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P = √2πBeђ
 
MomentumMagnetic FieldElementaryChargeReduced Planck Constant
 
We have all in our lives experienced momentum and its effects on us and the bodies near us. By definition momentum is the product of mass and speed. Then the question thatcomes in our minds is- What speed? And what mass?Speed by definition is the rate of motion, or equivalently the rate of change in position.Mass refers to the degree of accelerationa body acquires when subject to aforce. These definitions show us that the two concepts are described by motion. Therefore thedefinitions will work for both large and small particles without taking into account thefield created from other bodies.For small a particle that is electrons, there is a field created when they go into motion,and this field will very much affect the momentum they posses. The field created is themagnetic field. And the energy they possess is the discrete energy and is in states asdescribed by the atomic model. Therefore momentum for small particles does not onlydepend on their wavelength but also on the Magnetic field they produce and thequantized angular momentum.This then leads us to what we describe as the wave-particle duality, that is, we cancombine both particle models and wave models using the momentum equation that isrelated to electromagnetism (B) and particles (eђ). That is to say the Campton effect cannow be explained by combining the properties of electromagnetic radiations with those of collisions. The same will be evident when applied to Young’s double slit experiment.
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