TRNG THPT CHUYN VNH PHC K THI TH I HC LN 1 NM HC 2012-2013

Mn: Ton 12. Khi B D

Thi gian lm bi: 150 pht (Khng k thi gian giao )

PHN CHUNG CHO TT C TH SINH (8,0 im)
Cu I. (2,5 im) Cho hm s
3 2
3 4 y x x = + ( ) 1
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s ( ) 1 .
2. Vi nhng gi tr no ca m th ng thng ni hai cc tr th ca hm s ( ) 1 tip xc vi
ng trn ( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
: 1 5 C x m y m + =
Cu II. (2,5 im)
1. Gii phng trnh:
( ) ( )
2
3 2cos cos 2 sin 3 2cos 0 x x x x + + =
2. Gii h phng trnh:
2 2
3 2
8 12
2 12 0
x y
x xy y
+ =

+ + =

( , ) x y
Cu III. (1,0 im) Tm gii hn:
2 3
1
7 5
lim
1
x
x x
L
x

+
=

Cu IV. (1,0 im)
Cho t din ABCDc AD vung gc vi mt phng
( ) ABC , 3 ; 2 ; 4 , AD a AB a AC a = = =

0
60 BAC = .Gi , H K ln lt l hnh chiu vung gc ca B trn AC v CD. ng thng
HK ct ng thng AD ti E .Chng minh rng BE vung gc vi CD v tnh th tch khi t
din BCDE theo a.
Cu V. (1,0 im)
Tm gi tr ln nht v gi tr nh nht ca hm s
2 1 4
1 2
x x
y
x x
+
=
+ +

PHN RING (2,0 im).Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn A hoc B)
A. Theo chng trnh Chun
Cu VI.a. (1,0 im) Cho tam gic ABC c ( 2;1) B , ng thng cha cnh AC c phng trnh:
2 1 0 x y + + = , ng thng cha trung tuyn AM c phng trnh: 3 2 3 0 x y + + = . Tnh din tch ca
tam gic ABC .
Cu VII.a. (1,0 im) Tnh tng:
0 1 2 3 2012
2012 2012 2012 2012 2012
2 3 4 ... 2013 S C C C C C = + + + + +
B. Theo chng trnh Nng cao
Cu VI.b. (1,0 im) Trong mt phng vi h trc to Oxy , cho im ( ) 1; 0 E v ng trn
( )
2 2
: 8 4 16 0 C x y x y + = . Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua im E ct ng trn ( ) C
theo dy cung MN c di ngn nht.
Cu VIIb. (1,0 im)
chnh thc
( thi gm 01 trang)

Cho khai trin Niutn
( )
2
2 2 2 *
0 1 2
1 3 ,
n
n n
x a a x a x a x n = + + + + .Tnh h s
9
a bit n tho
mn h thc:
2 3
2 14 1
.
3
n n
C C n
+ =
----------Ht----------
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2

P N - THANG IM
K KHO ST CHT LNG THI I HC - CAO NG NM HC 2012-2013
Mn: Ton; Khi:B+ D
(p n thang im: gm 05 trang)

Cu p n im
1. (1,0 im)

3 2
3 4 y x x = +
+ Tp xc nh: D =
+ S bin thin:
- Chiu bin thin:
2
2
' 3 6 , ' 0
0
x
y x x y
x
=

= =

=

Hm s cho nghch bin trn cc khong ( ) ; 2 v ( ) 0;+ , ng
bin trn khong ( ) 2; 0 .
0,25
- Cc tr: Hm s t cc i ti
C (0)
0; 4

x y y = = =
Hm s t cc tiu ti
CT ( 2)
2; 0 x y y

= = =
- Gii hn: lim ; lim
x x
y y
+
= + =

0,25
- Bng bin thin:
x
-2 0
+
,
y
0 + 0



y
+

0
4








0,25
+ th


0,25
2. (1,0 im)
I
(2,0 im)
th hm s (1) c cc tiu ( ) 2;0 A ,cc i ( ) 0; 4 B .Phng trnh ng


0,50
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3
thng ni hai cc tr ca hm s (1) l: ( ) : 1
2 4
x y
AB + =

( ) : 2 4 0 AB x y + =
( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
: 1 5 C x m y m + = c tm ( ) ; 1 I m m+ bn knh 5 R =



ng thng ( ) AB tip xc vi ng trn ( ) ( ) ( )
; C d I AB R =
( )
( )
2
2
2 1 4 8
5 3 5
2
2 1
m m m
m
m
+ + =

= + =

=

+

0,50
p s : 8 m = hay 2 m =

Cu II 1.( 1,25im)
(2,5im
)
Pt:
( ) ( )
2
3 2cos cos 2 sin 3 2cos 0 x x x x + + =



( )
2
2 3 1 sin 3cos 2 3 3sin 2sin cos 0 x x x x x + + =
( ) ( )
3sin 3 2sin cos 3 2sin 0 x x x x + =
0,50

( )( )
3 2sin 0
3 2sin 3sin cos 0
3sin cos 0
x
x x x
x x

=
+ =

+ =

0,25

2
3 3
sin
2
2
2
3 1
tan
3
6
x k
x
x k
x
x k

= +

= +

= +

( ) k Z 0,25

Phng trnh c ba h nghim
2
2 ; 2 ;
3 3 6
x k x k x k

= + = + = +
( ) k Z
0,25
2.( 1,25 im)

H phng trnh
( )
( )
2 2
3 2
8 12 *
2 12 0 **
x y
x xy y
+ =

+ + =

Th (*) vo (**) ta c:
( )
3 2 2 2
2 8 0 x xy x y y + + + =
0,25

( ) ( )( )
3 3 2 2
8 2 0 2 2 4 0 x y xy x y x y x xy y xy + + + = + + + = 0,25
Trng hp 1: 2 0 2 x y x y + = = th vo (*) ta c
2 2
12 12 1 1 2 y y y x = = = =
0,25
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4

Trng hp 2:
2
2
2 2
0
15
4 0 0
2 4 0
2
y
y y
x xy y x
y
x
=

| |
+ = + =

|
= \

0 x y = = khng tho mn (*) h vn
0,25

p s: ( ) ( ) ( ) ; 2; 1 , 2;1 x y = 0,25
Cu III (1,0 im)
2 2 3 3
1 1 1
7 5 7 2 2 5
lim lim lim
1 1 1
x x x
x x x x
L
x x x

+ +
= = +


0,25

( ) ( )
( )
( )
( )
2 2
3
2 2 1 1
3 3
2 5
7 2
lim lim
1 2 5
1 7 2 7 4
x x
x
x
x x
x x x


+
= +
| |
+
+ + + +
|
\

0,25

( )
( )
2 2 1 1
3 3
1 1 1 1 7
lim lim
12 2 12
2 5
7 2 7 4
x x
x
x
x x

+
= + = + =
| |
+
+ + + +
|
\

0,25

Vy :
7
12
L = 0,25
Cu IV (1,0 im)
V ( ) ; BH AC BH AD BH ACD BH CD
m ( ) BK CD CD BHK CD BE
0,25

T gt ta c
0 2 2
1 1 3
sin60 8 2 3
2 2 2
ABC
S AB AC a a

= = =
0
1
cos60 2 .
2
AH AB a a = = =
0,25
V ( ) CD BHK CD KE AEH ACD do
4 4 13
3
3 3 3
AE AH AH AC a a a
AE DE a
AC AD AD

= = = = + =
0,25

3
2
. .
1 1 13 26 3
2 3
2 3 3 9
BCDE D ABC E ABC ABC
a a
V V V DE S a

= + = = = 0,25
Cu V (1,0 im)

2 1 4
1 2
x x
y
x x
+
=
+ +
Tp xc nh ca hm s l [ ] 0;1 D =

t
cos
0;
2
1 sin
x t
t
x t

=
| | (

|
(
\ =

0,25

Khi ( )
2cos sin 4
cos sin 2
t t
y f t
t t
+
= =
+ +
vi 0;
2
t

(

(

0,25
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5

xt hm s ( )
2cos sin 4
cos sin 2
t t
f t
t t
+
=
+ +
vi 0;
2
t

(

(


( )
( )
'
2
3 6cos
0 0;
2
sin cos 2
t
f t t
t t

(
= <
(
+ +
vy hm s ( ) f t lin tc v
nghch bin trn on 0;
2

(
(


0,25

do
( ) ( ) ( ) 0 0; 1 2 0;
2 2 2
f f t f t f t t

| | ( (

|
( (
\

gi tr ln nht ca ( ) ( ) max 0 2 0 0 y f t f t x = = = = =
gi tr nh nht ca ( ) min 1 1
2 2
y f t f t x

| |
= = = = =
|
\

0,25
cu VIA (1,0 im)

Do : C dt
2
2 1 0 ( , 2 1) ,
2
a
x y C a a M a
| |
+ + =
|
\

: M dt 3 2 3 0 0 (0, 1) x y a C + + = = .
To A l nghim h
3 2 3 0
(1, 3) ( 1, 2) 5
2 1 0
x y
A AC AC
x y
+ + =
=

+ + =

0,50
K ( ) BH AC H AC



4 1 1
2 1
( , ) . 1
2 5 5
ABC
BH d B AC S AC BH
+ +
= = = = = (dvdt).
Vy 1
ABC
S = (dvdt).
0,50
Cu 7A
(1,0im )


0 1 2 3 2012
2012 2012 2012 2012 2012
2 3 4 ... 2013 S C C C C C = + + + + +

Ta c ( )
( )
1
2012 2012 2012 2012 2011 2012
2012!
1 2012
! 2012 !
k k k k k k
k C kC C k C C C
k k

+ = + = + = +

vi 0,1, 2,..., 2012 k =
0,25
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6

( ) ( )
0 1 2011 0 1 2012
2011 2011 2011 2012 2012 2012
2012 S C C C C C C = + + + + + + + 0,25

( ) ( )
2011 2012
2011 2012 2012
2012 1 1 1 1 2012 2 2 1007 2 S = + + + = + = 0,25

Vy
2012
1007 2 S =
0,25
Cu VI B (1,0 im)
ng trn ( ) C c bn knh 6 R = v tm
(4; 2) I
Khi : 29 6 , IE R = < = suy ra im
E nm trong hnh trn ( ) C .


Gi s ng thng i qua E ct ( ) C ti
M v N . K IH .
Ta c ( , ) IH d I IE = .
0,50
Nh vy MN ngn nht IH di nht H E i qua E v
vung gc vi IE
0,25

Ta c (5; 2) EI =

nn ng thng i qua E v vung gc vi IE c

phng trnh l: 5( 1) 2 0 5 2 5 0 x y x y + + = + + = .
Vy ng thng cn tm c phng trnh: 5 2 5 0 x y + + = .
0,25
Cu 7B (1,0 im )

.
( )
2
2 2 2 *
0 1 2
1 3 ,
n
n n
x a a x a x a x n = + + + + .
Tnh h s
9
a bit n tho mn h thc:
2 3
2 14 1
.
3
n n
C C n
+ =


iu kin
*
, 3 n n

( ) ( )
( ) ( )( )
2 14 1 4 28 1
! !
1 1 2
3
2! 2 ! 3! 3 !
GT
n n
n n n n n n n
n n
+ = + =



0,50

2
3
9
7 18 0
n
n
n n

0,25

T
( )
( )
18
18
2
18
0
1 3 1 3
k
k
k k
k
x C x
=
=

Do h s ca
9
9 18
81 3 3938220 3 a C = =
0,25


Lu khi chm bi:
-p n trnh by mt cch gii gm cc bt buc phi c trong bi lm ca hc sinh.
Khi chm nu hc sinh b qua bc no th khng cho im bc .
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