdGh e a Y
jh H J e kVe ,G eN
MSh ``` ` jQ``J ``` e ``e ``` a``` G
jQJ ``` Y ``` ` ` J I`` j`` Y ``jQ``` ` Mh
iHCG fL e .G gVMh jdG
e `` e ``g``` T `` ``H``` YEG ``` ` ` dG

```MG Yj NG hDdGh dG jRh fHdG MGdG H SG je j G dG Gb cQCG FQ

```dG e```H S```dG e````G{

jDhdG e

dG Uf H Q``M H MCG cdG jdG SG

JG G dG G``b ``cQCG FQ
Sd ```dG ``j``G JS Lj H jdG ```eCG U
.d ``aG``G ``a``dGh ```f``H```dG ``MG````dG H P``` fEG ````bh
G dG G``b ``cQCG FQ cdG jdG MQ bh
N h ,d ae IQjR d ke HdG dH
GP Q`` ` eCG ``e O`` Y ``` Hh ,``` ` dG ``` Lh O``` J HG
.G gG

jDhdG e

gCGh dMG g Y SdG

edG Ld kGJ z: b M
YCG FdG ``d``G MU ``d ``e
- `` `YQh G ````M - ``````G G``` ` d
Gg JCj dG dH gG M
adG hQ N j dG dG
, ``` j``` dG ``` ` ` SD` G `` g ```````e ``H
AdGh G ``e ``j``G d ``d``ch
eGh ,dG UNEGh dGh
GREG e jdG M SdG
fdGh eGh FfEG ```G
e QW cdG AGdG SG M.{
G ``` S ``F``b G``` ` ` dG ``` Y `` H
S cdG AGdGh ,dG dG
,WdG adG c eBG b e H
,dhdG AYCG eG e OYh
OYh ,AcdG IOdG UCG e OYh
,G dG Gb V Qc e
,jYG ``` ` ` dG Q``` c `` e O`` `Yh
Lh ``` ` ` dGh ``j``Y``G ``e O`` `Yh
IQGRH SdG ``e``G e e
.adG

OGeEG jW Y AGG G f
h ,`````G `````H G ```G
AdG Ge he SdG eG
J Yf f j ``dG edG
jG ````fCG ``e G jQG
.SdG `` e`` G ``e``` ` ` ` G
dG ``jRh e OCG SG ```Hh
jH SG YGQ NG hDdGh
{ : ``` a `` b ``` ` G ``` L``` dG h`` `
Gg dMG SdG ed Qf
h ``f``g```T ``eh `````dG ```e```H
QhdG da e G G``g
e SdG ``e``G ``H ```J `` dG
Gd OSEG e H J eh QGhOCGh e
Se ``gO``` Lh ``````G ``````dG
eG QhOh ,dG ``a``c dJ
d ``` J``e``N h `` ` `VGh ``` ` S``` ` dG
J H dG dG Y Ie
WdG Gg HQ G G
. { jdG
H `` c`` dG ``` ` ` dG `` ` ``` c
eG FQ FdG S H

IQGR`` H ````S````dG ``e``G `````MG

Oj `` dG `````dG ```e```H ``a``dG
Y `` c `` e `` jG`` a `` e ``` ` Y `` HG`` dG
H ``` ``` e jYQ `` `dPh ,
dG `` ` jRh ``H``` dG ``` ` ` S `` H ``` S
dG ````MG CG``H .```N```G hD` ` ` dGh
dG G``b eCG Ae bCG
EG J FKh a VH G
Gb OSEG SdG eG QGhOCG
EG G G dG
a ``j`````dG ``gO```L ``f``L
eG SDG e hdH dG
,jT Ib eb dP H ,iNCG
aOg ```M````e ``` ` MG `````J ```c
dG GP YVG e GkO``Y dhJ
e ``b ``dP ```Y. ```U```G ``bG``d``H
jG e OY H SG ``YGQ
``` ` S``` ` dG `` e`` G ```````e `` e
Gk jJ `` `` ` Gh ``` ` ` fCG ``` `
. G dG gO
SdG eG CG cdH jG
OSEG SCG ``MCG J ``a``dG IQGR`` H
dG G dG Gb FdG
aJ ``N e c M Qh``H J
dG Gd SdGh dG YdG
`` e`` G `` ` ` ` ` eGOEGh `` `a`` `Jh ``` ` ` ` G
FHdG bdGh G e jQhdG
dG aGeh dG dG Th
SdG eG gJ h ,SSCG
``` a`` `` `` ` dG ``` ` H `` ` `T
IQGRh ``e ge ,``````G dG
OL G dG Gbh adG
gJ c ,OdH edG dG

UG`` I aM a````d SGQO : ziQdG J{ FQ

fdG QOG``d Y Ua OjEGh dG eSh MGd Iq L
G ````e `` e `` ` G `` ` G
d dG VhdG SGQd
W ``` c ,`` ` dG ``````dG ``` HO
QG SQGdG dG Ve
Ffh d VG GR``LEGh
H IOS Uh .feG
HdG FQ HdG ```TGQ
`````dG ````dGh ``````dGh
k Fb { jDhdGz`d iQdG
f :
aJ ```Y d iQ````dG
dH ``V````dG ``fC``T ``e ``e ``c
jdG `` ` `` `dGh `` j`` ` ` Jh
,dG Gg LGJ dG jdGh
eCG d dG LG CG G QTCGh
,SQG aG Ve Y cQ
CG EG ```a ,a edG Q`` LCGh
e c h Y M dG
Hh ,dGh HdG IjRh e
ee ```SGQO Vh kdM j ``fCG
G PEH J S VG Gd
. G SQe T jf

eG jQe -jDhdG

OjEGh ,```L ``e dG ``e```Sh

QLCH fdG QOGd Y Ua
.iNCG L e Ve OYh
IOdG `` ` `` `UCG `` ` b`` f `` ` c
cdG IO``` ` S ``e `````dG A``` ` YCG
H G ``Y```V``G ``e kGO`` Y
XJ feEG e ``SQG``G W
dG aG aeh ae
IQGR`` ` ` dG ``` S``` ` Sh `` a`` G
YHdG adG GQS e edG
WG ```dG H ```J ```dG
dG `` ` `V`` ` `` `` `SGh .`` ` `` `` `G

SQG ``a``G ```Vh ``j```Jh

bdG `````S IQGR`` ` dG ``` Nh
G ``j``` ` dG ``e O`` Y ``` Y
,FSh ``` ` SQ``G `` a`` `` H
J IQGR`` `dG CG EG ``JO````S Q``` TCGh
SGQd `` M`` ` `Gh GQ`` ` `` ` dG
J g hCG cT AfEG feEG
.Y Jh aG g Y
SGQd G dG ja b c
j GQk ``` ` J `````dG ``` V``G
je GP I``j``L ````H ``a```d
``MGQ `````J ;I`` ` L ``` ` UG``eh

dGh ``` H``dG ``` ``` Y

iQdG `````dG ````dGh
YLG A`` `` ` HQCG `` ` `eCG ``` ` U
OfG Qh`` ` `d ``H``` ` dG Qh`` ` ` `dG
HdG IdG e dG dG
SFH ,(2015-2011)`` ` ` ` ` ` d
HdG `` ` `TGQ `` H ``` IO``` ` S
UCG Q``` ` ` Hh `````dG ``` ` FQ
.Xeh dG AYCG IOdG
e IOS dG aSGh
IQGRh ch dG Y H Y H
jQGOEG hDd dGh HdG
edG jjG ``Y jeh dGh
e a dGh Hd
AGOCG jd YG dG jGh
be Q`` ` WEG `` ` dPh ``` SQ``G
,SQG aG V dG
IOS VSG LG jGH
CH ``JQGRh OL cdG

QNCG

2013 jGa 21 aGG `g 1434 dG HQ e 10 G

WdG Lh T a YCG MUh UCG dG

SGh IdG jQH J IFGO AfEG Y QL dG :bG FQ

IdG SDd SSCG Z YCG OSEH ee z jdG WdG{h MdG WdG jW Yh IG cdG
LCGh G cdG H aG j e g bG hH GdGh IOG
fdG QU

IdG fdG cdG H NO M DhJ Y GOk Q bh

be SQh Ic jQe Y LCG cT e ae
e ``b .``` ` ` LCG ``c````dG ```Y ``jQ````G ```J ``e ``j```dG
YOh jQG fRGJ g qCG bG FQ QcdG
.q LCG cdG e IN HcG feEGh G cdG
FdG aG X bG A```SQEG ``j``dhCG CG de ke
hT gO LCG cdGh dG G cdG H
.adG e QWEG dPh bG HGVh
dG UNh jQG H OSEG NCJ M Me Y GOk Qh
T EG bG J feEGh e NBGh a H J
``k `M gCG cdG aJh qdG dG ``W hCG d
Y j bG ASQEG NCdG qEG de b ;G fG
hH G d H a QhO d d iNCG GAGLEG
H a dGh dG MGdG hCG dG MdG e AGS
.iNCG eG G
q h
dTEG ````H ````` ``M``` G ``e ``j``` dG `` W
e U NCJh ,bG fYEG Vh c HdGh
IQcG DhdG Me EG aVEG ,jQSG JG
S qfCG bG FQ QcdG e cCG M ;YCG
.fCH eRdG GAGLEG PJGh MG J SGQO

zLdG QdG Ad{

fY jQe Vj
bdG H IFGQ
fdG AGHEG
H oY YUh IQ`` aZ a f
SG ,LdG Qd Ak d eCG bdG
aG ``j``H ``` YCG MU ``e GO``Y
aG ``SQG`` G LdG FNCGh
dPh ;aH eGh dG dWh
.AGHEG jH adG a
G`` FGQh ```M```U ``j```J EG A````dG ```Yh
QdG `````H ``F``` ` G ``` U``Nh `` ` `YCG
fY ``` YCG Md ```L```dG
gCdGh ```` ` ` ` dG ``` H `` ` dPh ,`` `` ` G
IdG SDH jQdG fCG SQ
eM e OhG Z YdG X SGh
.dG
a Ff jQhG TGQ H ASCG dbh
JCj A````dG G``g qEG ```b````dG `````H ``a```dG
Y YUh IQ`` aZ UM e ``e
q aG fGG jJh gCJh J Y
j ```M ;``` YCG Md `` ` jq QGOEGh
qjQe `` e ``` ` ` ` G G`` ` ` gCG ``` `
.G jQdG

OYG Y gjh a YCG UCG H Y j

bG SGc qEG de bh .Vd jNBG UTCG Y
Y j ah ffbh de fGLh HGVh hT H
G SDGh G Jh J dGh ,hG J
fG G``g G QhOh be J ``dG hG dH
ke .OdG H j dG SGdG g J e dG
Y S G qEa gQGJ hCG hdG Vh Y M qfCG
Ia O``Lh EG de QTCGh k FGO aCG Y dGh gJ
.bG e hCG SGc AL Y Sd q eR
ASQEG H J bG dhDe qCG de VhCGh
jQdG Y hG He JdhDe a Jh GAdG
hdH dGh J Heh ,G ```G ``e O``J dG
.hG dP G gYG dG
``Y ``M ```M`` j a `` fq CG EG de Q``` TCGh
G dG e SGh IdG cdG e dG
Y hCG ,e c e H GOY j fC Gk f
d hdG qCG eM OY g J CG jh ,OY
J gh ,G dG H J bG
d hdG J dHh (cdG LQO ) LQO H
MUh UCGh cdG Yh i``NCG EG ``LQO e J
Gg ah hdG J dHh ,dG GH aG YCG
G jQG J dG cdG Y qCG q e .dG
e hH J CG dG q SSCG dG jQe
.gRh IOGh IG

M QhO H jQJ J iNCG G Gh G

.dG Gg J ie HJh dP
10 f J dG cdG Y G``` TG ``Y ``Mh
Y `````G ``` G ````a``J ``jQ```J ```g qEG ```d```e ``b ``F````H
G j dHh cdG g gH J dG jQG
.FH 10`dG T J H
cd FH 10 bGH QSCG aCG M GDS Y GOQh
e ``` ` a``` e ``c``` ` dG `` `g `` ` `NOh ``` ` S``` Gh I``` ` ` dG
AYEG feEGh d AYEG hH LCG idG cdG
SGh IdG SDG Yd cdG d MdG
FQ QcdG e b .dG aCGh jdhCG M e
jeh hH G```dGh ```JGh IO``G qEG bG
Ggh LCGh G cdG H aG j e g bG
CG dG N eh dG QSG G X JCj
.adG
LGJ dG aG AHC ``j``dhCG AYEH de ``Mh
Ae ``c AG```S jQH G i```dG ```U``Nh ``jQ````G H
e e O``b he CG hCG I``G G hCG YdG QU
bG aCG qEG de b ReG W ISCG dPh
hdG aGJh aGJ ah hG H Lj dG aG AHC
.GAdGh bG J dG HGdGh
J he C AdG SGc qCG ``M Me Y GOQh
SGdG g J dG hdG Hh dG e e
e gh ,jEG dH J e dZ qfCG c q gCG d d

dG VhdG HGd eT LGe : ziQdG jObG{

bG fh dG Vhd VGbG G
FGdG d YCG dG jh ,VG ``JGQ
,VhdG ``j`` ``HG```Vh dG ``Vh```dG Y
e dG Q``KBG ``e d G dG fL EG
GTDe gCG VGSG EG aVEG dG VhdG
iJ `` dGh ,``` G ```M ``e dG ``Vh```dG
.Y jQ GQe 5 Gk NDe
UCG UQ dc bf LG CG QG ``Hh
e dG VhdG fh Y FGdGh ,VhdG
Od aVEH %15 J dGh ,LEG G dG
,T M e f Rh`` dG HG
GTDG qCG QG OaCGh .FG GTDd ah dPh
bd h ,G be G qCG Y cDJ
EG cG dGh aG dG G e IOL
M e VGh i``NCG jQdG dG fL
q c ,``Y``dG IO`` jR
VhdG O```Y IO`` jR be ``
````dG b ``e adG CG```e ``` JGh dG
IH J M VG e bdG hT VJ
.YPEG OY Y
SGQO OjEG EG J dG qCG Y QG ch
dG aG GO```Gh HGdG LG eT
``` ` dG ``f``L EG ,````````dG ``Vh``` ` d ``````d``H
Y e iNCGh dG iG Y fBG e
.VhdG V jdG iG

fdG Ija jDhdG

EG ,dG G``g ``j`` ``q ``gCGh ,dG eh

Vhd O`` J ```g ```j CG ``q ``gCG ``f``L
jQdG dG b e G GAGLEGh ,dG
be ``f``L EG ,```````dG `` VG`` bG `````Y
dG dG LG dG b e IG GG
,dG ``Vh``` dG ````j ````a ```V```G ``LG``j
VhdH UG HGdGh GO```G EG aVEH
j ````a ``jQ````dG ````dG `````Gh dG

dG ``Hh H ``G dG a e G j
k a
.U
k
qCG " jDhdG"`d jObG dH Qe ```VhCGh
j a jQdG dG Vh EG J LG
q gCG Qh```G ``e GkO``Y h```Jh ,dG VhdH
ch ,G Gg eh dG VhdG jJ
VhdG LJh ,dG Vhd G dG
,Sc jJ ``Z i``NCG ``VG``ZC dG

d dG dL SCd gDG hCG dG S NG

cG df ``G a ddG dG h
jh e dG Uf H Vd / K / hCG
/ IQdG / ```dG ``c``G A``Lh ,HdG
,G jh e OM H S Md
jZ d / M / ddG cG Mh
dG h .QRG jh e G S H
cG M jdG VdG cQ ``HG``dG
e YQdG S H d /``bQ``dG/ hCG
HGS / dG cG A``Lh ,jH ``jh
jH ``jh e dG H /
S d / S / ddG cG dfh
dG h .jH jh e gdG S H
Y M jdG VdG cQ eG
H N d /f / hCG cG
dG cG Mh ,jH jh e dG
e YQdG dG H S Md / IQL/
/HGS/ ddG cG Y RMh ,jH jh
.jH jh e dG h H de d

Ad WdG T a QU GRH hGc H eCG Y

FQ jG dG H TQ QcdG e H L
Lh T a YCG MUh UCGh bG
a dG S ``H e dG IOS QHh ;WdG
jGh ``dhD```Gh IOdG ````UCG ``e O``Yh ,WdG T
aZ AdG fh .WdG Lh T a WGGh
bdG H QH adG a Y YUh IQ
.YCG MUh UCG LGJ dG bG gCG Y
FQ jG dG ``H TQ QcdG e ``cCGh
SDG Ihf UJ J ek b G Y AdG bG
YOh dG S Gk NDe bCG dG SGh IdG
QL h```Th HGV ``N ``e SGh IdG jQG
G e gJh H G FGdG QGUEG Y dG
hCG GA````dG ``e FH 10 ` dG T j `` G cdGh
. bG
jQH J IFGO AfEG QW G CG EG de QTCG h
jQG b ```gh ;b Y ```h SGh IdG
eJ ```dG aG dH j bh SGh IdG
IdG ``jQ``` ` G `` YOh ,`````G `````J I``` ` dG ``c``` ` dG
hdEG dG jJ Y dG fL EG SGh
.fhdEG bG e
H S eb Y YUh IQ`` ad H AdG CG``Hh
QH adG Ya FQ IQGOEG Y edG dU
d GQGSG ``JC`j AdG G``g CG dN ``e ``cCG ,````S``dGh
AGQRdG G UCG H aS VG dG CGH dG
G JSDeh ``U``G dG hDH G dhDGh
J EG OD` j `` bGh QG``G ````VQCGh UGdG O```jE
Lh T a UG dG cT YCG jJh
e UJh GQGb EG UdG eCG Y He .WdG
. aG YCG MUh UCG dEG j
VGSH SdGh QH adG Ya FQ b dP H
H J dG MGh dGh MGh bG e
WdG ```Lh T a ```YCG MUh UCG
FH 10 J :````gCG ``e ``c ```dGh QH adG d
e .SGh IdG jQd bG hCG GAdG e
WdG jW he M Y dAj YCG UCG qCG
.eOdG iNCG jQGh jdG WdGh MdG
g ```Y GOQ ````b```G ```` ````FQ Q``` c``dG ``` e `` bh
dYCG J CH ee hd IG cdG qEG DhdG
qCG e .SGh IdG jQG UC SSCG ``Z

fdG AcH

cG Y M ..jdG a dG dG
S ``H N d / HG / hCG
dG ``c``G h ,``` e `` jh ``e `````G
gdG Y ``H / Oh````dG / A``L
/ ``d``` dG ``c``G A`` `Lh ``j``H `` jh ``e
e jdG S ``H d / gdG
.M H H L jh

.
AL QHCG GdG a hCG dG a
S H GY d /jH /hCG cG
dG cG h jdG jh e UhG
G S H S Md /UGdG
/gGT / ddG ``c``G jH ``jh ``e
h .jH ``jh e G eY H d

d gDG dG dG S NG
G ``` ` ` ` dG ``d``L ``SC` ` d ``e``` G
eCG Jda 2103 d dG bd
dH fdG ``f````dG Qe ```Y
dG hD``T j ``dGh A``c``H ``j``H
.fdG fdH dG
AKdG ``` eCG ````fG ``b `````dG `` ch
bd dG ``L```G da V
cQe dG T M ;gCG dG
H Gc aJh HEG UCG e SGh
dG bH G ``e ```SGh QH
5 ```Y ``` dG ```````dG ````S `````TG `` bh.
a GdG d MGh T e GTCG
a ``e d ``MGh ```Th G``e c S
WTh Gec 8 a Gh jdG
ec KG a jdG VdG cd

iQdG dGh jObG dG Y

Qhd ```T```dG Qh`` dG YLG A``` HQCG ``` eCG ````U
2012) ```H````dG I``` dG ``e ``` dG `````dG O``` ` fG
G ```Y ``H S IO````S ```S``F``H (2013
AYCG IO``` ` ` dG ``` ` UCG Q``` ` ` Hh ,``` ` ` dG ``` ` FQ
LG N dG aSGh .Xeh dG
jQdG ````dG d ``j``````dG A``` SDh``dG ````H
VhdG ```V``e ``M b ``dPh dG
aG GO``` Gh ``HG````dG ```M ``e ,dG
eJ dG eG UJ Y q dGh ,G
e ``j```dG ````LG Q`` KCGh .```WG````d ````dG ``g
AYCG IOdG UCG N e YVGh jdG
Gd jdG ASDhdG e Y QSGh dG
dG ``e``G ````U```J `` gCG ```Y ``` ` dGh ,``` ` dG
EG dGh ,dG dG dG ej
dhh gjJh H dGh eG g
,L e WdG ObG J gj RGJ OjEG
G WGG JGQ Vh e SJ eN aJh
.iNCG L e YdG Hh b VdG e
dG ``Vh``` dG ```V``e ``` ` LG ```b``f ```c
dGh dG id IaG VhdG G``fCG M e
M dG HGh OdG jJ Veh ,G

bj WdG H dG G
Q```U jH eOdG OGe f
jDhdG -QU

IOQG`` `dG ``d``` S``dG `````G

H ``X``c IO``` ` S ``e ``` dEG
Y `` ` ` ` dG G`` `` ` Y
jH iQ`` ` `` `dG ``` `
f Ve M QU
.jdG eOdG OGe

gHh ,``` W``` dG ``` ` T

dBG b G G``H
VGG `` `W `` `MG`` `eh
J QGbEGh MGbGh
G YdG dG
bf ``` c ,``` ` ` Y `` ` `dBGh

dG ``` ` ` G `` ` Y
WdG ``` ` T ``` a```
Gd dG YLG eCG
dG IOS SFH dG
dG ``` ` S `` `H ``` ` e
WdG ``` ` T `` a``
`` ` dPh ,``` ` ` G ``` ` FQ
YUh IQ`` aZ e
CG`` H ``` M ,Q``` ` ` H ``` Y
d dG AGOCH LG
`` H ``e``Y ``` ` ` G
dG Y je G
a `` ` `Y`` ` `` `LG

ObG

2013 jGa 21 aGG `g 1434 dG HQ e 10 G

QNCG

dhdG jdG e jQ e 75^1 H QSG Y M

```dG ``e SCGQ IOjR Y aGj ```e H IQGOEG ```

dGh o dG cG dG iNCG L
aGe EG ``a``` VEG ,`` ` G ``` ` d ``e``` dG
edG G LG dG ge
S ``` dGh ```g``````d ``jO``` dG ``Z
.G d
QG`` ` `UEG ``` ` ` U `` ` `` `cG `` b`` ` `G `` ` eh
je T e ````SCG Jh
Y ``` ` ``H ``` gQ ;`` ` G `` ` `dG `` e
.YCG IQcG aGG

;JjJh 1974 d 4 ``bQ ``jQ````dG

f ``U``G cG SCG S M
cEG H ,dG SCGQ SCG e %5^28
.UG cG GAGLEG
Jh QGUEG S fCG dG VhCGh
d ```f```Yo `````H 660 `````H ``` ` SCG
Jh QGUEG e Sh ,MGdG
aGe ```Y ``````H ``fk ``g``e ````SCG
V `````Jh ,``` ` ` G ``` H``b``dG ``` G

eG ``F``K``dG IOQG`` ` ` dG ``````` ` dGh

.IQcG dH G GWCd
bG `` Y `` d `` ` `H - ``` ` dG `` ` bh
-dG GQhC` d e d h```dEG
dhdG jdG SD HdG G EG
e) Y jQ e 75^1 f QSH
dG (jeCG QhO e 195 Oj
UN cG SCG Jh QGUEG Y
cdG ``f``b ``e 82 IO``G ``` MC ```ah

fdG - jDhdG - e
JQGOEG CG ,eCG ,e H YCG
QGUEG Y dG SCGQ IO``jR Y ``aGh
dd ``U``N cG SCG Jh
AYCG MCG gh ;dhdG jdG SDe
SDe hUh h``dG dG Y
;G`` eCG `` ShDhQ jd ```dh``dG jdG
ffdG h``` ` dG ``````H ``` gQ `` `dPh

eSEG jdG e aGG GQSd IYGh c dG be bj

MCG ..eSEG adG Yo ce M e J zRjhQ eJ{

G eSEG GQSG e IL M Sh dG QSG WQN Y J o d GL be :Qhg SGQ
cdG S ``H SHb dG ``d``G
jdG ``e ```aG```G ```d``G ``e``G ```Y
eY ``` Q``` c``dG `` bh ."eSEG
SGQd eSEG d dG jG Y
eJ ``e hf G fj" :````dGh
dG `````G G``g ``` dG `````Gh R`` jhQ
dG YdH J e Fe hj
jJ G Gg j S .eSEG
adG `` AG``G ``H ``e UGdG
Gg Q`` gORGh J H ``dPh ;eSEG
."fo dG dG dG

IO``L``G eSEG UG GQSG

."G hdG hO
eSEG H Lj fCG cdH jGh
Y Ak Hh ;fo dG dG Ya G
f J kM kG``eCG UCG fEa ``dP
g QSd QG g a e
."IYGdG dG
dG `` `eCG ``a``M ```Y Q``` c``dG `` bh
dG ``` ` ` SD` Gh `````d ``` dG ```````d
e jdG Q```fCG LJ d" :eSEG
MU `` `YEG ``` H ``` Yo EG ``j```````G

IOG V Y M NG
e ``a dG Wh

jDhdG - e
f dGh ,dG Wh Ge M jQdG dG M da ,eCG U ,NG
;IQHG jH jOdG gCJ e e hdH ,e a dG IhdG IQGOEG
jOd GO`````dG J h ,Q`` G ``jG``a T ``e 20-16 ``e I``` dG ``N ``dPh
G G VG ```J c ,G da cQG ``HQ```G aG
ie Y G bf bh .IQGOEG hDe QH ,IQHG jH jOdG gCJ
Ge :e ;jOd Ie c gCGh dG dG G jdG :Qh jCG N
IAGb gQhOh MG ILCH jdGh ,e Ie c GSG ch ,jdG edG
bf c ,SCG Y dG ILCGh ,SCG bGe j ILCGh ,jdG FGG
k G G
dG GGh ,dG e f d dG Wh YGfCGh dc dG Ge jC
J Y aG Wh ,d G GfCG e edG ch ,NBG Y f c H OJ
hXh eGY H hCG dG Y e dG d VJ M MUEGh dG
dH Oj ;dG T Y dWEG ch ,IjdG HWdGh ddG IQGc dG
k G eCG U NG ,JGP QWEG h .aG jOdG Y ObG
M da jC
jOdG jJ EG G agh ,VG dG ``j CG``H dGh ,SCG IO``L V
.SCG IOL V Y ad jObGh dG gCH aG
GN a VMh ,jdH aG jOdG e OY G QTh
dG Ih``dG IQGOEG N Q``WEG G Jg JCJh .IQ``H``G jH jOdG gCJ
gjhJh aG jOdG GQ``b jd ``dPh ;2013 ``G d e a
.SCG U dG GH

G ,eSEG dG SDGh d
eSEG dGh aG Yd G
,dGh SGQd eSEG Gh ,Y
.d eSEG dG Y Y
dG ``e Ol `` Y `````G Q``` ` jh
aGG ```d``G ``e``G ``` b I``FG``dG
AGN V ``e ;eSEG jdG ``e
dG jG Qhg SGQ bh .jT AYh
Th ```ShCG dG R``jhQ ed
WQN GL be oY J" :jaCG
e IL M Jh ,dG QSG

Qhg SGQ

M ;`````Gh ``e``G Td
H ``e ``` e``` SEG ``a`````d ````e ``` jo
JeN TJ eSEG Iaf hCG e
eSEG jdG e aGG aG
d G a AdG Nh ,dG
adG AYCG b e GQSGh SCG
e dhDe b bh ,jdG odG
SCG ac Y OdH eSEG ad
.GQSGh
M `` H ``````S `` b ,``` ` S``` G `` ` Hh
aG YCG Y Y je KQG

jDhdG - e
j ,``G d ``e```dG dG J
```Yo ce" GH e ,G ``MCG
j ``dGh ,"eSEG adG ``
G G``g J ``JC` jh .R`` jhQ ````e``J
H ,````dG G```H dG ````gG Q`` WEG
eSEG H AfEH Gk `ND`e dG CG
M ``b ```````dG ``f``ch ..``` ` ` ` ` dG
S aCG M ``e hCG ``c``G

dG afi dGh dG fi aB e
edG aJ EG aVEH Gg .iNCG
jM `` N ``e ``fG``` ` ` d `` ` eCGh
dG ``VG``eCGh SG ``fG```G ``e
,FdG ``fG``` G ``e ````dEG J ``b
H ``j````S ``F``` G `` g ``jR``J ``` jh
dch ``` fG``` G Ih`` ` dG ``H`` ``Y``dG
g eN fCT ``e dG jdG ICG``G
.YdG
aQ EG j hG G``g C`H ```VCGh
N e fGG d dG iG
;GG dG he ``e eJ
;jh dH fGG j M
K `` eh ``F``` G `` gO`` Lh `` N ``e
.LY
U :``b M ;IQGR`` dG Qh``H O```TCGh
YO Y dG Ih`` dGh ``YGQ``dG IQGRh
H VdGh d jQG g e
NO IO`` jR ```c QhO ```d ```dG Gh`` `dG
QOe e GQk e J c jdG SCG
.G a jdG
h``` ` e ``e``f``H A``` V ``` Yh
dG S H dG eb ,fGG
.dG jH dG Y
S SG OaCG ,hG Gg Mh
,GM fEG J FNEG c dG
V JCj GG dG he CH
;2015/2011 edG G G eGH
fEG jM EG hG Gg j M
j fCG c ,VGeCG H e GGh
dHh ,``VG``eC``H fGG HUEG e
eh .`` ` `dG ``` ` b ``a``J EG OD` ` `j
fGG O``Y OGR c ``fCG Y Q````G
.G fGG OY b G
H gj dG he CG c
fGG OG`` ` ` YCG IO`` ` `jR ``` T``` e `` Z
,gZh ``` dCGh `` ``e ``` fEG IO`` `jRh
NdG IO`` jR L QhO ``d ``fE`a ``K ``eh
.ObG

jDhdG - e

jH ````j``dG ICG`` `G `````fCGh ```fG```G

.dG jH dG jbh dG
Y ``S````G `````dG ``g ``SCG``J ``bh
YGQdG IQGOEG ``j``e ``H`````dG ``V``Y ``H
J :`` b `` `dGh ,``` fG``` G Ih`` ` dGh
SG AG`` `jEG ``a``J EG ``jQ````G ``g
IQG`` M ``e ````j``` `` dPh ;``fG``` ` ` d
G eGY ``eh ,AdG IOh``Hh dG

HdG jdG o dG adG AYCG j eSEG ad ze{

IQjH AGS fEG :e H eSEG
d ``` j``dG ``` o ` dG ``a``dG A``` ` YCG
Y ``` Y``WE ``` G A``` ` dG G``g `````Jh
eGh dH G eG
Od Ua AdG T c ,H J dG
e ```H I```` ``j``` ` dGh ``e``` ` G
aVEG ,dG I`` FGQ ```d``e SDc
eSG ``a`````d ```` ``j````dG EG
aG dGh ``e``Gh Gh
IdG `` `N ``` ` dG ``` M``W ``` dG
Ie GAdG g e CG GcDe ..VG
Hh ,bdG jJ gJh fd
G G QeCGh GG
.iNCG G e gZh jObG
adG c adG efd KQG s h
J :````gCG ``e ```dGh ,``aG``gCG
eG H ``a``dG AYCG Q```e jJh
GcDe ..dG H J dG eGh
GQ``j``dGh GA````dG I``g e ````gCG Y
CH e ..fG H bdG WJ
ac `` YO ```Y ```j``M ``` FGO `````e ```H
J ```dG ```d````dGh GA``` ` dGh GQO``` G
.odG G

Ik Rhe ;```` ` dG GQG`` ` `UEGh GQ``````SG

v
;dh fJh ,NGRch ,e :e c
RjhQ ````e``J ```J``LCG ``` SGQO ``ah `` dPh
v T dGh ;kGNDe
IQG G e c
.eSEG d jGh
c oY S be G bjh
jdG ``e aGG GQSd e
bj c ,dG GQG``` UEGh eSEG
dG dG oY S ``NO e
jdG e aGG dG eG d
dG G e hdH ``dPh ;eSEG

fRGG Y Ifh Y H odG ObG

S J c ,2013 d dhd edG
jdG MGeh G dG EG KQG
M ;VG GdG GW Y s e dG
,IYGdGh G YdG ``e dG j
KQG ```YCG VdG ``V```dG ``Nh
AHh ,``` e``` SEG ``a````dG ``Y ``e````e
jdG MG e aGG eG TJ
ee ```YCG c ,dH ```e```SG
RHCGh ,eSEG ad e Y Ifh
e H H ``b dG ``MG``Gh GG

idG e ``N e hGdG OG``G

Y hG`````dG OG``G Kd jdG
.QeCG g H e Ia V f
YdG ``e``f``H V ,i`` NCG L ``eh
dG IhdGh YGQdG IQGRh eJ dG
SG eb ,fGG IhdG jQ
OY SH ````dG a FG
IhdG jQe V ``dPh ;FG e

jjH ``` U``G ``` ` dG ``` N ````V

HdG fGGh YGQdG d edG
ja b ,dG Ih``dGh YGQdG IQGR``d
VGeCGh aBd e H MdG e
`````dGh ````dG ```` J ``` dG
aGQ bh , ``jh dG a
e CdG Gg G e OY jdG
a fGG Ih``dGh YGQdG IQGOEG
jH ```YGQ``dG dG ``c``eh ,````dG
.
MG S V G Gg JCjh
J ```M ;2008 ``` dG ```e CG`` H ``` dG
fGGh YGQdG d edG jjG
SG `` ` H ``` ` dG `` ` `aBG ``` `
`````J ``` dG ``VG``eC` d ``` ` G
CGdG) dG CGU :e ;dGh dG
oj VG G``gh ,(ug99) dS (OSCG
J CG ```dG ``VG``eCG ```NCG ``e
Y .````d``H ``YhQ``G ``M````G ``KQ``c
HdG ``M````G Ff CG ``e ``Z``dG
dG N Y ``cD`J VG GdG
UG ``gCG j ``dG VG Gg e
YGQdG IQGRh CG EG ,OdG JGSG
edG jjG e dG IhdGh
Y U fGGh YGQdG d
Y XM QhO H MG g Y
.G eS
ib ``YQ``e 14 ````e ``bh ..G`` g
Y AV Yh jh e
ce ``e ``j``a ``` ` jCG ``` j ``` S ``` ` G
edG ``j``j````d ``H```dG OG`` G ```a```e
G``` e ````e ````H ``` YGQ``dG d
aGG AKdG j dPh dG a
e e hdH ,2013/02/19
aH fGG Ih``dGh YGQdG IQGOEG
KJ O`` `Lh ```````SG ``` ` ` Y AG`` ` LE

AGY LG QJ zdG SGQdG{

HO zhdG hO{`H aG dG

jDhdG - e

jDhdG - e

dG `````SD`G- `````e ```H ``````SG

e{ `k ` ` ` -``` ` ` ` ` dG I`` `FG`` `dG
odG `` a`` dG ,z`` ` `e`` ` `SEG ``a``` ` ` d
e GkO``Y ```o ``dGh ,HdG ```j``dG
eG ``Y``` ` dG ``` e``` dG ``` ` ` dG
dPh ;IG Gh dG UGh
Y d ``a``dG IQ``jR efH ``e Ac
,jObGh MdGh jQdG eG
H ``` ` ` J `` `` ` dG `` ` ` ` `G `` `e `` `g`` `Zh
.dG
d ``` ` ` F``dG `````d IQ`` j`` dG `` ` Nh
ad e{ f QG J e
jdG odG adG e Ak d zeSEG
e hdH dG Qh``j ``dGh ,HdG
Yh ```f```j``dG ```f```o `dG `````G
M ``H S s` b M ;``j``G ```G
aG YCG Y Y je KQG
;v VJ ````kV``Y e H ```e```SEG
Hh ``` ` ` ` ` dG `` Y `` d`` N `` e `` `
G ``e```G ``Y jdG ``e````G
Y ``e``` ` e ``` YCG ``` c ,``` H `````J ``` dG

`` `` ` SGQ`` `dG `` ` `` `c `` `cQ`` `` ` T

LG `` ` d`` Gh ``` a``` ` G
dGh gG AGYh je
hdG h``H aG
,jdGh ``e``` dG `````G
`` HO `` ` `j`` e `` ` ` Yo `` ` ` ` dGh
LG ````M `` bh .Gk ` `ND` `e
aG dGh gG
EG aVEG ,G hH dGh
edG ``f``eCG hDe
.HdG G hd hdG
gCG Y kVY feCG esbh
Y IQOdG jObG GQGdG
ddG ``JQhO YCG G
jdG ) KdGh
VG ```dG ``e jO T
O`` ` `` `YG ``` ` e ;(2012
LG ``` ` ` ``` a``` G
gG d jdGh HdG
.aG dGh
Ff G VSG bh

gG G``` ` ` ` eh Q`` `
VGG aG dGh
``` ` ` ` ` ` G `` `` ` ` ` jQ`` `` ` dG
IMG ``j`````dG ``jQ``` ` dGh
dGh gG Wf Y
bh .2012 ``` d ```a````G
aG SGQdG c e
e `w ` c ``` ` LG ``` d``Gh
`` H G`` ` `M `` H ``` Y
dG ``Y``` ` e ``` T``` ` dG
IQcdGh ,`````SD`G ``Y```d
TdG ``` ` T ``H ````S``j
`` Y`` ` `d `` ` `` `` `dG `` Y`` ` `` `e
.dG hDTh OcG

SdG dG TQh UJh

dGh ``g``` G ```e````d
LdG aK A```H{ aG
e f ```dGh ,zO`` ` TQEGh
aG ``` SGQ``` d ``j````dG
dG ``` TQh ``d``ch ,``` d``Gh
gG ```e````d I``` T``` dG
dG{ ``` a``` ` G ``` ` ` dGh
aSG ```dGh zh``` dEG
dGh aG SGQdG c
Y G cCGh .dH
J LCG e hdG QGSG
.dG TQh Ff
VGSG EG `` a`` ` `VEG

cT

2012 jGa 21 aGG `g1434 dG HQ e 10 G

XG H YLG UGdG jd G dG da j dG dG H
UGdGh bdG WJ IQhV Y UMh dG
fL ``` ` ` Jh ,`` g`` ` `SCGh ``` X``G `` H ``Y``` ` LG
Hh e YLG bY Ad H a QdG
XG L Ujh ,H a ANEGh G hQ
dG ``eCG ;a cQGh ddG ``g QM Y
.zjS d ILG GgCG ac oj
jJ ``j``e ``b``H ``H ```H ```e Y ```c
ddG g ebEG N e f{ :Fb YCG
a d ;gSCG e XG e OY cCG L EG
M ``dPh ;a cQd ``EGh ,ddH d
MGh S j I``MGh FY fCH G j
hQ d FGO f f{ ..zo dG dG H gh Z e gdGh fdG JGQb jd VjdG
.J CG
VQ f M dG Gg efH Y dGh jdG
Gjh IG ddH G jh ,QG KQG ```S ``H ```M ``b ,```d````dG ``g `` Mh
.zdGh Gh IOdH e JbhCG e gG SG g J{ :hd dG jG Ye

;JdG `` ` `dCGh ,``` G ``` Th ,``` dG I`` c :``` e

GhOCG ``e ``Y````e ``FG``L ```Y ``j``F```dG ````a R``M
Md cQG g SQ bh .dGh fhdEG
dCG SQ egGh XG dBJ XCG FGQ

.o dG dG d AdGh Gh
k
VhYh
```H````e ``` dG G`` g ```d```a ``````Jh
Gh ````G ````VCG ```WC`d ```U``N e G``` ah
eh ,a cQd Hj Gh```a ,Sf Y
YG JdG ```H````eh ``` dCG ```d````dG ``g
jGg jFd dG a sb ;L dG Heh
bQh FZ Ga WCG da J .Ie
.SM H Jc jOH G a QT T
e ``` eCG a cQT UN He bCG c
da PSGh .```FGQ aJ AG``LCG ``gOhCG
a Gh``Lh jdG WCG gG Y LdG jJ
Y ````dEG G dG Sd Se Ua
.gLh
k G zG dG{ da s J c
He jC
;dG IQGOEG A````YCGh ```X``G a Q```T ``` dCGh

jDhdG - e
dG{ da ,Gk ` ND` e ,```o `dG dG H f
jH G ,``g```SCGh Xd z````G
ddG g J Y dG UM JCjh ,G
IQhH dG ``f``EG e e jS YLG
jJh ``` X``G ``H ```Y````LG ``b``` dG ```W``J
YdGh G FTh KJh ,H UGdG ``HGhQ
Y GkH ,OdGh dCG gOJ AGLCG X ;SCG H
.WVh JhdG dG e
-ddG I````d ```J ``` dG- ```d````dG ``g ````Th
``e ```J``F``Yh ```X``G ``e Gk e GQk ````M
AdGh LdG e G FGdGh jdG dG
LeG ;k FGQ v FSG kej Gb jdG ,WCGh
dH I``e``Y AG`` LCG I`` NCGh ``` dCG Ye a

JGhQ Ye Ua OG FHd j QX H jf FGL jQ 40000 Hj zYo S H SEG JEG {H AY

GeM gCS dP EG aVEH .RdG

HdG cQd adG HM
HQh ,jq dGh ,q YSCG FGG Y
J ``` dG ``a``` dG ``e``f``d ``jq ``` ` ` dG
,Yo ``jQ 3,150,000 ``g``FG``L b
q aG eG e jC
k G IOSGh
PdG dS e ,JdGh ffG Y
dN `` e ``` a``` ` G ```J``H````M EG
e fS dG YdG EG aVEH
eG ``e ``g``Zh ,h``` dG ````
.dG ej dG YG

jDhdG e

jDhdG e

OG FHR e Y QX H YCG
.jq dG JGhQ Y ej Ua
jdG edG VdG Gg cQdh
JGhQ j EG OG FHdG Y e
.QX H EG
a b IQOG g Y J h
dG ``j``G Ye ,````g``dG ```M ``H
L ```H f ;``q ` a``` ` G ``F`````d
J e dG dG OjEG Y
dPh ,````F``H``d ``q `a````G ``L``` ` MG
``e IO``` ` ` SG ``N ``e ````d
dH ``H ,a ``e``Gh G
e q ```a```VEG ```Vh``Y e
RdGh ```e```dG ``H`````dG ``cQ````G
.zdG ej dG FGH
31 ``j EGh dG ``jCG OG```eG ```Yh
S QX H S ,2013 jO
d I``j``G ``H````G Y ej
JGQ H RdG UH G AGS
Yo `` jQ 2,000 Oh`` M EG `````dG
Sh .I``MG``dG IFd bCG c
ej Ua dG FHR e ``HR c
e j CG EG dG cQd

S ``H `` SEG ``` JEG ```H ````NG

RH Y Y J M oY
15,000`H S N e dG
`` cGR`` a `````Sh ,`` ` `Yo `` `jQ
a e q ch ,oY jQ 10,000``H
,eS ``` jQ``gh ,``````S ```Y
jQ 5,000 hOhO fch
IFdG ASCG NO bh .oY
jH AdG b CG H d
e Yha dG JfH
e ```a``fh S ````T ``H
.VG dG
FQ ,`` ` eQ`` ` L BG Q`` ` ` ` `TCGh
IQGOEG `` ` ` YCGh ``` ` ` ` dG `` e`` G
S `` H `` `SEG `` ` JEG ``` ` H Gh`` ` `dG
j ````G ``g CG ``` Yo
eG ```Y ````dG ````M ```Y
Y ``` ` b``dG ``f``` ` dGh ``Kq ` ` G
aCH YSG d AdG
Jh G
q aG eG
jCG Ad JCG EG ,JLMG
jf ``FG```H Rd I```c Ua
.jeh q b

dG G` a e 26 J z``fd d``U{
eG ILCG Yfh cdH
.a
H ```S `` YCG IQ``j``dG ```N h
G hCG e dG MCG
IQjdG ``` H ``JO``` ` S ``Y ``` ` dG
gG ``e ``g```Th ``e e
jObGh ``` ` ` ` dG `` fG`` `` H
. cdG b e YLGh

jDhdG dU

jJ ``V``Y IQ`` `j`` `dG ``` ` Jh

jObG ``fG``Gh cdG ``Y
J ``` dG ``````dGh ``` Y``` ` LGh
dhDG ``f``L EG ``a````VEG ``` H
d `` ` `` `YOh ,`` ` `Y`` ` `` `LG
aG jJ dL Jh ,G
,dG ``a``Z ``dP `` `````G
G ```Y ``` dB` H ``j````dG
q h

fd ``d``` U ``c``` T ```````SG

e 26 ``e ``fk ```e ``k `j``a A``` HQCG ``` eCG
SQGe dG G a
V IQjdG g JCJh ,QX a
dU ``c``` T `` H ``````G h`` ` `` `dG
dGh ```H``dG ``j``j``eh fd
G h````dG d Q```X a
eh `` `` ` dGh ```U```G ``Y``````dG ```H
e Sh
,G````G AGOCG jJ ``LCG
k
OLh e I``L``G G``gCG ``LCG
SSCG Ye ec SQGG G
dH ``j``` ` dG ``e``` ` G ``` cC` ` d
W JH dPh Gh bdG dG
IQjdG g Jh ,Ya cCG FShh
e MCG Y b Y WGh d
q
Y d J ``e ``` dEG UJ
.fG fEG dBGh dG

NdG L YJ zSGeGQ c{
UG LMG hP WCd qG

e J dG dG Y jG G ``g Jh .G e dG
.OGaCGh g
LJ qCG{ ``SG``eGQ c Y cdG JG FQ LgCG LGQ ``cq CGh
IQdHh ``Lh cCG Y G `` dhD dG f GR h ``c YG
LMG hP WCd G NdG L H b dG gG eh .fCG
.zUG Gg H J dG Od fjJ Y Y J EG ,UG
,bYEG hP WCd G hdG jdG FdG dG U HCGh
dH JCG{ dbh ,dG SGeGQ c Y IQO JOSh gQhS dH
eEH ``H ```dGh .dG ``bhCG L `` FS Y ``SG``eGQ FY e
QfG Y gYj `` d gaf ```dG ``e``G T ``e IO`````SG dWCG
.zG cCG dH

jDhdG e
WCd q G NdG L e IjL hJ SGeGQ c Y SQCG
QL A``` HEG ```Y ```J``J ```dG ``e```dG ```FO``` k``S````fG ,```U``G ``L````MG hP
G ``Y``dG jh .G ```ah FGT ``e IOh`` ``Y``dGh UGdG
LMG hP ```WC`d ```q `G ``N```dG q ``SG``eGQ c Y ``e
J H G Y jQGSG eDq J CH c Ic jOe ge ,UG
.gYJ OjCG EG LG eCH g jdG bYEG hP WCd IYGh eG
2000 dG UG LMG hP WCd q G NdG L SCJ dh
SOdG S Mh IOdG S e bYEG hP WCd eT eGH J H
YSG dh .LdG eGh OcCGh YLG JLMG d
g eH J IMh c gOLh J CG dG jdh SCJ e G

ObG

2013 jGa 21 aGG `g 1434 dG HQ e 10 G

G S

jG e YdG ad L AGOCG

hGdG b Ibh ..f 5956 ie Y jh OdG UGj e S

fdG jS Ija -jDhdG
f 44^38 k Je f 5956^13 ie Y eCG dG GQhC` d e d dG TDG ZCG
.YdG L e YH dPh ,hGJ L NBG e fQe G 0^75 Hh
dG ZCG a .G 1^16 Hh f 91 Je f 7941^8 ie Y YdG b ZCGh
Y eG dG ZCG c ,G 0^83 Hh f 58^30 k Je f 7056^59 ie Y G
.G 0^64 Hh f 19^28 k e f 3011 ie
c ,hG``J L ``NBG e fQe G 67^20 H Je ``jQ e 14^11 hGdG b Sh
.jQ Qe 12^1 Hh hGJ j NBG Y G 0^40 H bdG dG JQG
2^324 fdG Z H bh ,G 20^22 Hh jQ dCG 2852 fdG Z AGT b Hh
q h .G 3^74 Hh jQ dCG 528 dG Z QSG U JQGh ,G 16^47 Hh jQ dCG

,cdG bH QSCG SG a ,8 fGh cT 36 e JQG ,cT 61 SCG Y eCG hGdG

q h
hGdG b LE dH dG f JQGh ,Y 2823 Hh ,S e 46^874 hGdG
.G 229^55 dG jGH e

YJQG
cCG
k

% 5.81 H Jj zjZCd AdG{

% 10 f j zG cG{
dG
SEG
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
1^000
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
1^000
0^100

dG
SEG
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100

dG
SEG
0^100

bdG dG

VY NCG

W NCG

88,310,250^000
129,078,300^000
334,585,334^220
12,484,528^000
7,855,719^300
37,521,072^000
22,400,000^000
202,400,000^000
31,200,000^000
20,160,000^000
22,324,500^000
23,992,075^016
53,067,514^500
38,593,469^640
4,860,806^906
28,070,802^000
19,327,000^000
35,080,072^140
217,870,587^805
39,867,781^952
323,543,300^000
8,160,000^000
13,000,000^000
53,222,400^000
47,400,000^000
291,000,000^000
1,306,685,348^444
213,743,770^660
398,062,245^210
64,960,000^000
134,559,054^558
6,178,537^785
69,114,017^682
43,252,079^460
78,592,500^000
106,867,200^000
421,344,609^925
221,635,000^000
82,000,000^000
37,063,216^800
121,500,000^000
6,398,437^500
25,500,000^000
83,853,000^000
1,066,500,000^000
3,822,000^000
81,566,086^518
45,592,000^000
7,021,875^000

0^830
1^450
0^524
0^169
0^240
0^271
0^223
0^187
0^104
0^168
0^375
0^393
0^306
0^309
1^400
0^419
0^253
0^175
0^183
0^186
0^294
0^102
0^105
0^560
0^237
1^469
0^646
0^648
0^199
0^445
0^481
0^106
0^350
0^174
0^504
0^388
0^385
2^310
0^414
0^600
2^480
0^105
0^900
0^363
1^420
0^183
0^400
1^690
0^105

0^825
1^431
0^521
0^168
0^239
0^270
0^222
0^186
0^103
0^167
0^374
0^391
0^305
0^307
1^390
0^400
0^251
0^170
0^182
0^185
0^293
0^101
0^104
0^558
0^235
1^454
0^645
0^647
0^197
0^402
0^479
0^105
0^342
0^173
0^500
0^384
0^384
2^280
0^413
0^570
2^430
0^104
0^851
0^362
1^418
0^181
0^398
1^640
0^104

bdG dG

VY NCG

W NCG

37,331,158^214
32,662,500^000
1,650,000^000
10,671,397^940
4,290,000^000
171,000,000^000
4,590,000^000
111,000,000^000
7,073,025^960

0^154
0^150
0^055
0^329
0^066
0^114
0^055
0^112
0^114

0^150
0^147
0^054
0^321
0^065
0^113
0^054
0^111
0^102

bdG dG

VY NCG

W NCG

704,469^220

0^036

0^035

NGS
U
0^825
1^450
0^521
0^168
0^240
0^270
0^223
0^186
0^104
0^168
0^374
0^393
0^306
0^309
1^399
0^400
0^252
0^173
0^183
0^186
0^293
0^102
0^104
0^560
0^237
1^454
0^645
0^647
0^199
0^407
0^479
0^106
0^342
0^173
0^500
0^388
0^385
2^333
0^412
0^600
2^430
0^104
0^850
0^363
1^420
0^181
0^400
1^640
0^105

dG f
%
5^812
4^200
3^838
3^750
3^540
3^077
2^283
2^222
1^961
1^818
1^653
1^554
1^325
1^311
1^308
1^263
1^210
1^163
1^117
1^099
1^038
0^990
0^971
0^901
0^851
0^692
0^628
0^623
0^505
0^247
0^210
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^2750^4200^5460^9931^6791^869-

2013/02/20 jQCH dG GQhCd e S edG hGdG cM

edG dG
dG
HdG ZEG
ZEG S
fOCG
.Q
0^044
0^757
0^801
0^800
0^058
1^381
1^439
1^395
0^019
0^495
0^514
0^497
0^006
0^160
0^166
0^160
0^008
0^226
0^234
0^229
0^008
0^260
0^268
0^261
0^005
0^219
0^224
0^221
0^004
0^180
0^184
0^183
0^002
0^102
0^104
0^104
0^003
0^165
0^168
0^165
0^006
0^363
0^369
0^367
0^006
0^386
0^392
0^389
0^004
0^302
0^306
0^304
0^004
0^305
0^309
0^305
0^018
1^376
1^394
1^380
0^005
0^396
0^401
0^400
0^003
0^248
0^251
0^250
0^002
0^172
0^174
0^173
0^002
0^179
0^181
0^180
0^002
0^182
0^184
0^182
0^003
0^289
0^292
0^289
0^001
0^101
0^102
0^101
0^001
0^103
0^104
0^104
0^005
0^555
0^560
0^558
0^002
0^235
0^237
0^237
0^010
1^445
1^455
1^445
0^004
0^637
0^641
0^637
0^004
0^642
0^646
0^642
0^001
0^198
0^199
0^190
0^001
0^405
0^406
0^405
0^001
0^476
0^477
0^473
0^000
0^105
0^105
0^105
0^000
0^342
0^342
0^342
0^000
0^173
0^173
0^173
0^000
0^499
0^499
0^495
0^000
0^384
0^384
0^384
0^000
0^383
0^383
0^385
0^000
2^333
2^333
2^333
0^000
0^410
0^410
0^410
0^000
0^600
0^600
0^600
0^000
2^430
2^430
2^430
0^000
0^105
0^105
0^104
0^000
0^850
0^850
0^850
0^0010^364
0^363
0^360
0^0061^428
1^422
1^418
0^0010^183
0^182
0^180
0^0040^403
0^399
0^398
0^0281^668
1^640
1^640
0^0020^107
0^105
0^105

NGS
U
0^150
0^150
0^055
0^329
0^065
0^114
0^054
0^112
0^101

dG f
%
2^759
2^740
1^852
0^920
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^8939^821-

dG
.Q
0^004
0^004
0^001
0^003
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^0010^011-

NGS
U
0^036

dG f
%
0^000

dG
.Q
0^000

YCG

dG

dG

OdG

dG bQdG

0^825
1^450
0^543
0^169
0^241
0^271
0^225
0^186
0^105
0^170
0^374
0^395
0^309
0^310
1^399
0^406
0^253
0^175
0^183
0^186
0^295
0^103
0^105
0^560
0^237
1^460
0^647
0^647
0^201
0^407
0^480
0^106
0^342
0^173
0^500
0^388
0^385
2^333
0^413
0^600
2^430
0^106
0^850
0^365
1^428
0^184
0^403
1^640
0^106

11
41
162
91
252
229
41
96
39
97
138
68
120
81
2
6
32
8
52
47
62
21
9
68
6
31
151
28
12
22
42
107
8
7
6
75
1
3
23
4
10
45
4
73
63
61
47
6
23
2,631

19,062
431,422
897,793
236,659
1,341,180
1,308,841
144,631
923,671
63,666
306,007
1,031,915
429,302
426,422
380,409
1,947
5,394
175,251
4,576
143,944
80,037
318,887
38,403
8,477
533,468
5,866
158,950
1,079,552
140,962
53,248
97,582
319,106
233,936
392,349
10,058
18,703
191,370
39
28,906
227,051
66,083
85,247
79,935
34,203
218,248
481,805
132,689
191,251
2,171
75,638
13,576,311

23,795
299,776
1,746,964
1,427,872
5,725,748
4,882,489
646,739
5,028,352
611,910
1,816,866
2,794,224
1,095,763
1,394,994
1,230,513
1,397
13,466
697,373
26,235
794,048
434,777
1,093,274
377,140
81,488
953,470
24,750
109,280
1,685,475
218,074
268,100
240,075
668,538
2,227,091
1,147,220
58,138
37,476
498,210
100
12,390
553,398
110,138
35,081
762,491
40,239
601,630
338,805
728,977
478,727
1,324
720,000
44,764,400
49

jZCd AdG
fdG HdG YU
SQdG
`SdG G
CG WdG
jdGh GQSEd Y
eCd IG fdG
QU H
dG GQSEd dhdG
HdG QGfCG
bd eda
ed IjG
HdG fhG
jjG d IjG
bd IG
Sd fdG WdG
QX YG
jd e
gCG dG
jd LCJ
dG WdG dG
HdG QSEd bdG
fdG SG
AfGG eN SDe
eCd QX
SCd jQ
e H
Y SG
Y S H SG JG H
AcH QhH GcCG
ed dG
QSEG e G
jdG e fdG
jd IG
`fdG MG
ehG
QX H
`j`d f``dG T
QSGh d dhdGQX
`jQ``c ``` Y
Wd Y
Y - GQeCGh Y
GRd `e
hGh Sd QL
JEd fdG
jhd `dhdG `G
eG`dG `d QGfG
bd QU
HdG QSEd `G Y
LEG
dhGG

jRGG dG
HdG ZEG
ZEG S

fOCG

YCG

dG

dG

OdG

dG bQdG

0^145
0^150
0^054
0^328
0^065
0^113
0^054
0^111
0^101

0^150
0^150
0^055
0^330
0^067
0^114
0^054
0^112
0^101

15
4
18
13
36
76
7
11
2
182

21,760
6,976
8,430
32,061
30,766
95,075
10,746
15,495
668
221,976

146,000
46,506
153,998
97,471
465,566
835,924
199,000
139,000
6,610
2,090,075
9

jd WdG
LCd `jQhG Y
QSEGh d WdG
d fdG
dG eG
ihf H
AdG OGe YU
eSEG dG H
G cG
LEG
dhGG

fOCG

YCG

dG

dG

OdG

dG bQdG

0^035

0^035

0^036

3
3

711
711

19,740
19,740
1

fG d WdG
LEG
dhGG

0^145
0^146
0^054
0^326
0^066
0^114
0^054
0^112
0^112

0^149
0^150
0^055
0^329
0^066
0^114
0^054
0^111
0^101

ddG dG
HdG ZEG
ZEG S
0^035

GdG S
dG f
%
0^870

dG
.Q
0^010

HdG ZEG

ZEG S

fOCG

YCG

dG

dG

OdG

dG bQdG

1^150

NGS
U
1^150

1^150

1^160

1^150

1^160

1,520

1,311

0^092

0^100

0^000

0^000

0^100

0^100

0^100

0^100

4
7

305,541
307,062

3,055,414
3,056,725
2

LEG
61

Ie
17

e
8

Je
36

dG
2,823

bdG dG
12,136,863,346

hGdG b
14,106,059

Hb e H GS
7 jd
3^75 ed dG GS
LEG
dhGG
hGdG cM LEG
dhGG dG GQhCG
49,930,940
GTDG

dG f
0^75
1^16
0^83
0^64

dG
44^38
91^02
58^30
19^28

HdG TDG
5,911^75
7,850^78
6,998^29
2,991^97

G TDG
5,956^13
7,941^80
7,056^59
3,011^25

dG f
(b)
83^53 %
7^83 %
1^51 %
7^14 %

dG f
(OY)
80^99 %
7^41 %
1^53 %
10^07 %

dG
SEG
1^000

bdG dG

VY NCG

W NCG

18,742,126^960

1^170

0^100

42,314,167^800

0^104

fOCG
5,919^24
7,853^38
7,009^69
2,991^97
G hGJ
AGdG f
(b)
79^78 %
10^59 %
3^51 %
6^12 %

YCG
5,956^13
7,941^80
7,058^01
3,011^25

TDG
30 e S TDe
YdG TDe
G dG TDe
eG TDe

AGdG f
(OY)
82^56 %
7^74 %
5^97 %
3^73 %

G
fY
N
Y
iNCG

YU S J G 5^81 Hh H 801 Y ZCGh JG cdG jZCd AdG S QJh

Hh H 514 Y ZCGh SQdG S J ,G 4^20 Hh jQ 1^439 Y ZCGh fdG HdG
WdG S J G 3^75 Hh H 166 Y ZCGh SdG G S K G 3^84
.G 3^54 Hh H 234 Y ZCGh CG
LGJ Hh H 11 Gkba H 101 Y ZCGh G cdG ee G cG S Mh
S K G 1^87 Hh H 105 Y ZGh HdG QSEd G Y S J ,G 9^82
399 Y ZCGh eGdG d QGfCG S J G 1^68 Hh jQ 1^640 Y ZCGh bd QU
.G 0^89 Hh H 111 Y ZCGh eSEG dG H S q K .G 0^99 Hh H

hGJ cCG
1^341 H hGH dG M e dhGG SCG ee CG WdG S ALh
jQ e 1^308 H hGH jdGh GQSd Y S K ,G 9^51 Hh jQ e
S q K ,G 7^65 Hh jQ e 1^079 H hGH e H S J ,G 9^28 Hh
hGH QU H S J ,G 7^32 Hh ``jQ e 1^031 H hGH bd eda
.G 6^55 Hh jQ dCG 923^67 H
S e 5^725 H hGH OdG M e dhGG SCG CG WdG S QJ c
S K ,G 10^07 Hh S e 5^028 H hGH QU H S q K ,G 11^47 Hh
ed dG GS J ,G 9^78 Hh S e 4^88 hGH jdGh GQSd Y
S e 2^794 hGH bd eda S q K ,G 6^12 Hh S e 3^055 hGH 3^75
.G 5^60 Hh

G hGJ
Hh ``jQ e 11^25 b H ,G 82^56 Hh S e 41^22 fdG AGT Hh
jQ e 1^493 b H ,G 7^74 Hh S e 3^86 G AGT Hh ,G 79^78
dCG 494^79 b H ,G 5^97 Hh S e 2^98 dG AGT H c ,G 10^59 Hh
863 b H ,G 3^73 Hh S e 1^863 fLCG AGT H a ,G 3^51 Hh jQ
.G 6^12 Hh jQ dCG
b H ,G 80^99 Hh S e 40^438 fdG H H a dG c dH qeCG
H ,G 7^41 Hh jQ e 3^698 G H Hh ,G 83^53 Hh jQ e 11^78
H ,G 1^53 Hh S dCG 764^8 dG H H c ,G 7^83 Hh jQ e 1^104 b
,G 10^07 Hh S e 5^029 fLCG H H a ,G 1^51 Hh jQ dCG 212^5 b
.G 7^14 Hh jQ dCG 1^007 b H

ObG

2012 jGa 21 aGG `g1434 dG HQ e 10 G

hO S

OdG dG fEG IOjR bJ e GQk hO 117 U j zfH{

RjhQ - IQaS
IOjH ```b``J H ,``` eCG ,```e```d GQhO 117 ````H ``f``H ``N ``LG``J
hGh ObG CH fH EG hG j M ,OdG VhG
d e H cCG dG Y GTDe Y kH IG jdG e
.dG
Qe H cCG jOdG aJ CG bG e fEG :dG YH QOe dbh
e dG eJ d dG e dG HdG LfEG dG ``G d
.iNCG We ObG dG YOh dG
QhO 117^25 EG S 27 ``j``HCG J ``f``H `` ```LBG O````dG ```LG``Jh
G gh .A``K```dG ```eCG hCG L ``HQCG IO``jR hCG H ,ed
.QhO 96^61 EG S N SQe J jeCG
AfCG EG :HdG OEG f id dhCG dG e je S cSj bh
Se ``G ```fEG aJ jOdG C QSCG VfG Y gGd aJ{
fU ```YCG IhQP I``a EG Ge ..z````dG ``e M G d
.dG HdG jdG e
jdG ej eH dCG 700 H fEd OM H jOdG b c
cP M dG Q````SCG ``YOh ``Vh```G T EG iOCG ``b ,2012 ``e ``j``NCG
.
hG fH J CG bG e M ;jCG IG jdG VhG jjh
.Vfd QSCG aj b e gh G fh IOjR YSCG dG
.IQG G fh LGJ bG eh

bJh ..QhO 1600 a gdG

zdG J{ Y J dG
RjhQ - IQaS
QhO 1600 `` `a ``H``` ` ` H `` g`` dG `` ` `JQG
bEG QfG e ,eCG ,(fhCG) bhCd
Y G``` TD` e ``` Sh ,`` eBG P``` c ``` G ```Y
dG ``eCG ;`````dG O`````bG ```b``J
``````dG e ``j````e ```Y j
.SBG
UGj ``b ``g``dG EG ee ``bh
QSCG JJ M ;I``NCG ``fhBG dhGJ
hOh dG je e YH ``eCG O``H
YS AfG H ``LG``J ``K ,i`` NCG jSBG
QdG ``` ` ` dG `` ` `JQGh .``j``` ` SBG hG`` ` `dG
bhCd QhO 1608^06 EG H 0^2 gd
a ie EG LGJ G c .(fhCG)
bCG e He AKdG eCG hCG QhO 1600
S ``dG QhO 1598^04 TCG S S
S ``LG``Jh .QhO 1607^60 EG jCG H 0^2 jeCG gdG OY JQGh .VG SCG
EG JH jeCG CG b H bhCd QhO 1682^03 EG H 0^3 jQdG eG JdG
Y cj J hO jOdG SGh .MGh d GVEG H dG EG GhOY jaG L dY
.bhCd QhO 29^58 EG H 0^5 dG JQG H ,bhCd QhO 761^10

a zXHCG{h ..JGQeEG SCG jJ

jG K IOjR e Sb i````e

cdG - HO
IOjR EG jG G SCG dG aO PEG ;e f ie a XHCG TDe ZCG
.IWG
hCG Id f BG KdG GRhe f 3011 Y d H 1^6 IQ``eEG TDe ```JQGh
YGdG g dG S cCG (JG) Jd GQ``eEG SDe S ch .2009 af e
.a MHQCG cdG S CG H TCG KK ie YCG e H 2^9 OGRh .FdG
MHQCG ````Mh .QhO ````e 769 QG``` GO``` ` dGh `````c``H `````Y b ````JG `````Nh
WGG Y JG S hGJ jh .RjhQ H ah gQO e 854^3 gQb a
GjL Je ie e f 1923 EG H 0^4 H jCG HO TDe JQGh .JGQeEG
.dG jGH e H 33^6 EG Se GRe H 0^4 OdG jQdG QYEG S JQGh .GT 39
QYEG YCG dG HGdG HdG HQCG d dG YO Y GQdG QSCG TfGh dG YSh
QSG IQGOE ``L.EG.BG GQSG FQ dG Oa bh .bdG hO fc VG dG
.zJGe dG ObG VdG AHh ObG dG QGSG Y bj OdG QGSG{
H 1^9 QSd HO S JQGh .jOdG SCH dM HO SGh IdG SCG Jh
b IOY J GQeEG SGh IdG SCG{ dG VCGh .H 0^5 eSEG HO Hh
.zdG Y d GL L e ...d ddG
G G fdG d Je f 8801 EG H 0^2 UQdG TDe OGR ,b h
eSEG b eh H 2^2 RdG d b S JQGh .Ie FN dG VYh .INCG
.H 1^3

QfCGh ..LGJ HhQhCG SCG

zGQdG WMG{ bJ
RjhQ - d
SG dh e ,HdG G jb Se H ,```eCG ,``` HhQhCG SCG LGJ
LG QhU b QG e dM EG eG QTCG M ,V YCG Ff
.VG jj d (jeCG cG dG) OG WMG
jRJ d N YCG eH ,H 2^4 -fCG GW cT cCG- Gfad S gh
TDe ``LG``Jh .2012 (QhO Qe 1^32) hQ``j e 990 H aU HQ M H ``HQCG
H 1^1 b CG H f 1168^66 EG H 0^2 idG HhQhCG cdG SC 300 SahQj
S.G.S G Sg je bh .CG ObG d jb fH eYe hCG eCG
cG dG SS CG YCG .JQG Qh SG Y aG e e iQCG { :cQe
AYCG H e GOJ ``cCG d g MdG dG MG CG YCG{ ```VCGh .zIe S
CG cGO GTDe a HhQhCG AfCG h .zdG dG LCH j a WMG
.H 0^1 VfG Y fdG 40 ch jdG 100 J jah

Y HdG eM hY e j dG
LCG GS AGd hU Ia
RjhQ - IQaS
s U CG H ,eCG ,QhdG He dG JQG
LG CH ,HBG hT HdG AGQRdG FQ
dG YdG ``H e hU A````fE
.LGJ b LCG GS AGd UGh
HM ``YCG ``dG- HfG fH h
edG ``H``` ` fG ``` b `` G ``WG``` ``dG
ebEG feE ``HBG Q```TCG -VG jO
GS AGT S ``dG hdG Gg e
G ``jGQ hQ ``bh .fCG ``MCG LCG
b ``fCG YCG{ :IQaS ``SG.``H.QBG i``d
J ..jdG Y LG N d
AGd h````U ``e``bG I````d IQ``` TEG z`` dP
jdG Y hO YCGh .LCG GS
fCG VG dG ``j Se YLG
M ``` ``Y ``` Y `` M ``` g ``` J ``d
d dG aO dG HdG SS aCG
H 0^3 Qh``dG ``fh .Te OfG CG e
fhdG edG jGa 11 S dG GT 33 ie YCG Y Ge j 93^32 EG
He H 7^5 QhdG JQGh .HBG jJ Y j 93^12 EG QhdG fh .SG.H.EG f Y
e Gje S HdG CH OYG AGL d fHdG dG VJh dG jGH e dG
XCG fH Y Jb Y aMh QhO 1^3426 EG G 0^3 hQdG JQGh .dG dG
.fCG jObG d b

ObG

2012 jGa 21 aGG `g1434 dG HQ e 10 G

hO

dG GAGLEG Y LMG Y GVEG AH e fdG Ue j dG

QGdG fGb a HG edG
SG ``HG``` VG ```H ``` dG G``g ``J``e
Oq CGh KCG UGG cM q T Yk SCG
.QH AGdG GOGeEG f EG
d ``` f``YPEG ```Y IQO`` `H ``` dh
d qfCG VG KEG j eG YCG
eG edG e 1900 f J
gYh `` ZQ ````j````J Q`` `b `` b ``f``c
ddG S fCG fLCG FGd
.eG
HSCG HGVEG IJh YJh
Z Y AdG dCG e VG dG
ddG ``` e ``` JQG ``e ```f``f```dG
IQjR eh .Sb je EG dGh
fdG ````F``dG ```H ``b ``MGh ``j I``
AKdG ```eCG hCG KC ``f``dhCG Gfa
dG qC cJ eYEG J hO
.He Gfc ffdG

MUEG d ``e```G IOGQEG ````j

.Ye T Z LGe jQhdG
UG ``` ` dG ``` e``` dG O`` ` G `` ` bh
e G``` VEG j ``dG (EG.EG.`` SG.`` L)
.EG.O.``jG) dG dG edG OG
SdG Y fOQ g{ GVEG qEG (Gh.O
k `` ` V ``` ` ` T ``` dG ``` ` ` ` dG
IM ``` Y ``W`
ObG ```NOCGh G ```aCGh edG
Mc{ O`` `G `` ` VCGh .z`` ` `eRCGh O`` cQ
.zIe SdG g eGOe S
ffG AGQR`` dG FQ eM UMh
dG ``d``J ``` dG ``` a``` FG ``SGQ``e``` S
S ``` fCG Q``` XEG ```Y ````TCG ```f```K ```b
HhQhCG OG H Yh dG MUEG
Y Y jdG h``dG dG hUh
200 Y jJ GY Je KCG PfEG
.hQj Qe
e GOk `````e ``k `b``e ``e```G ``` JGh

e GjEG SG LGJh ..
GQOdG IOjR e AHdG
HdG H

RjhQ -HO

AHdG SG ``k `LG``J qEG ``` fG``jEG ```e```SEG ``jQ````G A``` fCG ``d``ch ``d``b
ie Y AHdG GQO```U H 29 IO``jR EG iOCG b Hd VG ObG
IG jdG VJ HY AG``L G``jEG ObG jh .I``NCG Gk T Y ``MCG
Y dY jW Y keY ObG e fh dG GQOU q b HhQhCG OGh
e k dZ PEG ObG eS Y FQ TDe AHdG Y dGh .dG G dG
dcdG dbh .fe bJh YdG dG VfG EG SG LGJ j
e YS GhL BG IY QU G``jEG qEG bdG IQGR``d fH Y f SdG
GhL 7758 e YJQG 2012 SQe 20 dG SQdG dG e e AHdG
.HdG dG YS
SCd fH
GW qCG dG j PEG dG GQOU HdG Jh
k
.jhf SCG d N CG O``Lh G``jEG Jh .dG GOG`` jEG GSH jhdG
GjEG dG GOQGh d SBG GjEG AY cCG Y HdG eG Vh
.AHdG GQOU J HdG d G dG ie Y
AHdG GOG``eEG OJh - dG QGe Y JGOQGh AHdG e GjEG GQOU Jh
e J d - faCGh GdGh HQPCGh cJh fcJh cHh eQCG e
.IhQdG bhCG VhG f

RjhQ -KCG
eCG dG Y ffdG dG bJ
N Y O```dG ie Y ````MG
cGG `````a ,``FG``` ` dG IO`` `jRh ,Q`` ` LCG
ZCGh ,``fG````H ``` ` ` SG``e GQ`` q ` `` `dGh
bGH G Yh eG SQGG
.a QGdG
fdG d ``jO``G ``cCG `` bhCGh
SaEG ``` Y ``` ` T``G `` dh`` dG ``c``G
Y ``L`
k ```MG ``Y```S 24 j G``` VEG
Ife J ```fq EG dj dG dG
IjT HU ```LG``j ``j``dG ```WG``G
bh ObG ``LG``J ``L``e CG``` SCG ```Sh
.dG
2^5 f ``` G```dG GO`` G ```fh
eRCG AH e IQe HGVEG eY e
e gh 2009 Y ``NGhCG HhQhCG jdG

%12 QG dG Y j GjEG d Hj e cCG

cT qEG QG bh .QG cP M
Y G q dG ec OQSG jdG
Wh .jO EG jj JG L
J dG OH qC SG f Y QG
e eGh .jdH FdGh G
Nh .``````dG ``Y ```cG.```L ```S``H
40 G`` ` jEG ````dG ``e `` ` JGOQGh G`` `jEG
ej ```e``H 76h ``` dCG 189 EG `````H
JGOQGh LEG JQG ZQ VG dG
jdG O`` ` Lh .``` ``H 2^7 ``````dG
Yh Hd HdG e AYEG IG
j Ye jh S HhQhCG hO
jO h .OdG dG HdG AYEG
hdG L FQ GQc TSj bJ
cG.L IQGOEG ```` ``` ` FQh ``` f``H``` dG
160 EG G`` `jEG ``e ``H``` dG GOQGh ``LG``J
LQH J ``bh 2013 ej eH ``dCG
e cCG hCG H 15 EG G d cCG
he CGj e IOYh .HdG dG ie
ej -G`` jEG d h``NBG fHj
Vhe -`` j`` HCG CG``` J ``j````S GkO`` ` Y
Vh .jGa e b OdG j
jhCG eRch S T GT cdG ``g
.Sc ejGh

RjhQ -cW

LGj dG HdG H VG dG
Y Q``` ` dGh ````dG ```K ``a``d h``` ` G
J ```fq EG G`` jEG ```Jh .d ``b``f
.Hb d AHc fGQdG
e jS G```Y cG.L cd ``ch
EG ``j```j ``e I```c d ```g``MCG G`` jEG
jHCG ``e I````d ````UCG ``` dGh `````jO
dG jH cdG cGh .``SQ``e EG
IY G Nh VG dG ``cCG
83 EG HdG dG Y k ej eH BG
dG cdG ```Lh .``k `e``j eH ``dCG
H k ej eH BG IY Mh dG
dc VdG GReh 2012 SQe FfG

EG ````dG IQ``` ` H Q````e `` b

LfEG ``fG ``jhCG f cG.L
GjEG d Hj e ``cCG
OGSG J dG G b
12 ``````H ``` ` S ``` JG ``L``
dK ```j CG `````j `` ,``` ``H
dG d e H cCG
jeCG ``H``` ` dG ``Y iC` `
.GjEG Y VhG
G EG G QG ``bh
Y e cG.L GOQGh S
Y k ej eH BG IY QG ``HhCG
.k ej ```e``H ``dCG 73 EG d ``Y ```b
H IQN Y dG QSCH dP jh
cCH ``` dG ``Y G`` jE QhO ````e 420
.Rjhd HM J M
e Y IG ``j``dG Jh
jd N Ghj CG GjEG G
S ``J``e A``` YEG ````a O`` I``e ``c ```Y
GW M EG aOdG HdG e TCG
G h``` dG `````f``H ``Y `````dG ```Y
dG e eQU GAGLEG bh .d
dG ``e ``cCG G`` jEG dG GQO``` U

fRGH fEG J Od jQG Y dG Oj eHhCG S```b ```bQ

RjhQ -TGh
jQG Y WV eHhCG GQ``H jeCG FdG OL
fjS QG e fGG J Od SdG
.SQe e hCG
d SdG ``e R``` J Y ````G ``e``HhCG h``` jh
jV H dG bh jW Y FdG dG
.SSCG IQH jeCG AjKCG H j
e Vh AWEG ``LQ dMh HCG dG ``e``HhCG ``bh
N qfEG j dG FXdG EG IQTEG fdG J ch
.dhdG Y MUEGh eQU J Vh .e HH{
.zG g RE T CG e d e fCG
d ,SCG G``g dG Y SdG bJ X h
.dG bd jJ H cj g j
85 f gQb J a J UdG j GPEGh
N Q``WEG S 30 M Jh SQe hCG QhO Qe
.GS Y ie Y fGG e QhO jJ 1^2
WGdG HG e ce de MbG ,dP EG
IG ``j``dG ``e```G ````dG ```N Q``` ` Gh
e `` dPh ,G``` ` S ````Y i`` e ```Y QhO ````j``J 2^4 QG```
dG jYdG MUEGh fEG J e eM N
.FGdGh
GQH jeCG FdG T dG dG dG e jh
SQEG WGdG SFH hCG SFQ Ia ``FGhCG eHhCG
``FG``dG ``G EG ``a```VEG ,S CG Q````Gh ``dh``H
QhO jJ Qb S Y e edG c M TGh
.QhO jJ 16 Qb Wh jOh
QG dG J EG dhH -S N Jh
e jJ HQ JCj GS Y i``e Y QhO jJ 2^4
.jV MUEG e NBG HQh dG jYdG d MUEG
OhM Vhh fEG eGdEG J eM e bdG JCjh
.iNCG GAGLEGh jdG fd eQU ib

ShCG dd eSEG eCdG cT :AGN

adG ``c````d ``` .``f`````dG `````H ```a
eSEG ``eC` ` dG) ``a``` Jh``` j``G ``` S``` dG
e IOSGh dG IY (dG ge
edG cdG OdG YOh .zdG Gg
dG FGT EG Ud aCG dBG J EG
.jFY SC dG eCdG aJ dG
OdG G eCdG H c OdG Hh
Y e HGHCG J aJ eCJ cT hCG
Y ``f``c d G ``jG```dG ```d 2002
.HQCG cdG OY H M 2008
cT ``` ` FQ `` F`` f O`` ` `TQ R``` ` g``` T i`` ` Jh
Ua IgdG dG GQSd dHhe
b ```a````dG ``eC``dG ``c```T `` eCG ```f```S
.(IQLEG) jdG e aGG jdG LCdG
jdG LCdG S M H OTQ Hh
1^19) e L GQ````e fK f e
Y `` bQCG ``aG```J h .2012 ``N (QhO Q````e
d .jG dG e eSEG IQLEG M
cT g dH cT Y ```LEG ``e
XHCG HdG zd.OBG{ g eSEG
M cdG d HdG zadGzh eSEG
.OTQ

.G N g eCdG S e eg f
e aJ ``eC`J cT K dH Jh
jG eCdG S Jh .cT 29 ```LEG
eCdG Y jG bEG V gRHCG HU
dG QdG Y g b PEG G J
(IM) adG eCd jG cd G
dG f q EG ``D`G eg Y R``jh``d
Jh .G GkMGh RhJ YdG g
Y kf INCe e adG eCdG S
YdG ce SBG T Lh G GSCG
dG `` eCG O``` dG G``` S ``` jh .``````F``dG
Y g gh adG eCd dG Od
e q CG U{ GOdG ge jd VGh
...adG ``eC``dG ````d `````fG ``NC` J
e ``ah q EG SdG j dG (```d)
G ````dG Hh ```e```SEG d Se
J cdG e e{ ``bh .z``e```SEG
adG e ..````dG ``L``M M e
fGh QGG UCG LMG J CG j
IadGh IGh VG e dG dhDGh
EG Ic LM g e { VCGh .zdGh
HU dG bh dG ge jdG

RjhQ -IgdG
```a````dG ``eC` ` dG ``` b q CG AG`` N ``` YG
-dG ``e eg f j ``dGh -e
Kh hJ ebEG dM M jJ j
``e``` SEG ``j````dG ``` b ``f``` e ``q ``H ``e
dG Q````eh ```e```SEG dc ,O```dG
.eSEG IQLEG cTh
adG ``eC` ` ` d `` D` `e AG`` ` N `` ` YOh
cT AKdG eCG hCG dYCG NG IgdH
J EG e jdG e aGG eCdG
QG ``L````MG Q``` ` YG ```H ``NC` j P``
LCdG cTh dG eh eSEG
Jh .(IQ`` LEG) jdG e aGG jdG
eCJ AZ aJ Y adG eCdG Ia
e aGG eG IG OdG MCG ah
eCdG bCG QSG H GdG e jdG
eCdG jh .SEG dJ dJ fCG
bf ShCG eSEG jdG Yd adG
QhO jdG Y Y dUCG Rh dGh
0^8 g dUCG LEG e eg f h
adG ``eC``dG ````k`jCG e h .```G

```ed
..f````jH
W gh
MdG fYEG
Y ````Y

j dG GVEG
dG Hjh dG
HGHCG jdG dG e c OY ZCG
H ``` eCG ``` dG ``` ` dG ``F``` Sh `````Jh
LMG jg Y Hf J GVEG
dOf UdG d ,Q````SCG ```JQG Y
LQH GKCJ ee jQdG UdGh
.Me dG GSCG Xh Ic
dG ``c``eCG H dG ``d``fGh
M ej j dG GVEG e hCG
QSCG aQ e NCH VZ Y hM
.QGdG dG e GQdG e ObdG
Gk ` ` ` Y EG ```` `` ` YEG ``F``` Sh ``d``bh
.dG H CGje b HdG iMEG
dG fGG be dG dG CGjh
N eG J CG QG eh G
CGj dG G d fEd N G
.2014 ``SQ``e jh 2013 ``Y ``j``HCG
eG CG RjhQ dhDG e OY HCGh
EG j fEG J CG jJ jdG
.G IY
ge ````dG AGQR`` `dG ````FQ ```Wh
ObG DWJ CG```SCG ``LG``j ``dG S
HfG Vjh GS Y e O```dG
ddG HdG e OdG dG FGhCG eY
.aQ d GVEG ALQEG
eN `````fG ``` e``eh ``` dO``` f h
.Oc ``MG``` ` dG GQ`` `` ` bh `` a`` G
ILCG GQS e O``Y G```VEG QTh
.Me X YCG Jeh SQGG d
FSh ````a `````J i`` `NCG ``c``eCG ```d
JGh LGh dG ZCGh dG dG
.HGHCG

LCG QSG LGJ

%7^3 dG
qEG ``` eCG ```````dG IQ``` ` dG IQGRh ``d``b
ITe LCG GQSG HLG dG
VfH jj QhO Qe 9^27 H
.S SSCG Y H 7^3
LCG QSG aJ ```LEG Hh
QhO Q````e 111^7 ````dG ```Y ```T```G
2011 i`````e ``Y ````W ``V````f``H 2012
dP ``ch QhO Qe 116 ddGh SdG
.GS K S VfG hCG
Qe 120 ``L ``j``J ``` fq EG ```H ``` Jh
q d 2015h 2012 H jk S QhO
.VG dG G
IQdG `````e EG ``` ` dG ``` ` ` fGh
aJ OGRh 2001 ``` a``f ``` ``` dG
e ``cC Y TG ````LCG QSG
fH Jh .G dP e e
MGJ dG qCG dGh ObG hdG
Y Lc IQGdG Y IG jdG
.TG LCG QSG ad

jL f cG
GdG SOc

RjhQ -d

OY qCG ``` eCG ``` ` ` SQ ``f``` H `` ` `XCG

k Sb ``k `bQ S fjdG edG
W OY qCGh ,VG dG ``NGhCG GkjL
bG e ``cCG fG ddG fYEG
qEG WdG GAMEG e ``bh .jj
fYEG Y d H eG OY
T 500h `` k ` `dCG 12 `````fG ``d``` ` dG
G bJ e fQe VG dG
e ``fQ```e BG `````N Q`` b ``V````f
dhdG dG e TD kahh .jO
fG WdG O``Y qE` a bf ```ShCG
EG jO ```M ````TCG ``K``K ``k ` dCG 14
``` e``` dG O`` Y `` ` `JQGh .``` ` e 2^501
bQ YCG gh e 29^730 EG fjH
Hh .1971 ``Y fdG J A``H e
dhdG dG kah ddG e
Y QGS bJ e fQe H 7^8
.H 7^7

fjdG c ```L ``c```T ````YCG

e ``j``e `` Y `` ` `eCG ``` ` dG `` Y ```````d
SOc ``` ` bEG ``````dG ``a``` ` ` cG
T M ``` fEG Be qCGh ,G``` dG
.SQe H dG CGS dG
gG j VG dG TCG h
c L fCG Y k e jG
J `````d ```````e ``` Y ``H ``` ` SO``c
`` eCG ``c``` ` dG ``` Y ``aG``J ``e `` gh `` ` `UCG
.JVe j M d
jG ````dG ``c```T qEG ``c````dG ``d``bh
H -`` cCG R````eG jT EG.EG.hCG
H ```k ``f ``````cG G``` dG ``` ` SO``c
``` ` ` cG `` `K `` `gh ``` a``` ` ` ` ` SG
fEG CGS fq CG cdG aVCGh .ReG
SOc ```d```M `` gCG `````T ```M ``e
q `` ` dGh
.SQe 2009 `` `Y ``a``` ` ` cG
e fK ICe e AfG Sh
eH ``dCG 40 EG fEG bW d dG
.JCG J Y k ej

VG dG ShQ e QhO Qe 50 zjJ{

RjhQ -Se
f qEG A`` ` `HQCG ``` eCG ``` Sh``dG ``c``G ````dG ``b
he ``Z H ShQ ``e LN QhO Qe 50
IS G Gg f e cCG j Qh ,2012
.IMGh Y
LS cG dG a VY N dP AL
.gS fq EG dG b SGQO Fd JLEG
Seha U ``e He ````J```LEG ``bh
IS (jdG g f) qCH fG g{
.ze IMGh Y
dCS M YG g Y aEG JLEG aQh
M d ```YCG G O``G U
.c j CG QG e c
q ``fq CG EG ``c``G dG ```SGQO UJh
49 j
LEG G dG e H 2^5 f hCG QhO Qe
.VG dG he Z H ShQ QN EG
G`` ` eCG `` ` J `` `b{ ``` ` S``eh``` ` d ``` ` J``` LEG `` ` bh
bh .dhD TQ ... Yhe Z GOQGh ...GQ``
.zFGdG d M J

G jM

2012 jGa 21 aGG `g1434 dG HQ e 10 G

j}F)iLesFiGeF)ibF)GJejFe*\]eI3y,is7

hD'd|z.1dkJHveD'wnD'9v*'0`E

e|xD'9Ht9Hg`Cv|yD'}{(|y,(dkJHveD'}6HvD'
`7'dJu:'
p~5HEbgE!'w:/bmJ% ~zJAb~zF%Df~3b~3'1E'E!'wD'vJ
fp~|D'1'x~6#D6xgD'v9D~}JHfJ/bD'HfJxD'Hfp~|D'gDb-d~3bJHc~3bJ
K
b7'v9f~5b.D'|FH&'wD'~zgD'Hb7x~zD'6'xE'jE/v*hpc~5'gD'
'vsg~3'1b~{gF'wGbFx~|9Afc~|D'bD'Eqc~5'p~5!'w:9~|pD'%bA'wD
wG~}.:1HibJpD'Hx&b~|D'HibcDbCfJw:'mDfAbpD'HfFD'/'D'
(&'wD'1g~3vD'f_GHfJxE#'!'HvD'H!'wD')1'/%bCib_G)v9EfcB'xD/'D'
bG#'x:b~zF'bEvsg~z~3gD'fJw:#'9bc*cB)1xgD'H)xjD'e1bmgD'
*gD'Trtarazen)/bA5bs~4#'}(v9f~3b~z-vD*fAb~}D'/'D'}(
yJygDg~z*gD'HJ/~|D'/b-#' Glutamate)/bEHf7#Dx~5#'D'
~6H D' "'H 'v~|D'H  5bs~4#' }( v9 f~3b~z- bcc~z* f7#' 'wE
bEMono sodium glutamate )/bEHdD'b.e'x~6'H9'1wD'
D' /$J E DbcD' 'vsg~3'H  xcD' cB E x~|D' g~zD' 9 'K x. ~{J
fgE ~zD' wG hFbC '0' A (xDbC ~zgD' 2bmD' f~3b~z-H fJvmD' f~3b~zpD'
wG )/, )xgA ' ' x~{cD' g~3D fpDb~5 x: SHELF LIFE f-~|D'
fE~39'K x.~{*hpc~5'DbgDb(HhgF'vBbGx:HfJw:'E~zD'H'ibmgD'
F9v9b~zJfAbpD'/'D'Hb*A'xA%'#'fcD'ib~3'1vD'hgc+#'k-g~zD'
Hb*dFb,D'f_AbgEd~z(bE'vsg~3'd,H'wDb~zF%'~z,AfFb7x~zD'bJsD'
bDHbgJE9x.'~{*Dkp(ibEbgD'HbD#b(f_D'fJw:'
)1'xpDbCf-~|D')xgA9x+$*vBgD'E'D'ExjD'bG'dFb,D''wG
g~zD'vJD'~zD'~5Hg-obgF'f-xEwEE'D'EbGx:HlgD'H!~}D'H
f_D' b*b~z(E ~{( hEbB gD' f-~|D' fgD' ibJpD' E b7' ~3 f~}C
gD'fEbD'bJb~}D'Iv-'GgD'HxJbJtJ1bg(g~zD'fJbpDfEbD'
b&b~{F' wE g~zD' fJbpD fEbD' f_D' /, hc~|F' vA  g~zD' - z*
fD'E(g~zD'fJb-9fg~zEf_CB1Fb~zD'~3xDb(
)/b~3x.vJDk-fEbCB-D*gD'fFFbD'Hf9x~{D'xD'fAbC'vsg~3b(
ibBD':1f9/'xD'F'D'cg(f_D'f~3b&1Eg~3'wE'K v,cD'v~31gCvD'
 A 1/b~|D'  B1 g~zD' fJb- FbB !b, vBH b,'F gD'
bcc~zEfcBbEHbJb~}D'wGjE~{DbK p~6'HHbK 9/'1z~z:'
f&'wD'~zD'ibFEfAxEfG#'9vC#bgDJvJ#'(fEvD'wGh~6HvBH
g~zD'9bg-~5)xgA!bgF'b-AbG1'x~6'HbD'fAb~}D'f&bD')/bD'H
obgF%b(fgD'&bpD'~{CfG#'IvE9bK ~}J'vC#bgDHx~|D'g~zD'Hb9~{(
|FH&'wD'~zgDHb7x~zDfcc~zE/'EbF#' 9bK 9hc+'v(f&'wD'~zD'
'wGDbEArx7#b~3k-b7#'v9~|D''v~|D'H(xD'Hf~3b~zpD'HD'
5b.~{(b7#'fJw:'!'x~4v9fAxD'fG'
~{(ibJpD'Hb*9*b-EfmD'f-xD'wGAb7'EcOJ
d~|D'EJkp(JvDbK &b~4'K xE#'xcgJwD'HIx.'f7#'9bF~}JHxcC
IpD'EBDb7'!'vG%
b(1E'!bDH'}(Jk-D0z(9bB'bK Fb-#'
M
fJw:'bm*xE'DHfAb+~}DbE''wGJvBHeD'~{Db(bExE'2bmF'v9
b9')xjCdc~z(Db7'bm*E/~|D'xD'bG%DH'b7#'fp~|(x~}*gD'
E)xcCibC!'x~4HD'ibc:xD9b~|JGvm*'wDbF,'JgD'ib7~}D'H
b-'A!bgF'tJ1b*f-EH/H)1b~6/'EEJgp*bED'xD'H/ibJpD'
M
f,1vDfFD'/'Db(f_D'ibmgD'wGEvJyDgD'D'IvDvDJbE)xjC
A&bD'FEyCxEAhJx,'f~3'1/Afp~|D'f7#'Hb*99bgE'
hDbBHf,D(H#' f&b9E'DbK c**b,1/iHbg*ibJpDb7#'d-%' bD/A
#' F[f~3'1vD'iv9#' gD'HFEyCxEEzD'9Af~5b~|g.'ED,
}( #' D%' fgA Zfc7 fDbp( F#b( Hx~{J b7#' C mJ F# &'1 pD' D'
i1b~4'HAfEbD'f&bD'E'D'dc~z(ibJpDxcC~{((wmJvBb7#'
b9'wDbEvD'bJ.~{*f-bFEx+#bgD'zFbDpD'HpD'D'#' D%'
bpDfEvsg~zD'/'D'HbJgp*gD'f&'wD'ibFD'f-~|D'tJ1b*9BvgD'
)/b~}D'/'D'Hf~3b~zpD'6'xE'dc~z*gD'ebJ~5jCjEfAb~}D'/'DbC
BHTButylated Hydroxyl Toluene jE f9b~|D' )v~zC#D
GHBHAButylated Hydroxyl Anisole PGPropyl Gallate
'vAHb~3'3~z*H2D')/bJyCf~zmD'1'x~6'dFb,D'b7'D)1b~6/'E
b~3'Hf~{D'
gD'fFbJxcD'f~3'1vDbCb9EAbK ~}J'ib~3'1vD'EvJvD'hJx,'vBH
wG h~{CH FbJx( 7 9 "~6xD'H !bc7#' ( fC'x~{D'" f, b( hEbB
H)yGbmD'z7bcD'&bB1HibJpD'9~{Jb7#'!$GE#'f~3'1vD'
hc+bCi'Hx~}sD'HC'D'E~z,fD'obgpJb9fEbgD'fAxD'JvDh~zDE
)yGb,z7b(&bB1HibJ-Ev(DHbgJ(G1ADHbgJE'
(G1b9#' rH'xg*~zmD'E79h*Ix.#' fFbJx(f~3'1/i1b~4#' bC
D'-#' D%' "fEbD'bD'fF#'HfJwgD'"'(hFbC)x~{9fEbjD'Hf('xD'
bC*~{D'HhJ~zcD'HfD'z7bcD'&bBxC)yGbmD'f7#'9HwgJE
b7#'#' D%' fAb~6%b(bp~5cD'Ig~zD'~6Gg7#' AqD'Ig~zE#'
fAb~}D'fFvD'rE#'E'xjCg~zJ
dc~z* f*mD' IpD' ' bFbJx( A fJw:' fE~3 fmD Ix.' f~3'1/ AH
bEf9x~z(eHw*9)/b(oHyD'oyD'bE'D)bAD/$*b(1Hb7'bg.'
f_Gh,HbC)bAD'D'/$JDbgDb(Hb7'IvDf~zgD'1bmD'/'v~zF'dc~zJ
D''wGDHb*fmgFb7#DibAHlHv-D'x~{*i'xJwp*fJxE#'!'HvD'H!'wD'
IpD'E
fAbD'ibED'vJ#b(&bcD'H'2D'yOJFbD'Ef('xD')/bD'K /bg~3'H
'q~6*gD'f(b~zD')/bD'HibgD'H'5bs~4'x~}*'bF#b~4EgD'~zD'9
1'xB1'v~5%b(fmD'*q&'D'A)/vpEH)vC'ibEE9!b(x.bBb-A
K 9HA*'H'Ecp~3H'~zD'A~6x9EH'EngExJv~|*H'/'xg~3'bJ%b(
fp~5b~6F#b~4EbEC(g~zD'fJb-FbBAf~3bgD')/bDb(bK ~}J'!b,b(
fEbD'f_D'g*(1x~}D'bpD'v9HfEv.H'f~3#b(vJHy*v9g~zD'fE~3H
f-~5 tJ1b* 9 BvgD'H !'x~{D' v9 xjC#' bcgF' g~zD' 9 g~zD' fJbpD
b7'fJw:#bCbEf&'wD'f~5b.H~zD'wGJgp*b(fEbgD'fAxD'Hf~zD'!bgF'H
g~zCb9bCf~4~{EH'f-~|D'fgE~zD'hFbCbE'0''K 1x~}*xjC'FC
EbDbDpD'~zD'Ebcp~3H#'bE*bEHfJw:#b(g*gD'bJb~}D'G'f(bgE
*yJy9e'yJy9'K 0'5xpAdFbmD''wGAgAb+)/bJ2Hgp~59x+$*1'x~6'
~5'gD'H(x~}JvBb(fEbgD'fJ'1vD'H&'vD'7'.EbF/bcC'i'wA9'
9ibJvgD'wGjE/,HEvC#bgD'b-Ag~zD'fJbpDfEbD'f_D'E&'vD'
g~zCbB-

bG/,H ebc~3' GbEH f~}sD' B#' bK cDb:GmJHx*x~3)c9C -g~3x,bgD'v-#'D'h./bC

(H  g~zD' b9 cJ '0bDH !'x~{( hB '0' /bD' x~zD' E gp*ypD'EibCfEvD'A
x,bgD'vg~zJ ypD'wG9'0bAbGv-H)cD' 9~|EHfgsEf&'w:/'E9

e|xD'oD`|zDdkJHveD'}6HvD'dA`CJ1'2D'1'vD'

b9Af-~|D!bgF%' tJ1b*
f(Hg~zDtJ1bgD''wGxGb8H
b( ~3Db( gD'H Ix.' i'cD'
x:H  b9 wE gE tJ1'*
)cD'qg(bB'0''g~zDxGb8
fc*xEH fE )cDbA fEbC fD'
J H )vgE fA'xg-' fJx(
~3Db( gD' tJ1'gD' wG f-E
gD'H fF*xD' J/b~|D' #' bC
b9 egE i'cD' wG b( hk-b9A!bgF'tJ1'*b~}J'
fFFbD'i'!'x,'0bs*'1D'9*
9DH$~zD'i'/bA'b~3HfE2D'
c~6 x~}pE xJxp*H D' wG
AbC 9 2xpgD'H pgD'H fB'Db(
f( * pD f7c~}D' i'cD'
fFFbD'i'!'x,'

i'0/'E9gp*hFbC'0'f~5b.H
fgEf-~5
H1E#bE*vAbjD'c~39H
g~zD'fJb-)1'/%b(&b~}D'c~}D'
9 !b( 'x.$E )xGbD' fAbp(
c~6 E g~zD' v-#' E I~4
fFHxD' d9 E fc9  /v9
fAbpDb( fJ1bmgD' yC'xD' Iv-#b(
EFb(Jx(cD~6HxEGH
kp( ~|D' JbpgD'H {D'
EbAb~{gC'/bD'g~zD'g~zJ
bB7%'xEH#'
Iv-%' bB A fB'D' |sg*H
6x9 Jvg( )/1D' ibCx~{D'
i'c9z.!'x~{(~}Jg~zD
}cD' b~}( E fE )v-'H )xE
b(v,JbE)x.#'HDH#'cD'

f~zAbD' A f&ymgD' ipE ./H

.EJxg~{D'E/v9xcC'd~zD
xjC#' ibmgD' }s* 9 bGyCx*
exB g~zE b~}E1 x~4 A bK c7
b~6x*HibmgD'*f-~5!bgF'
!~3H z~{D' f~4# fJ7 )xgD
fmJHx* 6Hx9 9 A JysgD'
xEw*D%'AvJwD'xE#'b9f~}sE
* !'x~4 v( g~zD' E vJvD'
v( b&bgF' exB Ab~{gC'H 6HxD'
mDg~3'D0JxcgE"'Ex~4
yC'xD'*Eb~{,H~}(
9b~3' dJ 1b7' 'wG AH
f_D'E~5'gD'g~zD'm(
J k- g~zD' fJbpD fEbD'
&b~3D' gs( ib:cD' fAbC *
fmJHxgD' ypD' ibDbsE #b~{(

)/bJ2v9H'vsg~3DfpDb~5HfJ1b~3
cBbGx~39fEvsD'H'f~zD'x~3
6xD'
fcB'xEH * )x&'/ xJvE dDbJH
EeHbmgD'H9bgD')1Hx~}('~3'
/'D'1bm*/xDfE'xD')1'2D'/,
JwD' J2HbmgD'H DbsD' f&'wD'
J~zgD ~3'D' f~5xA g~zJ
 f-~|D' fcJxB H#' fgE &b~}(
1D' 9 xpg* f_D' #' D' 'K x~{E
6HxDb( g* ibDbsE fJ' c~}D
/,H fDb- A fmJHxgD' ypD'H
 g~zD' v-' E ( H#' I~4
EJ 1bmgD' }( #'H f~5b.
~3'D'H ~zgD' i'xgA g~3b(
EJHxAgD'9g~zD'5x-H
f~}sD' b*bmgD f&b9/ ip(

/~3 ( G J fJ'vcD' A
fcB'xEH*)x&'/xJvE9b~3'
~{(fmJHxgD'6HxD'#' '~3'
bEib,)v9'x~4'hp*b*b9
f9b~|D'H)1bmgD')1'2HH~zEfJv(
_~{D'.EqJ1b~|gD'1v~|*gD'
fEbD' f_D' * b(  fJ1bmgD'
'1H' f,'x( g~zD' fJbpD
wG f(bgE v9 fE2D' ibA'D'H
yC'xD' A fmJHxgD' 6HxD'
6Hx9 GH  fgsD' fJ1bmgD'
f~3 nJHx* 6x( x,bgD' b*
Ig~zDb( zD b9 bcB' fE
g~zD'1bF',gDH#'eD'
D0 C pJ D b( ~3 pF
i'1'xD'H F'Db( 1bmgD' 'ygD'
#b~{D''w(fgsD'
1'xB /,H D' 9b~3' x~{JH
wE1/b~56HxD'wGg(1'2H
B11'xD'GHbD'
#' 1'xD' E DH#' )/bD' ~}g*H
H#' f~zD fmJHxgD' 6HxD' b*
xF)/vpEfE2)xgAAfEfEv.
fEv.H#' fJvGH#' )y&b,g~zD'qE
Ix.#')yEfJ#'H#'fE
6HxD' Bb( 1'xD' ~}* DwC
b* gD' fgsD' fmJHxgD'
jEg~zD'b(vg~zJHibCx~{D'
fJ1D'y&'mD'Hib(p~zD'6Hx9
)/bD' #' D( 9b~3' JH
D' 1b~{D' 1'2D' 1'xD' E fjDbjD'
,9fp&D'b-'bJx~3vC$*
'v9bE fmJHxgD' 6HxD' 'F'
bJ'vD'H fJx~zD' 9bD' 6Hx9
fEy- A *H ibmgD fc-b~|D'
)v-'H
vgD' 9  )/bD' |* b(
B'9bK EJcB|.xgD'd(
i'xgAHCbE'vJvp*H6xD'!v(E
f~zD'f-~5)vE*'H6xD'

g`D*#'GHdkJHveD'}6HvD'
9kpcD'i'1b.JvDDG#'
ibFb(Hf-~|D'HobgF'tJ1'*
*i'cD'#'Hf~5b.f~zD'
 Dw( EbB J ~5( fE
'K x~}E~zFvmJ'-#'CAH
!'x~{( fEypD' 'vcg~3' H' !'x~{D
/bD'x~zDb(vJxJgD'fD'
fJ1bmgD'yC'xD'i/bgg9'vBH
6HxD' ~6H 9 f~zDb(
A1' A f~}sD'H fmJHxgD'
~zD'Bb(9f~|EH)yE
A '-' d:#' A *H
exDb(H' 1bmgD' yCxD' .vE
*1bJ2 v9 g~zD' bG'xD E
fmJHxgD'ypD'g*HbD
fFHxD'H 21#'H iJyD' (
hJ~zcD'H
ibcD'H
ibJpD'H

c~{D'vpEh(~3/'v9'
~zD'lp(Hib~3'1vD')x&'/

80079009@80077997:
wwwpacpgovom:

v*fmJHxgD'6HxD'#':1
pD' v-#' bF#' 3b~3' 9
g~zD'GbC9!bc9'sgD
 D fc~zDb( !'x~{D' ibF *H
fEbD'pD'v-#'v*bK ~}J'bF#'%'
|sgD x,bgD' b9 vgJ gD'
zD gD' H#' vC'xD' b~}cD' E
Jx~|*E!bgF%DH#' bcB'b9
v9E e1bB xjC#' H#' f~3 (H
bg-~5tJ1b*!bgF'
g~zD' HvcJ #b~{D' 'wG AH
x~}JF#vg~zEExjC#'fp~6
obgpJ H' vJxJbE !'x~{D bK Fb-#'
}sD'x~zD'!'x:f(bmg~3'
ibD'D'obgpEx:JvBH
fEypD' ~6 )/,D' )xcD'

fmJHxgD'
G # ' H

dG

2012 jGa 21 aGG `g1434 dG HQ e 10 G

10

dG G J M VQGh zq dG QeO{ e Q Se

zG G{`d IYb Y NhQU gh ..jQS QGM Ad Ua jJ HdG eGh ShQ

CG LG e EG ha bh .G KEG j Se EG G
ShQ VQG QdG WdG FG FQ G Pe Qhj
e Vhd OGSG i``HCG ``b G ``ch .G ``SQ``e
S OjEG KOG g e dG j CG Y d SCG Ff
eM d G jh OdG e keBG kLhN Fd j
AGQRh kjCG a QT dG KOG H HdG ``bh .dfG
dG IQOH Mf f" eh dh jdGh GdG LQN
fCG YCG fCGh eG e QGG VY dG G ... MW
."dG Gg e S
IMh IO```b ce Y S k`NhQ```U EG Af ``b ,kfGe
,eCG eO UdG b jQdG VQG J FQ
jb HV eY b Ic Y b c gFb HUEG Y SCG
SEG AGd Y dG Ljh .UdG Sh GkOSEG JQe
We VQG Je e HSCG KK e M Oj dG
SCG QH FdG IS VEG O HV eO NGO b
dG CG VQG Je SH e ``cPh .M ce Y
cj h ````dG ````UCG ``` SEG AG``d SDe TY G`` gR
.UJ

cdG -UGY
GQTEG ```g EG h`` a ``Z```S ```Sh``dG ```LQ``G `` jRh ``b
VhCGh ,VQGh QdG dG H QGM Ad d HjEG
ah cQ Se ShdG HdG hdG ie YCG N
VQG e QGd gOGSG LJ CG eO Y CG HY QGRh
.aCH EGh GbCH a d
CGj CG `` eCG ``F````H ```H```dG h`` `dG ``` e``Lh ``` ` ShQ i`` Jh
f e FdG ``eRCG A```fE ``KO`` jQS GdG fL
eCGh h`` a LS ```Sh``dG ```LQ``G ``jRh ``bh .``e``Y
Shd IQjH j dG HdG f HdG hdG e dG
gOGSG JHCG jQS VQGh eG C Fe fEG
kWhT j adG GRe BG M" ha VCGh .QGd
FdG OGSG O``Lh E`a cG jDhd kah d e
Y O`` dG ``g Y ```JG j QG``M A```d ````G
jQS dG G CG eCG ShQ YG a ."SeHO
OGSG LJ EG QdG dG YOh ,ad kGee S
dh QdG LQG jRh j CG QG eh .aCG EG QGd

j```L AGQRh FQ Y J fJ
S```S eRCG e OdG ````f

jeCG LQd GjRh Y j c

Gh ``eh cJh HhQhCG zSG dL{`H

RjhQ -fJ
RjhQ -TGh

.IQe HGVG G iOCG ASH

JSdG Sj SdG G ``LQh
IjL ``e```M ```S``FQ ``` G ```a``j CG
J GPEG ``fCG ```VCGh .dG jJo c
LGa ````fG ``e ``cCG Q```H dG
.IjT dY
QhdG e ``fEG b b TdG ``ch
fdGh eSEG GMCG QJ CG
k eh BG dG
Ie cM EGh
LQG ```e ````e GQGRh ``Y R`````d
dG ``bhR``G i`` LCGh .````NG``dGh ```dGh
G ```FG V dG ``H``M ``c
cM e ahh VQG GMCG e KO
.TdG e YLG b eCG dG

fJ IddG WGdG Y dH
U G``` Y `` ch .``````dG ``gO`````bGh
dbh "J eRCG" ```````G ``j````dG
`````U``` ````M``d ``````dG O``` L EG
OdG J G IQOe QfGh eG
fG ```f``J CG`` `Hh ."hCG HG" EG
jR FdH MWEG H WGdG G
dG fc jj kS Y H jHdG
QSO Hd kSCJ
fGh 2011
k
ae ``e ``````dG ``M ```JG ``K ``j``L
aG d .dG bG Y fdG
``` NE` d `````fh Q````S``dG ``` Vh ````Y
J dG OdG dGh ddG e
fdG ``e ````dG ````T ``M`````dG ```Y

..```dG iSCG ```e Y hO b

fdG Q``````fG e Q zeSEG OG{h
cdG -Qjf
iSCG e Y dG Y d YHdG dGh IG Cd dG eCG YCG
a ```SCG 800 ```VCG a ,```MG H dG ``Y HG dG
c ``H IG C`d dG ``eCG OTh .e eJ Y G
k J AKdG eCG hCG
b Y Gk ce ,Y G``aEG hCG ch iSCG EG dG LJ Lh Y e
d YHdG dG HCGh .j 200 e dG Y G hdG eS G
k K kbe ShCG dG
CGh hdG eS g a iSCG HQCG jh .
de ,I``Y TCG e dG Y kHGVEG GdG Q``Wh jdG Y Lh fhGdG
dG Y kHGVEG jNBG iSCG e 800 YCGh .Y GaEH FGSEG dG
HS jW HGVEG Y b FGSEG fch ,HQCG baQ e eJ GkMGh kej
MJ hCG OGaCG Y GaEG Y aG fS a 4700 f H dG Y
.HdG dGh SdG e hQj jdG HQCG AdG aQ MG gh ,IZ EG
GQKCG b HdG f HdG ed dG eCGh SY O dG FdG ch
dG aQh .e c H EG e dSQ HG iSCG Ve
Sc Y eeCG e dG- hdG Y G``aEG G SdG je FGSEG
k jg GHh ,e
.bCG Y kGMGh kGT JCLQCGh ,dH -

FQ Y dG eCG fJ AYR CGH

CGSCG e OdG GNEG dh AGQRd jL
VfG ```e ```H J SS `` eRCG
HdG Vf hCG IQGdG fc dG
.eY b HdG
GQhe bhRG G FdG iLCGh
TGQ eSEG dG cM M YR e
eOdG eG OS e CH TdG
OM AGQRdG FQ dSG e j H dPh
cG EG AdG H TdG bh .G
FQ Te CG Y BG M J
SS FG eM J bJh AGQR``dG
f" ``````dG ``` YR `` bh .``` ` SCG G``g
e e ``cCG J aFG eM G
j" VCGh ."GAch SdG G``MCG
bJCGh bh SCG JG EG UdG Y
."SCG Gg IjG eG YEG j CG
N ``` ` a ``` H ``` d``` ` ` SG `` ` G `` `bh
.Hfd OGYEd GAc eM d
YdG ZG H GbG Gg W b ch
.jGa e SOdG H T VQG
Shh fJ eU H ZG ``MCGh
.fdGh eSEG H aG I``g
dG ``````dG `` M `` c ``` G ``j```f h
IdG aQ dG g G d j
dCG dG SdG eRCG eCG dWEG G iOCG

e fq EG dbh .GjEG dG G dG EG jQSh

dG ````gCG ```Y ```cC``dG ````j ``j``G ```LQ``G ``jRh E` a
UEG ``j``W ```Y k` e``b ``` ` Gh ```S`````dG ``aG``` dG ``j```J ```Y
.ObG

M````d GYEH dj dG A`````dG

````jO LQh S``````S b J h
GY ````h G````J d dG ``` h
Vd d EG jQS e fh Geh Sf
feQ Se MG ceCGh eY ceCG
AdG ch .SSh jO LQh Gf ZG H
IQe IOT EG SG W b dG dG
j a ,T H ,SCG QH QdG FdG
CG ```H ,```V``G dG ```e ``b``G MS H
J H ,``` SCG i``d kGQe Qh`` H j ``c
T We gJ LCG e d dG Ge
.Gh dG H jO GU dGh ,d
SCG dG ``jR``dGh ``F```dG bJ b ``d``fh
QH QdG FdG e kG``L G ,MS e
,NGdG eCG ib eG T b e ,SCG
FdGh eCGh SdGh SdG FGhdG gG
H OCG dG dhCG aGYG IQ kGf ,d
.MS

cdG -hH
HCG VjQ ,d dG dG Vb dW
AGdGh ,``M````S e ``H````dG ``jR``dG G``YE` H ,G``` Z
dG H ,fY dGh , Y QdG
,jQSh ``jO ``LQh SS bh ```H``gQEG ```YC
.eCG QOdG eJG QGdG AL e H
ZCG e dG g be MS eh
M bJ Ice dG AdG QUCG H ,VG
Y AGdG QdG WdG ``eCG e FQ
H H QGUEG kjCG VdG Qbh .dG Gg e
QS HV gh ,fY dG jg ec a mh
Y ITe hDe fCG jh , U Y aQ
J YCG J LCG e Md GG J
MS EG ```L``G ````dG Jh .````d ````ZGh

c ``L ```LQ``G ``jRh EG ````j``eCG ```LQ``G IQGRh ``d``b

e d MQ hCG ShCG dGh HhQhCG Z GH J QhS
G e YVe AG e Qhd ``dPh e dJ
.jQS gCG
dG JOaEG ff jQa IQGR``dG SH KG dbh
S M ``ehQh jQHh dHh d QhS c EG edG
AYCG Adh jQdG VQG fJ hO e Qc dhD kYLG
H Qj e SG dG cJ dP H c Qhjh .VQG e
e EG kjCG gSh jQS dG e jQa ``L ``dCG 180
Y cCdG jh .```bh IG HdG GQ`` eEGh jOdGh
N G eh ``HhQhCG IG jd jdG AG
S ``G ``Y ``SQ``e ``e ``SO````dG G ``jG``a ``e 24 ``e ```M``dG
LQG IQGRh dJ H d MQ hCG fc dG c Qg
e ff fgh .dGh HG jQch fhfCGh HdG EG
bh SBG IQjH c j CG G e fEG Fb eCG Gg CT
FGSEGh a EG aj d fEG db aVCGh .jh e e
eH ````FG```SEG ``` MG AGQRh FQ C ```M``dG ``g ``N
ij c EG KG dbh .aFG eM d j gf
hCG c e e e dJ e hCG ``gh - MQ CG
FQ AM e QhdG d J SG dL S -jGa
dG gj dG GQdG Y cdGh ShCG dGh HhQhCG
LGe MdG N G YVG e EG db aVCGh .HdG
GQK H N EG YdG aG j dG dG
c be kjCG jj ``c EG dbh .HdG HdG
e EG fJ EG d e jd edG YG e ed

QdG SG q J j`````dG
zHgQEG N{ H GjEG
RjhQ -XHCG
IOe N H G``jEG QdG SG jdG JG
meh QG Leh G G eY T Z
fK YG fEG SCG Gg jdG dG dbh .eM
Jh .dh GdGh GjEH U d EGh G e jH
jeCG jd ```e``G ````SCG J ```dG ``j````dG
e OG``aCG ``gO``b 2011 ``Y LMG ``fG e SS ``eRCG
fch .d ec H dd OdG dG ZCG
Jq G ``gh HGVG IQ``KE`H dG G``jEG JG ``b jdG
,SdG jdG AfCG dch Jf H h .ke GW J
dG j G M Q``W AGdG dG ``eCG FQ b
eEG H j ``e SCd IG```c ```H``gQEG N J EG
jOLG ``e ````j```H ```U```Y ``e ``` ` j dG `` ` `VCGh
. L e ``NBG O``Y EG aVEH Q````Hh NGdH
jj e CG Y dGh dG Y SCG c G HJh
QdG SG e (Uf HCG) j GjEG T g dG g
QhO dCG 80 G YO Uf HCG EG j eh .GjEG
SCd R h AYCG h eG Lhh
jdG Qeh NGdG IQGRh G GgCG e EG bh .jdG
SG gjj Ge jQdG J G CG HJh .hdG
bGdG G M gjoj dG GG Hh GjEG NGO QdG
e `````N EG ````G `` bh .``` bG``` dG A``H``c ``` j``eh OG``` H
EG dG Jh Y KKh jdG GYG G
dOCG L dG CG VCGh .jNBG jH HQCG Y dG
JGg eh Ta fhdEG IcGP Y fhdEG FKhh Ye
KEG ``jh .ae ed Q```Uh O```fh Jc I``` LCGh
LQG IQGRh SH G SGQH e ``eGQ aQ ,VG
Y ```fG``jEG dG A```fCG ``d``ch fh .````YG A```fCG ```fG``jEG
.k WN GQk e jdG dhDG j SCd db

11

dG

2012 jGa 21 aGG `g1434 dG HQ e 10 G

zjhdG GjEG{ AGREG G hG ZQ H QP J S TG e j jeCG jJ

RjhQ VjdG
J S j b hf d GjEG eG qCG e hG qEG jeCG eCG SGQO ce b
.jhf b eG Y j e jd jOdG e hO qCH k aGO a de ShCG dG e
.jhdG GjEH j H e AGREG e jOdG S h G hG ZQ jdG Gg JCjh
e AHdG dd e efH YR hf S jJ h GjEG qCG HdG idG Jh
.GW J JG gh jQdG bdG
hdG iJh .dG GjEG e QV aJ dG d Qe cCG dG jOdG Jh
.Y GjEG M GPEG hf S e J C MG G hO cCG fCG HdG
.dd d cJh e aj b hf d GjEG eG EG bh
ShCG dG IMdG dhdG g jhf IQd ceG b J dG FGSEG CG jh
.jhf MS GjE bdG IQG cH M BG jhf G
M GPEG fEG dG cJ eCG HdG OdG GQSG RL FQ b 2011 jO h
.dP dOe jOdG S hf S Y GjEG
k
GhL 17 bH jhdG bdH J AHc dJ Ad N
dc VjdG YCGh
.jd e jG Ld dG e G SG S e 2032 H
CG e WG H OLh e ZdG Y fq EG j jG jeCG eCG ce YCG Gk jJ d
M IG jdG Y J CG cCG LQH LG e fEa hf S e jOdG J
.jM
z.LQCG Y WN FdG OYG{ jdG bh
afG hO S Ic FGY{ qE`a h``f S Y G ZJ jOdG fc GPEG Mh
z.hf S jd VjdG
eCG SdG jJ EG j SGQd HM Z cc 2007 Y TGh eh cG SCJh
.jeCG
ShCG dG hDd HdG jeG adG jRh Ye Ff c dc jdG VGh H eh
.IQGRdG LQG hDdH G dGO eh
ZQh h``dG fd d h``f S efH Y dG Jh HU EG jdG ``bh
.dP EG AdG hO dG jdG SCG e S jOd M cCG IG jdG
H VjdG EG G H bh .hdG QfG M bJG Y bG hdG e jOdGh
.M cH e dG ec jhf b J b UG jhdG JGQb Ad J CG e
.e eCG jG Gg EG b jdG CG Z
jdG JYaO e MCG Y G EG jOdG J CG LG e dP e H{ VCGh
z.hdG eCH LQN fV J M fe jhf JGSG Jh gGdG
dH jd cJ EGh gOLh Y GN jhdG GjEG MW iJ e EG jdG bh
.WCG T M jY d gaJ dG q eCG fdG j jhf YOGQ

d S f ScQd LdG

QfCG Ma Sh jha EG Ojh WdG V fdG ce j aJ

..Gh IdG IdG h``dG f{ :I``KCG c IH jh
Lg jhdG FdG .zO``G QN iS GQG e
X M ,hCa ITdGh OdGh QSCG JQG HQ Yh ..aT
AGdG Oh d c O EG g e eYEG jQJ Cq G dG
KCG dG Gg eh ,HfG M dd JGUCG Y Gh
Ud TG bc HfG O``Yh O`` d ```fCG d
HfG fa ,ddG dG UN ,dG hO e jOdG
eCG CG cGTG Gd S ``bh ,I```T``dGh dG ehe Y cj
CG jhdG dG GkTe QSCG d QGdG EG G hH
eG Cq G e QM H ,Je QSCG dJ dG SDG Wj
N YCG QSCG ad J cT CG QOJ S jhdG
.zQddG{ G jhdG dG b
dCG{ YSCG fH N eG jdG aT bh
Y Od aT a jh AGdG Y Gj efH gh zFdG S
QSCG Cq G Y dH J jRGLdG dG Eq G WGG SCG
qjCG :Fb jhdG dG YOh J S fq CGh JS
IQOe Y QOd fEG ``dP GaQGh fbj gYJ dG
.QSCG aS dG cdG
f cCG fG Y UM jha SFdG aT J H
U f AfEH QSh , bG dG e jhdG dG OGaCG e
Gh `` jhOCG ``e f dG ``e``G H j ee
dG ``e``G d J jha e Y ``dPh
dch hSc a FQh Hc ``dhO G``g YS c dRe
cC dG ah M ,dG aVEH Gg ,HdG AWCG
Y ``N `````eCG ```Y a T ````G ````fh ````e ``e
.dG fh
``G aT WCG dG SGdG ```UEG M Q``KCG ``bh
fc H AGQBG MhGJh ,MdGh dG e ,LQNh jha
dG Yh .ObG IQGOEG ASCG fCG Hh JLMH AGdG eCG
cCG hdG H IWh bY GYO IH aT Y dG
JYO EGh HG ```j``eCG ed I``Y``H GkA``H ,```dG Ga
Se IY U fCG c ,jeCG L - jQc - jaEG
,fGjEG jQG ``YOh dGh dG dG d YO
bH eM J c .IG jeCG jdGh FGSEH Ofh
dG ````S ````FG```SEG Gh``` dG `` HEG .```H```dG h`` dG ``e I```L
IFa fq CG dd e bdG gH d FGSEG e jhdG
.FGSEG e edG e

.j QK iS Gj
,OH gQfG ZQ UG YEG FSh e bh QH ej
eb M - SdG dG OhM Rhh ,keRM k be e bh bh
-4-11 G GMCG MGh d QU VH FSdG g
k QOa - 2002
.MH H ddG eYh e H
vjb k d s Th ,jdG SDG ``HG a G e d
gMCG U ch ,Wh ej jdG jdG SDG IOb e
H gG b H GG H K Cq G EG .zcCG dG MG{ fq CH
Fb SGh ..H JG Z Y jgG J WdG J CG
k
.dG GAGLEG Y VGYG
AGQRdG Hh G
a WQJ MGRE S dh YCG 2002-4-12 o YG
UG ``YEG FSh LN dG dG h ,jeCG GHG
H a YS 48 H OY CG j d .zaT Y fG{ :J
Gk L J CG CJ dG jdG SDG UNEGh dG V
JeGQO SCG ,dG EG Ud IG jdG QfC
b SdG Cq G QJ a ,f aT M h ``MCG bj
g Oj CG bj j fCG{ JOY H s Uh ,``HCG EG aCG
M d J UdG d ,T Fb j CGH fCG k e ,YdG
Gk i``NCG FXh Y H EG IQTEG zhCG IdG cE
.Yd
a ;SdG jQJ CGSCG M IG jdG ``MCG
JG JSS d j MOa
k CN IG jdG CNCG
fYEGh aH ``M``WEG HS ``bh ``js CG M I``NCG ``fhBG
YQS Lh d dh h ,vjY kHfG d dbEG CG
EG z```jGQ G```dh``f``c{ I````G ``j``dG ``e```dG ``eCG IQe
eCJ TGh EG :jGQ dbh .jha Wh IYdG
MGH - QS dG S S jd UdG aT j{ CG
.zbdG d WN H - ec
IjL Me jGH j b aT bhh G IS EG OY
hCG SS ```M``e ``jC`H j C` H ``Yhh ,``````Gh gdG ``e
.dGh CGdG jM Y GRh
HhCd Y eCc - be e f jRh H aT QOH bh
,dG CGdG AVQE dh ,d WdG SDG IQGOEG d .dG Y dH Oj SDG UEh ,IdG MEh
jd kYGU u j Y e G j dG QdG aT
,Hc Ojh ,GdG Qhj ..Ze fEG J dG jeCG IG
,HG AGdG h edc IQdG Yjh ,GdG EG OOjh

dG ce -jDhdG

.zSH SjQfCG SdQc{ HdG FdG eH

SdG HM u jh d Y YCG K ,dG eY b
EG IdG e dG Me CGjh ,zeG jQG cM{
.SdG
a ,zdG V{ `H j e Y SCG OGRh OH JQG
OH M Rhh dG V IOjR ajh zHhCG{ e OG j
Y %44 EG J H dG j ``c S ``e Cq G ``ZQ ,IQ```G
.dG S VfG EG iOCG e gh ,Od IQG G
d ``b``a ,``` jQ``K ```V ``k `F``Y ```J ```d dH ``` j``eCG ``` aO
e g AGdH ga ,zADg e e cCG fCG{ k e OUH
jW Y GhHG d{ :dG IOb Y bh ..G dJ d
.zdG
e O H LGj fCG ij d ,vjObG j T GR e
IG jdG e YG ObG GdG QdGh YCG LQ
dGdG I``YOh G ObG R``eQ e dG Qs `bh ..jeCG
JGFY u J dG WdG dG SDe JUQCH jObG
CG EG ``dP aT `` dHh ,jhdG edG ``N``dG f
JUQCH aQeh ``HQ``bCG XJ CG ,(``dA``Y) `dH JG eN
.dGh SG SDG
k
sb
e bCG REG M CG hj d ,ObG UEd N
dG HdG YEGh eN Y NCj e Ggh ,bdG M

JOH aJ Lg jhdG FdG jDe e BG MG

fWS GQhCG ``dGRE HGQ MGL AG``LEG H ScGQc EG LG
.eY Y HQCG e G M AfEH Og e gh
aJ a Lj dG dG G eCG e jdG h
G JQjH hQhOe Sf Ff b bh .Hc e JOY e
.dG
hCG ````dG```dG AGQh ``e O``` dG ``a``d `` `JQGOEG J ``b aJ IO``Y
MG J H hQhOe Ff EG d S f dG
.OdG SdG
.IjL HfG AGLEG M Ff YO jjDe e W aJ ch
dM M ee QJ hCG JOY id ad QU CG J h
.Ie GJ dM Eq G hYe jh dG
d f AGdG e dG i``d kH aJ jh
ie ```Y fG ```dG ``a``dG ```S````Sh ````e ```j```dG dG
.M
e ``j ```H ``jQQ``c ``` aGQ QhOG`` `cEG ````FQ ``MQ e ````S
EG hdG dG YOh aJ IOH ,SFdG HfG McG
.FdG QMh MUEG UGeh dG H HdG Y
EG ad jS IOY a dGQe jG ddG FdG eCG
.OdG IOb
jeCG jQdG h``dG ``YO EG aJ Cq G h```G ``eh
dG JG dG FGY GSH dH e JdG
.HhCG e dG dhdG
e J a jG jha f fU g aT g jh
U CG H dGh dG V T Obh ,G GdG U
bh ,UUdG H dh ,NdG GUCH Je dG EG
ehG e L Cq ,WSE Ge IY jeCG h TW
,GbG hU EG jh SdG fH j GQ Gh
..dH dG OH Ic f jh
SjQH ``jh JHH 1954 dj 28 aT Lg ``dh
e h```e ``gh ,VGe I``` SCG C```fh .``jh````d ``H```dG ```G
.IAGd jdG H jh .OhCG N dh aT hO HGRGe
s T M jdGh edG S gh 1982 Y fc jGdG
,zQdH S{ jeCG QGh FdG SG Y WCG vjQK k J
MWEG ah h``M M 1992 Y IdG EG jW ``Yh

dG WGG
VGh VG Y H
JaJ Q````dG J ``Y ```V``Y ``dP ``Y``G `` eCGh
VG U NBG dG f UCG IG eJ jWh
G H f ``e f UCG c .e ``Wh
.dH j e EG Lj dP ch Y fCf dG dCGh
SdG SG WGh ZCG H S Y f UCG
d j j dG adG jGhdG H Y f iMCH hCG
CGHh HGHCG ZCG H fCH Of H .eOG H G
dYCG dfH f q c M;ka kT MQCG U J
??VG WVh fG g J CG UGG JWVh
fCGh Vha AGOCG e IQe J OLh e Zda
GQjdG Od hG Yh IG f UCG fCG EG e CG
.gZh dGh
kT j M dG dG Jj G Gg UCG
dj WCG M dG Gg ge j ZCGh kYe
hCG QdG Jc f HG dGh dG ``MC`H
.G jd G GhdG
e ``VQ``` f h ```J```M ``` d``` SC Q``` ` dG `` NO ``f``
bGdGh IQG dSCGh i``NCG adG ``e H aK
a dUCGh jQJ bGY M Y dP j CG H dh
kS j d ?VG KGM e VG dUCG CG e fG
kGa Ld dG e fY eh KGJ bGY Y a af
jMh bGQ kWCG Y Nf bdG f h jQdG Qhe Y
LQG hdG V e f dh dG cGd RGe H
f g ,Mh GDdG g j .edG hdG Fb NGhCG
aK Y KCdGh SG hO J GQdG cGf CG
.JM T Ge fCG c .?jdG fdJh jQdG

,dG dG GP WdG HdG Y eSdGh G``bCG J

Me EG hCG Qe H EG gd kGQ``cPh kKfEG f c
G dP f qc M H a QGhOCG Rf d ZQa
H e QGhOCG J M d QGe CGf K ``eh SQe
Y QhO NCj a ,IdGhh dGhh dWh dW ,eh e
AT ``fq C`ch Qh``dG f j e H jh ``M
qfCch QGhOCG J J g ,hdG Ye j CG EG bGh
j CG EG e Df K e QH jd f d
f qc dG jdG bhCG fCG d ,OdG Fd Ye
d H FG RhJ fc dG de d a
U dG H e dDf Ic Ak TCG H f
QdG f qc .Ic dh fCch gWf K e ``MGh
fCG d cS jW Mh ech ,d
ceCG J EG ``g``dGh d k S ``dP d GQk ```c
j dG dG hCG dc QdG EG gj dG
ch QdG jM f qc .YCGh,dG gCG ,jG a
EGh M fOLCG H ef d SG G Qfh f qc
e fCG fh jG UJ f d a eQ c
.dG J
gdGh fhdEG dCG Y Rf UCa dG ``eCG
IQGH MdG IdG gdG Y fh adG cGe EG
df ``EGh I``MGh d AGH f UCG ,gZh dG
YEd Jge O hCG dG EG gP c jGh jH
dCH G adG J ddG f fU ,dCG J M
d fq CGh c AdG AbUCG Meh cG Y J fCG H
ceCG J EG ``g``dG hCG H e ```dCG Wd m GO g
.e aCG H d ke d dhG dG

gdG Ija
jG OJ..dG aCG EG..fH MhQ CGS
jQh jQh h b QhL Y J
kYGOh...kYGOh..jG a
....jd k Meh
M f d d YGQH eCG
jZ L M...SfCGh MhQ dG
edG G S H MhQ J...eCG f
.Y Oq J.. GLdG j Oe H MReCG
SMEGh G jZ bGh .
jGdG e OQh MQ e IY f TCG
G dG QH M VCG
..Mh..YCG...ILG QdG L jH MCGh
IQG AGVCG Y kGH kGH
WdG fSh.....fhS
L QW TYCG Y j dG Gh
jCG.?..Sh..MhQ HJ QT CG h.?....fCG jCG
Je ```````Sh ```g``c ```Y `````M `` dG ``G ``dP
J QhZh FjH e j fGY LCG jCG.?..Obh
MhQ
ahe hH T hCG AGY HZ a
IOGQEG He..f... M jM
SGdG Y e..Ie..je GQ``L Y J
dG JQM FGM e eG
G Y Se c T...VG SQGeh
fh..G `` `````dG ``a``fh ``G ````f aU
G MS e hN hC Hb
j ``V``e ```S```d...``H````eh ``W``` ``M ``j``M
G M

J
``````M``d

`````Md

bab~alwazeer@hotmail.com

b IOh
g M EG ```d``Hh ,i``NC` H I```a hG``J ``Y```SCG CG
G S
EG IdG J LJC SG eY ``eCG .Y QaCG
J LJ ..(VG) IO``dG b e Me a ,c ,dN e dCGh dG Gg e ``dG dG TCG
Me NBG j ,M EG dG dP hCG c EG QaCG c JOb ,DhdG e GQk fCG QaCG e NCG c
.kb CG c cCG GHh .IOdG Me gh CG CG H ,e e ``eC UdG V H EG ``G e
. dH c
,Y ```L``d````dG ``MG``G ````H `` e e
J ,IK IdG e j ,fEG M g Gg f
JH j ,b IOH LddG ZdG Hh e k`e``j fc ,GQ````HGh acG ``e ``H j ``e ``c
.dG jg Y jh jdG
.dG e V O
e Y
q j CG T CG j ..jg b
,Y jdG fG e S hGJ f g b
c N e SMEG j CG j ..cCG e N Gg j aCG ea ..IOhh Vh M IH ``e

IHY
jSdG Wa
j hdG AH h b d ha fc H gJ dG dG LCG e
CG j h fEG IOHh Y d j IjHh bhY
...c
eHGh bQJ JQU dG CG Gg Y GLdGh dG MGJ MCGh eBHh
..G MCG Eq G :NCG ..Hj bTh dEG aa ejh Lj Wh eRJ
IOS AdG j G
j dh Ic Ye ..bTh Mah
k
k `W ``fCG d gH J
.YCG GT

IG
dG dG c f CG f h IG SCG U f CG YSH d
dh ,geh Mah fH f CGh ,U d c Vf CG Y f
ba Qch AHh QGO IG qCG YGh ,d G QNH aG ..SCJ h AJ ..hJ
dG dG a ..J CG H dG SCG qCG cCJh YCGh ,H SGh ,dM Y
.G PEH LCG gH

SCJ
..Hh eCGh EH JM c Y ..jJ e a d j jj c c
,d EG TCG e fq CG cJ ..d j CNCG eh d j HUCG a
HG eh Y q d EG eM eh ,d EG HCG eh ,d EG e NCG eh
.d EG

..fh CGf fh ..J fCG

MJEGh .. zdG QMG{ a MW
hO f Y d jDhQ MU d UdG
Y IQdG jd WGG CH eDf a ..Ob
.jb W
CGf ..jG e ch zdG{ e Hh
GjL GQGe MG g Y e
e Me Tfh ..G adG
M fCG Me fEG ..YdGh UGdH
Y H j dG dG QhO SQ
gdGh ..d e hG .. jb
.U WGG CG

H G GPCG U a eG ``dG MdG AG ``dP

AG G`` N IGP``` ``j``j``G ``` H``fCG ```J T ``` dG ``j``dG
dG ```dGh ddG ``jCG EG LQCGh ``L de bSG
k Fb J M NCH G bGh Ic Ia T
YCG :
dG e fY eh UCG GOY e j eh VG QKB iQCG
Se H Md dG AHCG gL YU ``WCG iS
.?UCG ch q c jCG ,EG d e
QdG e dG ``e ``d``M J J UCG
;VGh VG ``bG``Y ``H Ic Ia T jdG dGh
VG h`` Y ``H Q``` ` dG ``` ``` W``G ```g```G ``H````J ```M
g H ka kT QfCGh gPCG Y Tj L dUCGh
CG Vh hO FGdG dGh fG HEH M b dG LCG
.Jjh dG cGe aGH VG jQd fGe
SCG H eSe eU c d VG jcP LCG
dG J Qh gH d hP S Z gGM b U JW
FNQh QJ e VG d VG f UCG M Y
.fY e eGG Z ddGh GOdG Ob e QdG aGH
e A``N``H Nfh Y WH ``e f H
dGh ``LG``Gh QG```dG SQ k S ``c ``dG dh
h ,GQ`` Gh Q````TCG J ``X `` f qc .H
GhOCGh kHdCG d Fh dG c QTCG
fH f qc c ,AGh dG Ia H f d
Y d Y aJ d ``dG jdG edG J
f qc bdG f h d ke gfJG k TCGh eQ kJH

G jZj

ibngala@hotmail.com

M
`

jdG G Y IS

M jM

e kSf ``MCG d cM SCG ..cCG M

Y b jg FQb j e ``Mh ,G G``g
.GS
e f Y UN ``bh e dh e c d
jj ..kS CG c kHjEG bdG dP jj ..j
EG j da ,G G M hCG gd
e EG j dP a jdG eCG ,HjEG e
.S
kWe d UCG d M b bdG CH OYa
.fU a Y kGe ,G e dG Gg Sh

12

2013 jGa 21 aGG `g 1434 dG HQ e 10 G

:UGd
muwatin.sahafi@alroya.info

````Mo Io O``dG
fG e
..JOY fS NCJ : d db ,LhN b
NCJ j b !! J :Oj H
m
o
c
..Te
d
:db
!.. e HZh fCG j
m
``jQCG J EG Uh CG EG , IOQH jT d bH
..gQGO jhGR NBG
!.. AGOS Ib a W ,Ah`` H L
!..k fL cJh ,k b e JQG
!..j G Ahgh ``jQCG Y SCGH CJG
!..H jd jhGdG JCJ dG
n e EG h o Hp ``J
cC GaOh b eoCG CG hCG ,jhGR MqCG CG g :f Co J
!.. d jhGdG AGMG Y CG jhGdG fq c jdG dG Y a
OH OdH Jb EG OY !. Y YOCS .. aOQCG K
!Jh .. e JQG
.. BG a o S
dG e YC
p
o G : iNCG h
eO Sh Lh Y G H dfCGh SCGH bWCG
..b b ``gdG eHG J gAGQh NCG NS
.. !?Mo Io OSCGCG :f CJ
.. CGH ,gY ZCG
H HY UN l d ,VQCG Y JNRh G MCG c ,j G
.. aGdGh dGh VQCG Hh
G e Lh jn CG G M oJ k HW bJ NCG
jM dG G e HbGh QG CGQ k ` dY M ,dG
dG e JeCG CGQ Ma fc ,ee d HW Se
.. jhdG
k
J ..e G H J CG b oN gj JU S ..
j e
e NCJ h G j Ya eb ..dG jT H GPEGh
!. HUCG Yh Lh k T
`f fh l YS ??``fCG jCG :O GPEGh d dG EG dO
!..dG
??? g GPe : CJ AhH
..dG S b H e e :NU H
m
.HZh fCG EG j :dbh SCGH bWCG
bqaaya@yahoo.com

QGYGh ..dG SQ EG
SDj e g fC ,aCG Gfj EG iG f eh
Z ` SCd ` G bGh PEGh ..QdG SGh AdG dG
gG JbhCG L j e if CG Y a dP
e dH ``G Uh M ,dG ```H``fCG h```j
SQ hCG ...````G IU ``bh IO```dG ``g SQ EG
G Me g hCG ..dG YS NBG EG (dG)
VGaG dG Y hCG dG bGdG c jCG ``NBG
ZdG T e i``f CG HGZ h ..(``f``fEG)
jCG dGh NdG fehdG hCG VG U NBG
MH fC ..ADg eCG Y Y f ...fc ch
GPEG ..j dM a ,dG iS Ghj h Xh Y
.e f aCGh G S H bV
e fG hOG Gh G jCG d AGY h
j C`H SGQ dH jh HK H ``EG iS ffJ
..K t``L I``NBG K fS ``fPE`H JM G```e
GJh GHs J GhNJh GhJ CG dc Al GY dh
fhJ M ddGh dG FHCG e jjCG Y
AH Ie ke k``bQh d ds a fe fH kG``j
.a Gj dh kGHCG cj d jQ h fEGh ..WdG

gh ..AG`` `LCG c ``LC` ch ..```X``G S V

fCGh ..e Sjh WdG Y j e ``fCG M
J CGh ..WdG ``gORGh fEG JQG G JQG c
e CGj CG j WdG Jh ,WdG J j G
Gfj CH ,G OGYEG SD G QNG Me
ZGdG j CGh ,dG HdG ddG dG hP e
db b J H dG dG e
gDG Y dM H dJ Heh ,HdG dG
Cd Al ``YEG dP jj CG Y ,dG GP eG
FXdG YCG e d dG JG aH G e
dc jL QGYa jdG e d QGYG PEG ..kJGQ
G d Qf CG e L e fC dG h d
IQ```G dG Y M Xh ``Y ``M``H ``c G
d IdG dG UCG J H ,dG HdG
fOCG ``H e J ``gh ..SdGh dc i``NCG
AWCG j CG Y Uf c H M c ``fq CG EG ,T
dG U Y hgdG ```fq C dG ``e SGh
CG Y ``dP b Uf CG ,dG fe Y FdGh
dG GP ``e dGh dG ``SG``M ``gh G ```j

dG Y BG S
CGb b ``fCG YCG ,jJh ``LEG G jCG dEG
d J J fCGh ,GQk G```J gTCG Sh kGQG``e e
GT dj a Mj c O X PEG ,dG
dG f QcCG C Qa dP ZQh ..Jfe h
e ``cC`J dh ..``L``f a ``hO jdGh dG ``e
Qjh M CG j b e Hf g CG jdG
eh fCG e fCH SGQ Yb Y Fbh ,jJ CG
Hh FdG Vh H j kST kfH CGh ,M ah
..dG SQ fCG ..G fCG fC ..Y J CG j e
LJ feCG H e ``fCG ..dGh fCG j e ``fCG
d a eCG EGh ..dG hCG G f AdG UH
fC..Jfq CGh Jfe ZQ dGh G f LJ CG
QdG d ``b```G dGh ..dGh A````dG ``eQ
.jFd
k a fC L QGYG j ,e d Y
e
Xc dEG ff eY Qb M fQb eh dEG dG

CGdG

2012 jGa 21 aGG `g1434 dG HQ e 10 G

!! `dG KdG

JGq dG L
FGd He T e g g ,QXEG
dG EG ``` SQ``a `` MR CG i`` `NCG ````j``dG
ahG dd HZ jM g CG ,HdG
ebEGh GQ``````H SCG AGd ``dP ``eCG
LCJh dGh jeCd HG YGdG
.dGh SdG H gGdG
kHYh kY ,dG j VdG G``g EG
hCG dG ````S AG``` S ,``N```S ``b``e
Y ghG QXEGh OG YEG LCJ
c GPEG G S ```dh .```f``G ``c
CH G``jEG Y dG f ```dG WSCG
Y J ahe FGQP gh gYCG jQP
:?VdG j GPa G Gg S a
.dG Y HZ /jeCG g
.d ZEGh GjEG OQ `
HdG ``YG```dG ``e HM da `
.HdG GdG
c hdG He TGh G``jEG OQ `
.HdGh SQdG dG
c GdG bGeh G Y g `
.GNh Qea fG
LSh ```d````dG ``` dG `````j ``d `
dGh ``S``` dG ``` jh `` ` HQhCG EG G``````e
Ife ````a ``S``` dG `` ` eCq G ,`` ` SB` G ``f``` j
ST `` ` VGQCG O``L``d ````g``f ```````S
Ye Y Q``h fCG H Je
gh .``g```V ```bG```dG ``G H ``gh``LCG
l ` ` `S ``` j
?Vhh ``` d``M ``` j ``` c G`
IYb `` e ``` ` ` f CG ``` d i`` ` `LCG ``` ` ` aCG
LGfh G ````dGh ``a````dGh I`` G
GYO a ..H fCG GedCG fGjEG
aGh jhdG HCG cQd dG
k G gYOh ,a dG
G ad jC
jObG jQG cQGh G Y
dG bGG q GE G``HCG dG dh ,jQdGh
fCG AG```T q `K ``eh ````j``eCG gj
.HG
bdG ``````G ``` Yo S ``g``Mh
J CG q EG ``HCG bdG Hh ,k`H````SCG
e IYb Yh ,G e fRGe bY
GG ``Y gJ dG cG aG
IQ`` G ``e `````S ,``` J``b``Y `` ` fGh
.GjEG G ddG bdG

LG eG OGSG G``jEG -2
IG GhGdG
Y eSEG HfEG e G``jEG LGJ
J O`````a .```S```T GhG`` `Y G`` `jEG ```T
(bS) jeCG GjEG IUQCG L G
GjG HL fCH dG fH
WCG eYh ,JQS jLGG H
fGjEG bGdG ``G AKCG MGS
bj CG G e ch .iPCG CG H j
,IG IUQCG a G Gg Y eCG
c q c G``jEG bGdG ``G A``cPEG dh
dG c a QT Iee
q FN jdG
ddG ``JG``a ```aGO ,````d jfe
Gbh ``Y ```gh ,M G````d ```H``G
c jeCG dPh .jQS GY e kdS kGOM
qCG ``ZQ G```dG dd GQSG FSh
,kahe ````UCG `` eCGh ,k`j````e ``c G``` dG
Y G```dG dhD q ` bCG IG CGh
GdGh GjEG G J HUCG .G
hZ GdG QeO OGR h eh Oe e
.dMGh jdG
jeCG GhYh edG e GjEG baCG
ef N e CGHh ,GdG e Gh
dG WdG jdG LJh iQdG
dGh hDhdG dG e YGb Y AdGh
YGQdGh Ydc jOG ,dG
dGh jhdG HCG EG k Uh ,dGh
YdGh jQGdG YUh AdG EG
c .O`````bGh dG ```` dGh dG
HQhCGh jeCG HdG G``jEG HL
dG A`` ` EG ``jQ```` `````Y ```V``a ``` dG
,eEG Qb HdG QKBG J Y J
fG d jdG Y e ea
Y jd G GhOCG e gZh
M EG Uh JGP OH G AH EG
G``` gh ,```F```dG EG ``H ``JG``dG A````cG
jhdG `` ` `HCG EG k `` ` Uh `` ` G ``c
H dG ``jhOCG U J dG
HG ```G h ,``Y```G ``j```Jh J
jLh ``j``Hh ``j```H GR`` EG G`` jE ``f``c
H q J e QNCG H kGOGSG ``dP c
.AGYH jJh FGSEGh jeCG
G```jEG ````G Q````XEGh ````dG ` 3
dG Jh
dG j ``dG G``jEG G ge

13

AKCG d ```dG ```j``eCG ``HQ``M d

;IG CG QG`` b ``` `Yh 2006 `` M
EG FGSEGh d H dG bH VdG
YCd bQG cdG HdG Uh M
Y AdG ``e ```MG L j ``c
PEGh ```FG```SE `````dG ````a ;G ``M
.dGh d
Vq j ``e G``` c GQhO ``` j``eCG ````J
OVEGh ``` X `` e ``` ` ` ` ` ` ` ` dG `` ` `dEG
EG jh ,dG VGQCd bh
AHh O````dG ``W``J ``Y FGSEG ``eCG
bh bSh Mh X c H WG
dG jeCG GSG Y dPh ,gh
ah `` eCG ``e QO```U QG``b ``c V
eYh ,dG dG A```HC e
Oh``G Jh O`` FGSG ``fq CG j
GUCG ```J dG ```M ```g
- ```FG```SEG qC` `H Q``` Jh ,```aG``e ````j``eCG
aGJ -`````G I``` M``dG ```WG`````dG
G j c Af dh ,f Y
e bdG dG Mh ?kWGO
CG jG O``ch FGSEG a ``dG
jeCG ```N``J ;``gh````jh Y j
QH FGSEG OhRh c g
Lh HHdGh ,G``F```dGh ,SCG e
dG j G``d ,H e O``gh ,BG
.eQ M ec
AKCG ````j``eCG ```S````dG ``e O``Y ```Y
FGSEG J Y G IS Y HJ
dGh OdGh IdG M e dG Y
ae hCG ,fe T YdG dP c AGS
e IGdG Y hT Va hCG ,LdJ
CH jeCG SCd dG Z hCG dG
dG q `K ``eh ,FGSEG V J
Gge Yh GQG dJ h``dG EG
fCG dd FGSEG e eCG
hCG ,```c``Jh ``` HQhCG h`` dG ``e BG ``g ```c
Y HG G``F```dG Qd dG W
FGSEG ``f GPEG G hO H AG`` LCG
k e GjEc G hY V
FGSEa .
N e jeCG Sd gdGh IeBG g
jdG O````dG IG``` S ``f``` eh ```J```H``d
hCG SFdG HfG ```G dJ
.SdG

J GPEa fGfdG J EG fCG VQG e

GPEG h ,bZ NG SG OGQCGh bdG e
a fH eG NO A```JG h``M
jdG ```Hh ``G Y ```TCG q `K Jh
.GjEG dG e aGYG J fc
H JgT e Ggh -G ge eh
Ue G d QN -IdG M AKCG
eDGh ,GW QGT i``MEG d
e h`` `j `` ``` ` Wh k Ph k` ` CG ``b``` ` j
.bNCG VEGh dGh dG ge
dG OQGe jeCG V jdG Hh
V e e f fGH eh GjEG e
cGh ,YQe Y YSG ``Yh
jW ``` M``` e AG`` ` L ``` d `` `` ` YCG `` `IYGeh Q````SCG H H -eh
JLMGh dG GSC dhdG hd
d IQG GdG e eb CG EG
``KC``dG dh ,JY Y G ``NC`a
UN ``NB BG ``e j ``c ````dG d
dGG j M ,Q````SCG ```JQG A```KCG
de Jh QSCG d G d
,dG ``e ``j`` ````dG G``ZE` H `` NCG
.(`` HhCG) b ``e Y G dG ``ah
GdG hZ AKCG IH GMCG J bJh
jeCG YGb 6 ebEH (``MCG) jQ
.VYh GdG W
ddG) Gg ddG dG EG JCf K
GhOh FGSE jeCG jM ``gh (``Y``G
EG ``a```VEG ,G h ```dG Y bJ
eJh hdG fHh G``jE JGOe
dP ```j CG N ``L``d`````dGh ``H``G
jd C` ``d``dh ,FGSEG Y kG```N
cdG ``H````dG ``K ``eh I``` dG ``````S``H
IQdG `` HQ`` h O`` ` ` ` bG Q`` ` `` `Gh
gh G``eCG IQOeh Hh dG
dG e G fGjEG dG eh
,fGjEG dhdG deh e Abh
,iNCH hCG IQ````H ``jh```dG FY ```bh
ajh ``eC``H O``j QM ``g QNHh
JJh fGjEG M d dG f
..dG J Y dGh dG dd
S ```Y ```H ``Z BG ``jQ````H ```j ``eh
e j ```F```HCG A``eO ``d```SE`a ;`` cP
FGO c QdG G qCG S FGSE
.FGSEG IUN A Wh OUH

dG H jeCG SdG H dGh

gh O````U `````a```eh I``Y``` dG ``e
V G e jeCG J ZQ ..BG M
QNa ,OG LQEG FQ Yhh IYdG
LCd ``````dG ``` G ``e qCG ``` dG
.aeh `` gQEG YU ``g ````j``eCG
ON ``jP dG S GP``e dh
..IjdG jQS GdG
QCG iOH U e ``S
`` `eO j `` `j ``eOh
he a OGDdG ha
`` ` `dG `` f `` `fCG ``j
kYeO QJ MCG Y
hG e J MCG AeOh
`` ` ` ` gQEG `` Y`` ` `` `U `` ` e P`` ` ` ` ` CG GPh
Hh H fh ,jeCG U ,```j``eCG
i`` NCG `````dG ```Y `````f q ` `K .I``Y``` dG
gh ``d j ``dG ```a``gh jeCd
q dG YGdG qEG .dG dG
dG gh ,jeCG IG jdG NGO
fc ```fq CG ``H ,c Q``b Y d G
OhM Q`` N ```J``YG```U ``` dh IO`` Lh I``` c
jhSCe ``f``c ````j``eCG I````G ``j``dG
Uh eY .Pc G``jEG NCf ``bCG Y
eCG GQ``` QSG G``jEG H ``eCG
dG GOhO``e hdG a
FQ Q``K G`` jEG jd IG cd
Obh ,``` ` e ``` Q``` c``dG G`` `jEG AGQRh
.````dG V k`H```fG
dG Q````SCG a
q
Th
dh ,iNCG hOh dhO M dG
q
GhObh dG G```d G``M``J``j ``` j``eCG
GL IO``` ` H ``` ` e Q``` cO ``` Y k` H``` fEG
Ie dH G``JCGh , G``M``WCGh ,``gGR
HdG fG ``LQh I```SB`G fa i``NCG
G ge e fGjEG G MS EG
dUdG L TfGh bGGh QdGh
,AZCG H dhO WdG IhdG UCa
ggdG QdG de Y kG```Mh
MCGh ,G ddGh ITdG QfGh
Y Vh ,WdG VQG Y dG
QU bCG dG jRfdGh dG
e eb Y Ak e eh ,VQCG GjEG
,eG e GQ``L fGL Yh ,``VQCG
G`` YG G``` f `` eCG SG GPEG ```M

``````gQEG ``Y``````U :``````j```eCG -1

jM ..dG dG ..aeh
dG Y bJh FGSEG
QN Q`` ` WEG G`` g ``` j``eCG `````dG
VdG ``KQG``` Gh ```b``NCG Oh``G ``Y
jeCG G j dG H VQCG C
gH ``` ` ` ` aC``H Q``` ` ` dGh ``````G `` g
AedG J ,h``G J ..```j e j
IOGQEG VJ CG ```G ,```dG ```H J
gQEG YU a .dG Y jeCG
jeCG IQ``H UCG ``gQEG qE` a aeh
YQe Ic HY H jeCG f
YbEG ``M ``YG````d``a .OQG`` `G ```Y
QGh QdG fCG M aG HYh
HY q K HdG J Yh ,GQH
```j ``c `` dG ````dGh ,````dG ``b```S
dG `````fCG ``g ```d```a ``eh QG``` ` dG
QN EG MQ kKGJ UCG MCG Y q e
CIA ``` ` ` fCG Q``` U ``` j``eCG ``W``dG
SGd a d ````ZEGh dG ``e
e G AdG M H jG dG e
IdG dG fc M .IjG GdG
M IQGOEGh J Yc gQEG GJ
,O ``H ``e ddG YL ```j``eCG J
faCG e gOWh adG HQ k hCG
,HdG dG aM e HY GY
ddG fGh adG g eY kfKh
LdGh ``` ` ` ` dG `` e `` ` F`` eR ``` Y
dhO `````SC`Jh ,``j``g```G ``q ``Hh QG``` dGh
e O H eSCGh Y G IOH ddG
,Oe T MCG IOH H OGh GY
Qe IQU HY Je dEG SQCG dGh
q EG jdG ``dBG ``N ``e UUH a
UCa jeCd ``j ``eCG G``g qEG
gHa Od Le (IadG) jeCG
e dG IQdG ce H gQGO Y
TGh UdG LdG adG IQGRh
``LQ``` dG ``K ``Hh``f ```JQ````S ``d``c
.Y
IYda dW V kHM jeCG NO
LQCJ GhGdGh hdG aOh ,U dG
M EG dh e Qq j b e M e
Y FW c IOjd GdG e M c
IYd QU GHh ,iNCG FW c
.gCG ``` bh G``` dG Q``` ` ` fGh ``c`````d

G eSEG SCdG
GG N H Qe
FG ````J `` fh`` `````J CG ``` j
SQh GQd UEG g ``EG dG
ah ```jQ``J f ``Y ````dEG ```U```dG
S Y dG da ;e GQe
e FM ah dM WDj CG j G
SQG ``CGh GO``` dGh HdG dG
Ie YJ e UH YLG
j CG Y `` EGh ,``Y````LG ````dG
FG ```J ``` LG``G ``e QG`````S``H
OG Y ```Gh Q```aC``H fYh
Y ````e ````J ``` dG I``` ` G ``` H``` jEG
:`` Lh`` Y `` ` G `` ` j ..`` ` ` `NBG `` ` `dG
nC r n r Jp hn {
o `n `er G
no p r jn ``en hn Sq
p n pd nHo p nr f `
H ,zH j { j a ,zn o pn dr G nq pEG
a HdG Yh ,zj{ ``b
aGj Y G fhG AVEGh
G bGh eN e IOSGh
.bfCGh G Ue
LdSS S ```dG UNh
CG g ;G eSEG SCdG
,G fe e ``LhCG SEG
S Y ````dG ````gC ````SCG ``h
fCG EG ,OG`` aCG Wfh G Y
UdG e FG G LhCG dP ZH
L dEG UdG f dG dG
H g G ``dPh ;G S
;Gh OGaCd G cCG
aCG Y hDhO e H dM j
Sh a dP ZQh ,j H ek j FG
Oj e e fh FG aCG SEG
jJh dGh dG ```NG S
G ```Lh FdG ``Y``dGh eG
G ``` ` fEG ``Y ``v ``L ```J ````U```dG
dG e j ``dG UdG G
.VQCG g Y OLdG SEGh

Mu7k20@gmail.com

e ````j CG h``` j ```J```LG``H GQ`````YG

JGQJ e H e Ia dN
AYEG i```S ``d ```j ``dPh ;````g``dG
I`` ` `Gh I`` ` `` `G ``` ` ` ` ` dG `` `gG`` `dG
H ``` ` G ``` ` dG ``` ` dG `` Y
JLGH e OdG QM dG BGda
EG ``g dG G ``Y dGh dG
SQGG H YGdG OJ SQ
J SQO dG G LdSdG
j G S a ;YLG dG
WH H O````dG ```j{ :L ```dh
g a ``F````dGh fd e ``g a
j CG h```j ``fC`c a ,zcd e
d FG f f fEG dH
YdG ILCG f c OLdG e
cCG ``dPh ;dG I``b ``e IO`````S``d
ah G ffEd hO GSG
.zG
Gke `` `k ` ` bGh ``` ` ` U``H ``` ` ` G *
ZU iQCG HdG G``g :``jv ```a Ak ```Hh
g `` fCG ``J``eC` J `` bGh ``e ``d dG
QYG ``gh ```H````dG ```H```dG ``` UCG
hJh QGSH Gk`s ```e ``k ` bGh G
Fa ,```c```g ``WD` J ``` a A``` Hh
Uf e hCG jL e f e d
J ````jCG ``g `` EGh ,``j``a ``e ``` dEG
dG j jQdG ddG ANCd
CN g dG G EG{ :QTH
ANCG jQJ g dG jQJh ,J
``````dG ``j````dG ``e G
k ` ` c CG ``dP
CG EG U fCH jW I`` OYG
Y Gch H a AdG H X
jH gVYh a edG ANCG
.ziNCG
SCdG LdSH j ````ah
dG G```J``G E` a ,``H```dG G``g Y A```H
YLG fCG L Y J CG H

M QYG NCG hO jObEGh

.dG bGh
e
UH G H jdG k
dM ``` ` ` U``H ``` ` ` Gh ,``v ` c``` ` ` SG
S ````a ;(`` ` FGR `` Yh/`` Yh) A``` ` VEG
``YEGh JG FSh QJ G
J gh .G Y dH fUe
G ```````j ```k ````e ``F``` G ``` J
j ``K ``` e``YEG ``````dG `` N ``e
d OG`` `aCG hG`` J ```b ``e `````S``d
g g G J fEG f eY
dG G G hCG dG G
GAfG ch JGdG dH aJ
jOe ``d``` ` e ``e`` ``` ` ` Jh ,``` ` ` e
AVEG ```SQ``e EGh ```M hCG ``LQ``d``H
.G OGaCG Y FGR Yh
Fa ;dH G ``b``Y UCG Jh WCG NG Y
SCG e G dG H
J a ;SdG GQh```Gh dG
Y f A``` NEG ```Y e hO Q````Jh
CG LQd Fb e hCG YLG IgX
EG ,Y jG j e c bj
d s e FM Y d dP j
.Yae
YLG ``` ` b ``` ` ` U``H ``` ` ` G *
OLh b SEG ``LhCG bh :Yh dMh
G ````fEG T Sh ``F```G
hM dG JLGdG YdG Y GkH
;fCT AYEGh eN jG e dG
H ddG b G ``c``dG faa
G Y j M dG Gg IG
nq Ko Qn nq bn nr cn n p o an Qn nq bn hn n nq an o fnq pEG{ :fS
nq Ko n n Hn hn n n Yn nq `Ko n nn f nq `Ko Qn nq ` bn nr cn n p bo
o Kn rDjo l r pS pEG Gn`gn rpEG n nan r
n n n SG
r hn n ` Hn Or nCG
ddG QYa ,zp ``n ``n `dr G o r ` bn EGp Gn` gn rpEG
j CG EG h```j jdG ``JGQh```e

JGe e dfCG G J ``YO Y

fhdG ``` EG ``` ` fEG ``` ` dG
GhdH ```U``dG Y ``` a ```fG```G
ca LG Y j ,gZh fCGh
G{ b G M MhWCG
dG eCG gh ;dG Y LJ
EG .JSDeh YLG HW d CG j
,G ```fE UN
v ek f d
e dEG cj SfCGh SDeh gh
HQh dG bG SJh f
dP eh ,zWN J dG J
G e SSCG f USG
FdG ``````SD`G ``J``f````H ``` a ````e
: J dG Jh FG fE
d KdG JQG J IQhV J CGh ,dG SDGh dH
FG ``e `` `NBG ``` dG EG ``` ` ` SD` G
gh ;```G ee ```dEG bJ ``dG
GQ`` ` `dG `````J ``` dG ``g``` ` G ``F``` G
e YO aG WGh dG
.Fb Y
SdG ``` SQ``` G ``````e ``` b G SCG Y G jObGh
ffdG ```````G ``j`` ``Y ``` ` dGh
S a ;YLG dG e aQh
f eY FL H e Of G
IOe ``g IO``` G ```J E` `a ````dG ``` S
;YLG bS ``e ```aQ ``j``j``
M ``bGh EG M ``bGh e aa
c J CG j a ;e de
J jObGh SdG SQG
YLG bGdG g IOG J e CH
jdG QYH NDj CGh a FdG
;bS ``e IO```G J ``H J ``dG
FG ``e ````a ;``F``L ``` e `` dPh
e ``Y``` ` LG ``` ` bGh IO``` G ```d```G
SdG SQG e dG dM Qhj

:jdG ``` ``` Jh fS ``G

nHnq Qn `p `VQr nCGhn pGn n dG
nq pr nN p n ho nq n n jn hn )
k pWHn Gngn nrn nN en
Y a ,(nn fn r So
dG Y HS G j ``Lh
fS ``fEG j a HdGh dGh
dG G R``` YEG CGh ,``G ``g
dG ej CG j ```dG G ``g
W `` dP ````S ``H ,``` ` dEG ``` U``` d
,YGdG GhOCG d LhCGh ,eCdGh dG
g `` ` bCGh ,``Y``` V``G Q``` ` G ``` d Os` ` Mh
;YVG IMdG dh YVG QG
Y J dG edG dG g Qa
FdG H OG dG Y
e ```fG a YVG I``M``dG ``eCG
zdG{ ```JGP ``gh ,M EG M
dG ``` ` b `` ` ` SEG ``` ` ` a``j ``` dG
.dG
e ``eC` ` dG EG `````f `````dh
`` aCG ``` ` ` G ``` ` ``` c ``` ` ` SC` J
j ``dG G ``dP eSEG QdG
cCG dG G fE c IQU
gh ;YLG dG S Ya
HGK ``K``K `` ah `` e`` G ``` J O``` ` ` S
:dc g ;Fb
:G fE e UH G *
nj pdnq cn rG``fo ``o ` Jn n h{ fS ``G ```j
G
qp hn nq dG nq nT nq pEG n o n r jn n r ognh nr pSn Gdo bn
p q n `` pY
.zn o p r jn n n``j p``dnq G o `r `o `dr G oq ```oq`dG G
g edG H BGdG G Ggh
OGaCGh eSEG d a Le
J da c Gfj CG Y edG
USEGh G Y dG f v a
SQG Y VdG dGREGh dG YEGh
eGh e G G``gCGh FdG
G dhCG G fCG H ,Y FdG
G `` fhLDj ``j``dGh dY
gdG ```J``W````f ````jh ````` dG

o `` ` `Jh ``f``` ` ` S G `` ` `j
dG SEG M kUGh jdG
pSo nq dG n pEG n p `foCG en Go pSn GPn pEGhn { :OG``aCGh
o Jn r o n o Yr nCG in `Jn
Gao n Yn ``
nq p p er nq dG n pe p
n r n`` ` pe
Gh `` G `` c ````a ..z`qp ` ` ` `G
dGh ffEG I```G R``cQ UH
dGh `````G O`` L`` dG ``e ``` ` SCG
WJ `` dG I``FG``dG ``c``eh ,``` ` fE` d
NG Y JG SQG T dM
..zjHJ ,YLG ,ja ,jO{ YGfCG
dG bGd dG eG e c
LQO S G L CG dG d HdG
fS a JG dGh SEG
fgHh R```YEG Y eCdGh Jh
Y J dG MdG M ``` YEGh
JH ``e ``H``` dG ``c````S ````` O``` dG
LhCG SM eY ```SEG a ;Q```aCG
fEG `` dP ;z``` ` ` G `` ` ` fEG{ A``` ` d
eh ``` jQ``Jh `` JGP ``a``` G``` dG
a e G``````SGh ``d``M ```S``j
NBG EG e jj ffEG S
dG QG``` i`` `NCG EG IQ``` ` M `` eh
;USGh FG Y d G
FGT Y IdG UdG FG J
OHCGh LdG GSh G dG
G H u eCG CG j gh .WSCG
bf ``` Y `````G ``` ` e ``F``` dG
:JBG ah j SSCG
J dG :UdG FG g -1
G ``` ` ` dG GQOEG ``` ` ` e `` e
QdG e FG US SGd
.jaG G KG
dG :`` g`` ` `` `G `` F`` ` `G `` `` ` g -2
YGO FM Y k H dG a ej
dG ``e``f O``` ` YG hCG ```F``b I````d
QdGh SEG f b dPh ;dG
j G S a ;eY eSEG

MS

2012 jGa 21 aGG `g1434 dG HQ e 10 G

14

www.omantourism.gov.om

c`|4/'H
r|yJuD'-`|xD'`D'
K
)v|5)vn(t
DQ H/'D'EvnaD'c'veB'
K
K
d&`D'g`|xkD`(deE*`E
)/`9eD'.tD'9
E ~3'H K cBH bK ,'H1 B* gD' f' f-b~zD' i'1'y' E eb~4 /'H gJ
ib-b~zE9b'AxAgJgD'f~zg'fJ/H#
'EvL -'HGHdFb,#'Hp'1'HyD'
M
f(Hw9(bK DbK ,'ygE'Q~4bgJbFxpcDb(fK ~|gEc'b-1#'EfK mcE)vg
i'2b,%'bJ#' bK ~5~|.#'v* Mf(c~{E MfCxp(pJF#' :xpcD'f-EH/'D'!bE
ebc~{D'1'HyD'H&'D'EjDjE#'1b'Aibc~3b'H

d-`|3g'/`|41%'
x*A/bg,'EbDf~|~|sD'CbE#'AibsD'E1x&'yD'9dmJ@
bCbE~}A#'bD'
-EGbC/'D'IxmEH#'f&bD'xcD'AbEx(fEbD'E|sgD'v9@
1'HyD'EvJvD'cBE
1'v~5%' v9 1'HyD' E ,xJ f~zD' FbcD' E exDb( J /'D' D @ 
K
'xjCbDb(7bD'Jib(wD'DbD'nm~}D'Hfm9yD'i'~5#
'
K
b,x-dc~zJbE/'D'b~69)/,D'1'yD'EexDb(f-bc~zD'v9@
K
K
!b~zD'b~5~|.g-AH$
~4f(bgDbEJ,xsJJwD'b(bp~5#

1bD'b~4%'H#'bG1b+,H7'Db(f~5bsD'1'yD'Ee'xgB'v9dmJ@
x:HtcD'6xDb(
cmD'/~|D'H#')xpcDb(e1bDb(bgF'!b+#'1wpD'HfpD'w.#',xJ@
f-bc~zD'HvmJDfD'f.'vD'xcD'Af-bc~zD'HD'v9,xJ@
*1sD/'D'.'/D%'(bp~5'v9~}JHb7#'9bcgF'dmJ@
bD'HwD'4vs*gD'f~{gpD'z(D'!'v*1'q&b~zD'9@
F'w_g~3'v(%'x~3#'H/'xA#'1~5bgD'J@

K
A bGvmF bB )/xgD' f_cD' wG bJx9b~4
b*b,Qxg(bcmD'bFx~3#b*DwDf(H1H#''vcD'
"fJ/H#'H61#b(F#'bDb~|*'HbgpFH
!'x~}.f-'H
f~z(x~3f-1v(/'D'A{GvD'
M
vJ bF#bA fD' 9 !'x~}. f-'H )vGb~{E
K
9 !M Hv( bgDyF#'H bE bE
M E bgF fFbA *x* f~3bpD' m* bE cmD' C
/'D'pFx~zD'f~5'DJx&'yD'3F
Db9#b(fCb~zD'xAb~|D'fByB2#'bCx~}D'
gD' f-'D' * A fgcD' #'v* 1bm~4#'
AbD'xJx.i~5E)xcEfM Jx(o2bg*
zD'H0#'*f(w9f~3EfF~3
K
'1Hx~3
bEbF#' x*H 9 |B'xgD' %' bDb!b~{gF'H
f&bD'xcD'
E1D'Af&bD'xcD'#'vc*DbGE
fcD'Ef:bgEfM B'11~5AbD'
AQ v*
M
f-xD'f~5'Ex&'yDdJw_g9b~3zpD'H
Q
iv9 wD' cmD' pF 9#' D%' b*1b(
~6xs~5x(g_*D%
' f-b~zD')1'2H
M
ob~3b(pJgD'fcmD'i'1b~zD'Hx~{E
1':#' xc~3f~5'EHx~zD'fCx-~zJE
JxD'pFcmD'b*1'fJ'v(v9/'D'
fJ9)1~5mg*/'D'fJbFD%' ~5D'
qEA)x~{gD')vJvD'f&bD'xcD)xcE
M
vJvD')vGb~{EAf('x:b-GwEDb,
bmg~3b( gg~zJ GH rb~zD' E
LQ C )xcD'H )x~|D' xcD' A bpg~3'H
f-bc~zD'9*1vBd~zfAvgEi~4
!E
M yE bE
M D%' f-xD' ( g*
/'D'cED%' ~5Db(1b(%'H)1b+%b(
f-1obgFGHfAvgD'fcmD'i~{D'H
GH i'xgEC  D%' ~|* vB gD' x~zD'
2bm9%'H ebm9%' QvN - bmDb( xgE LBE
D )1. E sJ L bE F#' x:
b7#'dp~|JE9Hf-bc~zD'HvmJ
fM Bv( *bCxp* f(bgE 9 5xpJ #' 9
xD' D%' (bp~5' v9 ~}JH fGbgE
i~{D'H D' D%' ~5D' cmD'
)xcD'i'xpcD'H

)1`+%`(!EwE
`ED%
'd-vD'(e*
M
M
dAteD'dakD'g|yD'H/'D'aEi-1`(%'H

1D' E xjD '0E eb~4 /'H qc~5' 0'

ibc,(iv,HgD')x,bD'Hf7g~zD'
1'x~}.'H bmD' E 9 kpc* bE /'D'
1D'wGh7*'wDbcmD'u~4HfcD'
eb~4/'HA
_(o'ygE'
xD'G)x~|D')xpcD'v(bExD'
fDHbgD'bcmD'k-dFb,#'1'HyDdQcpD'
/'D' QxE 9 fpgD' r'xcD' 61#'H
Jx&'yD' v-#' b9 xc9 fM -D A q~zD'
*g~3'"D( "gF'/~{E"~zFxD'
k- fDb9 fAxp( fE~3xD' fcD' f-D
bcmD'H1s~|D'(~zJwD'xD'!bD'
qg*fc7x8bEmD'bJg(fGb~{D'
K
bjJvf_cD' f+/bpEH zDb( !g.' D

/'D'BE
1~5fJ(7f(bFAeb~4/'HJ
fJH 9 vcJ fBx~{D' e, fAbpE A
fAbpE 9 C  D'-H C  ibJxB
xc9 fD~3H x~z(
M gJ D%' ~5D' ~zE
( v9 1~5 ibJxB -b~zD' JxD'
+ f,'D' A eb~4 `7b~4 J 7
K
GbE1vp*wD'/'D'f-bFbJbF%
'
"x(b,("bc,Db9#'E
)x~5)xp(
)x~5)K xp(vDQ H/'D'ExpcD'e'xgB'
K
fgE
* bE )K /b9 gD' .vD' 9
g*fFbD'x~3#'#bCHf&bD'ib~zmDb(
K
K Eb(
Q
B!b9~{mg*H/'D'9
b~69
b~zF$
K
b~69lDb(gC'EHb~{EibAb~zD'
k- fgD' E J bE vm~3 )xpcD'
gD' cmD' 1'm( )x~{gD' )xcD' 1bm~4#'
mJbEg~3'9k-b(DD'`*
f~6bJxD&EbDbA)xAgEfmcD'E'9C
fgsD'f~{F#'f~31bEH~{D'
xJgDfjj-/m(f-b~zD')1'2HhEbB
b( Jx&'yD b&E ,H -b~zD' BD'
bp~6'HD0HvcJibEv.HA'xEE,bgpJ
/'HD%'bAOvP JN gD'DH#'f~}pD'Ex&'yD
'/v9~}JvJv,cEgE9vmJ0'eb~4
x~{JbEi'1H/b(EfEbD'A'xD'E
gg* G 'wD 'HvD' 9 fAbF b9 b9
D'fAb~6'b-b*xEq&b~zD'm*fp~5f_c(
ib-D'E/v9xA*D')1'2D'iv9D0
x&'yD'v*gD'f-b~zD'ibED'HfJ/b~41'
!bDb( xEbD' /'D' A bmD' 7'E D'
i'1b~zD'*Hx~{EcJHD'!'D'H
f-b~zD' fCx- m* D bg_*H fcmD'
i'xpcD' D' ~5D cmD' A )x~zE
s~6#'Hx~{D'G/'D'fJbFA~{D'H
JD)xcC'/,)1'2D'AhDw(wD'
vJv-ob~z(f7bpEfE"'fc,x(q&b~zD'
E
f~{GvD'EbE
9 kpcD'H ~|gD' f~5'E A d:1 E
Ad~{JwD'/'D'Af~{GvD'EbE
f~}D' D%' 1cD' . E f-xD' f~5'E
1b~3#
M b( )xAgD' D' e1'B xc9 f(bD'
w.#' A}cD'd:xJ-AxCw*fM JyE1
F#' x:)xpcD'*Ae1bDb()M x~5fM D,
EDHyF!b+#'5xpD'HbcgF'Jx&'yD'9
A 'J C Ix.#' fmD' A e1bD'
K
A f-bc~zD' vmJ D b~5~|.
)xpcD'
1bgE#'f++D%'JxgD'2HbmgJ99
M
JypD'DbE
DI!'xg*f(bD'f~}D'D%'bgF'!b+#'
bC f(sD' fcD' vGb~{D' E xjD'
"JypD' DbE" @( HxD' x&bD' cg~zJ
)xpcD'*gJ'v(A/'D')xpcD2D'
K 'g(Hw9Hb&bE!b~|(iy*gD'
!bgFb(bF'wJ%
JypD'DbE/'D'HxpcD'(o2bgD'f-1
Q
pEqc~5#
'!bDgE2EHfJxD'*bCxpg(
~6D'D09/bg9'F#bCHJ1~|D'1bF#'
9HbgD'fpD~zD'ygJvm*'wD
EfM (x(fmD'ibJxCwD'ExjD'N gN *O

15

He

2012 jGa 21 aGG `g1434 dG HQ e 10 G

dH d M
zSdG J{`H
dG dh - SdG
M SdG dG H bCG
dG ````dG H ``d``H ````d
e c hH M bh ,SdH
,dG dWh ``Wh XG b
jd dH d G g JCJh
J ``LCG e dch ,```dG gCH
;G `````G `````SD`e ``cQ````e
J UG hCG dG dG AGS
LGh ```V````d ``` dG ``e``N
dG SDG dG f d
.G
hDe G Uf H MCG bh
EG :`` ` `` `S`` dG ``` ` ` ` ` ` `` ` dG ``` H
v YSCG ````J ``d``H ``` dG ``` M
;SdG ``dG H b e
SDG ``e O``Y GSG j M
cT ``d``ch ,`` `SQG`` `Gh ``` e``` G
OY P`` ` fEG `` LCG ``e ;`` U`` G ``` ` dG
dG `` `N `` e GhQCG `` e ``` c
dG H LMG S LCG e dch
fLh Mh dG `````SD`G
OYh dG W b e Gc Hh
.XG e
dG G G gCG e :VCGh
;KGQdG dG VGeCG dG d
Hh ,i`` `` ` dG ``` ` ` ` S``` dG :`` ` `e
f Veh ,G ``dG a ``M
OGc OGG HGh ,IG
dG AKCG dGh QGdGh dG
dG VGeCG Mh IdG MGG
e dG ```f a ``Mh G
.YG

dG c Gs L
Qj dG
SdG e
dG dh - SdG
c G``L e da V
,dG ie Y dG dG
,SdG J J ``` dGh
GQjdG ``e O`` Y `````J ``` eC``H
``cQ``````d ``` ` ` a``dG `` M`` dGh
,SdG IQjR M ;G
eh gT Y dG Sd ``dPh
dch ,``````G Q```H ```d ``` dG ``j
NJ ``b ``` dG ``jG``` dG ````H ``` J
M ;Hb EG MdG e Yf
k
QH gG Y IQjdG g J
``bh ,Q``` YCG ac T ``H ,dG
H QG`` `G O``` J IQ`` j`` dG `` g `` N
Y ``g``` ` h G`` ` ` `Gh `` ` `V`` G
dch ,JHU ```LG``eh ``eh```e
jYdG QG``d IQ`` jR G`` G ```gP
M ``b M ;SdH YLG
QGO FQ dG ``H Tg ``H
GG jH YLG jYdG
j M ;QG``dG Y jJ IH
dch ,Ad k bh ``L```d k b
;G ``` X``G ``e ``Y```
bh .fh YLG FNEG :```e
dGh QGdG GgCG VH jC
k G b
G J M .fj dG
e ``` SGQO ``````d ```d``````SG ```b
dG ```dG EG Q```TCG ``fCG c .d
SDG e Y jC
k Gh ,d
g MJ ```dG YdG ``j``G
`` `G ``e``b ,``` e``` G ``` ` ` SD` G
G Y fhdEG Me jRH
.dG BGdG S Y d
jDhdG ````V```H IQ`` j`` dG ``` ` ` NGh
fEG M ;QGd G dGh
IQe G``` QGO A``` ` fEG EG ```J
.ShCG dG ie Yh

dG ..SCG d hdG o dG Dd MG dG M AH
GQGh ````dG `` `YGQR `````J ```b```J
````dG f ``d``M MG iNCG
dc .```H ``` ` SCG `` YGQR OG`` G G
d G ```dG G VJ
Y `` jQ`` J AG`` LEG ``e ``` ` SCG `` `YGQR
`` YGQRh ````dG `` YGQR `````Jh OG`` e ```Y
.SCG
GM `` `Y `` `M ``` Y ``` ` M `` ` eCG
hCG `` ` `dG) I``` T``` G ``` ` S``` e``` dG
G``D`G YH a ,(dGh
UJ VJh ,dG dG e
SedG IO``e G````M A```H Jh
bJ ```c .`````dG `````J G``` ` ` SGh
GM `` ` `Yh `` ` `b `` j`` ` e `` ` ` G
.SCd dG
d h`` dG ````dG ``D` G CG ``c``jh
e OdG AHQCG j S SCG
dG Y H H MCG QcdG
,e-dG b H ,dG jRh
ej i`` e ```Y ``d``` YCG S `` `dGh
.de

.Teh M VY e eG
J FNEG Y M J a
jGa ````T ``e 25 ``jQ``` H ``` ` SCG
dG SCG W ce Q``G
.VH ``````G G``` dG
FNEG eh QhO G VJh
QGhOCG ``X UN ,````SCG J
SCG LY H J eG
SCG `````J ``` F``` ` NEG ``` b `` e
J H G hJh .ITe
VG jdG GAGLEGh W Yh
`` V`` Y `` e ,`` `` ` ` ` SCG `` W
jQdGh G ``````dGh GhOCG
G VJ dc ..Y dG
WdG IQTEG d GSG J
UG ``L``` ` MG hP ``` V``G `` e
.IQTEG d jQdG AGLEGh
jQH SCG YGQR Y M Jh
WT ````````e `````dG G`` g ``e 26
Y A``` ` dG `````Jh .```f``````dG ``` Y
c .SCG YGQR dG NBG

fd k dflh k e 97 Y dG
Y OGH gGe dG
jDhdG `` e
bGG e GkOY ,eCG U e hCG YdG fdG oY WT gGO
k e 97 Y dG dN ,e a Y OGh
e dG fd kdh
ihT fdG oY WT J H dG g J JCjh . jSBG L
Ic Y OLh H YREd VJ Y Y OGh e WdG WGG e
.bS hCG AGYG FGL JQH jaGdG ADg b e aJh ,G jaGdG e
IOb e If dG g J fCG EG e a WT IOH Qe QTCGh
.G dG ja e hdHh G ae IQGOEGh UG G WT
k e 54 V gGG Y AKCG fCH VCGh
fd d 34h ,d 9h ,
NBGh ``G ``H gGe Y Jh dG Me QGSG Y kG``cD`e ..dG
HdG d k SG dG g J c ,Jh FGjEH j eh Y d
jdG V Y SCG dGh VG IdG N fdG oY WT H eb dG
fGdH GdG IQhV EG YCG UCG fdG oY WT YJh .dG e
H j ``dG G hdG J c ,ddG J CH G G Y IQOdG
Jg Y dG fd d CG ``Y `` HEGh WdG ``LQ ``e Gh ```WG``G
.9999 QGdG

k G
dG MGL AWCGh edG jC
;dG edGh G AWCGh
eY Ldah ge Y J M
G dG Wh LdG dG J
VJ c .dG dG QKBG J
,LdG d G dG G
M `` `Y `` e ``N``` ` ` ` dG Q`` ` `KBG `` ` Yh
iNCG dGh dG Jh ``L``dG

eG G dGh SCG QhL

J ``` Y ````Y ``jQ``J ``e ``` L``Y
Y J dG eG G ILCG
.SCG QhL
N i`` NCG dG M UGSh
M J :dG dG Y eOdG jCG
jGa 24 jQH SCG J Y Y
dG ```` G`` D` ` G ``Y``b Q`` ` G
GfCG EG G Jh .WdH dG
,Y Wh G SCG J ILCG
FNEG Y jGG QhdH jdGh
H ;SCG J ah SCG J
GP ``e``N Jh IOdG ``b``dG ``a``J
J `` `M ``` V``e ``` d `` `cCG ```d```a
Hh J Y Y jQJ e SCG
.SCG J ILCG
IQf IO``YEG J Y M Jh
dG G``g e 25 jQH LdG jMh
..dG dG SGQdG ce
``` e``` dG ``` Y ``` ` G `` g ``````J h
J ``H ,`````a ``` ` SCG ``W ``

jDhdG - e
MG ``` ` dG ``` ` M ,`` ` `dG ,CG`` ` `J
;SCG ```d h`` `dG ``` o ` dG ``D```d
Y WH dG eG e hdH
,dG ``````dG ``` ` Gh ,```f``````dG
HGdGh ,SHb dG eL eh
dG ```````H ``` ` SCG ```d ```f````dG
.fdG
YdG J ``` ` dG ``` ` M hCG
Y ``M SHb dG eH dG
VJ ```M ;``` ` SCG A``` WCG ``Y````e
SCG `````J G``````G `` NBG ````G
Jh ,SCG Y eG OG``Gh
W eG I```LCGh GhOCG J
Y UN H AdG J c ,SCG
edG `````ch ````SE`d QG``` dG `` M
.e LdG
dG SGQdG c Z H S a
Y ``M ```Y ````M ``````dG
Y Oeh UCG bSh ,SCG QhL

dH SHb dG IjG IQGOEd LG

jDhdG - dU
G S H e QcdG cCG
dG ``````dG ``j``G
hCG ``Y````LG ,``d````H ``S``H``b
bCG A`` `` ` SDhQh `` FGh`` dG `` j``
,H dGh dGh ``jQGOEG
S `` H ``` L ``S``` ` G Q``` ` ` Hh
`` ` ` jQGOEG hD` `` `` `dG `` j`` e ``` ` ` ` dG
hdG hQ SZ IQhV Y ,dGh
dGh ,``` ` bCG L ``H I``H```Gh
bd ``MG``dG ``j```dG h``H ```H Gv` j
eG dG ``e``G i`````
EG ````f ``` fEG :`` ` bh .``` LG``` ` d
SHb dG e j CG
;dG IFGdG SDG i``MEG
eN oj H ;QX a LG
.cQG dG
Wd
``` ` ` L `` `e`` `N `` `e `` e`` ` j `` `
450 dM jh ,ddG dG jYdG SHb dG e CG EG Qjh
GR`
`
`

EG `` MCG ``` j `` `fCGh ``` U``N ,`` WG`` Gh

.Gk jS G ```jh ,1976 ``Y o aG dH

dG a z IOG YO ja{
jd FGLEG G Vj

Hbd J IQjR 2018

QX jH jZCG Y

G S -dG
dG H jQdG c eCG U Y
IOG IQGOEG f Jh YO jd dG AdG
Hd dG jG FdG Y H Se SFH
ja AYCG QHh ,dG a dGh
q M aH IOG IQGOEG f Jh YO

q VY AdG
f MGe e REG
Vh jJ Ff ``Y VGSGh IO``G IQGOEG
d ```FG``LEG ```Gh R``` Gh ``a``G
q h ``j``` ` dGh
dG ``F``Kh ````b```e ````k ` jCG ``
dG IQGOEG VdG e SG GAGLEGh
.IOG IQGOEG d

zWdG L J{`H JGdG HbdG Y Y M

HbdG gCG EG J c .G
,fCdGh `````dG jc JGdG
c .IQO``` Gh AdGh VdGh Dh````dGh
dG H JGdG HbdG QhO VhCG
gCGh ,jbG jT dG M e
SDG O```Gh dGh dG YGe
`` f`` eCGh ``` ` ` fGh ````dG `` ` `JEGh
Y JV dG QTCG c .AGOCG
HbdG Gh LGdG QhO
Tf ````H IQh`` ` `dG ``` ` ` NGh ``` JG``dG
QcdG ``e ``` ` ` G ``` b ``e GQG`` ` Mh
.dG Z

jDhdG - AcH
jH ``` ` ` d `` ` eCG ``` SQ``e ``` ` f
jQJ IQhO WdG L H AcH
QcdG ```e``b ,``` JG``dG ``H``b``dG G````H
J ce je dG Va H Z
bEG jdG IQGR``H jdG OQG``G
gGe U H .G OQG``eh dGh
AJQGh dG JGN AGKEGh G
IQhdG jGH a ,Xd G fH
HbdG e dG VG OM jQdG
HbdGh ``j````dG ``H``b``dG ``gh G`` `fCG I``Y Hbd SSCG gG jJ gh JGdG
HbdGh aGTEG jQGOEG HbdGh JGdG EG JGdG HbdG b dP Hh ,JGdG

OGL OY H - QX
jd ``e```dG ``j``j````H dG hD```dG I``FG``H ````- Q```X ``j```H ``e``b
k 2018 T U J H ,kGNDe -dU
Hh gGh Yc
.fCG e gZh FGdG OGG
HfEH dG hD` ` ` dG I`` FGO ``j``e```Y``H ``` G``` Y ``H M `` bh
dGh ,HbdH G gOL UGJ IFGdG :dU jd edG jjH
M ;AGd dG edG M eh QhO H Gh fCG Y
OGG H aSG ;VG jj T N Se J M J
HdG GP i``NCG fCG e gZh ,YGh cGdGh QGh FGdG
Y UG dG WGTH eGdG ie Y bd dPh ;dG
jZCG eS e cCdG EG aVEG ,G g dhG UG G eGhCG
dN ;G g N IQjR 2018 OH dG h ,Sd MUh
k 22 ZEGh ,
k 48 eGZh ,dd GQk GfEG 532 j
c 3912 JEGh ,
.FdG FGdG OGG e Gkd 490 JEGh ,dG Z jZCG e ek GL

SHb dG eH ````jGdGh ```dG VG```eCG ```M ```Y ```j

.dG
k G h
EG :a ;FdG WS Y jC
dG GP Iad kYT cCG g VG Gg
e GkOY sbh ,IG jdG WdH
:VCGh ..z``L{ e dG ```SGQ``dG
dM ``cCG G eY g NdG EG
.FdG WS QfG
L jGh EG SeJ QcdG dCG ,gHh
dG VGeCGh WdG dG QahH QBG
cc eH dG VGeC z``L{
Y a `` ,````j``eCG I````G ``j``H
e ``j``b``dG G``X``` Gh ```d``G ```g```G
gdG Yh FYdG dG RG VGeCG
cCG dG g dG Ve CG EG Q```TCGh
jdG AdG ```a``dG ``` YT
Y ```c``dG ````gCG Y `` cCGh ..I````G
AdGh ``L``dG ```Y h``` ` d``` dG ``` JQG
hdd ``` ` ` ` G `` ` ` jhOCG ``` ` SG``H
VGeCH ``H``` UEG h`` M ```e ``````gCGh
.jGdGh dG

dch dG dG jYdGh jGdGh bfh ..``` ``` dG ``` ` ` SD` Gh ``` e``G hdG Wdh OjORG dGh ,je dG bdG ``` H `````dG ``` dG J A`` Lh
.FdG WS dG VGeCc fGG e GkO``Y ddG ``H dGh `````dGh ``O``cCG VGeCG dGh LdG iH
S Qcd IV ddG CG``Hh
eH ```YhCGh dGh QdG G``L gS
QahHh jeCG IG jdH cc
FQh ```G ```dG Sgh ``MG``G
;dG ``VG``eC z`` L{ ````e IQGOEG ````
dG `` j`` Y`` dG `` Y ``` d``N `` e `` `
Gc ``j`` `````J G`` J ``` dGh ,``` ``` dG
dG dG jc ``Yh ,```e```dG h```d
jYdG ``e```e ````fh ,``````dG ``j``Y```d
:e ;jG Z VGeCG JQGh ,dG
YhCGh ,dG VGeCGh ,dGh ,dG
J dGh ,dP EG eh OGGh ,jedG
..dG dG jYdG ``eCG Gc FY
b ``` Yo ``````S ``` `` O`` ` TCGh
e VfG EG Ge ..dG jYdG
edG dH OTCG dch ,VdG ah
ac IO`` ` `jRh ``` ` ` ` dG `` j`` Y`` dG `` e``
jYdG edG OYh ,G

jDhdG - e
SHb ``````dG ```e``L e ```s `f
-jGdGh dG ``MG``L I``Mh `k ``o
gd ``` f``` o ` dG ``` HG``dG ``e h``` ` d``Hh
`` MCG ``Y ``v ```Y ``ek ``j ,``jG``` ` dG `````Jh
jGdGh dG VGeCG GG
QcdG aSH ``dPh ;dG dGh
zL{ e IQGOEG FQ gS S
jGh G ``S``e``J Q```c``dGh ,````dG ``VG``eC
VGeCGh WdG dG QahH QBG ``L
eH dG ``VG``eC z``L{ dG
.jeCG IG jH cc
e A```WCG e Ol ``Y dG G``g M
c e OcCGh ,SHb dG eL
VG ````Hh ,``````dG ``` ` dGh ``` dG
e ``cQ````e A`` ` WCGh `````dGh ``` M``` dGh
```d````dG `` g ``` ` bCGh ,````````G Q`` N
eH dG H dG GVG Yb
.SHb dG

aK

2013 jGa 21 aGG `g 1434 dG HQ e 10 G

dGh QGG aK GQe Ad bEG jQdG IQhdG da NG

16

cQG dG J
QX H zIG FM{

KQG Y -e

aBG .O

,VG ``` ` bh `` ` `` `gCG `` e ``` d``Y

,Ie Yh jf IO``e Y TGh
qCG :``a``` VCGh .``` b``dG ``````d``H ``` h
SCG MCG g dGh AdG QGG Z
jdG gGdG YGdG FdG
aK f qCG jJ h ,dG hO e
OG J EG j ````dGh QG``G
aVEG ``G G eh h``dG H
.dG GQdGh edG eY EG
TCG ``a``` dG ``e``Y ``H `` g ``` jh
g J ``cQ```T ```dG ```G L
gGh q gC Gk ``f ,YdG IQh``dG
Lh `` eh ,``` d ``````dG ````Mh `````dG
j dGh QGG aK f qCG f
,edG JM SQ ck S j CG
J e J aj CH G Cfh
.G IFdG J CGh IQhdG g e

f ```fCG ```c ,``HQ````c Y I``j``G

QNh NGO e e GN b e
e dhO e e YHh dG
c ````dG ``LCG ``e QG`` G jH
OQGh gh GQk T d QNG dG fdG
VGh `` `dO hPh ``` S``` SCG ```b````e
Y ``d``` J h`` ` `G `` ` eGO `` ez`` gh
M J CG j dY a dG
IQhdG gCG J :Fb VCGh ,zdG
q `` dG ``` V``G ``` ` gCG ``e
gh ``dh``` J
eCG Mh ,dGh QG``G aK f
LG ``` eCG ````VCG ``` LCG ``` dG qCG
f Y cdGh QhdGh bdG EG
dG dG j CG EG ```Uh A````dG
.LCG
e O```U `` aBG IQ```c``dG ``d``bh
LQO ```Y IQh`` `dG qEG GO``` ` dG ``jQ````L

cQG HdG h``dG (dG ``LCG

efdG f C`H cf :``bh .efdG
dY eh GMGh feCG H jQdG
H ,Y G G Mh H c
LCG e QGG efd AGdG f f
ae Y ```f C` H cf c ,````dG
gCJ EG Uh cQG L e IMGh
SDe ``a``c ``e `` HQ`` G ``e ``j``` dG
dG LH c NGh ,G G
.IQhdG d G G
dG G`` ` `Y `` H O`` ` `` ` `dCG `` K
,zdG aK{ GH Ie jT Ib
GOdG jRH SG YGQ b dP H
G dOJ c ,IQhdG cQG Y
.jQcdG jGdG G
JOSG Y cQG HQG YCGh
QcdG `` ```M ,IQh`` `dG ``e I````dG
IOSG :``F``b adG S ``H M
VGG e IQhdG Ve qC Gk f Ic

`` e`` ` `G `` `` ` MCG `` `j O`` `` ` G `` ` Y

j ``M h ``````j ``M ``e hP``` ` e
SdGh H dG SdG H e
dGM e FGO
Y h`` M h ``` b ``e ````j
OG
hM ``e O```G ``Y ```MCG ``j
SdG ..W h M h Gf h b h
ch Sh S zjYzh z```VGQ{
dGh j c dG SdG Qj fEG
ge j j c
dN j ````fEG c `` dGh ``j H
?dG Y b OhdGh
EG J hdG dh dG cCj OhdG
````dG ```f``K I``e Jh A`````dG
aY fEG ddGh ,JGP fEG IQU
...JcJ JU S h T
OG Y Gg GO e dGh j SdGh
Og ``fh``` ` jh `` `G ``e G``a``` j ````d
?GdG
Y Id `` LQh ``e ``M ``e C
SdG ,AHh ON Y Gg C`H gj
dYCG ``d`````e `` `
k GOh G``a``` j ``e
SdGh ````e ``j``b `` G ```H ```J```Mh
I jGH G gh G gj
.IjL
eH ````e `` fCG `` `dGh ``j ``MG````H
jGQ c fCG ..g L c YCG h jb
...dh M VGZCG TG
Y ``HQ `` dGh `` ```Y QdG f
dG jOf e e g j GOfh c
jOH IHh dG JQG hQ dh MCG j
dG ``` ` Jh OG`` ` LCG ````J ``` e
aHh ,dG GM dG Gh IGdGh
Gh G e AGdGh SdG Y
G G``g AGQh g c h``jR ``HGh
.jY

adG M .O
`` ` `dG ``` ` ` f CG `` ` `LCG `` e :`` ` `bh
H ,Q```dG Y G ``j CGh ``j``NBG
b EG Ge ,aCG g a j CG
TdG GSG b gh ;eg
EG ````fh f ``e Q`````J ````FG```T
cCG eOb LCG d Y cd L
fEG fch h JGP e kaGJ
Y ```f CG j ``e G``gh h
Y Gj CG Se LH ``fEGh ,fG Gg
d HV QeCG e c e TdG Ag
.a G J EG FGQh e
G e fM HCG MhQ FGQ dCG c
:a b cQG c TdG q fOQCG
dG ``HQ ``jCG N e Y d
AdG QG``G dOJh HMCGh gCG H
QGG ```Y `` cQ ```dG ````VG``G ``e O``Y
e jdG a cG ,dG ``LCG ``e
J ``` S ``` dG ````dG `` ` `dBGh GQ`` ` `G
e QG`` G) ```jQ```dG ``e``f``dG J

j dL Qe ``dh G``gh ,```SQ``G

...GQq dH
jOf GPEG fj g dGh j d
bCGh MCG H GPEG H j h
dGh j e a fCG
jY d jL e a fEG MCG j
.Y Jh aJh ge
eh OhCG TCG dGh j IjdG jEG
`` LQCG `````cCG Q`` `bCG h ``````MCG Q`` `bCG
dh ge ````YCG CG `` jQCG Id LQ
... FbO N
Ia ``` ` ` Jh ``` MCG ``j ``````J h`` `M
fdG I``` G G`` ` eCG ``Y I``` G
H jCG e j h j fEG
Gg e dN fEG GeCG Y
..ah b ``Y I```Gh O```G ``Y
Qj fEG Y U jGdG U
Qj O```G ``Y d A``` MCGh OhCG
.fK Ie aj
cCf ``` ch ```g f `` dGh ``j ``` ch
?f jh eh
cCj fEG ``dh j OG Y
j h
f ``fCG ``c ``e ``fCG ``dGh ``j ```ch
e `` J`` ah `` `j ``` ` ` ` Z `` ` `dG `` ` `` `fEG
.J
Ghj e SdG OG Y MCG j
OG j U dG Ghj h
c OG j c dGh U
SdG Ghj h j e g edG
??Gc d dGh j jZ
jf e Id OGeG MCG j G C
J ``` ` fEG CG h`````j ``S```dG ..``` d
g G qCG G dh JaH JM
m e jL Y IjL I jGH
j c ``dGh j dG SqdGh
?eG e jdN

IQh`` `dG ``` d``` a `` ` eCG ``` ` U ``` ` ` NG

HQe ``jQ``` d ``` ` ` ` bEG ``` ` jQ``` dG
QG`` G ``a``` K GQ`` ` `e A``` H ``j`````e
SHb dG ce f dG dGh
e e hdH dGh ad dG
Y G ceh hH bEG fdG
dG e dHh WdG QGd jdG
.dGh adGh Hd fdG WdG
H M IOS G M YQ
SHb dG c dG eCG ejdG
e QH dGh ad dG
Y G ceh hH bEG fdG
S ``H ```h ,```W``dG QG````d ``j```dG
fdG ````W``dG dG `` eCG ``H`````dG
.dGh adGh Hd
VG dG fG b IQh``dG fch
IY i`` `MEG ``e ``HQ``` e (36) ``cQ````
IQG ```H````cEG EG ``a``gh ,```H``Y `` dhO
,jNBG ``e dG ```UG```dGh ,QG`` G
aK ````fh ,``` ` dGh ```j````dG ``````d
N `` e ``` H``` dG ``` ` ` ` G QG`` ` G
HQG e T AHh jQdG eGdG
Y jNBG jQd gDG jd dG
.dGh QGG aH G jdG
SHb dG ce H G CG``H
M IOS gdCG dGh ad dG
,cd ``` dG `` eCG ``e``j``dG ``` ``H
gGh cQGh QH a MQ
HQG ```W`` `` bh ,IQh`` ` dG J
IQhdG N dhJ e CG eCf cQG
QGh iDh``dG GJ CGh ,A```g gj
gAY UGJ a J CGh fGH EG
.dGh QGG aK f

Ib b

zGeCG jM{

jDhdG -QX
ed ``e``` dG ``j``j``G ``e ``c ````f
dGh ```H```d ``e```dG ``j``j``Gh dG
GhdG ``Y```H ``` eCG ````U Q``` X ```a```
T He L QX H GDGh
Gk IG Id FM ```H d
ie Y ad IFdG dG d
.dG
UCG ``` d``` dGh `````dG A``` ` dG ````M
hCG cGG Y ad TG dG
Y ``a````G `````Gh ``` eCG ``e ````dh
k
VhY
ddGh dG q` b ``bh ,HG
q dG VGG VGS Ie J
dH HG ```h Hd J
GSG Y IQdGh eG ``bOh dH
``` TG .``` j``G ``e````G `````J
dG ````b ````FQ ````Y ```a``J .O ``````dG
adG AYO VdGh QX H SQG
dGh dGh HdH YdG FNCG
.Lh e dGh HHCG
q AdG jf h
DhJ ``Y ``H``LEG ``
JOS Y Y JdG ddGh G
e IOSG Y ``Yh HG cQH
dG OG``YEG c ``M AG```S HdG ``g
cG e hCG ,G MGeh JGhOCGh dG
AdEGh OG`` `YEG GQ``` eh G``d``H ```K ``e
IQhV ``Y ``Y ``bh ``T````dG ```Y IQ``` dGh
c Ojh j da ,dG QGSG
eh YGh e LCG e bO c H j
ch I`` ` `SCGh O``` ` d `` ` `eCGh ````H ```
.G

j zdG H{
H S SQ dMQ
SdH HdG
HGdG de -jDhdG
FdG OS
aGO Hh c Y HJ fM H MCG T
jOj
MCG ..MCG
?....e
HCG fCG ?cJ CG
?S Y e e HCG dh
H hSh e jb c eYCGh fCG
?? jh fCG ,dGh j AT ga e fCG
``` NOh IQ`````d``H O`` M ``j```S ``` MCG ``j `` fCG
Y ,`````Y EG ```L ``j```Hh ``` ` SCG I`` HZ
GeCG
!!..... e fCG j ??GeCG Y
Y ``Y G``` c `````j G`` ` eCG `` Y ``` MCG ``j
dGh ha dG SdG c J QJ g AMCG
Y MQ
...LhRh OhC e dGh j fCG H
aJ NCG fCGh e J MCG j hOLe
J dL U ```LhR ``g ```MCG ``j ```T
FXh `` ``` ` d``L `` ` `MQ ``` ` HG `` ` gh ``` ` Y

dPh ,dG H h``` ` e ````fG

HdG ``H S SQ J hCG
CG Y ,SdG jH SSCG d
Ve ``` ` gCG ``e I``j``Y ```` ```
dG ``cG``e ``e O`` Yh ,h`` dG ````dG
J `` dP ``` H ``` j `` ` `Sh ,`` `SQG`` `Gh
IG SCd jQ gj ,N Ve
. jdH
f :hG Y dG IM bh
aK IO`` `jRh IAG``` dG ```Y dG EG
j h````e ``gh ,``U``N H ```dG
je IQO kGQGSG jh ,Ie hC
,VG ``e``` dG ``f``c ``` dG CGJ
. hG Gg j CG eCfh
AYCG `` ` MCG `` `` dG R`` ` e `` `` ` VCGh
G ```c I``YO ``e ``bk ```fG ``fq C` H h````G
aCG ````Y ``` `````f ````Sh `` Lh ``Y
Yc f ,dGh GdG
UN gCG ``M YdG d IAGd
IQOe I``` ` d kGQG``` ` ` SGh ``` dG ````d
H `` e I``f``` ` CGJ je
jjCG IG d YGjEGh ,G
dG Ve H S dN eh
d OhO`` e Sh ,``G G
S ``` fE` a G``` Hh ,``L``` ` G `````G
TdG ````` kG``g``L k` ` YGh k````
ajh `` ` `dG `` FG`` M `` e ``` ` ` j
.fdG FY M dH

KEG ..fdG GHhCG e Y fdG dG GcQhCG h M cGP

SGdG QL ``e kH jh j CG dCdG
.G
.Y U e CGj AL cG YCG qCG cdH jL
;jK jc e FK dGh dG JYhe TCG J
jeh ``T``H ```Sh H G```T``L ``e ``Y``HQh ;a H ``e ``F```Kh
j ``j ``e ``K``Kh ;```TQ``e ``j``eh a H ``e ``K``Kh ;```TQ``e
J 1996 ``Y `` NCG ``K```dG ``` TG .``f``chCG Q`` eh ``e
IFH L JHCG dJ R``ah da JHCG
.2000 Y SQe eGL
SCH jdG d WdG cG b ,2006 Y ZCG h
fS G``` ` cQhCG hCG ```J ```dG ,fdG ````dG G``` ` cQhCG
SG G e Y J OdG ec aGMG
CGH .jGah S T ,kjS Se QGe Y ee
d `````S``G ``` Jh ````Wh `` L aJ G``` ` cQhCG
VG .dG AfCG HTh IjL gL h d
WdG cG IQGOEG FQ fdG dG GcQhCG SCH
IdG ````Y dG R``Yh fS EG hTc jdG d
.a SG jG e kjCG j ``dG dH GQ``e
e Y fj H h``dG G e aRdG QNG jh
.dG GW cG G SG BG RY

fdG S a L j M cGP IG dG CGH

dG OGhQ ``MCGh L g Se TCG dH d ,IY
c ,``````dGh ``FG``G ``e jdG J .```dG dG Y
IUe Y Se aCG a Y eGL IFH RdG gNBG
aLh ,Q`` g ```j``e ``e dG ````dG he ``e```dCG ``Y
eOH IFL dG eM e c ;LjOCG hSh ,Gg
,WdG GdG deR Y 1999 Y Mh ;2002 Y TH
dG Se d IG jdG J YCG gh
.jdG
a ,dG hCG dG RY fCH a H dG Ujh
Ie N e JUh dBG g IQU J IOYEG ka SCG
jN e c EG JNCG Jh VhY J J ge
idG SdG YdG hCG OH NGO Ak GS ,SG MdG
eGL IFL IY iMEH H Ra .QH G LQeh
q h
FGL ``jQ``J ``NBG a CG ``e ``cCG i``NCG a TJ
.eGL
a I j ``g``e ``j``a R``Y ``fC`H ``j``e Q`` LOEG jh
cQjf U H OTCG .Se dDe hCG Rc Ak GS f
.QDG ``Z SG BG ``jQ``J R``Y RHCG ``fC`H Ua
k a dG e SG aMh HSCG YS
ge Y

jDhdG - e

Sc W Qb fq EG .Ija dhO IgX UH SGdG SG

CG kFGO IG FGdG VhY H SG ,hCG LQdG e
IT kjCG cCGh ,dG SCGQ e K c SG Sj
.SGh Y
.G fY SG ```YCG ``e kG`` MGh M ``cGP j
i bj CG NQ G PSCG QSCG eh dGhh g SG
.dG Mh dG NGO ,Y j dG dG

R`` HCG ``e ``K``K ;``j``e Q`` ` LOEGh ,``` ` a ``` H ,````M `` cGP ````j
M T H g IMGh eCG k e YLGh ,fY aRdG
e g dP .IcGdG J e gQL CG fCT e
(jGa 25) KEG j e fdG GHhCG QGO QL j
dBG Y c KdG fdG S M ,(``jG``a 26) AKdGh
,UdG Y je h ,dG Y a h ,dG Y M :HG
Mjh ,O ``jR IO````H fdG dG G``` ` cQhCG aGJ
.dG RYh SG jG ,dH GQe bdG
H a ,d QG``e Y VH QG j ```Sh
h a h M KdG S ``M a .``e``f``dG ```NG
qEa ,dG c k e faS dGh (```jEG f) Ia je
eOdh ShQ MaG a sS (``` KEG) hCG ```dG
e ,c Q S d Jfc j ,L F
dG ```dG `` qeCG .dH GQ``e aS ,ajd 35
k G ajJ a j a (A``K```dG)
NBG H dh ,jC
aY S dGh U e S 5 ``bQ fdG g
.fdG dG GcQhCG
Y h jEG dG kGRQH kfa M cGP dG j

17

e Le

2012 jGa 21 aGG `g1434 dG HQ e 10 G

dG .. dG FdG G dK dGh dG bj zLG{ efH

MCGh dG dG Y

TdG dW e
j M FdG G dK G dG J dG f LG ``NO e
gS FZ M N e ,G dG dGh UCG dG e Ye Y QG
jH FdG G N Y dG dN dGh dG f dG e c j
. dG
VG dG QT M FdG H aM dG f dG Qe j
dG c .h``H fdG UdG Jae L dG G``jG Y efH
ceh b S cfCHh dCjh TY j :e ZCG e Y dG f
N Yh jdG TH G Y dWEH dG f dG j c. T
fdG Gh AGdG e jdG e dG Je N dG hJh G
.Gh
hCG cQG H dG jM fdG Id dG dN dG Qj c
ZCG e jdG dG dN dG M e Le e SdG dG
M bh IQG ZCG e jdG QUCG c .G EG aVEH WdGh WdG
He kUh q Mh 2009 Y fdG ZCG Le gdG dG dG
dU INh M j S dG H J e LCG eh dG f G
.eYh

HGdG de -jDhdG

zjQG SGh IedG e he{ Ihf NG

jDhdG -e

gh JV dgS Y cQ dG G dG
g Y FdG QYG G FGT c J dH
gCG j CG Y FdGh AdG UNh YhG
.dN e UGdG e hjh MdG g H
dG ``Yh````G ``e ``j```dG ``d``g```S ``g ```V``Y ``bh
YhG e Y dch ,e cdG Jf
YhG H eh ,A````fEGh ```SGQ``dG b ``g dG
e ``Yh````G ````Hh ,``W````dG ```Y ``` dG e
kfe ````Lh ,`` dG`` G ``` S ``j```J EG ``a``` VE``H ,``` e
e G`` Y MG SH d kLP
ce e MG ``cG``Gh ``Yh````G Hh ,I`````eh
.WCG
he ``M fJ d SG IV fc gH
FG H JV jGH cPh ,zfQdG IQe{
UN ``e Sc Yjh j c J ```dG
.G

eCG e jdG cPh ,adG c Y e je

UGd Me MJEG Y cdG UM ie J dG
jG H Hj fjH he eh ,Gh WG H
dG i``NCG eCG eh ,fjH eGh dG
cdG CG ch ,OQCH q Y he dgS VY
MS ``Y IQ``` Y ``f``ch ```H I``FG``dG ``jQ````G ````H ``` f
Y FdG CG ```ch ,ee ``Z ``gh e ``eCG
CG IcDe ,``gCG Ad c MdG GhCg hG Gg
eCG GSG EG SdG Yj dG g LdG dG
EG IjG jQe hj dH gh ,Md
G dEG hDS dG VdG EG dh ,a G Sg
SGQO g J CGh H ``fCG Ve ,hG J H
SdG HS ```fCG ch ,```G G``g I```G efd
.dP H IG S ch Yh
g S ```ch ``` G ````UCG ``e ```UG```dG ``e``Y
H e c ,jG Th G Y fc e H aGJ

e he{ Ih``f ,GdG Y dG d UGJ

,NCGh ```dG FL z``jQ````G SGh I``e```dG
,TH `` cCG ``S``H``b dG ``e```H G```V```G ``Y```H
e ``d``g```S ``g ```S````Gh ,gS SG ``cQ````
OQLfd cT e fJ d SGh ,Z L cT
dG S{ Y JV gS eb M .fGJh
YGHEG dG{ M dgS g IV fch z
IhdG ```f``J ```d SG `````NGh z``e```dG ``c``eCG
.zfQdG IQe{ he M IV
Yb eCG X H CG``H IhdG e dG A``G ``ch
S J ``M ````jDhQ gS ```dCG M ,G```V```G
AdG S c ,a G``HEG ``WG``eh dG
ceh HS ce H (dG L) he Y JV
M eCG GSG CG c Hh ,QdG UdG
SCGh dGh WCG S cCG kUa j GdG
GVh h````G ```Y ```F```dG CG gS ``cP ``bh ,```H
d VJ b dG dG NG hdG k M
hJ QTCGh OGe QNG EG GhY bh ,bh CG G
.UYCG g
AdG ``c ,```eCG Ae ``e dGh HdG h gH
YGHEG dG) dhJ M ,dgS ``g SG ``e
dG YhG e jdG VY ``bh (edG ``c``eCG
,G YhG H EG aVEH ,cdG Jf
```YCG :``d``bh dG dYC kG``L``e VY M
he ``Y JCG CG bh ,GS ``HQCG G``M e e
fCG dG cdG JCG dG jQG Y JCS ,dG
.Z L cT gh dEG
J dG cdG ``Y JV dgS ``K``h
ad SDj MUh cdH edG CG ch ,H
CG Y k e YCGh edG GHEG Y gYJ IOe
,aG QOeh dH J Ic e Y IQY cdG
edGh eSdG d Ic dhW G g SJh
Y jQe hj cdH fCG ch ,SdG
,FfEG YhG J AKCG ,SdG ``eCG dG a
fEG Fb e IG Yf Y dgS g Kh

LG ``e``f``H qCG G ``f``Y ``j``G `` cq CG

ej G ````SCG j ``d ejh j ``dG
.UN hd MCGh dG
G ```YEG j CG ``e``f``dG SG ``bh
HS J jM Ga e jj Gf
..LG da H J HS eGH CG
gh GS Ia LG efH Ga RHCG eh
q dG dG L VH Jh Ieh IjL
.LG M dG HdGh
gh LG efhRQ Ia efdG j c
dG jh LG dH cJ Y IQY
fCG ``gCG Y d QG ``eCG dG ``YGPEG e ITe AGdG Y GkLGe
LG
jCGh HdGh G dG dhGJ e L VY a j dG QdG H Iah
.2013 e Le Y JdG dG

Td YJ zd M{
eOdG LCG LCG e SG

YdG QH -e
M) dEG J e Gg ,eOdG LCd d Y aG j Wh Ih``K A``G
Y ad ,edG GedG jH LG G HdG cQ ``N e (d
dG dG e e N e HdG G GSG e d WdG IhdG g
.dGh dG eGS
HdG G Y jc dG YCG G G GSG IO``YEG FGa J M
gSh ,kf FG hG Y aGh eOdG LCd G g aJ EG ODj
ODJ kjCG fCG c ,bCG H gGh FGG ebEGh AGG MG IOjR G g
jQhdG UdG OLh H ISCG SGh OGSH G ddG e dG EG
.G g d
L dG LddGh dG GMCG GSG Y zd M{ J h
G fCG aCG MCG j dG FdG YG c kdM gDhfEG j dG G
d ,KG e f CG e dNh IOG dY e e Y G d dG
.GSG e X HdG G

KGdG jdG A```LQCG ```Jo ```cR ``FGhQ dG OGhQ Ge ..fdG iG

,cCG b Y G Y dG Ua Jh jQCGh
cG IOjRh G Y bEG KCG c d c
.FGdG
QX a e JCG :a M e H aY eCG
e e Le I``e hC Q```TC He ``jh e
jhj eh Q````dGh QdG d `` ``e``bEG ``N
bh ,````G Q````dG Q````dGh ``jQ````dG ``N`````c i`` NCG
Y Je Vd Ic Ua e Le Lh
. QG
GS IY e QTCG : HQG Y H IM Jh
e aCG GedG jM G dh e Le
gh a VdGh cG dSh YJq HdG GYCG
dG ``jh```dG `````G ```Y ``` bEGh ``SC` H ```FG```T ``c``M
YG hCG dGh dGh G dG dc HCG
.bGdGh dG Meh
GedG ```j``M Q``` ` dG ```H `` O``Y CG ``c``j
k ` 55 H edG
VhG dG dG IOjd ``dPh
gaH eb VQG ``g CG c ,QG Zd J
.IdG SDd kYO kf G dG

cGh L ```bEG CG c kJ ``cCG H VhG

. IR FGdG
IOYh Jeh QdG H bCG eGdG IFa aVCGh
qb LG dh dG NGO Je jH bCG e
Gg MCG ``bh Qd Je Vd Ic Ua
kYJG ``cCG a QdG H ``` ```G dG ```dG
SS cCG H dG jDhH FHd Jh HdG e

TdG jcR -GedG

dG Uf - jJ

G dG - e
G OS :jJ

h ``` YCG ```M```Uh ``` ` UCG ``e ``j```dG ``Lh

S Y jhd GkL kfe LG jhdG ``G
2013 e Le da QGSG ``e Jeh
Jda ```Y ``g``` G ``` bEG ``eh ,``` bG``e
jM FdGh KGdG ddG J UN IG
.edG GedG
QG e cCG cdG jhdG G Lh bh
YU `````c ```Y ````d``H ``````SG hCG ```FG```T ```Y
LGh ZGh dGh jhdG jhdG c
G Q``` ` dGh ``jQ``` ` dG GhCGh I``` ` ` G ``` ` ` dGh
.dG e gZh GQdGh
cQe ``M ``G ````UCG ``e O``Y ``e ``j``M h
IeCG ``d``b ,S Y ``g```G ``` bEGh ``L```G
GedG jM Qd MU HdG N H
fdG Id LG Q```TCG :KGdG jdH edG
L dG Gg KGdG jd dG dG CG fLh bh
dG ``jDhQ G eEHh Qd e a Gk`L

a ``e QGh`` dG ``e I```c I``Y```d ```Lh e ``L```e

k a ,dG Weh
QN e LG Vh G LG QGhR Y
ac j T VhYh da e LG ej e J qEa Gd ,dG
GdG j ,Gh dG ddG g J eh ,Ld IFGdG FGdG
iG `````Gh ,``e```dG dG jH ``L```G G``` Gk ``V``M ````dG
,Y H d IdG SG ``c I```V``M ```J ``e k``FGO ```dG fdG
Ua c ,LG QGh``d I LG ``bhQCG gOLa
iG YU Jh ,fdG id G dG hd dG d
J e k FGO dGh dG H J dG jdG YdG e fdG
hO EG JT J c ,SG UN fdG ac e jGe W
gOGYEG aMh dG GH fdG iG J M ,c H G
M kGc kfJEG J dG ;YU dY IAch IN GP ``jCG b e
hH AdG a G``dCGh G``fCG fdG ia ,G``e WCH J
eh ,I``` Y``G Jh G``` Y``dG ```d ````j ```dG AG`````dG i``` Gh,G``` YR
k H MCG dG aVEH J dGh AGG
iG eh HCG dG e
.d aG OGG f H Je Jh ,AGOdG

Mh Mh eO bGY Y j ..QdG G
G Uf - e
FdG Y :jJ
e jdG gH edG dG jH LG G QdG G j
G L FGdG NJ dG ;IG jQdG d OJh FH d Gk f QGhdG
IMh bPdGh Mh AdG Mh eCG geh eO e IdG jQdG
QGhdH MG eHGh dM e YdG H CG Jh G YGfh
dG jH LG Ge QdG d JQjR Yh . G c e
HUCG e ;IdG jQdG jGh GG g gfG j e hCG Ea edG
J K AGh bdG e J dG jQS Y oj c dG Hh eGdGh dG
. bGe IhH Rh dG dEG jh dG jdH
dG jdG jQdG HGh bCG e GfCG VJ jGhdG iMEG h
a jQdG ``KCG YUh NCGh QjdG ``eCG gGdG fGdCGh dTCH R
J Rh ;bdG GRGh SdG Y G YU LJ c ,b QM d
HdG IQG Y J dG G Tfh JJh JeSQ bH YdG
.eSEGh

dG

2012 jGa 21 aGG `g1434 dG HQ e 10 G

18

health141@hotmailcom
h
lth141@h
|5'eAdn|zA')1'2(dB`A'g`?A'BE`eA`(WX)tGv,`D1t|z*d9a|3'dn|5

I|zD'da~D'd(`ke|3'n*HekD'A_1'~D'Hj1'D'v7`qEEeD't(

YdE`D'dn|zD'v7`qE)1'/%'Z-daJ1t*)1H/

s9f_== {w{3$A',1E/== -a== {y*1E_mB

u== {5_9#'Ef_C_== {zA_@ ^1_7uB#'iEs== |3_== {3#_@u7_pA'*cjB/_d9_(A0E
BsmA'c== {3_{w(t.#'Ec&1_}A'f_mA'!'/#
)1'/%'_C/_jG%'E_D1_+"'BdA'Eu7_pA'
udA'.B_Bfsd== {3's?E^1'}A'
c&1_}A'f_mA/'sd== {3AgB#'`{wA'9
'!_(A'Ec+1_A'c,1/FsB{w*.B
Bs@#_dA'EF{yA'cG_A'`{3E_d,1/9
./u== {w*gB)s9_== {wA'f_== BspA'/== ,E
u>*E_== {3%'f'1_== {3Ec== &1_}A'f_== mA'
s@#_dA'Ec>_@c(c`}A'f_d{wA'EcGE/#'
$A'E_A'== Bc7_d-'1/_== {yB/,EB
`}A'== ?_}A'== `}*== Bs== @#_dA'a== jG_== @
f@*Eu`A'a{w-9c`}A'|w{3#'EuG_A'
^1'}A'c}.>E_9dA'c`}A'
C's`A'== {w9(s== {31d@sA'u== @0E
== {xd{wA'_== 7#'^1'== 7 E#' 1_== {xd{3'E
_G#'c== {w.1'sB9)1EsA'eC_@C_}== {wA'
c-_CBEu{zmdA'c-_CB!'== {3's,)s,
c== {3/_*_GdmB#'_== @Gu== {6_mA')/== ,
f_`}dA'Ef_BA'== BsGsA'9dm*E
f_BA'== Bu== gA'e>_== {6#'s== ?Ec== A'
djA'== >)/,A'f_== C_B%'c== -_C== B
cdpA'f_== jA'(== *dA'/_== jA'== A'E
$= =`dA'Eu== dAf_== BA'c== BBu== G}dA
s`A'_A|== 6ud*s?dA'i1'A'E^1'== }A_(
7_A'9c== A'f_BA'== j*c@E
!'G%'v== @'uBE_== {wA'/s== 9== gBc== (A'
0_p*'>_B'spd== {3'Ecm== {yA'f_== {w{3$A'
e>_{6#'cmA'tDC's`A'_== {6#'E1'uA'
!_(c== @== -== A'== `}dA'== Bu== gA'
Fd== {wB9^1'}A'!_== +#'c(_jd== {3'~}.
f_jA'B== A'c@Ecm== {yA'f_== {w{3$A'
BCsA'_== >sAc== 7A'c== jA_@Fu== .#'
tD#'_@c== {6'uA'Ef_>A'BdA',#'
>c(_jd{3'c}.!_(>s9_{wd{3f_BA'
cm{yA'_*_== {w{3$Ai1'A'E^1'}A'f_c7A'~}pA_d(_}BBs@#_dA'E

d9`|3'd7`>/'t9'
t|xA'}x.d|3t(1|zA'

Gv|3(#'f(`C

d9`|3')tG`9/

c9Ec9|w{3#_(EcA_9uG_(_A/'s9%'
^1'}A')1'/%'c== D#'_Aem== {6Eh-c?/
9eBs?C#'_dD#'_== {zG#'*Eu7_pA'E
cA_A'cm== {yA'c== BB== {ydpBs== G#'
c@>cB_dB1E_mA'eC_@s?Ec}== {wA'E
)1'/%j*'ud== {3'~}pdA'E^1'== }A')1'/%'
u7_pA'== **c== @E^1'== }A'f_== c(_jd== {3'f'1s?!_(c@em== {6E#'_C#'_@
)s(c== {5_pA'cB9%'cj*'ud== {3%'/'s9%'E
cmA'tD_C)1== d@sA'e>_== {6#'E^1'}A'
aC_jA''tD>*u`.)/_G29*s9_== {3s?
)1'/%'D_B_== Aem== {6E#'_@*!_@>1E
cA'u== }A'em== {6E#'E_== {w{3#'Ec== B_dA'
)1'/%cB2A'~}pA'/'s9%'c@>cA'E
/'sd== {3A~}pA'== *f_`}dBEu== 7_pA'
*s9'?E_== B>_dA'c@E_== d,'BE
FsB-E^1'}A')1'/%_(c== {5_pA'u7_pA'
eA_?cmA'tD>AE_**_B`}*cC_B%'
_D$== {3cBu== {yA'_G#'._*_== B
c@Em{5kB_Cu(#cB2A'~}pA'/'s9%
_GEc== 9|w== {3#'9~}pA'== *== *
~}pA'*`}dAgB#'{x()/_d{3'
|w&1A_,/vA'sA_.(sAE1d@sA'u@0E
B)1EsA'tDu`d*c== C_A'c`}A'cjA'
)s9== {zd*_C#cB_A'Ec(_jG%'f'== }pA'

A`,/wA'tAE/

@1`|yA'g`9`a~C'
fu== @0 @1_== {xA' f_== 9_`}C' == -E
c9_== {3'== {w9e== ()s== G_9)1== d@sA'
)u== `@)s== &_>f'0e== C_@c== `G1sdA')1Es== A'
9_>u*== D)/_d== {3'== ,E#'2u== ('== -E
_@^1'== }A')1'/%'cA== >c== {3_{3#'1B#'
#'B^1'}A'Bc@9v== @uC#'_*
~}pdA'cD#'Ec+1_@n`== {y*
cD#'E^1'}A'iEs-cA_->
== A'E == {wA' ~== }pdA'
== >s== ,== {x(1'E/#'== G2*E
u`A'1'tC%'cA_tD._>u*e>_{6#'E
>@ugA'9_== {zG#')1EsA'
*_-{5E?BE9_}C
'tDE{3'E7'9_m`{5#'
#'B'B_dA== jA's9_== {wG
/== `A'_A|== 6ud*^1_== 7
Bu&_== {wpA'== ?#_( '1s== ?
cm{yA'c-_A'
e(_== C)1== d@sA'e== A_?E
c== ``7== 9smBGu== {3(#'
)1EsA'tDs9_== {wB|5_== {yd.'
_== {5_.E'v== B_== 9_`}C'e== @u*
*s?C#== Ac`== {wA_(_dpBE

C'taA't|3/

cB2A'cGu== {x`A'f'1s== A'!_(Ec== dpA'

'== C#' == dpAc== A_A'c== `}A'c(_jd== {3A
f_Gd== {wA'B== 9v== @udA'Eu== 7_pA'
`? == DE^1'== }A'== B== B_dAc== dpA'
c-uBDEcA_mA's(EcA_mA'!_+#'cA_mA'
s?E`d== {wA'~}pdA'E+dA'E== D#_dA'
^1'}A'== BB_dA'^/_== `()1EsA'e== ,u.
cdpA'f_Gd{wA'9

dGv>`A')v+/

cm{yA')1'2Ef_== {w{3$(m{yA'B_A'
f_->c== `}A'c(_jd== {3'^/_`Bv== Gv*E
cB_A'cm{yA'f_jB9v@udA'E^1'}A'
>_== jB/E^1'== }A'f_== -== >c== dpA'
^1'}A'f_mAc(_jd{3'E/'sd{3'~}.
_== jBEc== A}A'Ec== BB#'c== G_91_== j@
gdA'_== jBEcGsA'|== 6'uB#'c== m>_B
f_== jA'== B _== Du:E== 9%'Em== {yA'

/'s9%_(cm{yA')1'2E_== dD'== }BB

\*Em{yA'B_Af'1sA'Ef'1_A'
c== (_jd{3'E c== GvD_jA' _== {6E /'s== d{3A
u== 7_pA ^1'== }A' f_== - == . c== A_A'
uG'u`>.cm{yA')1'2Ee== CcdmA'
u== 7_pB)1'/%' == - c== `G1s*)1E/1_== jA'
c{w.)s== Afud{3'== dA'EcB_A'c== m{yA'
c(_jd{3'm*A%')1Es== A'e>sDs?E_G#'
.B^1'}A'f_-.c9_A'c`}A'
eBs?s?Ef_{3_{wA'Ef'!'u,%'Bc{w{3
BB_dA'_== jB== >== *u`.)1Es== A'== *
c>_{6%_(cA_A'cm{yA'cBBi1'== A'
c}{wA'B+smdA'B/s9A%'
*_B2u('|== 6uC/_A'== }d{3'>
f_9_`}C'== 9udA'E)1Es== A'.== AE_*
@1_{xA'
s== {3e()u+)1== d@sA'fu== @0cG's(
cB_A'cGuGsA_(~== }pdA')u== GsBc== Gu>_A'
~== {wBc== >_mB== > cm== {yA'f_== BspA
D#'== -c== `G1sdA')1Es== A')1'/%_= =(c== &_A'
c&_?c== `G1sdA')1Es== A'== .AE_*== *_== B
f_m}== {yA'9c== mA'>v== @udA'== *
_jB>_AE/)s== dA'cgGsmA'== D_A'E
c== {x?_B_== {zG#'EcB_A'cm== {yA'i1'@)1'/%'
BdA'c== @EcdpA')1}pA'== B'9
f_9_}A'1E/At@E== djA'9_Du+#_*
s== {5uA'v@'uBE|== 5_pA'_== }A_@c== dpA'
f_== {xd{wA'E== djA'_== }A'E== jA'
Ba== {3_d*dA'cmA'cB9%'c}dA'E
9v@udA'A%'== (1sA'j*'_@ismA'
cm{yA'^1'7)1'/%'_jB>A'aC_jA'
1'ud{3'c@EcD#'c== {x?_B*_@cB_A'
^1'}A'f_->cdpA'cm{yA'kB'u`A'
)1Es== A'e== >sD)u== +)1== d@sA'e>_== {6#'E
aG1sd(_A== D$B7E1/_@/'s== 9%'== A%'

deD'HdAvDd-'Hdn|zD'dJvD'

c== m>_Bk== B_Cu`(|== 5_.u== .#'== @uA'

!'u,%'== >dGh-a== {wdA'9_A'2== A'
dGEc== {5{ypA'd(c== AE#'f_== {5mA'
dG_`d== {3'.BdjA'9E!'ud== {3'
9&_A'== .BE1'EvA'`?== Bc\`*
Gu&'vA'f_BB>|w`A#'n{6*dG@uA'
,E#')!'u?_`d== {3'.B_-dG_== @
|6uB-djA'== 9E>|w`A'E#'|== yA'
kB'u(G*.== B_B)/_d== {3'E2sG'
|6uA''t(c{5_pA'c9dA'
_== d}mBc== GuA'== .sB_== B#'E== At@
ddA_== ,uA')u== d>7h== `*c== CGvdA'
cG9dA'_&_== {3u(Gu(_A'E#'Gu&'vA's*E
c9dA'
d(`|xA'da|xC/'t9%'
o_{zG%'&_{3E{w?
m{yA'9%'EgdA')u&'/

|6u9A%'c>_{6%_(c{wA'u:_A'f_`{4
cAvA')_== A'f_`== {4*cA"m== {6*
D#'E)_== A'f'u== d>'spd== {3%'c== D#'== At@
f'udA'tD>_Du>'*ajGdA'f_{5'A'
_BB_dA'A"'E
cA'f'u+$A'c== m>_Ac7A'cjA'
@uA'== .BcGuA'f_== A_>== >)u== {6_Bb_`== {xA'n&'u== {4btdjGt== A'E|3/_== {wA'
'tDs== G== {wjA'@B1_== 9#'== dpB
BC'u?#'s== G== 9c== 9dA'== *_Bs.== @uA'
DE'u== ?#'g*c`== {4.== Bb_`== {xA'
b_`== {xA'A%'b_`== {xA'BcB_dBcAE/c`== {4
b_`== {xA'FsA== 9A')/_== G2A%'s== *== dA'E
!$DsG9@uA''tDsGu== {yA'_G_== {z(
9f_BA'|== z(9}dA'== Bb_`== {xA'
~{w`Bb{3#_(1'EvAcA'f'u+$A'== {6B
'tD-{5'dA'BsGvA`:'uA',B
)1{xA't.#'{6A'

>1_`A_(c{5_pA'f$E_== {wdA'a:#'C_== {3#_(

cdA'_== {3#'@_== {xB-D@uA''t== D
u{wA'|6u@f_mA'|z`(EcgA'f_(_dA_(
mA'E.sdA'E
>cB_== {wA'/'A'v@uBD|wB_pA'_@1
f_*_`A'== -_== {6u9@uA''tDs== G_== d\(
cB_== {3!'v,#'9F== dm*s== ?== dA'E#'cB_== {wA'
At@_== {wC%'cm== {59)1== }._== A== dA'E
dA'Ef'u{zmd{wA'E/'A'-_== {6u9sG
_B'spd{3%'gGEsdA'a}A'>spd== {w*
cm{yA'91}.
f'/_{41%'|z(s*_{zG#'@uA''tD>
_9{4ug@#'f_== {wA'Ef_:sA'_== {3#'s?== dA'E== -'EvA'Ef'u== {xmA'_== m*== dA'
)u`@cm{5@_{xB>a`{wd*
f_`{4cB{3@1>|3/_{wA'@uA'_B#'
c9dA'd*@uA''tD.BcAvA')_A'
_*'== GdA'cm== {yA'@_== {xA'D#_(

|z(-1Es*== dA'f$E_== {wdA'At@_dAE'vB

At@cGuA'1'Ev(c== {5_pA'cm{yA'@_== {xA'
c{31sA'c`mA'-f'/_{41%'@uA''tDsG
_mAcmm== {yA'cGu}A'E_C2EE_*_== {5'B
b}A{wA'!'tmA'f_{5'BE
v,_-u== {wG_== {3#'E== A'cm== {5== @1
|ym>sG_== {3#'a`7== {3u@BpA'
.s`*c== ``mBu}(_7#'_== {3#== AE#'
|ymA'sG_== {3#'a`7== {3u@B}A'
.BE_== {3#'EA'cm== {5>.== B
}A'_{3#'>@_{xB#'{xA'dG|ymA'
|z(s*_BB_dA'u7E_(D#'9%'E
cB{39_mA'cD#'-D#Af'/_{41%'
_C#'|z(EcC2'dA'c== GtdA'cD#'E_== {3#'
c9*At@cm== {yA'u:_== {3#'B== B_dA'
_{3#'dAcmm{yA'cGu}A_(}A'
f_== {5mA'tD== B_`== {yCA1_== `A'
c{5_.F{4GsAGtA'1'EvA'B_{5{y.E

A.BcGtdA'== @1@uA''t== D1E_jG

cd@sA|3_?9{ymA'u&'vA'}d== {wG
*E}A'E2A'b_== {w-.B== {wjA'
.B|5{ypA't(f'/_{41%'BsGsA'
@uA''tD.== BAt@cGtdA'&_== {y.#'
m== {yA'q`}A'f_== {5'B9u&'vA'udG
_8_-c&'tA'/'A== {wA'GvpdA'cD'E
c-Eu}A'f$E_{wdA'c`:#'*#_*E_dB{39
2'dA'!'t== A'Ec== {wA'-@uA''t== D>
(_{yA'Eu{wA'gB{6uA'cGt*At@E
sA'~{6_*1%_(
_{xA'@1A%'_Bs?u&'vA'_Ds(== {zG
lA'&_== {y.#_(== A.== B== dA== Cs`A'
>1'EvA'f$E_== {w*9E/uGGtA'E== `}A'
c@E== 9'C#'E== Cs`A'_== {xA_(== dG_== B@
c}== {w(1_>#'.B== dB== {x(dAE'vB
A%'d== {wG_@cBA'_d}== {xC#'Ba== {3_d*
c@E_dD#'Ec{6_GuA'G1_dA'-n{6*

_,u(cm{yA')1'2E_A''tD1_== {x*
cGs-== >cm== {yA'cGuA'== .B~== {wB
jAcdA'Ec>uAc-'EgdAcB_A'{wA'
h-cC_gA'_C_@1#_(_,uA'!_,1#'(u*
BE_dA_(Ecm== {yA')1'2Ec== GuA't== D*
h-cm== {yA'kB'u`A'Eu== &'EsA'== Bs== GsA'
(cm== {yA'c>_gA'u== {xCA%')1'2== A'== {w*
~== {wB_== ,u>== djA'n&'u== {4== dpB
B}d== {w*-E_== D== j*u== `dG
f_\A'Bc{zGu9cmGu== {4A%'== {5A'A.
)u== {3#AdB== C@== }B== Bc>sd== {wA'
)u`@c== {5u>== gGE== djA'n&'u== {4c== >_AE
c9dA_(c>sd== {wA'f_== \A'c>_@B== {5'dA
1== jAc== {5u>c@1_== {xA't== D== g*== At@
_G_{zA'D#'>A'E== {ydpA_(!_dAA
)1== {xA'*E*dA'cm== {yA'a9_dA'E
GsG#'9cAE#'f_{5mA'E
.Bc== `dA'c== 9dA'aA_== {3#'== d*
|6EuA'EcAE#'f_== {5mA'(c== GuA'_@1#'
9cG1A'/E/u== A'El0_A|== 6Eu9EcA'
`?Bc== -Eu}A'f$E_== {wdA'Ef'1_== {wd{3'
_9'C#'dp(c9dA'/'BAt@{ydpA'
f_== {yBEf'1== {xBEf_== G}BEf_== `d@B
-Eu`@== {x(cG9dA'cA'>)u== {6__@1#'_AE_d*dA'cm== {yA'== {6'A',
cGuA_()s,'dA'
E#' _@1#' == B cm== {yA' c== GuA' == d*
\7'E|== ym>'== @1_AE#'c== dpBf_== }mB
9== {xAcAE#'f_== {5m>@uA''t== Ds== G
-c9dA'f'/_== {4%'|z(Eu{wA'E~== {zA'
cm{yA')_mA'_C#'EcGtdA'ECs`A'_{xA'
f'u== {4$BGsA== (_dD'== A%'c>_== {6%_(
D/_{41%'Eu{wA'E~== {zA'B*uBfsA
c{w{3$Bbu?#_(f_== {5mA'BsGvB!'u,%'A%'
f_{5mA'BsGvAcm{5
_BG1'EvA'BugA_(@uA''tDmGE
@Bf_== {5mA't== D!'u,%'== >== `:'uA'
1_9#'dpBBE{wjA'

19

GQS

2012 jGa 21 aGG `g1434 dG HQ e 10 G

dG e J J zVQCG Ie{

z``GQO OhO{ j```eCG ```dG

fHdG zQRh``cf JjJ{ Y j

Vd eGSG h Y Me N jh .YG e
GQhO E` a ,``` d``Hh .IQ`````dG ``g d k```e kG`` eCG ````eCG
eCd Me aJ ,Yd cJ 28 J IjG
f bdG Jh ,ke keb 85 EG J jdG ceCGh
Ye ``W VHh .``` ` eCGh ``c``dG S ``MG``d Me
YJ CG ,k`e`` e H ddGh ```dG dG
dhW Vd Me g Jh e 1Q8 dW jQCG ``GQhO
!Ib
bh ,e dCe YG e ddG d jDhdG J M
M jJ ``LCG e ke dG ``ah SdG dG Y
GfEG Fd ,kG``Z```T ddG dG j ea ,H
gf .``jDh``dG ie IO``j``d I`` MGh QR H ``SCG``dG fe
jeCG fdG Vh dG IOh dG gadG GQN Y
UG G ````dG J IQ`````dG ```L `` IQ`````dG
.IQH

dG
``g ``` g``MCG ;``c``` G ``e ``Y```H `` `GQhO ``a```Jh
;dG GQdG c i``bCG e G``MGh j ``dG dG
Pentastar V6 `` Y IaG cG J M
S (HEMIV8) ``h edH ``j``G ``d 3^6 S
G dG bJ f Y cG c jh ,``d 5^7
I``` `` ` GQhO IQ``` ` ` dG ``` J ``e``` Yh .(VVT)
800 Y jJ ae b feEH j ,(Pentastar V6)
.ObdG e MGh GN Y c
J Y j ,d 3^6 S Pentastar V6 h
IOGSh (DOHC) ``LhO``e jY ec e edH jL
gdh .``LQO 60 T Y G edCG e QS
j ,``GQhO IQd a V aCG V6 S e
IQhO 6400 Y (Gh c 216) kfM 290 J I``b ```G
Y GQhdG Y e (e Jf 353) b -WQ 260h bdG
%14 Y jj k Ad j ,bdG IQhO 4800
fG IdG %38 f IOjRh ,ObdG SH ObG
.HdG jOG fQe GQhdG Y 11 f IOjRh
G ``g Q````NG ``` `` GQhO OhO IQ````S aJ c
.ObdG aJ VH d 5^7 S (HEMIV8) QSCG
(Gh c 268) kfM 360 J Ib d 5^7 S G jh
IQhO 4250 Y (e Jf 520) b-WQ 390 j GQhO Yh
CG ``M AGOCG G``gh GQ``` G ``g ``c ``e .bdG
.edG edG c j h IQdG J j

LQG dG
,dG e H edH IjG GQhO OhO R
,OhO e AdG bj dG f e KGdG dHh
ISCG LMG d G MGdG FSh c Y J c
dG c O``a LMG hCG YG e U KK
.adG GG e dG jd
MdG Gg H b eY jeCG fdG CG v L GHh
dG AGOC` ` d ``````dG ``g e ``J``N ```Y ````YG ,``` fCG
edH IjG ``GQhO J M ;``GQhO IQS Y
AG dG H S ``dG ``eCG ;``JGP bdG LQJh
GP eGSG IOe VjdG JQS EG LQJ IQd
.YG e U KdG
GQhO IQd fG dG j ,LQJ e kh
de ``LG``M ``````eh `` SG`` bCG ``g```` ,``j``b ````g ```Y
G dG Jh ,GHCG N e G EG J dG
e kG```c dG ```H N ```L jh .z``c``c``c{ LLd
.fG dG Y Fe eGQO jh dG e
,bYC ```e``a IQ`````dG T O`` G`````dG Rh`` h
e %25 H ``MG``dG ````G P `` GQhO g I```T OGO`` Jh
IQS AGOCGh GQH Y IQS g FdG dGh .HS
Y J V SUV eGSG IOe VjQ
Y G IQdG J Gd .adG H IQS CG
Y jgG GdGh dG Mf e ec G dG
.HdG jOG

IjL IQe
edH I`` j`` G IQ``` ` ` G ``` ` Jh
kFGO j ICLe ``GQhO IQd
bh .kG``HCG fbj dh ,HUCG
jOSG `````H IQ``` ` ` G ``````J
Lh GQ MT IQe U ``dG
.Ic IO```TEG J dG chT ``fG``L
eSG dG bGdG OGG Sh
ShQG dGh `` `GQhO IQ`````
j GQ``` ` ` dG `` g ``` ` UCG ```d
JObh ````NG``H ``S``` Gh ```c```e``H
. ae WC
bfCGh ``Yh``H ``GQhO ``cQ Sh
H kGA`` H ,fj ```e ``c OG`` G
ddG dG GQP e ```Mh IO````dG

IQe LCD TTh (CD.DVD) q QG

hOe BG h ,zGPS{ dG MG fh ,UH 7
SMEG e j jY
S ah ,AGdG H
jL Yeh ,IQG HMQ jhJh NGdG MH
gadGh ``MG``dG G ``e c ``Y a ,I``N``a
dH cDJ ,FGQ IOH J CG e a dG
e ZdG Y d .AGdG gb H QRhcf MCG
e hCG dG JjJ Vh dG IjG UGG
hCG dG H GL c dG Q``a CG EG ,QRh``c``f
ce ``e dG j `` ;G```` `` bCG hCG ```d```dGh
G``` ` G ```J ``e ``eh`` ``H``` dG ````dG G``g
dG e J NGdG IQG j
.a 3 Y d

IQd `````dGh ``g``dG ``e ``` jo ``` G G`` j h

c 2560 fRh Rhj
3000 e cCGh ZQa gh ,eGL
k
d ,d 4^7 OLh X , gh GL c
dG UGd ck e Sc d JjJ eb I``G g
M 271 IdG d a M 21 IH SdG Ggh
Y ,HdG d 250 ``e ``H
YCG dG ck g C`H
fSCG ````dG hP 5^7 H
Gg CG c ,M 381 OJ IHh
dG e d cG e dG
JCj h ,G e aGJ
Y OhO ``` ` K``MCG ``` dG G`t `` ` dG ``c ``e
e ``Z``dG ```Y ```d ,````d``H EG
IRs e M 290 IH J dG GQO JQS
eCG ````T ``` G G``g ```j ``dP
dG GQ`````dG ``c`` i`` bCG ``e ``MG``H
IQS `` H IOh`` ` `G ``` ` ` dG ``
H ,Gg H jeCG fdG j ,zdG{
Ib ``d``j `` ` dGh ,G`` ` ` GQO OhO
S Y %25 e cCH j H IQdG W
Obh SEG eh fM 290
VGG AGOCG ``ZQ ``fCG j `` ;QRh``c``f
.OhG HC ObG
L gS CG EG ,QRhcf JjJ IQd
GL ``` J``G IQ`````dG ````S ``eh
jQ BG 4 e cCH GQO S j dG
,`` ` `` `j`` eCG ``` J``` ` `` fQ`` ` `e
e `` `GQO ```` G``` d ..`` ` fOCG ```c ,``` Y
eCG a G a
d ,YHdG adG GQS TY Y HdG
.GQO
.jCG dH dh a AGOCH

dG

U j
jTT -jD
hD dG
LQG dG
g `` gh ``g````j CG `` `MC ``` `````M ``` g
TY Y HJh ,I``j``Y Gd QRh``c``f``dG IQ````S
b ``dC``dG G``g CG ``Z ,``gQ```dG ``Y``H``dG ``a``dG GQ````S
e jdG QX a ,KK hCG S b e hj
EG IQe LdJ J dGh aG GQdG
hCG- QRhcf Y aO ,AGOCG Ibh dG L fL
Z EG -J fd j c z``VQCG Ie{
dG j IQd LQG da ..Y dG
fL ```Y O``L``G G J i```S ,G`````dG ``e
G jOG JCd ,NB Y jOe e d IQdG
.cj J CG hO e CG H
e aVEG gfU hj IQdG CG fL EG Gg
,LQG dG H G hCG IdG jQH j
fHdG cdG a eY M ,Y I```dG AVE
YCG Vh SH FGhH VSG ,dH dG
j LQG dG CG j dPh .IQdG GQ``WEG
,H YEd aj e hCG IQdG J d AT CG
Y HdG dG H ``a```VE ``dh`` ``fOCG hO
GQdG e e cCG dG Sd LQG T
e ``cCG ``LQ``G dG j G```d ;dG ``gh
. N UCG e

IQG
QRhcf jOe MhCG dh cCG dG jh
a ````J ``H``` dG ``f``` ` dG ``dh`` ``g ``j``G
Ge ````NG``dG IQH ````gEG ``Y Y FdG
cCG e dG Y a cCG ``dG cdG SG Y
H jG ``jO``G A``Lh .dG EG e j h
AL fCG EG ,IQG NGO gadG eGY M
dh ..Gv L dG gH dH gh e ddG dG
BG dG f QRhcQf JjJ CG AL
HAC{ dG hCG dGh JG OUh g
.z DAC
;Ic G```` Fb ``e QRh``cQ``f ``J``j``J ``JC` Jh
JdG dGh ,d HdG cdG OG V e

k
u zf{ zfa jQ{`H IOhfi Z Jh ejO
q
v
e Le S z2013 ce{ Y UN VY J
gG ``HQCG j ``dG ``e``eCG ``cG``dG ```S``ch (GRG``` dG
jL Ye e RH U f IQdG Lj dc .AHdH
dG QLdG Ea dc .IOdG Y Y L Q``WEGh
.ddG e d IQdH LdG Y j G IBGG
Ohe d IO```dG Y ``N LQG ``jG``G dG CG c
jh .IQdG Y Sc T J fCG fL EG I``cG``H
.QG jGa 28 M VdG

cT YCG ,e Le dMG AG`` LCG ``e k T

S f GQS ad MdG R``G- GQd GH S
.e Le S jdG VY Y -Y
GHCG ```HQC`H VjdG G````S ce f IQ`````dG ``a```Jh
a ;eCG e c d Gg .jQ 11400 gh GL H Ad
h Jh eCJ Y e c j G``G dG Gg
10^000 hCG S I f jQhO fUh GS d O
s Vh
.c
dG b SCG Y IQO``b fCG ce f IQdG KCGh
J EG dP dG Ojh ,VjdG GQdG j jdG
hQh GS IQdG IaG dG fGG H Leh bGdG
gadGh MGdG H IQS fCG j Ggh ,VjdG GQdG
.AGOCG IdGh
kFa ie aJ ce f Ea ,dG AGOCG Y IhYh
j IQdG Fb j dG YdG G M ;eCGh MGdG e
jdG eGH IQdG Jh .AT c j fCGh dG
UG dG ```f EG ``dP dG ``L``jh ,``` G Ah`` gh
.IQdG L feh H
bCG ``a``J j ``e ``gh ,AG`` g ``S```cCG H IQ`````dG ``a```Jh
``MG``dG FSh Jh .``c``dG ad edG ``e ie
c ``M``e) ``g``G 8 ````j ``dG ``F````dG ```S``c ce

KK U f aj c .JdGh IOdG Y Y q feEGh ,U

RL Y dG Gg j ,dP EG aVEG ,(LE) RGW zecQCG{ e OHCG
Qc G zR``H{ ``jOGQ GSG feEG aJ c .FK ``jOGQh (A3)
.(LE) RGW e YCG UGG GP IQdG VEG
,IOdG Y IYG dG e Y I``j``G fa jQ q J c
J QR EG aVEG ,JG GSG hO G``HCG ah d bH Jh
f I``j``G fa ```jQ ```J ,``` YCG ````UG``G GP IQ`````dG h ..``` G
Gq dG e Se H YRq e N S qM HQCG j dG cdG Ye
Cj M kFJ J dG ,cdG JeJCG bq dG He q J c .G
.J M kGO bJh ,IQdG

-dG jQ c MdG Ru ``G- GQd GH S cT MW

g jQ fe RJ CG G e dGh ,fa jQ IQdG e dG G
.GQdG e dG
u `J ````H ;I``j``G fa ```jQ IQ`````dG ````U h
HMdG ``e Gk ` j``e ``a`
NOEGh IQG dG Y cdG e dh ,HdG GRGdH fQe MGdGh
IQdG J h .ejO cCG IQdG J H dG Y dG
Y S IQdG aJ Sh jQc SH jQ eS e
hU e ,M 112 IHh ,(V) kHU 16h ,``d 1^6 S `` :jRGH
IHh ,(V) U 16h ,d 2^0 H h ,JeJhCG fhJ cEG ShJ
.JeJhCG fhJ cEG ShJ hU e ,M 143
,ch e AGg Ne e ,ICGL cCG H eeCG GdG J AL ..
e OSCG QWEG V d TdG AGVCG JCGh ,IYdG H kYJG OGOjh
,kG`` NCGh .``e``eCG Ad VjQ h ,```ShCG kGe SCG A``G j
IjG fa jQ HdG IQdG e j`H VCG dG a
.aVEG jMh HPL
,IOdG d qe iG dY LdH IjG fa jQ OqhRo h
OGq Y e IOe qe GP ,LCD Ic Ije TT IQG J M
FGdG Jh .IQdG ``cQ Ye Xd dG ```Gh bdG YdG
.YdG jh H q dG fCG EG LCD TT M AdG
4x20 IH kJU kef IjG fa jQ ,RGdG Gg Ie hCh
Uh z``H.``SGE .``j{ ``N``eh ,z``K.``H.EG{ ``UG``bCG q eh KK VY ``e Gh

dH dG dG GMh jhc Ff EG zBGh FGG{

dG ```dG G``Mh a Q````Jh ,dG
ja R``a ``Y 4`` dG QhO ``F```f ````SCG ```M ;``d````H
/1 H TG dN ja Y QG``Gh FGG
fdG BG ja J dG G``Hh U
.GRQCG YQe ja Y
j LGe ,dG Z H Ae J Sh
e jSG jdG S dGh ddG cG
YQeh TG dN ja gh ,4`dG QhO LGe
26 A``K``` dG `` j ```F````dG IGQ`` ` `G `````S ```c GRQCG
BGh QG``Gh FGG ja H ,Q``G jGa
.fdG

GAd Je BLeh IQKEG

``````dG .. zf````Y{ QhO
MCG -jDhdG
G dG J
IY ```H````dG ``d``G
"fY" QhO `` `e
bG e dG ,d
I`` bh IQ`` ` ` `KEG ``` ` ` J CG
j ```M ,B` L``` eh
e IMGh QX U
dG ``jQ``` e i`` `bCG
dG j ``M
HhdG ````jh `````dG
e dUh dG e
jd ````ah ```Y
jdG jh QU eCG
e Gh dG ``e
.dG
Q`` ` ` dG `` `e IGQ`` ` ` ` `e
S dG J dG
`` MG`` dG ``` ` ` G Q`` ` `X
gNBG ``c Gk `ND`e jd a Ff M ``dG H IQG````dG f H
jdG IGQe ,f G``gCG H a dG eM Y SdG RdG
KH hCG QhdG U e IdG JQN H QYG OQ MCG gj
OJh Gk `ND`e dG fY M ;dH jG dG jh .f
dG IQN CG M JdG INDe a V H MWCGh Gk NDe Ff
hjh Ic IU Gk NDe T fCG EG e H QX e AL INCG
e Fd d ``b Te ``gh IL je J Y QO``b jdG CG
.f H dG A``L hCG Qh``dG IGQe ,hdG JdG
JdH NCG cG d dG J CG H YVhCG JJ dU hjh
dPh QU eCG gNBGh G hS H e dG MG FG H
S dG gL e EG a jh .Y Of eCG G Fd
eM IQN H QL e jdG Q``e ``e``N ``Y ASH Gk `ND`e
Vj CG EG S ``NBG ``g jdG .````U/5 H U ``e dG
eY Gk NDe Fd dG e gJ dGh Qh``dG hCG JQN
J dM dG Y ad iNCG Ie IOdG dh dG bj
JHh fq Ea HQCG JjQe IG VhY Hh fL e dG ,U
Ub GJG Y dGh jdG Le IQN e G hS g
VG dG dG e JQN jJ EG G Sh .G``gCG
HjO IGQ``` e dG Y R```j CG SG ``dG dG j eY
.hCG QhdG dG jQG CG cj ,WdG

cGdG OY -dU
fdG B````Gh QG`` Gh ``FG``G ja ``gC`J
dG dG G``Mh jhd FdG IGQG EG
TG ``d``` N ``` j``a ``` Y ```````J `` `KEG ``d````H
ddG Ff f ae V GRQCG ``YQ``eh
dG ```X``e O`` f ```e ````e ```Y ``` ` bCG ``` dG
.ddG jQgdH dG
gCG ```dG ``H k`j``b kaJ ddG ````Th
kjS J dG ddG e SG MG d
dG hDd HdG jdG OQGd edG jjG

www.alroya.info

2013 jGa 21 aGG `g 1434 dG HQ e 10 G

info@alroya.info

dGh ad jDhdG SDe Y QJ

118 :jdG edG - 343 .U :SGG
Y S - e
hdG jdG 24479889 :ca 24479888 :Jg

Uh bh..dCeAGOCGHdG J zjdGSBG{SCc
IH e ``e O`` dG A`` Lh ,```a``e ```J
SQG ````H ``````G ``` ``gO``` S ``j``b
,SOdG bdG dG GY jdG
ZCG h G Sh dG gH d
UGJ ,dG dG h .hCG dG Ga
,ae Hh ```j```dG ``H dG AGOCG
ee Y IN Ua CG g J M
edG h```G H ASH jdG
MG 77 bdG h ,adG e dG
H dG AG``L HV AdG M
d ,dG e S Sb S
T QGbG Hh dU Tg AG``G cQ
,dG hCG dG GRk `` dG
Od ,dG jJ jdG hM gH
AGG e QN e Ic ja M jdG
G O`` Yh ,````T``dG ``e``e QG``` H ``e
dG ``j``cR G``f ``Y``dG SGH jdG
S ``j``b I``c O``` Sh e ``Y``aO hGQ
gH ``JC``d ,88 ````b``dG ````T``dG ````T
H ``H``` jEG O````d``H IGQ``` G ``j```f I``a```U
.e d H jdG

TdG OY -jDhdG

Uhh I``` dG ```Y PG`````S``H hCG ````dG

e `` ` cCG ``` ` ` ` dG ```````e ``e``e EG
CG ``` G ``` MCG ``Y``dG O`` c ``` M ,````S```e
CG ``` H ``` d``` dG ``` ` b``dG ```````dG `````j
G He CG EG de VY I``c J

FQ ``````G ``````dG G`` b `` ` cQCG ``` ` FQ

IGQG jf H dd G dG dG
gdG ``` dG``` Gh ``d``` ` dG ``SC` c ```````H
dG ```dG```G ``jR``Jh dG
jdG `````G CG`` Hh .``` ` dG d

SCc d dG Id dG e M
Y jdG d ``j````SBG ``d````dG
HjEG dOJ e ZdH SGh IQG``L
H dG jdG e T ``e
e ``g dU Tg R``MCGh ,e d
g RMCG H ,77 bdG AGL HV e
V dPh ,88 bdG jcR Gf jdG
eCG Ae jdG ``H i``L ``dG AdG
gL QM Sh VjdG dG OSH
ddG ``` N ``` f``Gh ``j``````dG `` e
aSG dG jdG d jSBG
.dG
edG dG G dG e Uhh
dG G M H ,hCG cG d
dH d f S UH dG cG
Y e gCJ GHh ,dG dGG
SCc ```F```f G ``j``` ` dGh G`` ` dGh ``` bh
.dG dG
dG QM H MCG cdG jdG bh

dG ..19`dG dG z edG edG{ Y J hCG LQdG QhO a

RdG EG dG eCG jH h ,GgCG SO H
IY dG Y ``Z M d QGe UG
.GS
MU ih``f ``` ``` fCG ``ZQ U ```LG``eh
12`dG MU j e ddG cG f 32`` dG
dG QdG dh ,``NCG b cG f
.ihf Ra d kac j d
eCG dG ``g f UdG QU jh
ME `````dG ```a C```j ``b U A```d ```H
Njh ,WdG NCG GhZ eCG JYaO M
f jh 11 cG f 18 UH IGQG H
.JYGUh dG QNCG e hd aGdG G
e ````U```dG ``H``jO ````j Q`` f A``` d h
ag IGQ```e ```dG Ae ``G ,```T``Hh
.QGG UG ad edG edG

dG `` NCG ``c``G ``e dG ``Y ```Y ``e```H

UCGh ```f N UH ``jG```dG e ```aG``j
LQdG Qh``d dG e J I LM
dG H e dOJ GkJ eCG OGR eh ,fdG
.1/1 VG
``g``` Lh ``` VQC` H ke I``M``dG ``N``jh
f IH YdG (dG) e U
EGh kjf H DdG j Ada ,eG
,dG dd A````dG H dG dG ``d``e
Y dG g Oj CG Y QOb IMdG dh
dG ````dG N ``e d A````dGh ```G
ihf e VG dG JQN H UN OhGj
f 15 ```Y ````UQ d OQ hO ``a```H
eH HfCG Y c a dG ``eCG .12`` dG cG
He T eCGh IG gAGLCG aG NO

Y ````j ``dG
j JQHh ..SQBG
HhQhCG HCG QhH e
cdG -UGY
fdG QhO keb CG fe jH Vh
FGdG RH dG Id HhQhCG HCG QhO dd
QGO Y fEG SQBG Y 1/3 Gh
.Hd Y dG QhO gP
dG ``` ` SQBG EG I``j``L U ``j``H `` Lhh
hG Y Tjh G SG IH j
edG Sd dG e jdG U
dG ke IGQG jH Mh .GdG Y
de SeJh Shc J S aH hCG
h .``j`````dGh ``jO``Gh HdG bdG
Scd hdG CG LG OL ,dG dG
jd MdG dH aG eCG dhOH
HdG ``` j``a ``e``e `` `dPh 55 ``` ` b``dG
Y HS EG Q``` dG O`` YCG ``j``H ```dh .``j``H
jQe JGhdG LG S dG ddG dH
.77 bdG chRfe
V c e JdG JQH a ,dP EG
k jg kGR``a Y Mh SEG e
(U -1)
Id HhQhCG HCG Qhd Y dG QhO gP
c M EG ae jdG Ua d ,dG
.e e Y jEG IGQe N e gCdG
QN jEG Ad a Od JQH jh
e `` eCG ```f```S ```U```dG `````S H e
dG fGh .e Y dG g jd
Ja T H dG OdH IGQG e hCG
aCG jdG ``g ``JQ``H ``c EGh jdG ``e
dG h .eG Y VGh Ya hO dh
d kG```e k`a``g Je hG``L S ,```dG
c Je CG Lj M 56 bdG JQd
k e
.

gCGh He IGQe f CG cDG eh .kAe 7

,dG `` a ```J``J ````S Gk` ` c `q `` J ``b G``` S
S TdG cG f 21`dG MU Ha
Md QGh ``VQCG eY S Ib H
dGReh dG IGQe O``G Njh .G f
gJ ```dG ```L```G `````dG AG``L ```J ``MG``L
f ``K e k eM O``Y ``dG TH e
e ```H````G Q`````eh ``SC` ` dG ````Uh ``e ```d``Z
IjT dG LGa G``d ,QGO Y bfG
dG EG ``e``eCG S ``dG O````d ````gCG
VQCH S dG dG G fCG e f
.gLh
dG jfCG MCG dG H Ad j ,dP EG
eBG dAJ M ,JdG ``NCG FdGh
,hCG ``LQ``dG Qh``H Ad FdG ``j``a ``eCG

G dh -jDhdG
19`dG dG LGe hCG G dG J
j M ;e jAH hCG ``LQ``dG Qh``d
YdG dG VQCH He Y kV GS gCG
VQCG Y O``G G jh ,kAe 7^15
LGG H J a .kGY 4^15 YdG
j M ,jQf jQe N ebEH G GkZ
,kAe 7 YdG FdG dG e FdG
bdG ````H `````e ```Y I``M``dG jh
ihf ``e j jh ,7 YdG ja
MGQ H QU Ojh ,kAe 7 YdG j
VjdG Q````U ```` ```H ``b```d ``jQ``` LEG
Ad TH e S kG`` NCGh ,kA````e 7 YdG
YdG eh TH j dG UdG HjO