Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Vol 29 No 3
National Symposium on Acoustics National Workshop on Role of Indian Women in Techno-Nationalism Robotics & Autonomous Vehicles : Views and Perspectives Materials Technologies for Defence Defence Technologies for Imaging and Communication
v Patents Granted v DRL, Tezpur at Bharat Nirman Campaign v DRDO Golden Jubilee Student Competition v DRDO Golden Jubilee Quiz v DRDO Day Celebrations n NPOL, Kochi
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RCI, Hyderabad
ombat Vehicles Research and Development Establishment (CVRDE), Avadi, has taken up Development of Defensive Aids System for Armoured Fighting Vehicles (AFVs) to enhance the survivability of the tanks against antitank guided missile threats and to reduce the probability of detection by the target acquisition systems. Under this project, two major systems viz., Advanced Laser Warning and Countermeasure System (ALWCS) and Mobile Camouflage System (MCS) are being developed. MCS is to provide multispectral signature management of the vehicle to reduce the vehicle signature against all known sensors and smart munitions. MCS system has been developed in collaboration with Barracuda Camouflage Ltd, Gurgaon. The system has been integrated on MBT Arjun and the performance evaluation trials have been successfully completed. The methodology and the technologies can be adopted for any AFV platform. ALWCS system comprises laser warning system, IR jammer, and aerosol smoke grenade system. This is being developed jointly with Elbit Systems Ltd, Israel. The system will be integrated on MBT Arjun and performance evaluation trials are expected during summer 2009.
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he 8th DAE-BRNS National Laser Symposium (NLS2008) was held at Laser Science & Technology Centre (LASTEC), Delhi, during 7-10 January, 2009. The fourday event was jointly organised by Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) and Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO). In view of the pivotal role played by high power laser technology in several disciplines of science, the focal theme of this Symposium was chosen as High Power High Energy Lasers. The Symposium covered frontline research in basic laser physics, as well as significant advances in development and applications of laser technology in science and engineering. More than 500 eminent scientists, technologists, and students from various national R&D laboratories, S&T institutions, universities, colleges, and IITs participated in the Symposium. Some well known scientists/researchers from USA, Germany, Italy, Japan, Singapore etc. also participated in the Symposium. Dr R Sreehari Rao, OS and CC R&D (ECS), in his opening remarks, emphasised the critical role played by lasers and optoelectronic systems in the modern battlefield and the activities being pursued at DRDO laboratories in these areas. He also identified laser-based directed energy weapons as one of the major areas of global interest for scientists, engineers, technologists, and war strategists. Dr VK Saraswat, DS and CC R&D (MSS), delivered the plenary talk on, Role of High Power Lasers in Defence. Dr Saraswat emphasised that the laser-based directed energy weapons will play an increasingly dominant role during the next two decades of this century, rendering obsolete the traditional high-tech weaponry and completely dominating battlefield by 2025. On the use of lasers in non-lethal role, Dr Saraswat said, while non-lethal weapons will be used
The exhibition was inaugurated by Dr B Satyanarayana, Vice-Chancellor, Andhra University. The Exhibition was open for public visited during the Symposium and it received tremendous response with over 15000 people. Prominent among the visitors were Dr Pillai, Vice Admiral Verma, senior officers from Indian Navy and local VIPs. The objective of the Exhibition was to showcase live models of outstanding products which have already been inducted into Services, products under development, and state-of-the-art technologies, processes, and audio-visual presentations to enlighten the public and prospective scientists/engineers, of the over all contribution of DRDO Naval Laboratories in equipping the Indian Navy. Industry partners also participated in the Exhibition by displaying the acoustic technologies relevant to Naval applications. Dr ML Munjal was the Chief Guest for the valedictory function of NSA-2008. The event turned out to be one of its kind, unique in many aspects and setting up a benchmark for bringing in scientific awareness in the young minds.
National Workshop on Role of Indian Women in Techno-Nationalism was organised by Womens Council of High Energy Materials Research Laboratory (HEMRL), Pune, on 11 December 2008 as part of the Golden Jubilee Celebration of DRDO and Centenary Celebration of HEMRL. The Workshop was inaugurated by the Chief Guest, Smt VM Bendre, Director, Central Water and Power Research Station (CWPRS), Pune. In her inaugural speech, she appealed the participants to make concerted efforts for Nations multidimensional growth. Smt Bendre brought out that India primarily
Smt VM Bendre lighting the lamp; also seen Dr A Subhananda Rao, Director, HEMRL.
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There were three sessions organised in the Symposium. The First Session was the users perspective, in which eminent speakers from users viz., Army, Navy, and representatives from DRDO laboratories delivered talks related to users requirement, specialties, and projects. The Second Session was on industry views, wherein representatives from industries like Tata Motors, Wavelet Group, Pune; Systemantics Ltd, Bangalore; Precision Automation and Robotics (I) Ltd, Pune and ECIL, Hyderabad, presented the ongoing research in the industry. In the Third Session on research and academia perspectives, Dr LM Patnaik, Vice-Chancellor of DIAT, Pune, delivered a talk on Challenges in Autonomous Systems. Many eminent speakers from BARC, Mumbai; ISRO, Bangalore; IIT, Kharagpur, and National Institute of Oceanography, Goa, presented their achievements. About 200 delegates participated in the symposium. The participants were from Army, Navy, Air Force, Paramilitary Forces, such as NSG; Police, Industry, Academia and scientific organizations like ISRO, BARC, C-DAC, DST, NIO, CMERI, etc. The Symposium was instrumental in bringing together the various fraternity working in this area and defining the roadmap to meet the future requirements of our Armed Forces and civil organisations.
representatives from R&D, industry, users and academia took part. Dr G Sundararajan, Director, ARCI delivered the Keynote Address with focus on current trends/perspectives in R&D on Materials Science and Technology. An exhibition showcasing various products and technologies from the Materials Cluster laboratories was also held concurrently.
efence Electronics Applications Laboratory (DEAL) and Instrument Research and Development Establishment (IRDE), Dehradun, jointly organised a symposium on Defence Technologies for Imaging and Communication (DTIC-2008) at DEAL, Dehradun, on 23 December 2008. The objective of the Symposium was to consolidate the imaging and communication technologies, used for the development of equipment for Armed Forces. About 18 invited talks were delivered in three Technical Sessions by researchers, developers, and industry representatives. The Symposium received an overwhelming response and a total of 200 delegates from Services, R&D institutions, Govt PSUs like BEL, ECIL, and industry participated in the deliberations. The Symposium was inaugurated by Chief Guest, Dr W Selvamurty, DS and CCR&D (LS & HR). Shri VP Sandlas, former DS and CCR&D (ECS) graced the occasion as the Guest of Honour. On this occasion, Shri
VP Sandlas, Dr OP Nijhawan, and Shri JAR Krishnamurty, all former Directors of IRDE, and Dr EB Rao, former director of DEAL, were felicitated for their memorable contributions in establishing these technologies for defence applications. An exhibition was also arranged to showcase the products developed by DEAL and IRDE. ECIL and BEL also participated in the exhibition.
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DESIDOC, Delhi
Defence Scientific Information and Documentation Centre (DESIDOC), Delhi organised a CEP Course on Science Communication during 26 February 2009. Dr SS Murthy former Director, DESIDOC, inaugurated the Course. Smt Renu Arora, NISCAIR, Delhi presented the Keynote address. Lectures on various topics related to the recent trends in scientific and technical communication, technical communication skills, modern communication media, online publishing/open access to scientific literature, technical editing skills, IPRs issues related to publishing were covered, both by external and in-house faculty. Thirty-seven participants from various laboratories of DRDO attended the Course. Shri Ashok Kumar, Addl Director gave the valedictory remarks and distributed the certificates to the participants. Smt Shashi Tyagi, Addl Director was the Course Coordinator, and Smt Sumati Sharma, Sc E, was the Course Director.
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DIPAS, Delhi
A two-day, in-house Training Programme for Imparting Multi-skills for non-matriculate Group-D Employees was organised by Defence Institute of Physiology and Allied Sciences (DIPAS), Delhi, during 19-27 January 2009. On the guidelines of DRDO HQrs, the Programme covered topics on conduct and discipline, entitlement and service benefits, understanding the organisation setup fundamentals, etc. Topics covered were identification of the file/documents logistic and geography of working area, office and personal etiquette, broad conversational skills, handling dak and routine correspondence, maintaining records including index, storage retrieval, documentation, handling stores, record keeping, simple entries into ledgers and returns, photocopying, binding, responsibility and role transformation, fire-fighting and its prevention, security and vigilance and, maintenance of lab equipment. Faculty members drawn from DIPR, DESIDOC, INMAS and DIPAS conducted the training programme successfully. Dr S Sarada Surya Kumari, Sc D was the Course Director and Shri VG Kale, SAO-I was the Course Coordinator.
HEMRL, Pune
A CEP Course on Explosives and Environmental Safety was conducted by High Energy Material Research Laboratory (HEMRL), Pune, during 5-9 January 2009. Dr (Smt) Chitra Rajopal, Sci G, CFEES, Delhi was the Chief Guest on the occasion and she delivered the Inaugural Address. The course covered various topics of safety such as occupational safety, environment and pollution, electrical safety, fire safety, ESD system, accident analysis, disaster management, safety aspects in pyrotechnics, gun propellants, solid rocket propellants, high explosives, combustible cartridge cases processing, etc. The participants were taken around the various technical divisions in HEMRL and the demonstration on fire fighting equipment by Usha Fire Systems, Pune was very informative. Dr A Subhananda Rao, Outstanding Scientist, Director HEMRL, the Chief Guest of the valedictory function, gave away certificates to the participants. In his concluding speech, he emphasised the importance of safety in our day-to-day life.
ISSA, Delhi
Vice Admiral (Retd) Raman Puri, PVSM, AVSM, VSM, delivered a talk on Technology and National Security at the Institute for Systems Studies and Analyses (ISSA), Delhi, on 20 January 2009. He gave an elaborate and comprehensive talk on the topic. The session was attended by Chairman PEACE, Directors of sister Labs, and scientists from ISSA and other Labs in the Metcalfe House Complex, Delhi. He started his lecture by talking about continuum of warfare, i.e., low-intensity war, conventional, multinational and nuclear war. He then elaborated on the emerging domains of warfare, viz., network-centric warfare, joint engagement capability, space and cyber space wars. He discussed the goals, limitations, and technologies for information superiority. He addressed the issue of indigenisation as the way to self-reliance. He discussed the Fish Bone Model of jointness and synergy. The mobile internet and WIMAX technologies which involve design and manufacture of network and integration, base station terminals, ASICs and software, assembly, test, and s e m i c o n d u c t o r Vice Adm (Retd) Raman Puri delivering the talk. fabrication. He highlighted the fact that in the field of network design, civil works and installation, there are many Indian companies working, but in the field of ASICs and software, base stations and semiconductor fabrication, there is a dearth of know-how and we require a lot of investment in these fields. He discussed that technology has four components: humanware, infoware, organoware, and technoware as stated by Sharif and Ramanathan. His lecture was very informative and it made the scientists aware of what they need to focus on in the nearfuture in the field of national security.
Personnel News
APPOINTMENT
ARDE, Pune
Shri Anil M Datar was appointed Director, Armament Research & Development Establishment (ARDE), Pune, born on 27 October 1955. Shri Datar obtained his BE (Mechanical) from Govt College of Engineering, University of Pune, Pune, in 1977. He has also obtained DBM and MBA from the University of Pune. He joined DRDO at the Armament R&D Establishment, Pashan, Pune, in 1982 as Sci B. In 1989, he was deputed to UK to pursue MSc (Engg) in Gun System Design from the Royal Military College of Science (RMCS), Cranfield, UK and he secured first rank with Distinction and won the prestigious ROF Trophy. He was deputed to High Commission of India, London, in 2003 as Technical Adviser (Defence) and looked after the Defence R&D and S&T responsibilities of the High Commission of India. He was posted back to ARDE after a successful tenure of three years. He has got varied experience in the design and development of armament systems. He has worked extensively for the project of design and development
of 5.56 mm INSAS system wherein rifle, LMG and ammunition were developed. He started his career in this project as grass root designer and became Project Leader during transfer of technology (ToT) stage. He successfully led his team for establishment of mass manufacture and productionising thereafter. Today, the Infantry and some of Paramilitary Forces are fully equipped with INSAS. He also initiated the project for submachine carbine at that time, which is now at the completion stage. He did extensive studies to initiate idea of Soldier as a System which is now taking shape as Technology Demonstrator. He was instrumental for the development of ICV Armament and 40 mm FSAPDS ammunition, which now has been successful as a technology demonstration project. Now, he has been associated with Pinaka ToT and Pinaka Trajectory Correction System as well as ToT of Arjun ammunition. He was awarded Scientist of the Year Award in 1998. He was member of team which bagged Technology Transfer Award for INSAS ToT. Shri Datar is a Fellow of Institution of Engineers (India) and Member of Institution of Mechanical Engineers (India). He is the Life Member of Aeronautical Society of India, and Vice Chairman, Indian National Society for Aerospace and Related Mechanisms (INSARM).
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PROMOTION
IRDE, Dehradun
Shri SP Gaba has been promoted as Scientist G w.e.f July 2008. Shri Gaba obtained his MSc (Physics) with first rank from the Garhwal University in 1978 and MPhil (Instrumentation) from the University of Roorkee (Now IIT, Roorkee) in 1979. He joined IRDE, Dehradun, as Sci B in 1981, and since then, he has been associated with the development of laser
range finders and designators for various roles. Laser range finders (LRFs) for Integrated Observation Equipment (IOE) and Gap Measuring Device (GMD) have been introduced into Service after various phases of trials. Shri Gaba is the recipient of DRDO Technology Award (1977) for significant contribution in development of indigenous LRF for IGMS for MBT Arjun. He has published/presented about 20 papers in various journals and conferences. He is Life Member of Indian Laser Association, Optical Society of India, and Instrument Society of India.
SUPERANNUATION
ARDE, Pune
Shri Surendra Kumar, Outstanding Scientist, superannuated on 31 January 2009 as Director, ARDE, Pune. Born on 9 January 1949, graduated in Aeronautical Engineering from IIT, Kharagpur, in 1972. He obtained Masters in Aeronautical Engineering with specialisation in Rockets and Missiles from the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, in 1974. He started his career with the development of Indias first LP Engine at Liquid Propulsion division of DRDL in 1974. His contributions helped in realising the technologies for the new generation missiles. He as Deputy Project Director, was instrumental in delivering the first indigenously developed missile, Prithvi to the Army. The capability of the system demanded applications for Air Force and Navy, which were promptly delivered under his able leadership. Ho has been on continuous upgradation of knowledge, and today, he is identified as an expert in missile technology. In addition to developing multiple types of warheads, he conceptualised and designed a new warhead test vehicle, a missile by itself, and conducted more than 30
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dynamic trials, thus saving crores of rupees to the exchequer which otherwise would have warranted firing 30 missiles to test the warheads. He has been conferred with the Agni Award for Performance Excellence (2006) for successful development and induction of the composite warheads in a record short period of time. Identifying his techno-managerial capabilities, he was given the most challenging responsibility of developing advanced missile systems for Ballistic Missile Defence in the capacity of Project Director in 1998. He led the team of scientists in realising such systems that proved their accuracy in direct hit of incoming ballistic missiles in exo- and endatmospheric interception in 2006 and 2007, respectively. In recognition of his contribution to the nation, he has been twice conferred with DRDO Award for Performance Excellence Award in 1999 and 2005, and Best Scientist of the Year Award (2002). He was awarded Scientist of the Year (2004). He has also been honoured with the prestigious DRDO Award for Path Breaking Research/Outstanding Technology Development (2006). An active sportsman with interest in adventurous sports spends his leisure time in reading books and listening to music. He is an active member of many professional institutions like Aeronautical Society of India, Astronautical Society of India, Indian Association of Quality and Reliability etc.
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targets accurately. She has made major contributions in Agni-1, Agni-2 and Agni-3 missiles. She is currently leading the development of an advanced version of Agni missile with many improvements and innovations. Smt Thomas joined DRDO in 1987 as Sci B after obtaining her BTech in Electrical Engineering in 1985 and ME in Guided Missile Technology. She worked in many pioneering areas of missiles in mission design, guidance
and control, inertial navigation and trajectory simulation. An energy management guidance scheme was designed and developed for the first time in the country for an all-solidpropelled long-range system. She was awarded with Agni Award for Excellence in Self-Reliance (2001), and DRDO Award for Path Breaking Research/Outstanding Technology Development (2007).
Patents Granted
CFEES, Delhi
The following three patents have been granted by Indian Patent Office, New Delhi, to Scientists and Staff of the Centre of Fire, Explosive and Environment Safety (CFEES), Delhi, wef 2002. Fire Protective Fabric for Fire Proximity Suit and a Process for Preparation Thereof (Patent No. 221667). Fire Protective Composite Fabric for Fire Approach Suit and a Process for Preparation Thereof (Patent No. 221668). The inventors for both the above patents are Shri Rajpal Singh, Shri Praveen Rajput, and Shri Gautam Prakash Kashyab. A Process for Producing Potable Water (Patent No. 221708). Inventors are Shri Kshipra Misra, Shri Satish Kumar, and Shri Vivek Kumar.
NPOL, Kochi
A patent on An Underwater Electro-Mechanical Connector (Patent No. 224234) has been granted by the Indian Patent Office, New Delhi. Shri K Ajithkumar Sci F, Naval Physical and Oceanographic Laboratory (NPOL), Kochi, is the inventor. The patent is on the development of a product, Underwater Electro-mechanical Connector which finds extensive applications in towed array sonars and seismic array systems. The indigenously designed and developed connector can be used for underwater applications where the connectors have to experience dynamic towing loads and also withstand hydrostatic pressures due to depth of operation. The above patented design caters for high density electrical contact connector for both data and power transmissions.
Gen (Retd) JJ Singh, Governor, Arunachal Pradesh showing keen interest in the DRL products.
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RCI, Hyderabad
Shri S Ananthanarayanan, Director, NPOL addressing the gathering.
Naval Physical & Oceanographic Laboratory (NPOL), Kochi, celebrated DRDO Day on 1 January 2009 with a plethora of programmes which added new dimensions to the event. The programme started with a recitation of SA to RMs New Year Message. Shri S Ananthanarayanan, Director, NPOL, addressed the gathering, highlighting significant achievements and progress in the previous year and the future plans for 2009. The Group Heads presented New Technologies developed in 2008 which was an
Research Centre Imarat (RCI), Hyderabad, celebrated DRDO Day on 1 January 2009. Shri K Rama Sharma, Sci G, DOMS, RCI in his welcome address spoke about importance of DRDO Day. The Technology Directors of various Directorates of RCI presented achievements in 2008 and goals for 2009 in their areas of work. Shri SK Ray, DS and Director, RCI presided over the function. He wished New Year Greetings to all scientists and staff. He congratulated RCI community for its achievements in 2008 and success in all flight trials of AD, BrahMos, Akash, Nag, and K-15. He emphasised on better utilisation of RCI resources for timely completion of various missile projects. He also presented mementos to winners of DRDO Central Zone Carrom Tournament.
SPORTS
Cycle Rally
Adventure Club, Combat Vehicles Research & Development Establishment (CVRDE), Avadi, organised a cycle rally to Tirupathi and back during 2-5 January 2009 as part of DRDOs Golden Jubilee Celebrations. A contingent comprising 22 personnel drawn from DRDO labs/estts, from all zonal labs such as CVRDE, HEMRL, ARDE, VRDE, DMRL, DRDL and DCVE participated in the cycle rally. The Rally was flagged-off by Shri R Shankar, Director of Combat Vehicles & Engineering and President, DRDO Sports Board, New Delhi, on 2 January 2009 in the august presence of Shri S Sundaresh, Director, CVRDE and Shri R Jayakumar, Associate Director, CVRDE. The flag-off Ceremony was attended by one and all of CVRDE. The objective of the rally was to create awareness among the public about CVRDE and DRDO which is engaged in design, development of tracked armoured fighting vehicles and strives towards enhancing self-reliance in Defence Systems required by the Services. The participants in the rally returned to CVRDE to an arousing reception by all CVRDE employees and the valedictory function was held on 5 January 2009.
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HEMRL, Pune
Maj Gen PVK Menon, MG AOC, HQ (Northern Command) (ORD) on 15 January 2009.
PXE, Chandipur
Sri MA Kharabela Swain, Member of Parliament of Balasore on 12 January 2009. Maj Gen Anoop Malhotra,
Maj Gen PVK Menon evincing keen interest in the exibits.