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THE NEXT INDIE REVOLUTION
F
or decades, lmmakers had little choice whenit came to producing their lms. Prohibitivecosts and access to distribution channels gavethe Big Five studios restrictive control over the industry. As a result, countless scripts never made it to the silverscreen, and most others were altered to t the whims o the studio bankrolling production.
Now appearing: the independent lm
 With the development o new technologies and thecreation o independent lm estivals, moviemakingchanged dramatically, and the term “independentlm” entered our vocabulary.
Easy Rider
starringDennis Hopper, Peter Fonda, and Jack Nicholsonwas the rst “indie” lm o the “New Hollywood”era, and debuted in May 1969. From that pointorward, the production o independent lms grewdramatically, but 1994’s
Clerks
—which was lmedor about $28,000 and won a pair o awards at the1994 Cannes Film Festival—is widely credited orre-invigorating the genre. That success led to othermainstream indie hits, including 1997’s
Chasing Amy
and 1999’s
The Blair Witch Project,
and the indepen-dent lm became as much a part o our entertain-ment culture as Warner Brothers or MGM.
Music was next
The music industry has ollowed a similar path.Bands once dependent on major labels to producetheir work now employ new technology to maketheir own music, and utilize the Web and socialmedia sites to promote and develop a ollowing. As aresult, many new groups enjoy the label o an “indieband,” which speaks to their ability to control theircreative product and connect with their audience. Although this idea has only really taken hold in thepast decade, it has been around or a while. Theband, REM was an indie sensation beore signingwith Warner Bros. in 1987. More recently, accom-plished artists like Wilco, Barenaked Ladies, andRadiohead have gone “indie” to open up additionalmarkets or their music.
The time for indie book publishing is now
Now it’s publishing’s turn. For decades, authors seek-ing to get published needed to hire an agent, whopitched the manuscript to the ew large publishinghouses that dominated the industry. Although it wasoten a time-consuming and heartbreaking process,it was the only way authors could bring their work
Following in the footsteps
 
o the flm and musicindustries, indie book publishing is now the astest-growingway or authors to get books to market.
by Keith Ogorek, Vice President of Marketing
 
 Author Solutions
 
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to market. For most, this system resulted in stackso rejection letters and never reaching their goal o becoming a published author. Although there are no denitive industry statistics,discussion with industry insiders would lead youto believe that less than one in twenty manuscriptsactually gets published, which is why this system isso rustrating or writers seeking to become authors.It also doesn’t appear to be working well or the booktrade either. According to the Sept. 1, 2008 issue o 
Publisher’s Weekly,
the world’s ve largest publishersexperienced one-hal o 1 percent in combined growthin the rst hal o 2008. That’s understandable whenyou consider that according to Nielsen BookScan,ewer than 10 percent o new titles published in theU.S. in 2007 sold more than 1,000 copies in theirrst year. In short, i you are an author named King orGrisham or Rowling or Patterson, this system can stillwork or you and the publisher. But what about ev-erybody else? And what about discovering new talent?How does that happen?
Let the reader decide
Over the last decade, as new technologies haveemerged, the obstacles that once loomed in ront o prospective authors have all but vanished. Since theintroduction o print-on-demand technology andthe Internet bookstore, the process o getting a bookto market is ollowing the pattern previously estab-lished in lm and music. It’s no longer necessaryor authors to wait or years or someone else to puttheir book in the market. Now, through indie bookpublishing companies like AuthorHouse and iUni-verse, authors can let the readers decide i their bookis any good or not.
Supported self-publishing is notthe same as vanity publishing
 Authors have two options when choosing indie bookpublishing. The rst is oten reerred to as
vanity publishing.
With this option, an author works witha company that designs and prints a book. In manycases, the author is required to purchase a certainquantity o books, which is one o the major draw-backs to this method. In addition, these books are
Over the last 12 years, more than 70,000 independent authors published over 100,000 titles in every genre.
 
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THE NEXT INDIE REVOLUTION
usually not available or distribution in major retailor online channels. Also, vanity publishers typicallydo not oer additional services to help edit, market,or promote the book.By contrast, the astest-growing indie book publish-ing option is known as
supported self publishing.
Withthis method, authors purchase publishing servicesand use print-on-demand technology toproduce books. All o these booksare assigned an ISBN and areput into distribution, whichmakes them available ororder at retail outlets andthrough online book sellerssuch as amazon.com andbarnesandnoble.com. Inaddition, most supportedsel-publishing companiesoer a range o editorial,promotional, and booksellingservices to help authors reach theirgoals. More importantly, there is norequirement to purchase books, although theauthor has the option to buy books at a substantialdiscount and resell them at whatever price he or shecan garner.
Independent publishing is great for authors
 Just as with lm and music, authors can still nd abig company to take their work and market anddistribute it, but or many writers, indie book pub-lishing provides signicant benets.The rst is control. Authors have input on all aspectso the book, including the design. Many writers wantthis type o involvement in their creative work, butare prohibited when using traditional publishing. Asecond benet is retention o rights. Authors controlall their rights with indie book publishing, whereastraditional publishers usually lock up all the subsidiaryrights to a book. With indie book publishing, authorsare ree to sell oreign or movie rights i someonecomes calling with a six-gure contract. A thirdreason why more writers are choosing this optionis speed-to-market. With traditional pub-lishing, it oten takes years to nd anagent, collect rejection letters, geta contract, design the book, andget it printed and distributed. Authors using indie bookpublishing can get booksto market in a matter o months. A ourth and nalbenet to authors is potentialor increased revenue. Although very ew peopleactually make a living these daysas a writer, the share o every booksold is usually signicantly greater orauthors who independently publish.
Answering the critics
Even though there are clear benets to independentpublishing, there are still objections. Two criticismsthat are oten leveled at independent publishingare that the author has to pay to get published, andauthors oten have to do their own marketing. True,an author has to make an investment in getting his orher book to market, but or many, the cost is around athousand dollars. However, with that investment, au-thors are assured their book will be in the market, andi the book is any good, they will start to recoup theircosts pretty quickly. The second argument oten made
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