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1. 100% Renewable Electricity in Australia by 2020
While the proposed Mandatory Renewable Energy Target of 20% by 2020appears to be a step in the right direction, it is completely out of line withcurrent climate science.Climate Action Groups from across Australia recognise that “if humanitywishes to preserve a planet similar to that on which civilisation developed andto which life on Earth is adapted” then “CO
2
will need to be reduced from itscurrent 385ppm”
2
.In this context, over 150 Climate Action Groups from across Australia recentlyadopted a movement wide position of working towards stabilising global levelsof CO
2
at 300ppm, enabling the Arctic sea ice to refreeze and therebyfacilitating a return to a safe climate zone
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.Australia
’
s current policy frameworks/agreements lock us into CO
2
stabilisation targets of 500ppm or more, thereby committing us to dangerousclimate change.Climate scientists from across the world are making it clear that strong,decisive action is required to dramatically reduce emissions and facilitate aglobal agreement that aims to return our planet to a safe climate zone withinthe next few decades.Climate Action Groups believe that every emissions reduction tool currentlybeing considered and explored in Australia should be underpinned by thisglobal imperative of stabilising CO
2
at 300ppm.Given that stationary energy accounts for around 50 % of Australia
’
semissions
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, renewable
electricity
generation systems can play a critical role inreducing Australia
’
s emissions.Renewables are clean, emissions-free in operation and sustainable
5
. Theyhave been demonstrated to be commercially viable, with small, medium andlarge-scale installations already operating in many countries that havefavourable renewable
electricity
policies.Renewable
electricity
can also be rapidly rolled out – in years, rather thandecades (as is the case for CO
2
Capture and Storage and nuclear power) –
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Hansen, J. et al, (Nov 08) “Target Atmospheric CO2: Where Should Humanity Aim?”, pg 1.
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Position adopted by the movement on 2 Feb 2009 in Canberra at “Australia’s Climate ActionSummit”, which included participants from 150 Climate Action Groups from across Australia.
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Australian Government Fact Sheet (Dec 2008) “Australia’s Greenhouse Gas Emissions”,pg1.
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Climate Action Groups define renewables to include the full suite of wind, wave, solar photovoltaic (PV), solar thermal, geothermal and sustainable biomass. NOTE: Sustainablebiomass does not include the use of native forest woodchip waste or the use of palm oil or sugar cane grown specifically for biofuels (both domestically and internationally).
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