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1.1 Undefined Terms

The three terms of geometry are Points, Lines and Planes.Undefined terms Description RepresentationPOINT a position or location no, P.length, no width or thicknessLINE a straight , unbroken set of point is extending w/oopposite directions nowidth no thicknessPLANE a flat surface made up of a A Bpoints w/o boundaries, nothicknessD CEXERCISESState whether the following is represented by a POINT, a LINE, or aPLANE1.edge of book 2.tip of pencil3.cover of a book 4.a rope5.star in sky6.blackboard7.sunlight rays8.edge of box

tip of ballpen

1.2 Rays and Angles

RAYSIt is a line that has one endpoint and a endless line in the opposite,its end point called vertex.ANGLESIt is a figure formed by two rays with a command endpoint, and which arenot on the same line. It can be measured by protractor.EXAMPLES: RAYAANGLEB CExercises:Using the figure answer each questions1.Name all Rays2.Name all the angles C3.what is the vertex of all the figure D B4.Name all the angles that has a side of OC

2 3

5.Another name of angle 1 E

A6.The common side of angle 1 and angle 27.Another name of angle DOE8.The vertex of angle 29.Interior points of angle AOD10.Exterior points of angle BOE

1.2.1 MEASURES OFANGLES

Angle are measured in units called Degrees, using a measuringdevice called Protractor.In using protractor, place the center point of the protractor on thevertex of the angle to be measured. Lined up the mark labeled on either scalewith one side of the angle. If two angles are equal it called Congruent.

Classification of Angles

Acute angle Right angle Obtuse angleMeasures less measures at exactly 90 measures at morethan 90 and more than 90 and less thanthan 0. 180.EXERCISES48 45

2 3

1 4

Using the diagram find the measure of the angle and classify :1.angle 2 6.angle 4 + angle 22.angle 1 7.angle 1 + angle 2 and angle 33.angle 4 8.angle 1 + angle 2 + angle 3 & angle 4 4.angle l 9.angle 4 + angle 3 + angle 2 – angle 15.angle AOD 10.angle 3 + angle 4