• Embed Doc
  • Readcast
  • Collections
  • CommentGo Back
Download
 
PYP practices
Planning
教學規劃
Teaching
教學
Assessing
教學評估
Increased emphasis on:
強化
:Decreased emphasis on:
淡化
:Increased emphasis on:
強化
:Decreased emphasis on:
淡化
:Increased emphasis on:
強化
:Decreased emphasis on:
淡化
:
planning collaboratively usingan agreed system and thePYP planner whereappropriate
以協作的形式進行備課
,
配合單元教案的使用,進行有系統的教學規劃;
planning in isolation fromother teachers
單獨備課,不與其他教師進行協商;
using a range and balanceof teaching strategies
根據學生的學習情況靈活運用合適的教學法;
over-reliance on a limited setof teaching strategies
過於依賴幾種、有限的教學法;
viewing planning, teachingand assessing asinterconnected processes
 視教學規劃、教學及評估三者相輔相成,是一種互動的過程;
viewing planning, teaching andassessing as isolated processes
 視教學規劃、教學及評估為各自獨立的過程;
planning based on agreedstudent-learning outcomesand in the context of acoherent school-wideprogramme
教學的規劃以已達成共識的學生的學習成果及全校的課程規劃為基礎進行;
planning disconnected fromthe curriculum
教學的規劃與學校課程脫節;
grouping and regroupingstudents for a variety of learning situations
根據不同的學習情況,靈活分組;
over-reliance on onegrouping strategy
過於依賴某種分組方法,缺乏彈性;
using a range and balance of assessment strategies andtools
靈活運用多元化的評估策略及工具;
over-reliance on oneassessment strategy or tool
過於依賴某種評估策略及工具;
involving students in planningfor their own learning andassessingthe teacher making all thedecisions
教師主宰一切的學習事宜;
viewing students asthinkers with emergingtheories of the worldviewing the teacher as thesole authority
 視教師為唯一的權威;
involving students in self- andpeer-assessment
學生透過自我評估及同儕互評
viewing assessment as the soleprerogative of the teacher 
 視評估為教師的特權;
 
學生就自己的學習及評估參與教學的規劃; 視學生為對世界有初步認識的思考者;參與教學評估;
planning that builds uponstudents’ prior knowledge andexperience
教學的規劃建立在學生的已有知識和經驗上;
planning that ignoresstudents’ prior knowledgeand experience
教學的規劃無視學生的已有知識和經驗;
building on what studentsknow
從學生的已有知識導入;
focusing on what students donot know
只注重學生的未知;
using a range and balance of recording and reportingstrategies
靈活運用多元化的記錄及報告的策略;
over-reliance on one strategy of recording and reporting
過於依賴某種記錄及報告的策略;
planning fewer inquiries, to beexplored in depth
進行教學規劃時
,
貴精不貴多
,
集中進行幾項深入的探究;
planning a large number of activities that will becovered superficially
安排過量的教學活動,為了做而做,使有關學習流於表面;
using multiple resourcesrepresenting multipleperspectives
採用多元資源以反映多元化的觀點;
over-reliance on one teachingresource from one culture
過於依賴一種文化背景下的一種教學資源;
seeking student responses inorder to understand their current understanding
尋求學生的回應以了解他們目前對有關探究的理解情況;
seeking student responsessolely to identify the rightanswer 
尋求學生的回應只為了識別學生答案的正確與否;
addressing assessmentissues throughout theplanning process
在進行教學規劃的過程中
,
時計劃評估;
addressing assessmentissues at the conclusion of the planning process
在教學規劃的接近尾聲時才著手計劃評估;
empowering students tofeel responsible and to takeaction
培養學生有承擔、能實幹;
teaching about responsibilityand the need for action byothers
教授與責任有關的內容及他人有必要採取的行動;
using formative assessmentto give students regular andongoing feedback throughoutthe unit
在單元學習中,透過進行進展性評估為學生提供有規律的、持續性的學習回饋;
concluding each unit only bysummative testing
純粹依賴總結性評估來進行單元學習的總結;
planning that emphasizes theconnections between andbeyond the subject areasplanning that presents thecurriculum as separate,isolated subject areasinvolving students activelyin their own learningviewing students as passiverecipientsenabling students to seeassessment as a means of describing learning andassessing for the sole purposeof assigning grades
 
教學的規劃強調學科間的關聯
,
甚至是超學科的關聯;在進行教學規劃的過程中把課程當成一個個獨立互不相關的學科範疇;促進學生積極主動地參與自己的學習; 視學生為被動的學習接收者;
improving learning
培養學生視評估為描述學習及促進學習的一種方法;評估的唯一目的就是評定級別;
planning that recognizes avariety of levels of languagecompetency
意識到學生有不同程度的語言能力並在教學規劃中予以照顧;
planning that assumes asingle level of languagecompetency
在教學規劃中假定所有學生的語言能力
是相同的;
pursuing open-endedinquiry and real-lifeinvestigations
鼓勵開放
性的探究及具
的調
查研
究;
a teacher-directed focus onrigid objectives
定的學習目
標由
教師
定;
assessing the levels of students’ current knowledgeand experience beforeembarking on new learning
開始新
的學習前
評估,以了解學生的已有知識和經驗;
embarking on new learningbefore assessing the levels of students’ current knowledge andexperience
在未評估了解學生的已有知識和經驗的情況下,
開始新
的學習;
planning that recognizes arange of ability levels
意識到學生有不同程度的能力
,
並在教學規劃中予以照顧;
planning that assumes asingle level of ability
在教學的過程中假定所有的學生的能力程度
是相同的;
maintaining constantawareness of the needs of additional-languagelearners
在教學過程中
始終保
持著對
非母
語學生學習
要的關注;
employing teachingstrategies suitable only for students whose mother tongue is the language of instruction
教學策略的
用只適合以教學語言為
語的學生;
evaluating collaborativelyusing an agreed, flexiblesystem.
以已
到共識的、靈活的系統,配合協作的方式來進行評
鑑 
evaluating units in isolation fromother teachers.
單獨進行評
鑑 
,不與其他教師進行協商;
planning inquiries that exploresimilarities and differencesbetween cultures/places
透過探究重點的
擬 
定,
引發
文化
同的探
planning activities thatfocus on one culture/place
探究重點的
擬 
定只
涉 
及單一文化
addressing the needs of students with differentlevels and types of ability.
重視不同能力不同程度學生
employing teachingstrategies suitable for onelevel and type of ability.
教學策略的
用只適合某種能力和程度的學生
planning inquiries that explorebroad human experiencesplanning activities wherethe cross-cultural
of 00

Leave a Comment

You must be to leave a comment.
Submit
Characters: ...
You must be to leave a comment.
Submit
Characters: ...