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Dr.Niranjan Murthy HL
Asst Professor Dept of PhysiologySSMC, Tumkur 
 
 
Hypoxia:
lack of oxygen at tissue level
 Anoxia:
complete absence of oxygen intissuesTypes:4.Hypoxic Hypoxia5.Anemic Hypoxia6.Stagnant Hypoxia7.Histotoxic Hypoxia
 
 
Hypoxic Hypoxia
Low Pa
O2
Normal O
2
carrying capacity and blood flowCauses:
Low P
O2
in inspired air- high altitude
Decreased pulmonary ventilation- airwayobstruction, paralysis of respiratory muscle,narcotics
Defect in exchange of gases through themembrane
A-V shunts- cyanotic congenital heart disease
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