T`xhbì mk XCH focc‐ked`}i mocck ~tieizìfo moc Dofoxxoto Itlkf`zzk}`wi:t`xuc}k}` m` uf‐`fmkl`fo oggo}}uk}k ~toxxi ufk ~`hhick kzòfmk eo}kceohhkf`hkmocck ~tiw`fh`k m` Tiek

X& G`kxhb`

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# G& ^khocc`

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# O& ^khocc`

# X& Ekthboxo

# L&E& Wohhb`i

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Ohi%Gitek} X&t&c& ‘ Tiek

Ohi%Hifxuc} X&t&c& ‘ Tiek

Xk~`ofzk _f`wotx`}î m` Tiek ‘ Gkhic}î m` ^x`hicil`k 4

Kdx}tkh}

@c fuiwi ]ox}i _f`hi `f ek}ot`k m` ~towofzìfo o ~ti}ozìfo mocck xkcu}o o mocck x`hutozzk#M&Clx& 2;)4>>2# kcc‐kt}& 42 ~towomo ck wkcu}kzìfo m` }u}}` ` t`xhb` ~toxof}` `f kzòfmk# hie~tox` {uocc`m` }`~i ~x`hixih`kco& K }kc t`luktmi# `f toho~èof}i mocc‐khhitmi outi~oi mocc‐2 i}}idto 4>>=# x` gkx~oh`g`hk eofzìfo moc t`xhbì mk X}toxx Ckwiti%Hittock}i "XCH&@f {uox}‐ked`}i â x}k}k oggo}}uk}k mklc` Ku}it` uf‐`fmkl`fo xuc t`xhbì mk XCH ~toxxiuf‐kzòfmk eo}kceohhkf`hk mocck ~tiw`fh`k m` Tiek "ekhtixo}}ito K]OHI =# 8< m`~ofmof}` hbo xìhhu~k mocc‐kxxoedckllì o hieeoth`kc`zzkzìfo m` x`x}oe` oco}}tif`h` m` x`hutozzk&

;& C‐k~~tihhì }oit`hi: mkc t`xhbì mk XCH kcck ~tieizìfo moc DofoxxotoItlkf`zzk}`wi

;&; Ci X}toxx Ckwiti%Hittock}iC‐Itlkf`zzkzìfo Eifm`kco mocck Xkf`}î "\&B&I&# 4>>8 mog`f`xho ci X}toxx Ckwiti%Hittock}i"\ita%tock}om x}toxx hieo ck hix}occkzìfo m` tokzìf` hbo x` wot`g`hkfi `f ~toxofzk m`

t`hb`ox}ockwitk}`wo fif k~~ti~t`k}o

kcco hifixhofzo# hie~o}ofzo om kd`c`}î mo` ckwitk}it`# o hbo eo}}ifi kcck~tiwk co citi hk~kh`}î m` gktw` gtif}o& ]kc` tokz`if` ~ixxifi ekf`gox}ktx` k m`wotx` c`wocc`:

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g`x`icil`hi

# hif c‐`fhtoeof}i mocck gto{uofzk hktm`khk o mocck ~toxxìfo kt}otìxk#c‐`~otwof}`ckzìfo# ck xohtozìfo m` iteif` mocci x}toxx o ck ~timuzìfo m` kmtofkc`fk ohit}`xici&

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oei}`wi

# hif x}k}` m` fotwix`xei o m` `tt`}kz`ifo1



hilf`}`wi

# hif ck t`muzìfo mocco hk~kh`}î m` k}}ofzìfo o m` hifhof}tkzìfo1



hie~it}keof}kco

# hif ck eoxxk `f k}}i m` hie~it}keof}` klltoxx`w` o è~ucx`w` om `cwot`g`hktx` m` ottit`&Co t`x~ix}o m` x}toxx ~ixxifi wot`g`hktx` `f hif}ox}` o h`thix}kfzo m`wotxo# ek kxxueifi ~kt}`hicktot`cowkfzk {ukfmi â hie~tieoxxk ck hk~kh`}î m` hif}ticckto co t`hbòx}o ckwitk}`wo& Km oxoe~ì# ck~toihhu~kzìfo mot`wkf}o mk t`hbòx}o ~kt}`hickteof}o è~olfk}`wo mk uf ck}i# o ck ~kutk m` hifxoluofzo

folk}`wo hiffoxxo kc gkccèof}i mkcc‐kc}ti# ~ixxifi ~tiwihkto kcc‐`fm`w`mui git}` xof}èof}` m` tkdd`k om`tt`}kzìfo om ox`}kto `f x}k}` kfxìx`& C‐ox~otòfzk m` x}toxx# k xuk wic}k# ~uô oxxoto `f}ofx`g`hk}k mkcckekfhkfzk m` xu~~it}i mk ~kt}o mo` hiccolb` o)i mo` m`t`lof}`& @f ~kt}`hickto# c‐

`xickeof}i xih`kco

o ck

ekfhkfzk m` hii~otkz`ifo

hif}t`du`xhifi km `fhtoeof}kto `c t`xhbì m` ~ticuflkto }kc` ox~otòfzox}toxxkf}` `f ked`}i ckwitk}`wi# ke~c`g`hkfmi `c t`xhbì m` hifxoluofzo folk}`wo xucck xkcu}o# ck~tidkd`c`}î m` `fh`mof}` miwu}` k xhktxk k}}ofzìfo# o mè`fuofmi c‐ogg`hòfzk ckwitk}`wk&Ck x}oxxk

Outi~okf Giufmk}`if git }bo @e~tiwoeof} ig C`w`fl kfm \ita`fl ^ckhoeof}

"4>><bk eoxxi `f ow`mofzk hieo ci X}toxx Ckwiti%Hittock}i x`k }tk co ekllìt` hkuxo m` ekck}}`k im`xklì t`got`}o mk` ckwitk}it`# t`luktmkfmi h`thk => e`cìf` m` ckwitk}it` focc‐_fìfo Outi~ok&;&4 @c Dofoxxoto Itlkf`zzk}`wiCo ox~otòfzo hifmi}}o `f ek}ot`k m` ~towofzìfo mo` t`xhb` bkffi mèix}tk}i mk }oe~i ckfohoxx`}î m` ox}ofmoto `c hke~i m` `fmkl`fo mkcck xick hifx`motkzìfo mo` gk}}it` m` }`~i g`x`hi#dìcil`hi o hbè`hi# k {uocc` m` }`~i ~x`hixih`kco# `f}ox` hieo co mèofxìf` m` ~tilo}}kzìfo#itlkf`zzkzìfo o lox}ìfo moc ckwiti o ` t`x~o}}`w` hif}ox}` `f ltkmi m` ~timutto ~i}ofz`kceof}o mkff`g`x`h` i ~x`hicil`h` "Coak# Lt`gg`}b# ' Hir# 4>>8& K }kc t`luktmi# ufi x}umì mocc‐

Outi~okf Klofhp git Xkgo}p kfm Bokc}b k} \ita "4>>>)

bk `fm`w`muk}i m`oh` gk}}it` m` t`xhb`i ~x`hixih`kco hiffoxx` x`k kcco

hktk}}ot`x}`hbo `f}t`fxohbo moc ckwiti

x`k k {uocco tock}`wo k` hif}ox}` itlkf`zzk}`w`&

]kdocck ;T@XHB@ COLK]@ KC HIF]OF_]I MOC CKWITI

Hk}olit`kHifm`zìf` m` mog`f`zìfo moc t`xhbì

Ked`of}o m` ckwiti om k}}tozzk}uto

^tidcoe` `fotof}` c‐kgg`mkd`c`}î# ck m`x~if`d`c`}î# c‐`mifo`}î# ckekfu}ofz`ifo i ck t`~ktkz`ifo m` x}tu}}uto om k}}tozzk}uto m`ckwiti

^`kf`g`hkz`ifo mo` hie~`}`

Eifi}if`k# h`hc` m` ckwiti dtow`# ckwiti gtkeeof}k}i i `fu}`co#xi}}iu}`c`zzi mocco hk~kh`}î# `fhot}ozzk ocowk}k

Hkt`hi)t`}ei m` ckwiti

Hkt`hi m` ckwiti ohhoxx`wi i t`mi}}i# ekfhkfzk m` hif}ticci xuct`}ei# c`wocc` ocowk}` m` ~toxx`ifo `f tockz`ifo kc }oe~i

Itkt`i m` ckwiti

Ckwiti k }utf`# itkt` m` ckwiti xofzk gcoxx`d`c`}î# itkt``e~towom`d`c`# ckwiti ~ticuflk}i

T@XHB@ COLK]@ KC HIF]OX]I CKWITK]@WI

Hk}olit`kHifm`zìf` m` mog`f`zìfo moc t`xhbì

Gufz`if` o Huc}utk itlkf`zzk}`wk

Xhktxk hieuf`hkzìfo# xhktxi xu~~it}i focck xicuzìfo mo`~tidcoe` o ci xw`cu~~i ~otxifkco# xhktxk mog`f`zìfo molcìdò}}`w` itlkf`zzk}`w`

Tuici focc‐itlkf`zzkz`ifo

Ked`lu`}î o hifgc`}}` m` tuici# tox~ifxkd`c`}î m` kc}to ~otxifo

^tiltoxx`ifo mocck hktt`otk

@fhot}ozzk focck hkttòtk# ~tieizìfo `fxugg`hòf}o i ohhoxx`wk#dkxxk to}t`duzìfo# `fx`hutozzk ckwitk}`wk# xhktxi wkcito xih`kcok}}t`du`}i kc ckwiti

Ku}ifie`k moh`x`ifkco)hif}ticci

T`mi}}k ~kt}oh`~kz`ifo kc ~tihoxxi moh`x`ifkco# ekfhkfzk m`hif}ticci xuc ckwiti

Tk~~it}` `f}ot~otxifkc` xuc ckwiti

@xickeof}i g`x`hi i xih`kco# tk~~it}` c`e`}k}` hif ` xu~ot`it`#hifgc`}}i `f}ot~otxifkco# ekfhkfzk m` xu~~it}i xih`kco

@f}otgkhh`k hkxk)ckwiti

T`hbòx}o hif}tkx}kf}` }tk hkxk o ckwiti# xhktxi k~~illì `fked`}i mieox}`hi# ~tidcoe` m` mi~~`k hkttòtk

Kmk}}k}i mk : Outi~okf Klofhp git Xkgo}p kfm Bokc}b k} \ita# 4>>>

Kfhbo `f tockzìfo k` hif}ox}` itlkf`zzk}`w`# x` wk hifxic`mkfmi ufk hifhozìfo m` –xkcu}o―hieo x}k}i lofotkco m` dofoxxoto g`x`hi# eof}kco o tockzìfkco# ~ù}}ix}i hbo xoe~c`ho kxxofzk m`m`x}utd` "\BI# ;027& @f {uox}‐i}}`hk# uf kedòf}o ckwitk}`wi xkfi x` hiffi}otoddo ~ot ck ~toxofzkm` kzìf` hbo ~tieuiwifi k}}`wkeof}o `c dofoxxoto ckwitk}`wi o t`muhifi co hifm`zìf` folk}`wo& ôt }kc` tklìf`# kcc‐`f}otfi mocco itlkf`zzkzìf` ck m`t`lofzk ~uô hif}t`du`to ~ix`}`wkeof}o kc dofoxxoto okcck xkcu}o mo` ckwitk}it`# eif`}itkfmi ck ~othozìfo mocc‐o{u`c`dtì }tk t`hbòx}o ckwitk}`wo ohie~o}ofzo o hifixhofzo mo` ckwitk}it`# ~tom`x~ifofmi kzìf` m` k~~tofmèof}i o xw`cu~~ihifm`w`xo hif }u}}` ` ckwitk}it` "i co citi tk~~toxof}kfzo o htokfmi co hifm`zìf` ~ot uf kedòf}ockwitk}`wi è~tif}k}i kcck hicckditkzìfo o kc xix}olfi toh`~tihi&Kfhbo `c ~toxof}o hif}t`du}i ~ti~ifo uf eimocci m` `f}otwof}i itòf}k}i# ~`ð hbo kc xicihif}ofèof}i m` x`}ukzìf` ~tidcoek}`hbo# kcck t`cowkzìfo m` {uo` gk}}it` `fm`w`mukc`# ~x`hixih`kc` oitlkf`zzk}`w` hbo hif}t`du`xhifi kcck ~towofzìfo mo` t`xhb` o kcck ~tieizìfo moc DofoxxotoItlkf`zzk}`wi# mog`f`}i hieo –

c‐`fxòeo mo` fuhco` huc}utkc`# mo` ~tihoxx` o mocco ~tk}`hboitlkf`zzk}`wo hbo kfèkfi ck m`fke`hk mocck hifw`wofzk fo` hif}ox}` m` ckwiti ~tieuiwofmi#ekf}ofofmi o e`lcìtkfmi ck {ukc`}î mocck w`}k o `c ltkmi m` dofoxxoto g`x`hi# ~x`hicil`hi o xih`kcomocco hieuf`}î ckwitk}`wo―

"Kwkccifo# Difkto}}`# 4>>8# ~kl& =4& ^`ð i~otk}`wkeof}o#uf‐itlkf`zzkzìfo –`f xkcu}o― â hk~kho# foc xui hie~coxxi# m` ~tieuiwoto o ekf}ofoto hifm`zìf`m` dofoxxoto o {ukc`}î mocck w`}k ocowk}o ~ot ck ~ti~t`k hieuf`}î ckwitk}`wk xo â hk~kho m`~tom`x~itto kedòf}` hifgit}owic`# xofx`d`c`zzkto kcck x`hutozzk ckwitk}`wk# ~tieuiwotohicckditkzìfo o lox}`to ck hifgc`}}ukc`}î `f}otfk# ~itto idò}}`w` hb`kt` o xw`cu~~kto ~tihoxx` mògg`hòfzk itlkf`zzk}`wk# ~tieuiwoto `ffiwkzìfo o lktkf}`to o{u`}î itlkf`zzk}`wk&Ck htoxhof}o xofx`d`c`}î wotxi ck ~tieizìfo mocck xkcu}o o moc dofoxxoto folc` kedòf}` m`ckwiti bk hifmi}}i kcco tohof}` C`foo%Lu`mk Outi~oo ~ot ck Lox}ìfo moc T`xhbì ^x`hixih`kco xucCkwiti "^T@EK%OG# 4>>2# tomk}}o mkcc‐I&E&X# kcci xhi~i m` gitf`to ufk hitf`ho of}ti hu` ~tieuiwoto~ic`}`hbo o duifo ~tkxx` ~ot ck lox}ìfo mo` t`xhb` ~x`hi%xih`kc` focco è~toxo mocc‐_O& Xohifmi }kcoeimocci# `fgk}}`# ck m`gguxìfo m` duifo ~tkxx` gifmk}o xu lox}ìfo itlkf`zzk}`wk# k~~tofmèof}i oxw`cu~~i# tox~ifxkd`c`}î xih`kco o ~tieizìfo mocck {ukc`}î m` w`}k moc ckwitk}ito ~uô hif}t`du`to kmuf `fhtoeof}i mocck ~timu}}`w`}î# kc e`lcìtkeof}i mocck {ukc`}î m` ~timi}}` o xotw`z`# k ekllìt`hie~o}`}`w`}î o hk~kh`}î m` `ffiwkzìfo&

4& @c ~ti}ihicci m‐`f}otwof}i

@f c`fok hif `c eimocci ~ti~ix}i mkcc‐I&E&X& "^T@EK%OG1 \&B&I&# 4>>2# hbo hifx`motk cklox}`ifo mo` t`xhb` ~x`hixih`kc` `f ked`}i ckwitk}`wi ~kt}o `f}oltkf}o mocco fitekc` k}}`w`}î moccoitlkf`zzkz`if`# `c ~ti}ihicci m` `f}otwof}i xolu`}i mklc` Ku}it` â

è~tif}k}i kcck ~towofzìfo ~tèkt`k

#e`tkfmi kcck t`cowkzìfo mo` gk}}it` m` t`xhbì# m` ~ti}ozìfo# o molc` `fm`hk}it` moc Dofoxxoto foccoitlkf`zzkzìf`1

kmi}}k uf k~~tihh`i ~kt}oh`~k}`wi

# ~tieuiwofmi ck tox~ifxkd`c`}î m` }u}}` ` eoedt`mocc‐itlkf`zzkz`ifo1

~ifo k}}ofz`ifo klc` x~oh`g`h` hif}ox}` itlkf`zzk}`w`

# kmolukfmi ` c`wocc` m`