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F1
EXAM CASE 
Tuliskan cara penyelesaian dari soal berikut ini dari alternatif jawaban yang tersedia :1.
 
How much air must be pushed downward at 40 m/s in order to keep an 800 kghelicopter aloft?
 
98 kg/s
 
196 kg/s
 
294 kg/s
 
392 kg/s2.
 
A jet of water flowing at 5 m/s is directed against a flat plate. If the mass flow inthe fluid stream is 3 kg/s, what force is necessary to hold the plate in place?
 
15 N
 
30 N
 
60 N
 
147 N3.
 
A venturi tube may be used as the inlet to an automobile carburetor. If the inletpipe of 2 cm diameter narrows to 1 cm diameter, what is the pressure drop in theconstricted section for airflow of 3 m/s in the 2 cm section? (Assume air density is1.25 kg/ m
3
).
 
70 Pa
 
85 Pa
 
100 Pa
 
115 Pa4.
 
Water is sent from a fire hose at 30 m/s at an angle of 30° above the horizontal.What is the maximum height reached by the water?
 
7.5 m
 
11.5 m
 
15 m
 
19 m5.
 
How much power is theoretically available from a mass flow of 1000 kg/s of waterwhich falls a vertical distance of 100 m?
 
980 kW
 
98 kW
 
4900 W
 
980 W6.
 
Water comes down the spillway of a dam from an initial vertical height of 100meters. What is the velocity of the water at the end of the spillway? (Neglectfrictional losses).
 
28 m/s
 
36 m/s
 
44 m/s
 
52 m/s
 
F2
EXAM CASE 
Tuliskan cara penyelesaian dari soal berikut ini dari alternatif jawaban yang tersedia :1.
 
A Boeing 737 airliner has a mass of 20,000 kg and the total area of the wings is100 m
2
. What must be the pressure difference between the top and bottomsurface of the wings to keep the airplane aloft?
 
1,960 N/m2
 
3,920 N/m2
 
7,840 N/m2
 
15,680 N/m22.
 
Water pressurized to 10
5
Pa is flowing at 5 m/s in a pipe which contracts to1/3 of its former area. What is the pressure and velocity of the water after thecontraction?
 
2 x 105 Pa, 15 m/s
 
3 x 105 Pa, 10 m/s
 
3 x 105 Pa, 15 m/s
 
4 x 105 Pa, 1.5 m/s3.
 
A fountain sends water to a height of 100 meters. What must be thepressurization (above atmospheric) of the underground water system? (1 ATM =10
5
N/m
2
.)
 
1 ATM
 
4.2 ATM
 
7.2 ATM
 
9.8 ATM4.
 
The Garfield Thomas water tunnel at Pennsylvania State University has acircular cross-section which constricts from a diameter of 3.6 m to the testsection, which is 1.2 m in diameter. If the velocity of flow is 3 m/s in the large-diameter pipe, determine the velocity of flow in the test section.
 
9 m/s
 
18 m/s
 
27 m/s
 
54 m/s5.
 
A hole is punched in a full milk carton 10 cm below the top. What is the initialvelocity of outflow?
 
1.4 m/s
 
1.96 m/s
 
2.8 m/s
 
3.9 m/s6.
 
The flow rate of blood through the average human aorta, of radius 1.0 cm, isabout 90 cm
3
/s. What is the velocity of the blood flow through the aorta?
 
14 cm/s
 
32 cm/s
 
37 cm/s
 
29 cm/s7. A rock is suspended by a string. The weight of the rock is 10 N. The density of the rock is 4 times that of water. The rock is dipped into a fluid, and the attachedspring scale measures a weight of 8 N. What is the ratio of the density of the fluidto the density of water?
 
F3
EXAM CASE 
Tuliskan cara penyelesaian dari soal berikut ini dari alternatif jawaban yang tersedia :1.
 
Water (density = 1 x 10
3
kg/m
3
) is flowing through a pipe whose radius is 0.04 mwith a speed of 15 m/s. This same pipe goes up to the second floor of thebuilding, 3 m higher, and the pressure remains unchanged. What is the speed of the water flow on the second floor?
 
13 m/s
 
14 m/s
 
15 m/s
 
16 m/s2.
 
Water (density = 1 x 10
3
kg/m
3
) is flowing through a pipe whose radius is 0.04 mwith a speed of 15 m/s. This same pipe goes up to the second floor of thebuilding, 3 m higher, and the pressure remains unchanged. What is the radius of the pipe on the second floor?
 
0.046 m
 
0.043 m
 
0.037 m
 
0.034 m3.
 
Air pressure is 1 x 10
5
N/m
2
, air density is 1.3 kg/m
3
, and the density of softdrinks is 1 x 10
3
kg/m
3
. If one blows carefully across the top of a straw stickingup 0.10 m from the liquid in a soft drink can, it is possible to make the soft drinkrise half way up the straw and stay there. How fast must the air be blown acrossthe top of the straw?
 
76.0 m/s
 
27.6 m/s
 
19.5 m/s
 
0.99 m/s4.
 
The flow rate of blood through the average human aorta, of radius 1.0 cm, isabout 90 cm
3
/s. What is the velocity of the blood flow through the aorta?
 
14 cm/s
 
32 cm/s
 
37 cm/s
 
29 cm/s5.
 
An ideal fluid, of density 0.9 x 10
3
kg/m
3
, flows through a level pipe with radiusof 0.5 cm at a velocity of 6.0 m/s; the pressure in the fluid is 1.3 x 10
5
N/m
2
.This pipe connects to a second pipe, also level and with radius of 1.5 cm, intowhich the fluid flow continues. What is the velocity of flow in the larger radiuspipe?
 
54 m/s
 
18 m/s
 
0.67 m/s
 
0.33 m/s6.
 
If the flow rate of a liquid going through a 2.0 cm radius pipe is measured at0.008 m3 /s, the average fluid velocity in the pipe is which of the following?
 
0.64 m/s
 
2.00 m/s
 
0.04 m/s
 
6.37 m/s
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pak, penyelesaiannya bisa saya dapat di mana ya?

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